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Merge pull request #22969 from poettering/udevadm-tree

udevadm: add new "udevadm info --tree" command
This commit is contained in:
Yu Watanabe 2022-04-14 03:45:14 +09:00 committed by GitHub
commit f4e357d77f
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GPG Key ID: 4AEE18F83AFDEB23
10 changed files with 422 additions and 111 deletions

3
TODO
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@ -164,9 +164,6 @@ Features:
sd_device object, so that data passed into sd_device_new_from_devnum() can
also be queried.
* udevadm: a new "tree" verb that shows tree of devices as syspath hierarchy,
along with their properties. uninitialized devices should be greyed out.
* bootctl: show whether UEFI audit mode is available
* sd-event: optionally, if per-event source rate limit is hit, downgrade

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@ -199,7 +199,7 @@ All tools:
or whenever they change if it wants to integrate with `systemd-logind`'s
APIs.
`systemd-udevd`:
`systemd-udevd` and sd-device library:
* `$NET_NAMING_SCHEME=` — if set, takes a network naming scheme (i.e. one of
"v238", "v239", "v240"…, or the special value "latest") as parameter. If
@ -211,6 +211,10 @@ All tools:
prefixed with `:` in which case the kernel command line option takes
precedence, if it is specified as well.
* `$SYSTEMD_DEVICE_VERIFY_SYSFS` — if set to "0", disables verification that
devices sysfs path are actually backed by sysfs. Relaxing this verification
is useful for testing purposes.
`nss-systemd`:
* `$SYSTEMD_NSS_BYPASS_SYNTHETIC=1` — if set, `nss-systemd` won't synthesize

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@ -160,6 +160,15 @@
along the chain, up to the root of sysfs that can be used in udev rules.</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><option>-t</option></term>
<term><option>--tree</option></term>
<listitem>
<para>Display a sysfs tree. This recursively iterates through the sysfs hierarchy and displays it
in a tree structure. If a path is specified only the subtree below that directory is
shown. This will show both device and subsystem items.</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><option>-x</option></term>
<term><option>--export</option></term>

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@ -40,6 +40,7 @@ const char *special_glyph(SpecialGlyph code) {
[SPECIAL_GLYPH_TREE_RIGHT] = "`-",
[SPECIAL_GLYPH_TREE_SPACE] = " ",
[SPECIAL_GLYPH_TREE_TOP] = ",-",
[SPECIAL_GLYPH_VERTICAL_DOTTED] = ":",
[SPECIAL_GLYPH_TRIANGULAR_BULLET] = ">",
[SPECIAL_GLYPH_BLACK_CIRCLE] = "*",
[SPECIAL_GLYPH_WHITE_CIRCLE] = "*",
@ -81,6 +82,7 @@ const char *special_glyph(SpecialGlyph code) {
[SPECIAL_GLYPH_TREE_TOP] = u8"┌─",
/* Single glyphs in both cases */
[SPECIAL_GLYPH_VERTICAL_DOTTED] = u8"",
[SPECIAL_GLYPH_TRIANGULAR_BULLET] = u8"",
[SPECIAL_GLYPH_BLACK_CIRCLE] = u8"",
[SPECIAL_GLYPH_WHITE_CIRCLE] = u8"",

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@ -12,6 +12,7 @@ typedef enum SpecialGlyph {
SPECIAL_GLYPH_TREE_RIGHT,
SPECIAL_GLYPH_TREE_SPACE,
SPECIAL_GLYPH_TREE_TOP,
SPECIAL_GLYPH_VERTICAL_DOTTED,
SPECIAL_GLYPH_TRIANGULAR_BULLET,
SPECIAL_GLYPH_BLACK_CIRCLE,
SPECIAL_GLYPH_WHITE_CIRCLE,

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@ -547,73 +547,34 @@ static int match_initialized(sd_device_enumerator *enumerator, sd_device *device
