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portablectl: add --now and --enable to attach/detach
Add shortcuts to enable and start, or disable and stop, portable services with a single portablectl command. Allow to pass a filter on detach, as it's necessary to call GetImageMetadata to get the unit names associated with an image. Fixes #10232
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c3b41d8811
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e2c1ddcc49
@ -133,11 +133,14 @@
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<para>By default, after the unit files are attached the service manager's configuration is reloaded, except
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when <option>--no-reload</option> is specified (see above). This ensures that the new units made available to
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the service manager are seen by it.</para>
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<para>If <option>--now</option> and/or <option>--enable</option> are passed, the portable service(s) are
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immediately started and/or enabled after attaching the image.</para>
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</listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry>
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<term><command>detach</command> <replaceable>IMAGE</replaceable></term>
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<term><command>detach</command> <replaceable>IMAGE</replaceable> [<replaceable>PREFIX…</replaceable>]</term>
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<listitem><para>Detaches a portable service image from the host. This undoes the operations executed by the
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<command>attach</command> command above, and removes the unit file copies, drop-ins and image symlink
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@ -145,6 +148,10 @@
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component of it (i.e. the file or directory name itself, not the path to it) is used for finding matching unit
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files. This is a convencience feature to allow all arguments passed as <command>attach</command> also to
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<command>detach</command>.</para></listitem>
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<para>If <option>--now</option> and/or <option>--enable</option> are passed, the portable service(s) are
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immediately started and/or enabled before detaching the image. Prefix(es) are also accepted, to be used in
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case the unit names do not match the image name as described in the <command>attach</command>.</para>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry>
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@ -311,6 +318,18 @@
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contents of the image.</para></listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry>
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<term><option>--enable</option></term>
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<listitem><para>Immediately enable/disable the portable service after attaching/detaching.</para></listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry>
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<term><option>--now</option></term>
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<listitem><para>Immediately start/stop the portable service after attaching/before detaching.</para></listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<xi:include href="user-system-options.xml" xpointer="host" />
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<xi:include href="user-system-options.xml" xpointer="machine" />
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@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ _portablectl() {
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local cur=${COMP_WORDS[COMP_CWORD]} prev=${COMP_WORDS[COMP_CWORD-1]}
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local -A OPTS=(
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[STANDALONE]='-q --quiet --runtime --no-reload --cat --no-pager --no-legend
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--no-ask-password -h --help --version'
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--no-ask-password --enable --now -h --help --version'
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[ARG]='-p --profile --copy -H --host -M --machine'
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)
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@ -7,6 +7,7 @@
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#include "alloc-util.h"
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#include "bus-error.h"
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#include "bus-unit-util.h"
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#include "bus-util.h"
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#include "def.h"
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#include "dirent-util.h"
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@ -39,6 +40,8 @@ static bool arg_reload = true;
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static bool arg_cat = false;
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static BusTransport arg_transport = BUS_TRANSPORT_LOCAL;
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static const char *arg_host = NULL;
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static bool arg_enable = false;
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static bool arg_now = false;
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static int determine_image(const char *image, bool permit_non_existing, char **ret) {
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int r;
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@ -388,6 +391,204 @@ static int print_changes(sd_bus_message *m) {
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return 0;
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}
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static int maybe_enable_disable(sd_bus *bus, const char *path, bool enable) {
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_cleanup_(sd_bus_message_unrefp) sd_bus_message *m = NULL, *reply = NULL;
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_cleanup_(sd_bus_error_free) sd_bus_error error = SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL;
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_cleanup_strv_free_ char **names = NULL;
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UnitFileChange *changes = NULL;
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size_t n_changes = 0;
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int r;
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if (!arg_enable)
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return 0;
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names = strv_new(path, NULL);
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if (!names)
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return log_oom();
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r = sd_bus_message_new_method_call(
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bus,
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&m,
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"org.freedesktop.systemd1",
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"/org/freedesktop/systemd1",
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"org.freedesktop.systemd1.Manager",
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enable ? "EnableUnitFiles" : "DisableUnitFiles");
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if (r < 0)
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return bus_log_create_error(r);
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r = sd_bus_message_append_strv(m, names);
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if (r < 0)
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return bus_log_create_error(r);
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r = sd_bus_message_append(m, "b", arg_runtime);
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if (r < 0)
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return bus_log_create_error(r);
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if (enable) {
