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unit_choose_id() is about marking one of the aliases of the unit as the main
name. With the preparatory work in previous patches, all aliases of the unit
must have the same instance, so the operation to update the instance is a noop.
Upon an incoming connection for an accepting socket, we'd create a unit like
foo@0.service, then figure out that the instance name should be e.g. "0-41-0",
and then add the name foo@0-41-0.service to the unit. This obviously violates
the rule that any service needs to have a constance instance part.
So let's reverse the order: we first determine the instance name and then
create the unit with the correct name from the start.
There are two cases where we don't know the instance name:
- analyze-verify: we just do a quick check that the instance unit can be
created. So let's use a bogus instance string.
- selinux: the code wants to load the service unit to extract the ExecStart path
and query it for the selinux label. Do the same as above.
Note that in both cases it is possible that the real unit that is loaded could
be different than the one with the bogus instance value, for example if there
is a dropin for a specific instance name. We can't do much about this, since we
can't figure out the instance name in advance. The old code had the same
shortcoming.
They were added recently in acd1987a18. We can
make them more informative by using unit_type_to_string() and not repeating
unit names as much. Also, %m should not be used together with SYNTHETIC_ERRNO().
We would check that the instance is present in both units (or missing in both).
But when it is defined, it should be the same in both. The comment in the code
was explicitly saying that differing instance strings are allowed, but this
mostly seems to be a left-over from old times. The man page is pretty clear:
> the instance (if any) is always uniquely defined for a given unit and all its
> aliases.
We allocated the names set for each unit, but in the majority of cases, we'd
put only one name in the set:
$ systemctl show --value -p Names '*'|grep .|grep -v ' '|wc -l
564
$ systemctl show --value -p Names '*'|grep .|grep ' '|wc -l
16
So let's add a separate .id field, and only store aliases in the set, and only
create the set if there's at least one alias. This requires a bit of gymnastics
in the code, but I think this optimization is worth the trouble, because we
save one object for many loaded units.
In particular set_complete_move() wasn't very useful because the target
unit would always have at least one name defined, i.e. the optimization to
move the whole set over would never fire.
poll() sets POLLNVAL inside of the poll structures if an invalid fd is
passed. So far we generally didn't check for that, thus not taking
notice of the error. Given that this specific kind of error is generally
indication of a programming error, and given that our code is embedded
into our projects via NSS or because people link against our library,
let's explicitly check for this and convert it to EBADF.
(I ran into a busy loop because of this missing check when some of my
test code accidentally closed an fd it shouldn't close, so this is a
real thing)
In the past we occasionally stumbled upon a build issue which could be
reproduced only with specific optimization level or other compilation
option. Let's try to build the current revision with several most common
compiler options causing such issues to catch them early.
Let systemd load a set of pre-compiled AppArmor profile files from a policy
cache at /etc/apparmor/earlypolicy. Maintenance of that policy cache must be
done outside of systemd.
After successfully loading the profiles systemd will attempt to change to a
profile named systemd.
If systemd is already confined in a profile, it will not load any profile files
and will not attempt to change it's profile.
If anything goes wrong, systemd will only log failures. It will not fail to
start.
Arch recently upgraded systemd to 245.6. Shortly afterwards, users began
reporting[0] that systemd detected an ordering cycle, and they were
unable to log in. The reason they were unable to log in was because of
ordering cycle resolution:
[...]
systemd[1]: sysinit.target: Job systemd-tmpfiles-setup.service/start deleted to break ordering cycle starting with sysinit.target/start
systemd[1]: sysinit.target: Job systemd-update-done.service/start deleted to break ordering cycle starting with sysinit.target/start
systemd[1]: sysinit.target: Job systemd-journal-catalog-update.service/start deleted to break ordering cycle starting with sysinit.target/start
systemd[1]: sysinit.target: Job local-fs.target/start deleted to break ordering cycle starting with sysinit.target/start
systemd[1]: sysinit.target: Job systemd-tmpfiles-setup.service/start deleted to break ordering cycle starting with sysinit.target/start
[...]