return (enumerator->match_initialized == MATCH_INITIALIZED_NO) == (r == 0);
}
static int enumerator_scan_dir_and_add_devices(sd_device_enumerator *enumerator, const char *basedir, const char *subdir1, const char *subdir2) {
_cleanup_closedir_ DIR *dir = NULL;
char *path;
int k, r = 0;
static int test_matches(
sd_device_enumerator *enumerator,
sd_device *device) {
int r;
assert(enumerator);
assert(basedir);
assert(device);
path = strjoina("/sys/", basedir, "/");
/* Checks all matches, except for the sysname match (which the caller should check beforehand) */
if (subdir1)
path = strjoina(path, subdir1, "/");
r = match_initialized(enumerator, device);
if (r <= 0)
return r;
if (subdir2)
path = strjoina(path, subdir2, "/");
if (!device_match_parent(device, enumerator->match_parent, NULL))
return false;
dir = opendir(path);
if (!dir)
/* this is necessarily racey, so ignore missing directories */
return (errno == ENOENT && (subdir1 || subdir2)) ? 0 : -errno;
if (!match_tag(enumerator, device))
return false;
FOREACH_DIRENT_ALL(de, dir, return -errno) {
_cleanup_(sd_device_unrefp) sd_device *device = NULL;
char syspath[strlen(path) + 1 + strlen(de->d_name) + 1];
if (!match_property(enumerator, device))
return false;
if (de->d_name[0] == '.')
continue;
if (!device_match_sysattr(device, enumerator->match_sysattr, enumerator->nomatch_sysattr))
return false;
if (!match_sysname(enumerator, de->d_name))
continue;
(void) sprintf(syspath, "%s%s", path, de->d_name);
k = sd_device_new_from_syspath(&device, syspath);
if (k < 0) {
if (k != -ENODEV)
/* this is necessarily racey, so ignore missing devices */
r = k;
continue;
}
k = match_initialized(enumerator, device);
if (k <= 0) {
if (k < 0)
r = k;
continue;
}
if (!device_match_parent(device, enumerator->match_parent, NULL))
continue;
if (!match_tag(enumerator, device))
continue;
if (!match_property(enumerator, device))
continue;
if (!device_match_sysattr(device, enumerator->match_sysattr, enumerator->nomatch_sysattr))
continue;
k = device_enumerator_add_device(enumerator, device);
if (k < 0)
r = k;
}
return r;
return true;
}
static bool match_subsystem(sd_device_enumerator *enumerator, const char *subsystem) {
@ -638,6 +599,128 @@ static bool match_subsystem(sd_device_enumerator *enumerator, const char *subsys
return false;
}
static bool relevant_sysfs_subdir(const struct dirent *de) {
assert(de);
if (de->d_name[0] == '.')
return false;
/* Also filter out regular files and such, i.e. stuff that definitely isn't a kobject path. (Note
* that we rely on the fact that sysfs fills in d_type here, i.e. doesn't do DT_UNKNOWN) */
return IN_SET(de->d_type, DT_DIR, DT_LNK);
}
static int enumerator_scan_dir_and_add_devices(
sd_device_enumerator *enumerator,
const char *basedir,
const char *subdir1,
const char *subdir2) {
_cleanup_closedir_ DIR *dir = NULL;
char *path;
int k, r = 0;
assert(enumerator);
assert(basedir);
path = strjoina("/sys/", basedir, "/");
if (subdir1)
path = strjoina(path, subdir1, "/");
if (subdir2)
path = strjoina(path, subdir2, "/");
dir = opendir(path);
if (!dir)
/* this is necessarily racey, so ignore missing directories */
return (errno == ENOENT && (subdir1 || subdir2)) ? 0 : -errno;
FOREACH_DIRENT_ALL(de, dir, return -errno) {
_cleanup_(sd_device_unrefp) sd_device *device = NULL;
char syspath[strlen(path) + 1 + strlen(de->d_name) + 1];
