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This funciton is exposed via CanStart on the bus, and should be as
accurate as possible. Hence: make sure to return false for units of unit
types not supported on the system, and for unit types where
configuration failed to load.
Also see #1105.
Currently, our introspection data looks like this:
<node>
<interface name="org.freedesktop.DBus.Peer">
...
</interface>
<interface name="org.freedesktop.DBus.Introspectable">
...
</interface>
<interface name="org.freedesktop.DBus.Properties">
...
</interface>
<node name="org"/>
<node name="org/freedesktop"/>
<node name="org/freedesktop/login1"/>
<node name="org/freedesktop/login1/user"/>
<node name="org/freedesktop/login1/user/self"/>
<node name="org/freedesktop/login1/user/_1000"/>
<node name="org/freedesktop/login1/seat"/>
<node name="org/freedesktop/login1/seat/self"/>
<node name="org/freedesktop/login1/seat/seat0"/>
<node name="org/freedesktop/login1/session"/>
<node name="org/freedesktop/login1/session/self"/>
<node name="org/freedesktop/login1/session/c1"/>
</node>
(ordered alphabetically for better visibility)
This is grossly incorrect. The spec says that we're allowed to return
non-directed children, however, it does not allow us to return data
recursively in multiple parents. If we return "org", then we must not
return anything else that starts with "org/".
It is unclear, whether we can include child-nodes as a tree. Moreover, it
is usually not what the caller wants. Hence, this patch changes sd-bus to
never return introspection data recursively. Instead, only a single
child-layer is returned.
This patch relies on enumerators to never return hierarchies. If someone
registers an enumerator via sd_bus_add_enumerator, they better register
sub-enumerators if they support *TRUE* hierarchies. Each enumerator is
treated as a single layer and not filtered.
Enumerators are still allowed to return nested data. However, that data
is still required to be a single hierarchy. For instance, returning
"/org/foo" and "/com/bar" is fine, but including "/com" or "/org" in that
dataset is not.
This should be the default for enumerators and I see no reason to filter
in sd-bus. Moreover, filtering that data-set would require to sort the
strv by path and then do prefix-filtering. This is O(n log n), which
would be fine, but still better to avoid.
Fixes#664.
systemd-internal headers must not rely on include order. That means, they
either must contain forward-declarations of used types/functions, or they
must include all dependencies on their own. Therefore, there is no reason
to mandate an include order on the call-side.
However, global includes should always be ordered first. We don't want
local definitions to leak into global includes, possible changing their
behavior. Apparently, namespacing is a complex problem that people are
incapable of implementing properly..
Apart from "global before local", there is no reason to mandate a random
include order (which we happen to do right now). Instead, mandate
alphabetical ordering. The current rules do not have any benefit at all.
They neither reduce include-complexity, nor allow easy auditing of
include files. But with alphabetical ordering, we get duplicate-detection
for free, it gets *much much* easier to figure out whether a header is
already included, and it is trivial to add new headers.
Whenever we run in a user context, sd_bus_{default_user,open_user}() and
friends should always connect to the user-bus of the current context,
instead of deriving the uid from getuid(). This allows us running
programs via sudo/su, without the nasty side-effect of accidentally
connecting to the root user-bus.
This patch enforces the idea of making su/sudo *not* opening sessions by
default. That is, all they do is raising privileges, but keeping
everything set as before. You can still use su/sudo to open real sessions
by requesting a login-session (or loading pam_systemd otherwise).
However, in this case XDG_RUNTIME_DIR= will not be set (as usual in these
cases), hence, you will not be able to connect to *any* user-bus.
Long story short: With this patch applied, both:
- ./busctl --user
- sudo ./busctl --user
..will successfully connect to the user-bus of the local user.
Fixes#390.
The following details are passed:
- unit: the primary name of the unit upon which the action was
invoked (i.e. after resolving any aliases);
- verb: one of 'start', 'stop', 'reload', 'restart', 'try-restart',
'reload-or-restart', 'reload-or-try-restart', 'kill',
'reset-failed', or 'set-property', corresponding to the
systemctl verb used to invoke the action.
Typical use of these details in a polkit policy rule might be:
// Allow alice to manage example.service;
// fall back to implicit authorization otherwise.
polkit.addRule(function(action, subject) {
if (action.id == "org.freedesktop.systemd1.manage-units" &&
action.lookup("unit") == "example.service" &&
subject.user == "alice") {
return polkit.Result.YES;
}
});
We also supply a custom polkit message that includes the unit's name and
the requested operation.
Extra details for an action can be supplied when calling polkit's
CheckAuthorization method. Details are a list of key/value string pairs.
Custom policy can use these details when making authorization decisions.
This adds a new sd_pid_get_cgroup() call to sd-login which may be used
to query the control path of a process. This is useful for programs when
making use of delegation units, in order to figure out which subtree has
been delegated.
