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hwids: add a new firmware type of device entry
This change adds a new firmware type device entry for the .hwids section. It also adds compile time validations for them. Since currently there is only one device type (devicetree), chid_match() compares the descriptor value of this device type directly and errors out for other descriptors. Fix chid_match() to support the new device type. Ukify has also been adjusted to accomodate the new device type.
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@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
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{
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"type": "devicetree",
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"name": "Example Laptop 16 Gen 7",
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"compatible": "example,laptop-16-g7",
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"hwids": [
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@ -23,8 +23,11 @@
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/* Validate the descriptor macros a bit that they match our expectations */
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assert_cc(DEVICE_DESCRIPTOR_DEVICETREE == UINT32_C(0x1000001C));
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assert_cc(DEVICE_DESCRIPTOR_FW == UINT32_C(0x2000001C));
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assert_cc(DEVICE_SIZE_FROM_DESCRIPTOR(DEVICE_DESCRIPTOR_DEVICETREE) == sizeof(Device));
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assert_cc(DEVICE_TYPE_FROM_DESCRIPTOR(DEVICE_DESCRIPTOR_DEVICETREE) == DEVICE_TYPE_DEVICETREE);
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assert_cc(DEVICE_SIZE_FROM_DESCRIPTOR(DEVICE_DESCRIPTOR_FW) == sizeof(Device));
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assert_cc(DEVICE_TYPE_FROM_DESCRIPTOR(DEVICE_DESCRIPTOR_FW) == DEVICE_TYPE_FW);
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/**
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* smbios_to_hashable_string() - Convert ascii smbios string to stripped char16_t.
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@ -111,9 +114,11 @@ EFI_STATUS chid_match(const void *hwid_buffer, size_t hwid_length, const Device
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/* Count devices and check validity */
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for (; (n_devices + 1) * sizeof(*devices) < hwid_length;) {
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uint32_t dev_type;
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dev_type = DEVICE_TYPE_FROM_DESCRIPTOR(devices[n_devices].descriptor);
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if (devices[n_devices].descriptor == DEVICE_DESCRIPTOR_EOL)
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break;
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if (devices[n_devices].descriptor != DEVICE_DESCRIPTOR_DEVICETREE)
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if ((dev_type != DEVICE_TYPE_FW) && (dev_type != DEVICE_TYPE_DEVICETREE))
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return EFI_UNSUPPORTED;
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n_devices++;
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}
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@ -11,11 +11,13 @@
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enum {
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DEVICE_TYPE_DEVICETREE = 0x1, /* A devicetree blob */
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DEVICE_TYPE_FW, /* a firmware blob */
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/* Maybe later additional types for:
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* - CoCo Bring-Your-Own-Firmware
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* - ACPI DSDT Overrides
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* - … */
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_DEVICE_TYPE_MAX,
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};
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#define DEVICE_SIZE_FROM_DESCRIPTOR(u) ((uint32_t) (u) & UINT32_C(0x0FFFFFFF))
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@ -23,6 +25,7 @@ enum {
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#define DEVICE_MAKE_DESCRIPTOR(type, size) (((uint32_t) (size) | ((uint32_t) type << 28)))
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#define DEVICE_DESCRIPTOR_DEVICETREE DEVICE_MAKE_DESCRIPTOR(DEVICE_TYPE_DEVICETREE, sizeof(Device))
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#define DEVICE_DESCRIPTOR_FW DEVICE_MAKE_DESCRIPTOR(DEVICE_TYPE_FW, sizeof(Device))
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#define DEVICE_DESCRIPTOR_EOL UINT32_C(0)
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typedef struct Device {
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@ -36,6 +39,13 @@ typedef struct Device {
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uint32_t name_offset; /* nul-terminated string or 0 if not present */
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uint32_t compatible_offset; /* nul-terminated string or 0 if not present */
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} devicetree;
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struct {
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/* Offsets are relative to the beginning of the .hwids PE section.