sd_device *upwards;
if (!relevant_sysfs_subdir(de))
continue;
if (!match_sysname(enumerator, de->d_name))
continue;
(void) sprintf(syspath, "%s%s", path, de->d_name);
k = sd_device_new_from_syspath(&device, syspath);
if (k < 0) {
if (k != -ENODEV)
/* this is necessarily racey, so ignore missing devices */
r = k;
continue;
}
k = test_matches(enumerator, device);
if (k <= 0) {
if (k < 0)
r = k;
continue;
}
k = device_enumerator_add_device(enumerator, device);
if (k < 0)
r = k;
/* Also include all potentially matching parent devices in the enumeration. These are things
* like root busses e.g. /sys/devices/pci0000:00/ or /sys/devices/pnp0/, which ar not
* linked from /sys/class/ or /sys/bus/, hence pick them up explicitly here. */
upwards = device;
for (;;) {
const char *ss, *usn;
k = sd_device_get_parent(upwards, &upwards);
if (k == -ENOENT) /* Reached the top? */
break;
if (k < 0) {
r = k;
break;
}
k = sd_device_get_subsystem(upwards, &ss);
if (k == -ENOENT) /* Has no subsystem? */
continue;
if (k < 0) {
r = k;
break;
}
if (!match_subsystem(enumerator, ss))
continue;
k = sd_device_get_sysname(upwards, &usn);
if (k < 0) {
r = k;
break;
}
if (!match_sysname(enumerator, usn))
continue;
k = test_matches(enumerator, upwards);
if (k < 0)
break;
if (k == 0)
continue;
k = device_enumerator_add_device(enumerator, upwards);
if (k < 0)
r = k;
else if (k == 0) /* Exists already? Then no need to go further up. */
break;
}
}
return r;
}
static int enumerator_scan_dir(
sd_device_enumerator *enumerator,
const char *basedir,
@ -659,7 +742,7 @@ static int enumerator_scan_dir(
FOREACH_DIRENT_ALL(de, dir, return -errno) {
int k;
if (de->d_name[0] == '.')
if (!relevant_sysfs_subdir(de))
continue;
if (!match_subsystem(enumerator, subsystem ? : de->d_name))

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@ -13,6 +13,7 @@
#include "device-private.h"
#include "device-util.h"
#include "dirent-util.h"
#include "env-util.h"
#include "fd-util.h"
#include "fileio.h"
#include "format-util.h"
@ -20,6 +21,7 @@
#include "hashmap.h"
#include "id128-util.h"
#include "macro.h"
#include "missing_magic.h"
#include "netlink-util.h"
#include "parse-util.h"
#include "path-util.h"
@ -150,7 +152,9 @@ int device_set_syspath(sd_device *device, const char *_syspath, bool verify) {
_syspath);
if (verify) {
r = chase_symlinks(_syspath, NULL, 0, &syspath, NULL);
_cleanup_close_ int fd = -1;
r = chase_symlinks(_syspath, NULL, 0, &syspath, &fd);
if (r == -ENOENT)
/* the device does not exist (any more?) */
return log_debug_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(ENODEV),
@ -181,28 +185,50 @@ int device_set_syspath(sd_device *device, const char *_syspath, bool verify) {
path_simplify(syspath);
}
if (path_startswith(syspath, "/sys/devices/")) {
char *path;
if (path_startswith(syspath, "/sys/devices/")) {
/* For proper devices, stricter rules apply: they must have a 'uevent' file,
* otherwise we won't allow them */
/* all 'devices' require an 'uevent' file */
path = strjoina(syspath, "/uevent");
if (access(path, F_OK) < 0) {
if (faccessat(fd, "uevent", F_OK, 0) < 0) {
if (errno == ENOENT)
/* This is not a valid device.
* Note, this condition is quite often satisfied when
* enumerating devices or finding a parent device.
/* This is not a valid device. Note, this condition is quite often
* satisfied when enumerating devices or finding a parent device.