In light of the unified control group hierarchy this is finally safe to
do, hence let's add a proper API for it, to make it easier to use this.
We treat an empty wall-message equal to a NULL wall-message since:
commit 5744f59a3e
Author: Lennart Poettering <lennart@poettering.net>
Date: Fri Sep 4 10:34:47 2015 +0200
logind: treat an empty wall message like a NULL one
Fix the shutdown scheduler to not deref a NULL pointer, but properly
check for an empty wall-message.
Fixes: #1120
Commit 0339cd770 changed libsystemd-network's error code for missing DHCP lease
data from ENOENT to ENODATA. Adjust networkd accordingly.
This fixes interfaces being stuck in "degraded/configuring" mode forever.
https://github.com/systemd/systemd/issues/1147
Commit efdb023 ("core: unified cgroup hierarchy support") introduced a new
error ENOEXEC in cg_unified() if /sys/fs/cgroup/ is not available. Adjust the
"skip" checks in various tests accordingly.
Add a corresponding "skip" check to test-bus-creds as well, as
sd_bus_creds_new_from_pid() now calls cg_unified() as well.
This re-fixes "make check" in build chroots without /sys/fs/cgroup.
https://github.com/systemd/systemd/issues/1132
Like many other recent thinkpads the factory default pointingstick
sensitivity on these devices is quite low, making the pointingstick
very slow in moving the cursor.
This extends the existing hwdb rules for tweaking the sensitivity to
also apply to the T550 / W550s models.
BugLink: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1200717
The bus-proxy manages the kdbus connections of all users on the system
(regarding the system bus), hence, it needs an elevated NOFILE.
Otherwise, a single user can trigger ENFILE by opening NOFILE connections
to the bus-proxy.
Note that the bus-proxy still does per-user accounting, indirectly via
the proxy/fake API of kdbus. Hence, the effective per-user limit is not
raised by this. However, we now prevent one user from consuming the whole
FD limit of the shared proxy.
Also note that there is no *perfect* way to set this. The proxy is a
shared object, so it needs a larger NOFILE limit than the highest limit
of all users. This limit can be changed dynamically, though. Hence, we
cannot protect against it. However, a raised NOFILE limit is a privilege,
so we just treat it as such and basically allow these privileged users to
be able to consume more resources than normal users (and, maybe, cause
some limits to be exceeded by this).
Right now, kdbus hard-codes 1024 max connections per user on each bus.
However, we *must not* rely on this. This limits could be easily dropped
entirely, as the NOFILE limit is a suitable limit on its on.
Delegation to unpriviliged processes is safe in the unified hierarchy,
hence allow it. This has the benefit of permitting "systemd --user"
instances to further partition their resources between user services.
Makre sure we always return sensible errors for the various, following
the same rules, and document them in a comment in sd-login.c. Also,
update all relevant man pages accordingly.
RT signals operate in a queue, and we should be careful to never merge
two queued signals into one. Hence, makes sure we only ever dequeue a
single signal at a time and leave the remaining ones queued in the
signalfd. In order to implement correct priorities for the signals
introduce one signalfd per priority, so that we only process the highest
priority signal at a time.
In the unified hierarchy delegating controller access is safe, hence
make sure to enable all controllers for the "payload" subcgroup if we
create it, so that the container will have all controllers enabled the
nspawn service itself has.
If the controller managed by systemd cannot found in /proc/$PID/cgroup,
return ENODATA, the usual error for cases where the data being looked
for does not exist, even if the process does.
Previously, on the legacy hierarchy a non-existing cgroup was considered
identical to an empty one, but the unified hierarchy the check for a
non-existing one returned ENOENT.
Let's move the actual cgroup part of it into a new separate function
manager_get_unit_by_pid_cgroup(), and then make
manager_get_unit_by_pid() just a wrapper that also checks the two pid
hashmaps.
Then, let's make sure the various calls that want to deliver events to
the owners of a PID check both hashmaps and the cgroup and deliver the
event to *each* of them. OTOH make sure bus calls like GetUnitByPID()
continue to check the PID hashmaps first and the cgroup only as
fallback.
This simply factors out the uid validation checks from parse_uid() and
uses them everywhere. This simply verifies that the passed UID is
neither 64bit -1 nor 32bit -1.
This adds a new PID_TO_PTR() macro, plus PTR_TO_PID() and makes use of
it wherever we maintain processes in a hash table. Previously we
sometimes used LONG_TO_PTR() and other times ULONG_TO_PTR() for that,
hence let's make this more explicit and clean up things.
Show the same recommended example file in all three man pages, just
highlight the different, relevant parts.
This should be less confusing for users, and clarify what we actually
recommend how /etc/nsswitch.conf is set up.
The recent cgroup-rework changed the error code for un-mounted cgroupfs to
ENOEXEC. Make sure udev ignores it just like ENOENT and does not spill
warnings on the screen.