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r = sd_bus_message_append(m, "b", false);
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if (r < 0)
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return bus_log_create_error(r);
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}
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r = sd_bus_call(bus, m, 0, &error, &reply);
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if (r < 0)
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return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to %s the portable service %s: %s",
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enable ? "enable" : "disable", path, bus_error_message(&error, r));
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if (enable) {
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r = sd_bus_message_skip(reply, "b");
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if (r < 0)
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return bus_log_parse_error(r);
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}
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(void) bus_deserialize_and_dump_unit_file_changes(reply, arg_quiet, &changes, &n_changes);
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return 0;
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}
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static int maybe_start_stop(sd_bus *bus, const char *path, bool start) {
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_cleanup_(sd_bus_message_unrefp) sd_bus_message *reply = NULL;
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_cleanup_(sd_bus_error_free) sd_bus_error error = SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL;
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char *name = (char *)basename(path), *job = NULL;
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int r;
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if (!arg_now)
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return 0;
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r = sd_bus_call_method(
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bus,
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"org.freedesktop.systemd1",
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"/org/freedesktop/systemd1",
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"org.freedesktop.systemd1.Manager",
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start ? "StartUnit" : "StopUnit",
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&error,
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&reply,
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"ss", name, "replace");
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if (r < 0)
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return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to %s the portable service %s: %s",
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start ? "start" : "stop",
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path,
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bus_error_message(&error, r));
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r = sd_bus_message_read(reply, "o", &job);
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if (r < 0)
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return bus_log_parse_error(r);
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if (!arg_quiet)
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log_info("Queued %s to %s portable service %s.", job, start ? "start" : "stop", name);
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return 0;
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}
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static int maybe_enable_start(sd_bus *bus, sd_bus_message *reply) {
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int r;
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if (!arg_enable && !arg_now)
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return 0;
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r = sd_bus_message_rewind(reply, true);
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if (r < 0)
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return r;
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r = sd_bus_message_enter_container(reply, 'a', "(sss)");
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if (r < 0)
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return bus_log_parse_error(r);
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for (;;) {
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char *type, *path, *source;
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r = sd_bus_message_read(reply, "(sss)", &type, &path, &source);
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if (r < 0)
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return bus_log_parse_error(r);
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if (r == 0)
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break;
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if (STR_IN_SET(type, "symlink", "copy") && ENDSWITH_SET(path, ".service", ".target", ".socket")) {
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(void) maybe_enable_disable(bus, path, true);
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(void) maybe_start_stop(bus, path, true);
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}
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}
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r = sd_bus_message_exit_container(reply);
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if (r < 0)
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return r;
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return 0;
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}
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static int maybe_stop_disable(sd_bus *bus, char *image, char *argv[]) {
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_cleanup_(sd_bus_message_unrefp) sd_bus_message *m = NULL, *reply = NULL;
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_cleanup_(sd_bus_error_free) sd_bus_error error = SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL;
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_cleanup_strv_free_ char **matches = NULL;
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int r;
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if (!arg_enable && !arg_now)
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return 0;
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r = determine_matches(argv[1], argv + 2, true, &matches);
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if (r < 0)
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return r;
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r = sd_bus_message_new_method_call(
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bus,
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&m,
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"org.freedesktop.portable1",
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"/org/freedesktop/portable1",
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"org.freedesktop.portable1.Manager",
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"GetImageMetadata");
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if (r < 0)
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return bus_log_create_error(r);
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r = sd_bus_message_append(m, "s", image);
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if (r < 0)
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return bus_log_create_error(r);
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r = sd_bus_message_append_strv(m, matches);
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if (r < 0)
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return bus_log_create_error(r);
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r = sd_bus_call(bus, m, 0, &error, &reply);
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if (r < 0)
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return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to inspect image metadata: %s", bus_error_message(&error, r));
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r = sd_bus_message_skip(reply, "say");
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if (r < 0)
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return bus_log_parse_error(r);
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r = sd_bus_message_enter_container(reply, 'a', "{say}");