* Hence, use log_trace_errno() here. */
return log_trace_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(ENODEV),
"sd-device: the uevent file \"%s\" does not exist.", path);
"sd-device: the uevent file \"%s/uevent\" does not exist.", syspath);
if (errno == ENOTDIR)
/* Not actually a directory. */
return log_debug_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(ENODEV),
"sd-device: the syspath \"%s\" is not a directory.", syspath);
return log_debug_errno(errno, "sd-device: cannot access uevent file for %s: %m", syspath);
return log_debug_errno(errno, "sd-device: cannot find uevent file for %s: %m", syspath);
}
} else {
/* everything else just needs to be a directory */
if (!is_dir(syspath, false))
struct stat st;
/* For everything else lax rules apply: they just need to be a directory */
if (fstat(fd, &st) < 0)
return log_debug_errno(errno, "sd-device: failed to check if syspath \"%s\" is a directory: %m", syspath);
if (!S_ISDIR(st.st_mode))
return log_debug_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(ENODEV),
"sd-device: the syspath \"%s\" is not a directory.", syspath);
}
/* Only operate on sysfs, i.e. refuse going down into /sys/fs/cgroup/ or similar places where
* things are not arranged as kobjects in kernel, and hence don't necessarily have
* kobject/attribute structure. */
r = getenv_bool_secure("SYSTEMD_DEVICE_VERIFY_SYSFS");
if (r < 0 && r != -ENXIO)
log_debug_errno(r, "Failed to parse $SYSTEMD_DEVICE_VERIFY_SYSFS value: %m");
if (r != 0) {
r = fd_is_fs_type(fd, SYSFS_MAGIC);
if (r < 0)
return log_debug_errno(r, "sd-device: failed to check if syspath \"%s\" is backed by sysfs.", syspath);
if (r == 0)
return log_debug_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(ENODEV),
"sd-device: the syspath \"%s\" is outside of sysfs, refusing.", syspath);
}
} else {
syspath = strdup(_syspath);
if (!syspath)
@ -235,7 +261,7 @@ _public_ int sd_device_new_from_syspath(sd_device **ret, const char *syspath) {
if (r < 0)
return r;
r = device_set_syspath(device, syspath, true);
r = device_set_syspath(device, syspath, /* verify= */ true);
if (r < 0)
return r;
@ -413,7 +439,10 @@ _public_ int sd_device_new_from_subsystem_sysname(
const char *subsys = memdupa_suffix0(sysname, sep - sysname);
sep++;
r = device_strjoin_new("/sys/bus/", subsys, "/drivers/", sep, ret);
if (streq(sep, "drivers")) /* If the sysname is "drivers", then it's the drivers directory itself that is meant. */
r = device_strjoin_new("/sys/bus/", subsys, "/drivers", NULL, ret);
else
r = device_strjoin_new("/sys/bus/", subsys, "/drivers/", sep, ret);
if (r < 0)
return r;
if (r > 0)
@ -914,10 +943,13 @@ int device_set_drivers_subsystem(sd_device *device) {
return r;
drivers = strstr(devpath, "/drivers/");
if (!drivers)
drivers = endswith(devpath, "/drivers");
if (!drivers)
return -EINVAL;
r = path_find_last_component(devpath, false, &drivers, &p);
/* Find the path component immediately before the "/drivers/" string */
r = path_find_last_component(devpath, /* accept_dot_dot= */ false, &drivers, &p);
if (r < 0)
return r;
if (r == 0)
@ -959,11 +991,11 @@ _public_ int sd_device_get_subsystem(sd_device *device, const char **ret) {
if (subsystem)
r = device_set_subsystem(device, subsystem);
/* use implicit names */
else if (path_startswith(device->devpath, "/module/"))
else if (!isempty(path_startswith(device->devpath, "/module/")))