Whether the resolution did the right thing here or not is a longer-term
discussion, but in the interim we should at least make this distinction
between automount dependencies and mount dependencies clearer in the
documentation, so that users and distribution maintainers know what's
acceptable. In this case Arch actually backed out b3d7aef5 entirely and
released a new version due to the confusion.
Also see https://github.com/systemd/systemd-stable/issues/69.
0: https://bugs.archlinux.org/task/66908
Let's make sure $XDG_RUNTIME_DIR for the user instance and /run for the
system instance is always organized the same way: the "inaccessible"
device nodes should be placed in a subdir of either called "systemd" and
a subdir of that called "inaccessible".
This way we can emphasize the common behaviour, and only differ where
really necessary.
Follow-up for #13823
On systemd systems we generally don't need to chdir() to root, we don't
need to setup /dev/ ourselves (as PID 1 does that during earliest boot),
and we don't need to set the OOM adjustment values, as that's done via
unit files.
Hence, drop this. if people want to use udev from other init systems
they should do this on their own, I am very sure it's a good thing to do
it from outside of udevd, so that fewer privileges are required by udevd. In
particular the dev_setup() stuff is something that people who build
their own non-systemd distros want to set up themselves anyway, in
particular as they already have to mount devtmpfs themselves anyway.
Note that this only drops stuff that isn't really necessary for testing
stuff, i.e. process properties and settings that don't matter if you
quickly want to invoke udev from a terminal session to test something.
This doesn't fix anything IRL, but is a bit cleaner, since it makes sure
that arg_type is properly passed to crypt_load() in all cases.
We actually never set arg_type to CRYPT_LUKS2, which is why this wasn't
noticed before, but theoretically this might change one day, and
existing comments suggest it as possible value for arg_type, hence let's
process it properly.
let's do automatic discovery only for our native LUKS/LUKS2 headers,
since they are Linux stuff, and let's require that BitLocker to be
requested explicitly.
This makes sure cryptsetup without either "luks" nor "bitlk" in the
option string will work. Right now it would fail because we'd load the
superblock once with luks and once with bitlk and one of them would
necessarily fail.
Follow-up for #15979
dm-verity support in dissect-image at the moment is restricted to GPT
volumes.
If the image a single-filesystem type without a partition table (eg: squashfs)
and a roothash/verity file are passed, set the verity flag and mark as
read-only.
The usual behaviour when a timeout expires is to terminate/kill the
service. This is what user usually want in production systems. To debug
services that fail to start/stop (especially sporadic failures) it
might be necessary to trigger the watchdog machinery and write core
dumps, though. Likewise, it is usually just a waste of time to
gracefully stop a stuck service. Instead it might save time to go
directly into kill mode.
This commit adds two new options to services: TimeoutStartFailureMode=
and TimeoutStopFailureMode=. Both take the same values and tweak the
behavior of systemd when a start/stop timeout expires:
* 'terminate': is the default behaviour as it has always been,
* 'abort': triggers the watchdog machinery and will send SIGABRT
(unless WatchdogSignal was changed) and
* 'kill' will directly send SIGKILL.
To handle the stop failure mode in stop-post state too a new
final-watchdog state needs to be introduced.
The fact that m->show_status was serialized/deserialized made impossible any
further customisation of this setting via system.conf. IOW the value was
basically always locked unless it was changed via signals.
This patch reworks the handling of m->show_status but also makes sure that if a
new value was changed via the signal API then this value is kept and preserved
accross PID1 reexecuting or reloading.
Note: this effectively means that once the value is set via the signal
interface, it can be changed again only through the signal API.
The name 'manager_get_show_status()' suggests that the function simply reads
the property 'show_status' of the manager and hence returns a 'StatusType'
value.
However it was doing more than that since it contained the logic (based on
'show_status' but also on the state of the manager) to figure out if status
message could be emitted to the console.
Hence this patch renames the function to 'manager_should_show_status()'. The
previous name will be reused in a later patch to effectively return the value
of 'show_status' property.
No functional change.