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if (r < 0)
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return bus_log_parse_error(r);
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for (;;) {
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const char *name;
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r = sd_bus_message_enter_container(reply, 'e', "say");
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if (r < 0)
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return bus_log_parse_error(r);
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if (r == 0)
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break;
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r = sd_bus_message_read(reply, "s", &name);
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if (r < 0)
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return bus_log_parse_error(r);
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r = sd_bus_message_skip(reply, "ay");
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if (r < 0)
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return bus_log_parse_error(r);
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r = sd_bus_message_exit_container(reply);
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if (r < 0)
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return bus_log_parse_error(r);
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(void) maybe_start_stop(bus, name, false);
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(void) maybe_enable_disable(bus, name, false);
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}
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r = sd_bus_message_exit_container(reply);
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if (r < 0)
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return bus_log_parse_error(r);
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return 0;
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}
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static int attach_image(int argc, char *argv[], void *userdata) {
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_cleanup_(sd_bus_message_unrefp) sd_bus_message *m = NULL, *reply = NULL;
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_cleanup_(sd_bus_error_free) sd_bus_error error = SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL;
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@ -439,6 +640,9 @@ static int attach_image(int argc, char *argv[], void *userdata) {
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(void) maybe_reload(&bus);
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print_changes(reply);
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(void) maybe_enable_start(bus, reply);
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return 0;
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}
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@ -459,6 +663,8 @@ static int detach_image(int argc, char *argv[], void *userdata) {
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(void) polkit_agent_open_if_enabled(arg_transport, arg_ask_password);
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(void) maybe_stop_disable(bus, image, argv);
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r = sd_bus_call_method(
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bus,
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"org.freedesktop.portable1",
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@ -764,7 +970,8 @@ static int help(int argc, char *argv[], void *userdata) {
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" list List available portable service images\n"
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" attach NAME|PATH [PREFIX...]\n"
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" Attach the specified portable service image\n"
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" detach NAME|PATH Detach the specified portable service image\n"
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" detach NAME|PATH [PREFIX...]\n"
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" Detach the specified portable service image\n"
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" inspect NAME|PATH [PREFIX...]\n"
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" Show details of specified portable service image\n"
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" is-attached NAME|PATH Query if portable service image is attached\n"
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@ -786,6 +993,10 @@ static int help(int argc, char *argv[], void *userdata) {
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" --no-reload Don't reload the system and service manager\n"
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" --cat When inspecting include unit and os-release file\n"
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" contents\n"
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" --enable Immediately enable/disable the portable service\n"
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" after attach/detach\n"
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" --now Immediately start/stop the portable service after\n"
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" attach/before detach\n"
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"\nSee the %s for details.\n"
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, program_invocation_short_name
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, ansi_highlight()
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@ -807,6 +1018,8 @@ static int parse_argv(int argc, char *argv[]) {
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ARG_RUNTIME,
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ARG_NO_RELOAD,
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ARG_CAT,
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ARG_ENABLE,
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ARG_NOW,
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};
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static const struct option options[] = {
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@ -823,6 +1036,8 @@ static int parse_argv(int argc, char *argv[]) {
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{ "runtime", no_argument, NULL, ARG_RUNTIME },
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{ "no-reload", no_argument, NULL, ARG_NO_RELOAD },
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{ "cat", no_argument, NULL, ARG_CAT },
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{ "enable", no_argument, NULL, ARG_ENABLE },
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{ "now", no_argument, NULL, ARG_NOW },
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{}
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};
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@ -909,6 +1124,14 @@ static int parse_argv(int argc, char *argv[]) {
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arg_cat = true;
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break;
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case ARG_ENABLE:
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arg_enable = true;
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break;
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case ARG_NOW:
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arg_now = true;
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break;
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case '?':
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return -EINVAL;
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@ -925,7 +1148,7 @@ static int run(int argc, char *argv[]) {
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{ "help", VERB_ANY, VERB_ANY, 0, help },
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{ "list", VERB_ANY, 1, VERB_DEFAULT, list_images },
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{ "attach", 2, VERB_ANY, 0, attach_image },
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{ "detach", 2, 2, 0, detach_image },
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{ "detach", 2, VERB_ANY, 0, detach_image },
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{ "inspect", 2, VERB_ANY, 0, inspect_image },
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{ "is-attached", 2, 2, 0, is_image_attached },
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{ "read-only", 2, 3, 0, read_only_image },
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