r = device_set_subsystem(device, "module");
else if (strstr(syspath, "/drivers/"))
else if (strstr(syspath, "/drivers/") || endswith(syspath, "/drivers"))
r = device_set_drivers_subsystem(device);
else if (PATH_STARTSWITH_SET(device->devpath, "/class/", "/bus/"))
else if (!isempty(PATH_STARTSWITH_SET(device->devpath, "/class/", "/bus/")))
r = device_set_subsystem(device, "subsystem");
else {
device->subsystem_set = true;

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@ -92,6 +92,7 @@ TEST(dump_special_glyphs) {
dump_glyph(SPECIAL_GLYPH_TREE_RIGHT);
dump_glyph(SPECIAL_GLYPH_TREE_SPACE);
dump_glyph(SPECIAL_GLYPH_TREE_TOP);
dump_glyph(SPECIAL_GLYPH_VERTICAL_DOTTED);
dump_glyph(SPECIAL_GLYPH_TRIANGULAR_BULLET);
dump_glyph(SPECIAL_GLYPH_BLACK_CIRCLE);
dump_glyph(SPECIAL_GLYPH_WHITE_CIRCLE);

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@ -18,6 +18,9 @@
#include "dirent-util.h"
#include "errno-util.h"
#include "fd-util.h"
#include "fileio.h"
#include "glyph-util.h"
#include "pager.h"
#include "sort-util.h"
#include "static-destruct.h"
#include "string-table.h"
@ -31,6 +34,7 @@ typedef enum ActionType {
ACTION_QUERY,
ACTION_ATTRIBUTE_WALK,
ACTION_DEVICE_ID_FILE,
ACTION_TREE,
} ActionType;
typedef enum QueryType {
@ -48,6 +52,9 @@ static bool arg_value = false;
static const char *arg_export_prefix = NULL;
static usec_t arg_wait_for_initialization_timeout = 0;
/* Put a limit on --tree descent level to not exhaust our stack */
#define TREE_DEPTH_MAX 64
static bool skip_attribute(const char *name) {
assert(name);
@ -171,7 +178,7 @@ static int print_device_chain(sd_device *device) {
return 0;
}
static int print_record(sd_device *device) {
static int print_record(sd_device *device, const char *prefix) {
const char *str, *val, *subsys;
dev_t devnum;
uint64_t q;
@ -179,6 +186,8 @@ static int print_record(sd_device *device) {
assert(device);
prefix = strempty(prefix);
/* We don't show syspath here, because it's identical to devpath (modulo the "/sys" prefix).
*
* We don't show action/seqnum here because that only makes sense for records synthesized from
@ -197,52 +206,54 @@ static int print_record(sd_device *device) {
* no color for regular properties */
assert_se(sd_device_get_devpath(device, &str) >= 0);
printf("P: %s%s%s\n", ansi_highlight_white(), str, ansi_normal());
printf("%sP: %s%s%s\n", prefix, ansi_highlight_white(), str, ansi_normal());
if (sd_device_get_sysname(device, &str) >= 0)
printf("M: %s%s%s\n", ansi_highlight_white(), str, ansi_normal());
printf("%sM: %s%s%s\n", prefix, ansi_highlight_white(), str, ansi_normal());
if (sd_device_get_sysnum(device, &str) >= 0)
printf("R: %s%s%s\n", ansi_highlight_white(), str, ansi_normal());
printf("%sR: %s%s%s\n", prefix, ansi_highlight_white(), str, ansi_normal());
if (sd_device_get_subsystem(device, &subsys) >= 0)
printf("U: %s%s%s\n", ansi_highlight_green(), subsys, ansi_normal());
printf("%sU: %s%s%s\n", prefix, ansi_highlight_green(), subsys, ansi_normal());
if (sd_device_get_devtype(device, &str) >= 0)
printf("T: %s%s%s\n", ansi_highlight_green(), str, ansi_normal());
printf("%sT: %s%s%s\n", prefix, ansi_highlight_green(), str, ansi_normal());
if (sd_device_get_devnum(device, &devnum) >= 0)
printf("D: %s%c %u:%u%s\n",
printf("%sD: %s%c %u:%u%s\n",
prefix,
ansi_highlight_cyan(),
streq_ptr(subsys, "block") ? 'b' : 'c', major(devnum), minor(devnum),
ansi_normal());