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They are nul-terminated strings when present or 0 if not present */
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uint32_t name_offset; /* name or identifier for the firmware blob */
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uint32_t compatible_offset; /* compatibility identifier to match a specific fw blob */
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} fw;
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/* fields for other descriptor types… */
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};
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} _packed_ Device;
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@ -45,16 +55,18 @@ assert_cc(offsetof(Device, descriptor) == 0);
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assert_cc(offsetof(Device, chid) == 4);
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assert_cc(offsetof(Device, devicetree.name_offset) == 20);
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assert_cc(offsetof(Device, devicetree.compatible_offset) == 24);
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assert_cc(offsetof(Device, fw.name_offset) == 20);
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assert_cc(offsetof(Device, fw.compatible_offset) == 24);
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assert_cc(sizeof(Device) == 28);
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static inline const char* device_get_name(const void *base, const Device *device) {
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static inline const char* device_get_devicetree_name(const void *base, const Device *device) {
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if (device->descriptor != DEVICE_DESCRIPTOR_DEVICETREE)
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return NULL;
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return device->devicetree.name_offset == 0 ? NULL : (const char *) ((const uint8_t *) base + device->devicetree.name_offset);
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}
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static inline const char* device_get_compatible(const void *base, const Device *device) {
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static inline const char* device_get_devicetree_compatible(const void *base, const Device *device) {
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if (device->descriptor != DEVICE_DESCRIPTOR_DEVICETREE)
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return NULL;
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@ -185,7 +185,7 @@ static bool pe_use_this_dtb(
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if (!device || !base)
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return false;
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const char *compatible = device_get_compatible(base, device);
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const char *compatible = device_get_devicetree_compatible(base, device);
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if (!compatible)
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return false;
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@ -1014,25 +1014,25 @@ def merge_sbat(input_pe: list[Path], input_text: list[str]) -> str:
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)
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# Keep in sync with Device (DEVICE_TYPE_DEVICETREE) from src/boot/chid.h
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# Keep in sync with Device from src/boot/chid.h
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# uint32_t descriptor, EFI_GUID chid, uint32_t name_offset, uint32_t compatible_offset
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DEVICE_STRUCT_SIZE = 4 + 16 + 4 + 4
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NULL_DEVICE = b'\0' * DEVICE_STRUCT_SIZE
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DEVICE_TYPE_DEVICETREE = 1
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DEVICE_TYPE_FW = 2
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def device_make_descriptor(device_type: int, size: int) -> int:
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return (size) | (device_type << 28)
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DEVICETREE_DESCRIPTOR = device_make_descriptor(DEVICE_TYPE_DEVICETREE, DEVICE_STRUCT_SIZE)
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def pack_device(offsets: dict[str, int], name: str, compatible: str, chids: set[uuid.UUID]) -> bytes:
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def pack_device(
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offsets: dict[str, int], devtype: int, name: str, compatible: str, chids: set[uuid.UUID]
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) -> bytes:
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data = b''
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descriptor = device_make_descriptor(devtype, DEVICE_STRUCT_SIZE)
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for chid in sorted(chids):
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data += struct.pack('<I', DEVICETREE_DESCRIPTOR)
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data += struct.pack('<I', descriptor)
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data += chid.bytes_le
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data += struct.pack('<II', offsets[name], offsets[compatible])
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@ -1053,21 +1053,26 @@ def pack_strings(strings: set[str], base: int) -> tuple[bytes, dict[str, int]]:
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def parse_hwid_dir(path: Path) -> bytes:
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hwid_files = path.rglob('*.json')
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devstr_to_type: dict[str, int] = {
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'devicetree': DEVICE_TYPE_DEVICETREE,
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'firmware': DEVICE_TYPE_FW,
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}
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strings: set[str] = set()
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devices: collections.defaultdict[tuple[str, str], set[uuid.UUID]] = collections.defaultdict(set)
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devices: collections.defaultdict[tuple[int, str, str], set[uuid.UUID]] = collections.defaultdict(set)
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for hwid_file in hwid_files:
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data = json.loads(hwid_file.read_text(encoding='UTF-8'))
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for k in ['name', 'compatible', 'hwids']:
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for k in ['type', 'name', 'compatible', 'hwids']:
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if k not in data:
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raise ValueError(f'hwid description file "{hwid_file}" does not contain "{k}"')
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strings |= {data['name'], data['compatible']}
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# (name, compatible) pair uniquely identifies the device
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devices[(data['name'], data['compatible'])] |= {uuid.UUID(u) for u in data['hwids']}
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# (devtype, name, compatible) pair uniquely identifies the device
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devtype = devstr_to_type[data['type']]
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devices[(devtype, data['name'], data['compatible'])] |= {uuid.UUID(u) for u in data['hwids']}
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total_device_structs = 1
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for dev, uuids in devices.items():
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@ -1076,8 +1081,8 @@ def parse_hwid_dir(path: Path) -> bytes:
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strings_blob, offsets = pack_strings(strings, total_device_structs * DEVICE_STRUCT_SIZE)
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devices_blob = b''
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for (name, compatible), uuids in devices.items():
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devices_blob += pack_device(offsets, name, compatible, uuids)
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for (devtype, name, compatible), uuids in devices.items():
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devices_blob += pack_device(offsets, devtype, name, compatible, uuids)
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devices_blob += NULL_DEVICE
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