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Allow systemd-tmpfiles to set the file/directory attributes, like
chattr(1) does. Two more commands are added: 'H' and 'h' to set the
attributes, recursively and not.
Mar 13 19:48:30 adam.happyassassin.net systemd-tmpfiles[970]: "/var/lib/machines" has right mode 40700
Mar 13 19:48:30 adam.happyassassin.net systemd-tmpfiles[970]: /var/lib/machines created successfully.
Commit 3f93da987 accidentally dropped the "return 0" after detection of a
duplicate line. Put it back, to get back the documented and intended "first
match wins" behaviour.
https://launchpad.net/bugs/1428540
This patch removes includes that are not used. The removals were found with
include-what-you-use which checks if any of the symbols from a header is
in use.
In the test, p is a path to a directory, always absolute. dent->d_name
is a single path component, so they cannot be equal. The comparison
was wrong also for other reasons: D type supports globs, so direct
comparisons using streq are not enough.
This warning got its own name only in gcc5, so the suppression does
not work in gcc4, and generates a warning of its own. Use a cast,
which is ugly too, but less so.
Both plain opendir() and glob() will bump access time. Privileged
option O_NOATIME can be used to prevent the access time from being
updated. We already used it for subdirectories of the directories
which we were cleaning up. But for the directories specified directly
in the config files, we wouldn't do that. This means that,
paradoxically, our own temporary directories for PrivateTmp would stay
around forever, as long as one let systemd-tmpfiles-clean.service run
regularly, because they had their own glob patterns specified.
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1183684
systemd-tmpfiles can be used by users, but it can be quite hard to
figure out the logic it follows, especially since the logic is in some
places rather torturous. Hopefuly this will make it easier for users
to understand what is happening.
For ACLs to be valid, a set of entries for user, group, and other
must be always present. Always add those entries.
While at it, only add the mask ACL if it is actually required, i.e.
when at least on ACL for non-owner group or user exists.
For types which adapt existing files it is generally more useful to accept
globs.
In analogy to z and Z, add recursive versions using uppercase letters.
Technically, making a accept globs is backwards incompatible, but in
practice it probably isn't yet widely used and we can assume that most
people don't create files with wildcards in names.
Functions which are used as callbacks, but not directly on items, are
renamed not to have "item_" prefix.
The data structure used by tmpfiles is changed: instead of hashmaps
mapping {path → Item*} we now have hashmaps containing
{path -> ItemArray}, where ItemArray contains a pointer
to an array of Items.
For current code it doesn't matter much, but when we add new types it
is easier to simply add a new Item for a given path, then to coalesce
multiple lines into one Item.
In the future, this change will also make it possible to remember the
file and line where each Item originates, and use that in reporting
errors. Currently this is not possible, since each Item can be created
from multiple lines.
It does not use any functions from libcap directly. The CAP_MKNOD constant in
use by this file comes from <linux/capability.h> imported through "missing.h".
Tested that "systemd-tmpfiles" builds cleanly and works after this change.
This patch makes it possible to set extended attributes on files created
by tmpfiles. This can be especially used to set SMACK security labels on
volatile files and directories.
It is done by adding new line of type "t". Such line should contain
attributes in Argument field, using following format:
name=value
All other fields are ignored.
If value contains spaces, then it must be surrounded by quotation marks.
User can also put quotation mark in value by escaping it with backslash.
Example:
D /var/run/cups - - - -
t /var/run/cups - - - - security.SMACK64=printing
If the format string contains %m, clearly errno must have a meaningful
value, so we might as well use log_*_errno to have ERRNO= logged.
Using:
find . -name '*.[ch]' | xargs sed -r -i -e \
's/log_(debug|info|notice|warning|error|emergency)\((".*%m.*")/log_\1_errno(errno, \2/'
Plus some whitespace, linewrap, and indent adjustments.
Using:
find . -name '*.[ch]' | while read f; do perl -i.mmm -e \
'local $/;
local $_=<>;
s/(if\s*\([^\n]+\))\s*{\n(\s*)(log_[a-z_]*_errno\(\s*([->a-zA-Z_]+)\s*,[^;]+);\s*return\s+\g4;\s+}/\1\n\2return \3;/msg;
print;'
$f
done
And a couple of manual whitespace fixups.
As a followup to 086891e5c1 "log: add an "error" parameter to all
low-level logging calls and intrdouce log_error_errno() as log calls
that take error numbers", use sed to convert the simple cases to use
the new macros:
find . -name '*.[ch]' | xargs sed -r -i -e \
's/log_(debug|info|notice|warning|error|emergency)\("(.*)%s"(.*), strerror\(-([a-zA-Z_]+)\)\);/log_\1_errno(-\4, "\2%m"\3);/'
Multi-line log_*() invocations are not covered.
And we also should add log_unit_*_errno().
Several different systemd tools define a nulstr containing a standard
series of configuration file directories, in /etc, /run, /usr/local/lib,
/usr/lib, and (#ifdef HAVE_SPLIT_USR) /lib. Factor that logic out into
a new helper macro, CONF_DIRS_NULSTR.
If one has a config like:
d /tmp 1777 root root -
X /tmp/important_mount
All files below /tmp/important_mount will be deleted as the
/tmp/important_mount item will spuriously inherit a max age of 0
from /tmp.
/tmp has a max age of 0 but age_set is (of course) false.
This affects also the PrivateTmp feature of systemd.
All tmp files of such services will be deleted unconditionally
and can cause service failures and data loss.
Fix this by checking ->age_set in the IGNORE_DIRECTORY_PATH logic.
It is redundant to store 'hash' and 'compare' function pointers in
struct Hashmap separately. The functions always comprise a pair.
Store a single pointer to struct hash_ops instead.
systemd keeps hundreds of hashmaps, so this saves a little bit of
memory.
