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Messages send back by the udev daemon to the netlink socket are
multiplexed by the kernel and delivered to multiple clients. The
clients can upload a socket filter to let the kernel drop messages
not belonging to a certain subsystem. This prevent needless wakeups
and message processing for users who are only interested in a
subset of available events.
Recent kernels allow untrusted users to listen to the netlink
messages.
The messages send by the udev daemon are versioned, to prevent any
custom software reading them without libudev. The message wire format
may change with any udev version update.
On Wed, Mar 18, 2009 at 16:00, Matthias Schwarzott <zzam@gentoo.org> wrote:
found out how the error occurs:
It is a difference between
A. udevadm test /sys/class/mem/null/
and
B. udevadm test /sys/class/mem/null
Case A was the case that showed the error behaviour. It seems udevadm is
confused by the trailing slash. This behaviour seems to be there since ages.
The problem was strncpy() doesn't stop after writing the terminating
NUL; by definition it goes on to zero the entire buffer.
I spy another use of strncpy in udev_device_add_property_from_string(),
which is responsible for another ~1% user cpu time...
Signed-off-by: Alan Jenkins <alan-jenkins@tuffmail.co.uk>
Use calloc to request cleared memory instead.
Kernel and libc conspire to make this more efficient.
Also, replace one malloc() + strcpy() with strdup().
Signed-off-by: Alan Jenkins <alan-jenkins@tuffmail.co.uk>
strerror() is not threadsafe. It uses a buffer to build messages of the form
"Unknown error 387689".
syslog() provides a %m format which is equivalent to strerror(errno).
As a GNU extension, this is also accepted by printf and friends.
At least in the current implementation, it is correctly threadsafe.
Signed-off-by: Alan Jenkins <alan-jenkins@tuffmail.co.uk>