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socket: Add support for TCP defer accept

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TCP_DEFER_ACCEPT Allow a listener to be awakened only when data
arrives on the socket. If TCP_DEFER_ACCEPT set on a server-side
listening socket, the TCP/IP stack will not to wait for the final
ACK packet and not to initiate the process until the first packet
of real data has arrived. After sending the SYN/ACK, the server will
then wait for a data packet from a client. Now, only three packets
will be sent over the network, and the connection establishment delay
will be significantly reduced.
This commit is contained in:
Susant Sahani 2014-08-14 23:06:12 +05:30 committed by Zbigniew Jędrzejewski-Szmek
parent 209e9dcd7b
commit cc567c9bea
5 changed files with 56 additions and 0 deletions
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41
man/systemd.socket.xml
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@ -545,6 +545,47 @@
for details.).</para></listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><varname>DeferAccept=</varname></term>
<listitem><para>Takes time (in
seconds) as argument. If set, the
listening process will be awakened
only when data arrives on the socket,
and not immediately when connection is
established. When this option is set,
the
<constant>TCP_DEFER_ACCEPT</constant>
socket option will be used (see
<citerefentry><refentrytitle>tcp</refentrytitle><manvolnum>7</manvolnum></citerefentry>),
and the kernel will ignore initial ACK
packets without any data. The argument
specifies the approximate amount of
time the kernel should wait for
incoming data before falling back to
the normal behaviour of honouring
empty ACK packets. This option is
beneficial for protocols where the
client sends the data first (e.g.
HTTP, in contrast to SMTP), because
the server process will not be woken
up unnecessarily before it can take
any action.
</para>
<para>If the client also uses the
<constant>TCP_DEFER_ACCEPT</constant>
option, the latency of the initial
connection may be reduced, because the
kernel will send data in the final
packet establishing the connection
(the third packet in the "three-way
handshake").</para>
<para>Disabled by default.</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><varname>ReceiveBuffer=</varname></term>
<term><varname>SendBuffer=</varname></term>

1
src/core/dbus-socket.c
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@ -100,6 +100,7 @@ const sd_bus_vtable bus_socket_vtable[] = {
SD_BUS_PROPERTY("KeepAliveTime", "t", bus_property_get_usec, offsetof(Socket, keep_alive_time), SD_BUS_VTABLE_PROPERTY_CONST),
SD_BUS_PROPERTY("KeepAliveInterval", "t", bus_property_get_usec, offsetof(Socket, keep_alive_interval), SD_BUS_VTABLE_PROPERTY_CONST),
SD_BUS_PROPERTY("KeepAliveProbes", "u", bus_property_get_unsigned, offsetof(Socket, keep_alive_cnt), SD_BUS_VTABLE_PROPERTY_CONST),
SD_BUS_PROPERTY("DeferAccept" , "t", bus_property_get_usec, offsetof(Socket, defer_accept), SD_BUS_VTABLE_PROPERTY_CONST),
SD_BUS_PROPERTY("Priority", "i", bus_property_get_int, offsetof(Socket, priority), SD_BUS_VTABLE_PROPERTY_CONST),
SD_BUS_PROPERTY("ReceiveBuffer", "t", bus_property_get_size, offsetof(Socket, receive_buffer), SD_BUS_VTABLE_PROPERTY_CONST),
SD_BUS_PROPERTY("SendBuffer", "t", bus_property_get_size, offsetof(Socket, send_buffer), SD_BUS_VTABLE_PROPERTY_CONST),

1
src/core/load-fragment-gperf.gperf.m4
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@ -234,6 +234,7 @@ Socket.KeepAlive, config_parse_bool, 0,
Socket.KeepAliveTime, config_parse_sec, 0, offsetof(Socket, keep_alive_time)
Socket.KeepAliveInterval, config_parse_sec, 0, offsetof(Socket, keep_alive_interval)
Socket.KeepAliveProbes, config_parse_unsigned, 0, offsetof(Socket, keep_alive_cnt)
Socket.DeferAccept, config_parse_sec, 0, offsetof(Socket, defer_accept)
Socket.NoDelay, config_parse_bool, 0, offsetof(Socket, no_delay)
Socket.Priority, config_parse_int, 0, offsetof(Socket, priority)
Socket.ReceiveBuffer, config_parse_iec_size, 0, offsetof(Socket, receive_buffer)

12
src/core/socket.c
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@ -613,6 +613,12 @@ static void socket_dump(Unit *u, FILE *f, const char *prefix) {
"%sKeepAliveProbes: %u\n",
prefix, s->keep_alive_cnt);
if(s->defer_accept)
fprintf(f,
"%sDeferAccept: %s\n",
prefix, format_timespan(time_string, FORMAT_TIMESPAN_MAX,
s->defer_accept, USEC_PER_SEC));
LIST_FOREACH(port, p, s->ports) {
if (p->type == SOCKET_SOCKET) {
@ -828,6 +834,12 @@ static void socket_apply_socket_options(Socket *s, int fd) {
log_warning_unit(UNIT(s)->id, "TCP_KEEPCNT failed: %m");
}
if (s->defer_accept) {
int value = s->defer_accept / USEC_PER_SEC;
if (setsockopt(fd, SOL_TCP, TCP_DEFER_ACCEPT, &value, sizeof(value)) < 0)
log_warning_unit(UNIT(s)->id, "TCP_DEFER_ACCEPT failed: %m");
}
if (s->no_delay) {
int b = s->no_delay;
if (setsockopt(fd, SOL_TCP, TCP_NODELAY, &b, sizeof(b)) < 0)

1
src/core/socket.h
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@ -105,6 +105,7 @@ struct Socket {
usec_t timeout_usec;
usec_t keep_alive_time;
usec_t keep_alive_interval;
usec_t defer_accept;
ExecCommand* exec_command[_SOCKET_EXEC_COMMAND_MAX];
ExecContext exec_context;