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Let's disable symlink following if we attach a container's mount tree to
our own mount namespace. We afte rall mount the tree to a different
location in the mount tree than where it was inside the container, hence
symlinks (if they exist) will all point to the wrong places (even if
relative, some might point to other places). And since symlink attacks
are a thing, and we let libdw operate on the tree, let's lock this down
as much as we can and simply disable symlink traversal entirely.
Use pidref to acquire some fields. This just makes use of the pidref
helpers we already have. We acquire a lot of other data via classic pids
still, but for that we first have to write race-free pidref getters,
hence leave that for another time.
In 68511cebe58977ea68ae4f57c6462e979efd1cff the ability to pass the
coredump's mount namespace fd from the coredump patter handler was added
to systemd-coredump. For this the protocol was augmented, in attempt to
provide both forward and backward compatibility.
The protocol as of v256: one or more datagrams with journal log fields
about the coredump are sent via an SOCK_SEQPACKET connection. It is
finished with a zero length datagram which carries the coredump fd (this
last datagram is called "sentinel" sometimes).
The protocol after 68511cebe58977ea68ae4f57c6462e979efd1cff is extended
so that after the sentinal a 2nd sentinel is sent, with a pair of fds:
the coredump fd *again* and a mount fd (acquired via open_tree()) of the
container's mount tree. It's a bit ugly to send the coredump fd a 2nd
time, but what's more important the implementation didn't work: since on
SOCK_SEQPACKET a zero sized datagram cannot be distinguished from EOF
(which is a Linux API design mistake), an early EOF would be
misunderstood as a zero size datagram lacking any fd, which resulted in
protocol termination.
Moreover, I think if we touch the protocol we should make the move to
pidfs at the same time.
All of the above is what this protocol rework addresses.
1. A pidfd is now sent as well
2. The protocol is now payload, followed by the coredump fd datagram (as
before). But now followed by a second empty datagram with a pidfd,
and a third empty datagram with the mount tree fd. Of this the latter
two or last are optional. Thus, it's now a stream of payload
datagrams with one, two or three fd-laden datagrams as sentinel. If
we read the 2nd or 3rd sentinel without an attached fd we assume this
is actually an EOF (whether it actually is one or not doesn't matter
here). This should provide nice up and down compatibility.
3. The mount_tree_fd is moved into the Context object. The pidfd is
placed there too, as a PidRef. Thus the data we pass around is now
the coredump fd plus the context, which is simpler and makes a lot
more semantical sense I think.
4. The "first" boolean is replaced by an explicit state engine enum
Fixes: #34130
Let's rename this local variable, since we are not operating on the
coredump process here after all, but on the leader of the namespace the
coredump process in, which is quite different, hence let's make this
very clear via the name.
We calculate the amount of uncompressed data we can write by taking the limits
into account and halving it to ensure there's room for switching to compression
on the fly when storing cores on a tmpfs (eg: due read-only rootfs).
But the logic is flawed, as taking into account the size of the tmpfs storage
was applied after the halving, so in practice when an uncompressed core file
was larger than the tmpfs, we fill it and then fail.
Rearrange the logic so that the halving is done after taking into account
the tmpfs size.
This is preparation for making our Varlink API a public API. Since our
Varlink API is built on top of our JSON API we need to make that public
first (it's a nice API, but JSON APIs there are already enough, this is
purely about the Varlink angle).
I made most of the json.h APIs public, and just placed them in
sd-json.h. Sometimes I wasn't so sure however, since the underlying data
structures would have to be made public too. If in doubt I didn#t risk
it, and moved the relevant API to src/libsystemd/sd-json/json-util.h
instead (without any sd_* symbol prefixes).
This is mostly a giant search/replace patch.
- drop unnecessary SYNTHETIC_ERRNO() when the logger does not propagate
error code,
- drop unnecessary '%m' in error message when the error code is
specified with SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(),
- add missing full stop at the end of log message,
- use RET_GATHER(),
- add missing ", ignoring.",
- upeercase the first letter, etc., etc...
In many of our internal functions that take a pointer + a size we have
introduced the rule that SIZE_MAX as size means: take strlen().
sd_journal_add_match() has something similar, but the special value is
0, not SIZE_MAX. This is a bit ugly, since a zero size data block is
theoretically fine. The only reason sd_journal_add_match() gets away
with using this special value is because valid matches must consist of
at least 2 chars, hence cannot be zero.
But let's make this more robust and less surprising when compared to the
rest of our code, and *also* accept SIZE_MAX to mean strlen().
No actual code changes, just some clean-up.
This means the main config file is loaded also from /run and /usr.
We should load the main config file from all the places where we load drop-ins.
I realize I had a giant blind spot: I always assumed that we load config files
from /etc, /run, /usr/local/lib, /usr/lib. But it turns out that we only used
those paths for drop-ins. For the main config file, we only looked in /etc. The
docs actually partially described this behaviour, i.e. most SYNOPSIS sections
and some parts of the text, but not others.
This is strange, because 6495361c7d5e8bf640841d1292ef6cfe1ea244cf was completely
bogus with the behaviour before this patch. We had a huge discussion before it
was merged, and clearly nobody noticed this. Similarly, in the previous version
of the current pull request, we had a long discussion about the appropriate
order of directories, and apparently nobody noticed that there was no order,
because only looked in one directory. So the blind spot seems to have been
shared.
Also, systemd-analyze cat-config behaved incorrectly, i.e. its behaviour matches
the new behaviour.
Possibly, in the future it'll make it easier to add support for --root.
This essentially reverts 5656cdfeeabc16b5489f5ec7a0a36025a2ec1f23. I find it
much easier to understand what is going on when the
path-relative-to-the-search-path is passed in full, instead of being constructed
from two parts, with one of the parts being implicit in some places.
Also, we call 'systemd-analyze cat-config <path>' with <path> with the same
meaning, so this makes the internal and external APIs more consistent.
Dynamically load liblz4, libzstd and liblzma with dlopen().
This helps to reduce the size of the initrd image when these libraries
are not really needed.
let's make userspace verity signature checking optional. This adds a
dissection flag to enable the logic and patches through all our users to
enable it by default, thus effectively not changing anything from the
status quo ante. However, know we have a knob to turn this off in
certain scenarios.