if (sd_device_get_ifindex(device, &ifi) >= 0)
printf("I: %s%i%s\n", ansi_highlight_cyan(), ifi, ansi_normal());
printf("%sI: %s%i%s\n", prefix, ansi_highlight_cyan(), ifi, ansi_normal());
if (sd_device_get_devname(device, &str) >= 0) {
assert_se(val = path_startswith(str, "/dev/"));
printf("N: %s%s%s\n", ansi_highlight_cyan(), val, ansi_normal());
printf("%sN: %s%s%s\n", prefix, ansi_highlight_cyan(), val, ansi_normal());
if (device_get_devlink_priority(device, &i) >= 0)
printf("L: %s%i%s\n", ansi_highlight_cyan(), i, ansi_normal());
printf("%sL: %s%i%s\n", prefix, ansi_highlight_cyan(), i, ansi_normal());
FOREACH_DEVICE_DEVLINK(device, str) {
assert_se(val = path_startswith(str, "/dev/"));
printf("S: %s%s%s\n", ansi_highlight_cyan(), val, ansi_normal());
printf("%sS: %s%s%s\n", prefix, ansi_highlight_cyan(), val, ansi_normal());
}
}
if (sd_device_get_diskseq(device, &q) >= 0)
printf("Q: %s%" PRIu64 "%s\n", ansi_highlight_magenta(), q, ansi_normal());
printf("%sQ: %s%" PRIu64 "%s\n", prefix, ansi_highlight_magenta(), q, ansi_normal());
if (sd_device_get_driver(device, &str) >= 0)
printf("V: %s%s%s\n", ansi_highlight_yellow4(), str, ansi_normal());
printf("%sV: %s%s%s\n", prefix, ansi_highlight_yellow4(), str, ansi_normal());
FOREACH_DEVICE_PROPERTY(device, str, val)
printf("E: %s=%s\n", str, val);
printf("%sE: %s=%s\n", prefix, str, val);
puts("");
if (isempty(prefix))
puts("");
return 0;
}
@ -284,7 +295,7 @@ static int export_devices(void) {
return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to scan devices: %m");
FOREACH_DEVICE_AND_SUBSYSTEM(e, d)
(void) print_record(d);
(void) print_record(d, NULL);
return 0;
}
@ -305,11 +316,13 @@ static void cleanup_dir(DIR *dir, mode_t mask, int depth) {
if ((stats.st_mode & mask) != 0)
continue;
if (S_ISDIR(stats.st_mode)) {
_cleanup_closedir_ DIR *dir2 = NULL;
_cleanup_closedir_ DIR *subdir = NULL;
dir2 = fdopendir(openat(dirfd(dir), dent->d_name, O_RDONLY|O_NONBLOCK|O_DIRECTORY|O_CLOEXEC));
if (dir2)
cleanup_dir(dir2, mask, depth-1);
subdir = xopendirat(dirfd(dir), dent->d_name, O_NOFOLLOW);
if (!subdir)
log_debug_errno(errno, "Failed to open subdirectory '%s', ignoring: %m", dent->d_name);
else
cleanup_dir(subdir, mask, depth-1);
(void) unlinkat(dirfd(dir), dent->d_name, AT_REMOVEDIR);
} else
@ -352,11 +365,13 @@ static void cleanup_dirs_after_db_cleanup(DIR *dir, DIR *datadir) {
if (fstatat(dirfd(dir), dent->d_name, &stats, AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW) < 0)
continue;
if (S_ISDIR(stats.st_mode)) {
_cleanup_closedir_ DIR *dir2 = NULL;
_cleanup_closedir_ DIR *subdir = NULL;
dir2 = fdopendir(openat(dirfd(dir), dent->d_name, O_RDONLY|O_NONBLOCK|O_DIRECTORY|O_CLOEXEC));
if (dir2)
cleanup_dir_after_db_cleanup(dir2, datadir);
subdir = xopendirat(dirfd(dir), dent->d_name, O_NOFOLLOW);
if (!subdir)
log_debug_errno(errno, "Failed to open subdirectory '%s', ignoring: %m", dent->d_name);
else
cleanup_dir_after_db_cleanup(subdir, datadir);
(void) unlinkat(dirfd(dir), dent->d_name, AT_REMOVEDIR);
} else
@ -449,7 +464,7 @@ static int query_device(QueryType query, sd_device* device) {
}
case QUERY_ALL:
return print_record(device);
return print_record(device, NULL);
default:
assert_not_reached();
@ -474,6 +489,7 @@ static int help(void) {
" -r --root Prepend dev directory to path names\n"
" -a --attribute-walk Print all key matches walking along the chain\n"
" of parent devices\n"
