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Occasionally people report problem with reboot/poweroff operations hanging in
the middle. One known cause is when a new transaction to start a unit is
enqueued while the shutdown is going on. The start of the unit conflicts with
the shutdown jobs, so they get cancelled. The failure case can be quite unpleasant,
becase getty and sshd may already be stopped.
Fix it by using irreversible jobs for shutdown (reboot/poweroff/...) actions.
This applies to commands like "reboot", "telinit 6", "systemctl reboot". Should
someone desire to use reversible jobs, they can say "systemctl start reboot.target".`
Add a new job mode: replace-irreversibly. Jobs enqueued using this mode
cannot be implicitly canceled by later enqueued conflicting jobs.
They can however still be canceled with an explicit "systemctl cancel"
call.
"systemctl default" should behave identically to "telinit N" (where N is the
corresponding runlevel target number), therefore it should use isolate job mode
too.
In systemd-bootchart, the disk model information will not be found
unless the root device is specified using `root=/dev/sdxY` on the kernel
line. Just add a note as to why this doesn't happen.
Turning off filtering with --filter is just too confusing.
Config option "Filter" doesn't have to be changed, here
"Filter=yes" already meant to filter.
This makes 'status' behave like 'list-units':
systemctl status -> status of all units
systemctl -t error status -> status of error units
systemctl -t mount status -> etc.
Essentially transfer the 'README' file in src/bootchart to the man page
for easier reading by users.
Moved the 'History' section to the bottom, before the 'See Also' section.
man/systemd-bootchart.xml | 100 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------
1 file changed, 83 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-)
systemd-nspawn will now print the PID of the child.
An example showing how to enter the container is added
to the man page.
Support for nsenter without an explicit command was
added in https://github.com/karelzak/util-linux/commit/5758069
(post v2.22.2). So this example requires both a new kernel
and the latest util-linux.
Option listings seemed to be pretty much random, some were short opt,
long opt, others were long opt, short opt. This just makes every option
with a short and long opt that I could find in the order short opt, long
opt, for formatting's sake.
This unifies much of the logic behind them:
- All four will now ofllow the rule that the earlier file and earlier
assignment in the .d/ directories wins. Before, sysctl was the only
outlier, where the later setting always won.
- All four now support getopt() and --help on the command line.
- All four can now handle specification of configuration file names on
the command line to apply. The tools will automatically find them, and
apply them. Previously only tmpfiles could do that. This is useful for
%post scripts in RPMs and suchlike.
- This fixes various error path issues in conf_files_list()
In other cases where multiple directories are searched for unit files,
the list of directories is described in the man page describing the
format. I think this makes sense too in case of systemd directories,
since the systemd(1) manpage already has an overview of many different
topics.
man rules were repeating the same information in too many places,
which was error prone. Those rules can be easily generated from .xml
files. For efficiency and because python is not a required dependency,
Makefile-man.am is only regenerated when requested with
make update-man-list
If no metadata in man/*.xml changed, this file should not change. So
only when a new man page or a new alias is added, this file should
show up in 'git diff'. The change should then be committed.
If the support for building from git without python was dropped, we
could drop Makefile-man.am from version control. This would also
increase the partial build time (since more stuff would be rebuild
whenever sources in man/*.xml would be modified), so it would probably
wouldn't be worth it.
Mukund Sivaraman pointed out that cryptsetup(5) mentions the "read-only"
option, while the code understands "readonly".
We could just fix the manpage, but for consistency in naming of
multi-word options it would be prettier to have "read-only". So let's
accept both spellings.
BZ: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=903463
This allows one templated unit to refer to another templated unit
at installation time.
Examples:
> grep WantedBy ~/.config/systemd/user/mpop@.timer
WantedBy=services@%i.target
> srv disable mpop@iit.timer
rm '/home/alxchk/.config/systemd/user/services@iit.target.wants/mpop@iit.timer'
> srv enable mpop@iit.timer
ln -s '/home/alxchk/.config/systemd/user/mpop@.timer' '/home/alxchk/.config/systemd/user/services@iit.target.wants/mpop@iit.timer'
Based-on-patch-by: Oleksii Shevchuk <alxchk@gmail.com>
Archlinux has a similar tool to debbotstrap in the arch-install-scripts
package that will install to a specified directory. This is generally
used for installation, so the -d flag must be passed to tell it to
install to a non-mountpoint directory.
New sections are added: PAM options, crypttab options, commandline
options, miscellaneous. The last category will be used for all
untagged <varname> elements.
Commandline options sections is meant to be a developer tool: when
adding an option it is sometimes useful to be able to check if
similarly named options exist elsewhere.
Type X will exclude path itself from clean-up. However, if the path is a
directory systemd-tmpfiles will clean-up its content.
In contrast to type x, where path is ignored completely, type X needs some
Age parameter. In order to determine Age parameter, we will look for config
entries of type d or D and pick the best match. Best match is either
exact match or longest prefix match.
Hi all,
while working on another bug, I discovered the "strange" way systemd is
parsing Environment= in .service and thought it was worth documenting
(because I don't expect people to find this syntax by themselves unless
they read the parsing code ;)
Be more verbose about using space in Environment field and not
using value of other variables
Fixes https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=840260
[zj: expand and reformat the example a bit]
Due to the brokeness of much of the userspace audit code we cannot
really start too many systems without the audit caps set. To make nspawn
easier to use just add the audit caps by default.
To boot up containers successfully the kernel's auditing needs to be
turned off still (use "audit=0" on the kernel command line), but at
least no manual caps have to be passed anymore.
In the long run auditing will be fixed for containers and ve virtualized
properly at which time it should be safe to enable these caps anyway.
