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We may need to handle SIGCHLD before the queued worker message. The last
reference, from the SIGCHLD or the worker message will clean up the worker
context. In case we receive an unexpected SIGCHLD with an error, we let
the event fail and clean up the worker context.
Persistent network rules write out new rules files. When rules change,
we need to kill all workers to update the in-memory copy of the rules.
We need to make sure, that a worker finshes its work for all device
messages it has accepted, before it exits after a SIGTERM from the main
process.
Event processes now get re-used after they handled an event. This reduces
pressure on the CPU significantly because cloned event processes no longer
cause page faults in the main daemon. After the events have settled, the
no longer needed worker processes get killed.
The math in skip_to() was the wrong way round and allocated a
variable size array on the stack with a massively negative size.
Signed-off-by: Alan Jenkins <alan-jenkins@tuffmail.co.uk>
Directory lookups show up in profiling. The queue files are responsible
for a large proportion of file-related system calls in udev coldplug.
Instead of creating a file for each event, append their details to a
log file. The file is periodically rebuilt (garbage-collected) to
prevent it from growing indefinitely.
This single queue file replaces both the queue directory and the
uevent_seqnum file. On desktop systems the file tends not to grow
beyond one page. So it should also save a small amount of memory in
tmpfs.
Tests on a running EeePC indicate average savings of 5% *udevd* cpu time
as measured by oprofile. __link_path_walk is reduced from 1.5% to
1.3%. It is not completely clear where the rest of the gains come from.
In tests running ~400 events, the queue file is rebuilt about 5 times.
Signed-off-by: Alan Jenkins <alan-jenkins@tuffmail.co.uk>
The timeout wasn't working when settle was run as root:
# udevadm control --stop-exec-queue
# udevadm trigger
# udevadm settle --timeout=1
... (hangs)
Signed-off-by: Alan Jenkins <alan-jenkins@tuffmail.co.uk>
The introduction of the --resolve-names=early/never code introduced a
bug to the OWNER/GROUP lookup. Previously if the name had contained $,
lookup would have been performed later; after the patch, the key ended
up being ignored!
<Keybuk> kay: udev git head ftbfs
<Keybuk> udev-watch.o: In function `udev_selinux_init':
<Keybuk> /../udev/udev.h:130: multiple definition of `udev_selinux_init'
UDev follows the kernel given name, and re-uses the kernel created
device node. If the kernel and spcecified udev rules disagree, the
udev specified node node is created and the kernel-created on is
deleted.
On Thu, Apr 23, 2009 at 11:39, Alan Jenkins <alan-jenkins@tuffmail.co.uk> wrote:
> I'm puzzled by this function:
>
> /* if we have not seen this seqnum, check if it is/was already queued */
> if (seqnum < udev_queue->last_seen_udev_seqnum) {
> udev_queue_get_udev_seqnum(udev_queue);
> if (seqnum < udev_queue->last_seen_udev_seqnum)
>
> Shouldn't the test be (seqnum > udev_queue->last_seen_udev_seqnum) ?
Messages send back by the udev daemon to the netlink socket are
multiplexed by the kernel and delivered to multiple clients. The
clients can upload a socket filter to let the kernel drop messages
not belonging to a certain subsystem. This prevent needless wakeups
and message processing for users who are only interested in a
subset of available events.
Recent kernels allow untrusted users to listen to the netlink
messages.
The messages send by the udev daemon are versioned, to prevent any
custom software reading them without libudev. The message wire format
may change with any udev version update.
For added protection, ignore any unicast message received on the
netlink socket or any multicast message on the kernel group not
received from the kernel.
Signed-off-by: Scott James Remnant <scott@ubuntu.com>
The netlink socket is now used by udev event processes. We should take
care not to pass it to the programs they execute. This is the same way
the inotify fd was handled.
Signed-off-by: Alan Jenkins <alan-jenkins@tuffmail.co.uk>
Instead of of our own private monitor socket, we send the
processed event back to our netlink socket, to the multicast
group 2 -- so any number of users can listen to udev events,
just like they can listen to kernel emitted events on group 1.
On Wed, Mar 18, 2009 at 16:00, Matthias Schwarzott <zzam@gentoo.org> wrote:
found out how the error occurs:
It is a difference between
A. udevadm test /sys/class/mem/null/
and
B. udevadm test /sys/class/mem/null
Case A was the case that showed the error behaviour. It seems udevadm is
confused by the trailing slash. This behaviour seems to be there since ages.
There's still a slight race condition when using udevadm settle, if the
udev daemon has a pending inotify event but hasn't yet generated the
"change" uevent for it, the kernel and udev sequence numbers will match
and settle will exit.
Now udevadm settle will send a control message to udevd, which will
respond by sending SIGUSR1 back to the waiting udevadm settle once it
has completed the main loop iteration in which it received the control
message.
If there were no pending inotify events, this will simply wake up the
udev daemon and allow settle to continue. If there are pending inotify
events, they are handled first in the main loop so when settle is
continued they will have been turned into uevents and the kernel
sequence number will have been incremented.
Since the inotify event is pending for udevd when the close() system
call returns (it's queued as part of the kernel handling for that system
call), and since the kernel sequence number is incremented by writing to
the uevent file (as udevd does), this solves the race.
When the settle continues, if there were pending inotify events that
udevd had not read, they are now pending uevents which settle can wait
for.
Signed-off-by: Scott James Remnant <scott@ubuntu.com>
It might be useful in some cases not to wait for "all" events.
$ read START < /sys/kernel/uevent_seqnum
$ (do something which may create uevents)
$ udevadm settle --seq-start=$START
When building with './configure --enable-debug && make' it fails with:
udev-rules.c: In function ‘dump_token’:
udev-rules.c:366: error: ‘struct <anonymous>’ has no member named ‘i’
Signed-off-by: Michael Prokop <mika@grml.org>
This allows you to re-process the rules if the content of the device
has been changed, most useful for block subsystem to cause vol_id to
be run again.
udevd's event_queue_manager loop is pretty sensitive to the
delays of exiting child processes. I found that it helps boot
times if we try to reap children as quickly as possible.
This patch changes event_queue_manager to call sigchilds_waiting
if it finds a signal has been received.
Signed-off-by: Olaf Kirch <okir@suse.de>
In certain cut-down situations such as an installer or inside the
initramfs, we simply don't have any kind of name service. While we
could use rules without OWNER or GROUP, it's better to have the same
rules as a full system and have udevd ignore those parts of the rules.
Adds a --resolve-names=never switch to udevd that has this effect.
udevd uses a rather old-fashioned way of handling signals
while waiting for input through select (ie by using an unnamed
pipe, to which the signal handler writes one byte for every signal
received). This is rather awkward and may potentially even block
if we receive more signals than the kernel's pipe buffer.
This patch replaces all of that with ppoll, which was designed
for this purpose.
It also removes the SA_RESTART flag from all installed signal
handlers, because otherwise the ppoll call would just be restarted
after handling eg a SIGCHLD.
Signed-off-by: Olaf Kirch <okir@suse.de>
Picked up by "gcc -Wextra".
udevadm.c:83: warning: initialized field overwritten
udevadm.c:83: warning: (near initialization for ‘cmds[2].help’)
This is just a cleanup. It doesn't change the code generated by gcc.
Scott found that the node /dev/pktcdvd can not be replaced by
/dev/pktcdvd/control by changing the rules, and re-trigger the
event. We used to create the new names before we cleaned up the
old ones, which can not work if we need to create subdir with
the same name.
Since a while we change the database with a "test" run, but do not update
the node and symlinks. We need to "force" all the time, to keep things
in sync.