" -t --tree Show tree of devices\n"
" -d --device-id-of-file=FILE Print major:minor of device containing this file\n"
" -x --export Export key/value pairs\n"
" -P --export-prefix Export the key name with a prefix\n"
@ -486,6 +502,156 @@ static int help(void) {
return 0;
}
static int draw_tree(
sd_device *parent,
sd_device *const array[], size_t n,
const char *prefix,
unsigned level);
static int output_tree_device(
sd_device *device,
const char *str,
const char *prefix,
bool more,
sd_device *const array[], size_t n,
unsigned level) {
_cleanup_free_ char *subprefix = NULL, *subsubprefix = NULL;
assert(device);
assert(str);
prefix = strempty(prefix);
printf("%s%s%s\n", prefix, special_glyph(more ? SPECIAL_GLYPH_TREE_BRANCH : SPECIAL_GLYPH_TREE_RIGHT), str);
subprefix = strjoin(prefix, special_glyph(more ? SPECIAL_GLYPH_TREE_VERTICAL : SPECIAL_GLYPH_TREE_SPACE));
if (!subprefix)
return log_oom();
subsubprefix = strjoin(subprefix, special_glyph(SPECIAL_GLYPH_VERTICAL_DOTTED), " ");
if (!subsubprefix)
return log_oom();
(void) print_record(device, subsubprefix);
return draw_tree(device, array, n, subprefix, level + 1);
}
static int draw_tree(
sd_device *parent,
sd_device *const array[], size_t n,
const char *prefix,
unsigned level) {
const char *parent_path;
size_t i = 0;
int r;
if (n == 0)
return 0;
assert(array);
if (parent) {
r = sd_device_get_devpath(parent, &parent_path);
if (r < 0)
return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to get sysfs path of parent device: %m");
} else
parent_path = NULL;
if (level > TREE_DEPTH_MAX) {
log_warning("Eliding tree below '%s', too deep.", strna(parent_path));
return 0;
}
while (i < n) {
sd_device *device = array[i];
const char *device_path, *str;
bool more = false;
size_t j;
r = sd_device_get_devpath(device, &device_path);
if (r < 0)
return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to get sysfs path of enumerated device: %m");
/* Scan through the subsequent devices looking children of the device we are looking at. */
for (j = i + 1; j < n; j++) {
sd_device *next = array[j];
const char *next_path;
r = sd_device_get_devpath(next, &next_path);
if (r < 0)
return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to get sysfs of child device: %m");
if (!path_startswith(next_path, device_path)) {
more = !parent_path || path_startswith(next_path, parent_path);
break;
}
}
/* Determine the string to display for this node. If we are at the top of the tree, the full
* device path so far, otherwise just the part suffixing the parent's device path. */
str = parent ? ASSERT_PTR(path_startswith(device_path, parent_path)) : device_path;
r = output_tree_device(device, str, prefix, more, array + i + 1, j - i - 1, level);
if (r < 0)
return r;
i = j;
}
return 0;
}
static int print_tree(sd_device* below) {
_cleanup_(sd_device_enumerator_unrefp) sd_device_enumerator *e = NULL;
const char *below_path;
sd_device **array;
size_t n = 0;
int r;
if (below) {
r = sd_device_get_devpath(below, &below_path);
if (r < 0)
return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to get sysfs path of device: %m");
} else
below_path = NULL;
r = sd_device_enumerator_new(&e);
if (r < 0)
return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to allocate device enumerator: %m");
if (below) {
r = sd_device_enumerator_add_match_parent(e, below);
if (r < 0)
