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Add a function that creates a UDP socket bound to the given interface
and optionally to an IPv6 address. Add another function that will
send the DHCPv6 UDP packet to its destination.
Using IPV6_PKTINFO in setsockopt to bind the IPv6 socket to an
interface is documented in section 4. of RFC 3542, "Advanced Sockets
Application Program Interface (API) for IPv6"
Add a define for DHCPv6 Relay Agents and Servers multicast address as
its not available elsewhere.
Add option appending and parsing. DHCPv6 options are not aligned, thus
the option handling code must be able to handle options starting at
any byte boundary.
Add a test case for the basic option handling.
Add the core of DHCPv6 client message retransmission and upper bound
timer and message count handling according to RFC 3315 Secions 7.1.2
and 14. Omit the DHCPv6 initial delay; for now it is assumed that
systemd-networkd will provide decent startup randomization that will
desynchronize the clients.
When reinitializing the client, clear all timers.
Create structures describing Identity Association IDentifiers and
IPv6 lease addresses.
[tomegun: initialize the IAID when client is started. Base this off of the
predictable udev names, if available, as these satisfy the requirement of
the IAID, and base it off the mac addres otherwise, as that is the best we
have.]
Initialize DHCP Unique Identifier when creating the client. The
DUID is generated based on the machine-id, which satisfies all the
requirements of what an DUID should be. The DUID type is DUID-EN.
Based on patch by Patrik Flykt.
Feed a Router Advertisement to the code and expect proper events
each time. The sending part is ignored, as all of it is static code
in the real dhcp_network_icmp6_send_rs() function.
Provide functions to bind the ICMPv6 socket to the approriate interface
and set multicast sending and receiving according to RFC 3493, section
5.2. and RFC 3542, sections 3. and 3.3. Filter out all ICMPv6 messages
except Router Advertisements for the socket in question according to
RFC 3542, section 3.2.
Send Router Solicitations to the all routers multicast group as
described in RFC 4861, section 6. and act on the received Router
Advertisments according to section 6.3.7.
Implement a similar API for ICMPv6 handling as is done for DHCPv4 and
DHCPv6.
There is no need to explicitly check version of L3 protocol in the
ethernet header because we bind socket with .sll_protocol set to
ETH_P_IP, thus we only receive IPv4 packets on the socket.
For efficiency, we group bytes together before adding them up. This
is guaranteed to always work (regardless of the byte order) as long
as the i-th byte in each group lign up with the i-th byte in each
other group.
On big-endian machines this broke when handling the trailing few bytes
which did not make up a full group of 4 bytes. This patch fixes the
problem by explicitly creating a 4 byte zero-padded group out of the
trailing bytes.
Reported and tested by Thomas Ritter <th.ritter@gmx.at>.
static int client_send_request(...) in
./src/libsystemd-network/sd-dhcp-client.c tries to initialize
"request" by calling client_message_init(...), which has atleast
5 error cases where it can return without that happening.
This leads to the function finishing without "request" being initialized.
For this to work nicely we need to use REUSEADDR so that more than one socket
can be open at the same time. Also, we request the ifindex to be appended
to incoming messages, so we know whence it came.
On systems which cannot receive unicast packets until its IP stack has been configured
we need to request broadcast packets. We are currently not able to reliably detect when
this is necessary, so set it unconditionally for now.
This is set on all packets, but the DHCP server will only broadcast the packets that are
necessary, and unicast the rest.
For more information please refer to this thread in CoreOS: https://github.com/coreos/bugs/issues/12
[tomegun: rephrased commit message]
Rely on modules being built-in or autoloaded on-demand.
As networkd is a network facing service, we want to limits its capabilities,
as much as possible. Also, we may not have CAP_SYS_MODULE in a container,
and we want networkd to work the same there.
Module autoloading does not always work, but should be fixed by the kernel
patch f98f89a0104454f35a: 'net: tunnels - enable module autoloading', which
is currently in net-next and which people may consider backporting if they
want tunneling support without compiling in the modules.
Early adopters may also use a module-load.d snippet and order
systemd-modules-load.service before networkd to force the module
loading of tunneling modules.
This sholud fix the various build issues people have reported.
Similar to the previous patch, exchange a length and a pointer with only one offset variable.
Also fix the type of the options to be uint8_t[], rather than uint8_t*.
Store a pointer to the options in the DHCPMessage struct, and pass
this together with an offset around, rather than a uint8_t**.
This avoids us having to (re)compute the pointer; and changes
dhcp_option_append from adjusting both the pointer to the next
option and the remaining size of the options, to just adjusting
the current offset.
This makes the code a bit simpler to follow IMHO, but there should
be no functional change.