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In the initrd we want to run as early as possible, before
any of the filesystems are set up, so that users can use
sysexts to customize kernel modules, firmware, etc. But
in the root fs it needs to run after /var/ has been set
up. Split the unit, and have an initrd-specific one that
runs very early.
In the initrd we want to run as early as possible, before
any of the filesystems are set up, so that users can use
confexts to customize fstab/veritytab/crypttab/etc. But
in the root fs it needs to run after /var/ has been set
up. Split the unit, and have an initrd-specific one that
runs very early.
Let's gather generic key/certificate operations in a new tool
systemd-keyutil instead of spreading them across various special
purpose tools.
Fixes#35087
We have this in a similar fashion for the other APIs libsystemd
provides. Add the same for sd-varlink. There isn't too much on it for
now, but at least it's a start.
Also link it up everywhere.
This commit introduces a build-time option to enable/disable sysupdated
separately from sysupdate. 'auto' translated to enabled by default in
developer builds.
Optional features allow distros to define sets of transfers that can
be enabled or disabled by the system administrator. This is useful for
situations where a distro may want to ship some resources version-locked
to the core OS, but many people have no need for the resource, such as:
development tools/compilers, drivers for specialized hardware, language
packs, etc
We also rename sysupdate.d/*.conf -> sysupdate.d/*.transfer, because
now there are more than one type of definition in sysupdate.d/. For
backwards compat, we still load *.conf files as long as no *.transfer
files are found and the *.conf files don't try to declare themselves
as part of any features
Fixes https://github.com/systemd/systemd/issues/33343
Fixes https://github.com/systemd/systemd/issues/33344
To create the sd_device object of a driver, the function
sd_device_new_from_subsystem_sysname() requires "drivers" for subsystem
and e.g. "pci:iwlwifi" for sysname. Similarly, sd_device_new_from_device_id()
also requires driver subsystem. However, we have never provided a
way to get the driver subsystem ("pci" for the previous example) from
an existing sd_device object.
Let's introduce a way to get driver subsystem.
This is the command-line tool to manage systemd-sysudpated
Co-authored-by: Tom Coldrick <thomas.coldrick@codethink.co.uk>
Co-authored-by: Abderrahim Kitouni <abderrahim.kitouni@codethink.co.uk>
This adds a small, socket-activated Varlink daemon that can delegate UID
ranges for user namespaces to clients asking for it.
The primary call is AllocateUserRange() where the user passes in an
uninitialized userns fd, which is then set up.
There are other calls that allow assigning a mount fd to a userns
allocated that way, to set up permissions for a cgroup subtree, and to
allocate a veth for such a user namespace.
Since the UID assignments are supposed to be transitive, i.e. not
permanent, care is taken to ensure that users cannot create inodes owned
by these UIDs, so that persistancy cannot be acquired. This is
implemented via a BPF-LSM module that ensures that any member of a
userns allocated that way cannot create files unless the mount it
operates on is owned by the userns itself, or is explicitly
allowelisted.
BPF LSM program with contributions from Alexei Starovoitov.
stale HibernateLocation EFI variable
Currently, if the HibernateLocation EFI variable exists,
but we failed to resume from it, the boot carries on
without clearing the stale variable. Therefore, the subsequent
boots would still be waiting for the device timeout,
unless the variable is purged manually.
There's no point to keep trying to resume after a successful
switch-root, because the hibernation image state
would have been invalidated by then. OTOH, we don't
want to clear the variable prematurely either,
i.e. in initrd, since if the resume device is the same
as root one, the boot won't succeed and the user might
be able to try resuming again. So, let's introduce a
unit that only runs after switch-root and clears the var.
Fixes#32021
Naming is always a matter of preference, and the old name would certainly work,
but I think the new one has the following advantages:
- A verb is better than a noun.
- The name more similar to "the competition", i.e. 'sudo', 'pkexec', 'runas',
'doas', which generally include an action verb.