return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to install parent enumerator match: %m");
}
r = sd_device_enumerator_allow_uninitialized(e);
if (r < 0)
return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to enable enumeration of uninitialized devices: %m");
r = device_enumerator_scan_devices_and_subsystems(e);
if (r < 0)
return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to scan for devices and subsystems: %m");
assert_se(array = device_enumerator_get_devices(e, &n));
if (n == 0) {
log_info("No items.");
return 0;
}
r = draw_tree(NULL, array, n, NULL, 0);
if (r < 0)
return r;
printf("\n%zu items shown.\n", n);
return 0;
}
int info_main(int argc, char *argv[], void *userdata) {
_cleanup_strv_free_ char **devices = NULL;
_cleanup_free_ char *name = NULL;
@ -498,6 +664,7 @@ int info_main(int argc, char *argv[], void *userdata) {
static const struct option options[] = {
{ "attribute-walk", no_argument, NULL, 'a' },
{ "tree", no_argument, NULL, 't' },
{ "cleanup-db", no_argument, NULL, 'c' },
{ "device-id-of-file", required_argument, NULL, 'd' },
{ "export", no_argument, NULL, 'x' },
@ -518,7 +685,7 @@ int info_main(int argc, char *argv[], void *userdata) {
ActionType action = ACTION_QUERY;
QueryType query = QUERY_ALL;
while ((c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "aced:n:p:q:rxP:w::Vh", options, NULL)) >= 0)
while ((c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "atced:n:p:q:rxP:w::Vh", options, NULL)) >= 0)
switch (c) {
case ARG_PROPERTY:
/* Make sure that if the empty property list was specified, we won't show any
@ -578,6 +745,9 @@ int info_main(int argc, char *argv[], void *userdata) {
case 'a':
action = ACTION_ATTRIBUTE_WALK;
break;
case 't':
action = ACTION_TREE;
break;
case 'e':
return export_devices();
case 'c':
@ -620,17 +790,23 @@ int info_main(int argc, char *argv[], void *userdata) {
if (r < 0)
return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to build argument list: %m");
if (strv_isempty(devices))
if (action != ACTION_TREE && strv_isempty(devices))
return log_error_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EINVAL),
"A device name or path is required");
if (action == ACTION_ATTRIBUTE_WALK && strv_length(devices) > 1)
if (IN_SET(action, ACTION_ATTRIBUTE_WALK, ACTION_TREE) && strv_length(devices) > 1)
return log_error_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EINVAL),
"Only one device may be specified with -a/--attribute-walk");
"Only one device may be specified with -a/--attribute-walk and -t/--tree");
if (arg_export && arg_value)
return log_error_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EINVAL),
"-x/--export or -P/--export-prefix cannot be used with --value");
if (strv_isempty(devices)) {
assert(action == ACTION_TREE);
pager_open(0);
return print_tree(NULL);
}
ret = 0;
STRV_FOREACH(p, devices) {
_cleanup_(sd_device_unrefp) sd_device *device = NULL;
@ -666,6 +842,8 @@ int info_main(int argc, char *argv[], void *userdata) {
r = query_device(query, device);
else if (action == ACTION_ATTRIBUTE_WALK)
r = print_device_chain(device);
else if (action == ACTION_TREE)
r = print_tree(device);
else
assert_not_reached();
if (r < 0)

View File

@ -33,6 +33,10 @@ BEGIN {
}
}
# Relax sd-device's sysfs verification, since we want to provide a fake sysfs
# here that actually is a tmpfs.
$ENV{"SYSTEMD_DEVICE_VERIFY_SYSFS"}="0";
my $udev_bin = "./test-udev";
my $valgrind = 0;
my $gdb = 0;