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By always cloning the latest branch commit, we can't bisect properly
using mkosi as when bisecting wildly different packaging sources will
be used compared to when the commit was merged. By using submodules, we
track individual commits which means when bisecting the same packaging
sources will be used.
We use git submodules as dependabot has support for automatically making
PRs to update git submodules. This commit also includes the necessary
dependabot configuration to enable this.
We make ubuntu/debian use the same submodule instead of adding the debian
packaging sources twice by introducing a new $PKG_SUBDIR environment variable
and using it instead of $DISTRIBUTION.
Instead of running meson install and hoping for the best, let's build
distribution packages from the downstream packaging specs. This gets
us the following:
- Vastly simplified mkosi scripts since we don't need a separate initrd
image anymore but can just reuse the default mkosi initrd.
- Almost everything can move to the base image as its not the basis
anymore for the initrd and as such we don't need to care about the
size anymore.
- The systemd packages that get pulled in as dependencies of other
packages get properly uninstalled and replaced with our packages that
we built instead of just installing on top of an existing systemd
installation with no guarantee that everything from that previous
installation was removed.
- Much better testing coverage as what we're testing is much closer
to what will actually be deployed in distributions.
- Immediate feedback if something we change breaks distribution packaging
- We get integration with the distribution for free as we'll automatically
use the proper directories and such instead of having to hack this
into a mkosi build script.
- ...
dnf5 does not download filelists metadata by default anymore as this
consists of a pretty big chunk of the repository metadata. Let's make
sure the filelists metadata doesn't have to be downloaded by dnf5 by
removing any usage of file provides from our package lists.
authselect 1.5.0 removed the "minimal" profile and added the "local"
profile instead. Let's modify our post-installation script to take
these changes into account.
Both building and booting a directory image is much faster than
building or booting a disk image so let's default to a directory
image.
In CI, we stick to a disk image to make sure that keeps working as
well.
The only extra dependency this introduces is virtiofsd which is
packaged in all distributions except Debian stable. For users
hacking on systemd on Debian stable, a disk image can be built by
writing the following to mkosi.local.conf:
```
[Output]
Format=disk
```
The mkosi github action doesn't set up the host machine for building
full images anymore. Instead, only sufficient packages are installed
to be able to build tools trees so we configure a fedora tools tree
to build the actual images.
The integration tests use /etc/rc.d/init.d if it exists
or falls back to /etc/init.d,
while the mkosi.build.chroot script dereferenced /etc/init.d.
This produces inconsistent results, as sometimes an image can be made
that has systemd built to expect /etc/init.d but /etc/rc.d/init.d
also exists.
locale files are not generated on-demand in Fedora like they are in
Debian-like systems and are typically installed from package instead.
This is necessary for the locale tests,
which expect en_US.UTF-8 to be available.
The integration tests are installed into the image
with the intention that it should be possible to run those tests,
but those tests require the named user testuser
and tar is needed for machined-import
Now that mkosi-kernel is a thing, this logic in systemd is just mostly
bitrotting since I just use mkosi-kernel these days. If I ever need to
hack on systemd and the kernel in tandem, I'll just add support for
building systemd to mkosi-kernel instead, so let's drop the support for
building a custom kernel in systemd's mkosi configuration.
Newer kernels are affected by a regression that causes a kernel panic
on boot when using cgroupv2, so pin them for now. Can be reverted once
that problem is fixed.
- Use mkosi.images/ instead of mkosi.presets/
- Use the .chroot suffix to run scripts in the image
- Use BuildSources= match for the kernel build
- Move 10-systemd.conf to mkosi.conf and rely on mkosi.local.conf
for local configuration