- The connection between 'systemd-run' and 'run0' is more obvious.
There has been no release yet with the old name, so we can rename without
caring for backwards compatibility.
This way the man pages are installed only when the corresponding binary is
installed. The conditions in man pages and man/rules/meson.build are adjusted to
match the conditions for units in units/meson.build.
This also replaces the Fedora download example with another one from
Ubuntu, since Fedora's images these days no longer qualify as DDIs, they
have no distinctive partition type UUIDs set for multiple of their
partitions, hence the images cannot be booted. A bit sad. Let's provide
a command that just works in its place.
This adds a tiny binary that is hooked into SSH client config via
ProxyCommand and which simply connects to an AF_UNIX or AF_VSOCK socket
of choice.
The syntax is as simple as this:
ssh unix/some/path # (this connects to AF_UNIX socket /some/path)
or:
ssh vsock/4711
I used "/" as separator of the protocol ID and the value since ":" is
already taken by SSH itself when doing sftp. And "@" is already taken
for separating the user name.
Distributions apparently only compile a subset of TPM2 drivers into the
kernel. For those not compiled it but provided as kmod we need a
synchronization point: we must wait before the first TPM2 interaction
until the driver is available and accessible.
This adds a tpm2.target unit as such a synchronization point. It's
ordered after /dev/tpmrm0, and is pulled in by a generator whenever we
detect that the kernel reported a TPM2 to exist but we have no device
for it yet.
This should solve the issue, but might create problems: if there are TPM
devices supported by firmware that we don't have Linux drivers for we'll
hang for a bit. Hence let's add a kernel cmdline switch to disable (or
alternatively force) this logic.
Fixes: #30164
The binaries are built and installed if HAVE_TPM2 is set, and ignore ENABLE_BOOTLOADER,
so do the same for the manpages.
For the sd-pcrlock case this also installs the manpage aliases for the units, which
are not installed with -Dbootloader=disabled, but there's no way to conditionalize
the aliases, so on balance it's better to have too much documentation rather than
too little.
Fixes https://github.com/systemd/systemd/issues/30588
This turns "systemd-run" into a multi-call binary. When invoked under
the name "uid0", then it behaves a bit more like traditional "sudo".
This mostly means defaults appropriuate for that, for example a PAM
stack, interactivity and more.
Fixes: #29199
This extends what systemd-firstboot does and runs on first boots only
and either processes user records passed in via credentials to create,
or asks the user interactively to create one (only if no regular user
exists yet).
This module reads password from kernel keyring and sets it as PAM authtok.
It's inspired by gdm's pam_gdm, which reads the LUKS password stored by
systemd-cryptsetup, so Gnome Keyring can be automatically unlocked if set
to the same password (when autologin is enabled so the user doesn't enter
a password in gdm).
Same idea as with bootctl, we might be doing image builds from a
system that doesn't boot with UEFI but we still might want to measure
stuff for the image we're building so let's not gate this behind
ENABLE_BOOTLOADER.
bootctl is rather useful to have, even if on a system without UEFI,
as it has a number of verbs that are unrelated to UEFI (e.g kernel-identify),
and more importantly, it supports --root to operate on directory trees
(which could be intended to be deployed on UEFI) so let's make sure we
always build it.
This adds an explicit service for initializing the TPM2 SRK. This is
implicitly also done by systemd-cryptsetup, hence strictly speaking
redundant, but doing this early has the benefit that we can parallelize
this in a nicer way. This also write a copy of the SRK public key in PEM
format to /run/ + /var/lib/, thus pinning the disk image to the TPM.
Making the SRK public key is also useful for allowing easy offline
encryption for a specific TPM.
Sooner or later we should probably grow what this service does, the
above is just the first step. For example, the service should probably
offer the ability to reset the TPM (clear the owner hierarchy?) on a
factory reset, if such a policy is needed. And we might want to install
some default AK (?).
Fixes: #27986
Also see: #22637
