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It's not that I think that "hostname" is vastly superior to "host name". Quite
the opposite — the difference is small, and in some context the two-word version
does fit better. But in the tree, there are ~200 occurrences of the first, and
>1600 of the other, and consistent spelling is more important than any particular
spelling choice.
As usual, the formatting was fixed and various obvious updates
were done, but nothing major.
I removed documentation of snapshots and related methods though.
systemd.show-status=error is useful for the case where people care about errors
only.
If people want to have a quiet boot, they most likely don't want to see all
status output even if there is a delay in boot, so make "quiet" imply
systemd.show-status=error instead of systemd.show-status=auto.
Fixes#14976.
Ideally, we would want to report this over back over dbus. But that is pretty hard,
because the unitfile parsing logic doesn't provide any feedback.
systemd-analyze verify also doesn't notice the issue, because it doesn't look
at the [Install] section at all. Let's print a message in the logs at least.
For all units that aren't timers, if it is activated by another unit,
add the triggering unit under the "TriggeredBy:" header. If a unit can
trigger other units, print the units it triggers other the "Triggers:"
header.
If logging disappears issues are hard to debug, hence let's give
journald a slight edge over other services when the OOM killer hits.
Here are the special adjustments we now make:
systemd-coredump@.service.in OOMScoreAdjust=500
systemd-journald.service.in OOMScoreAdjust=-250
systemd-udevd.service.in OOMScoreAdjust=-1000
(i.e. the coredump processing is made more likely to be killed on OOM,
and udevd and journald are less likely to be killed)
In situations where hibernation is requested but resume= and
resume_offset= kernel parameters are not configured, systemd
will attempt to locate a suitable swap location by inspecting
/proc/swaps. This change will use the first suitable swap with
the highest configured priority.
Now all short-*, verbose, with-unit modes are handled. cat, export, json-* are
not, but those are usually used for post-processing, so I don't think it'd be
useful there.
Use hibernation configuration as defined in
/sys/power/resume and /sys/power/resume_offset
if present before inspecting /proc/swaps and
attempting to calculate swapfile offset
The console tty is now allocated from within the container so it's not
necessary anymore to allocate it from the host and bind mount the pty slave
into the container. The pty master is sent to the host.
/dev/console is now a symlink pointing to the pty slave.
This might also be less confusing for applications running inside the container
and the overall result looks cleaner (we don't need to apply manually the
passed selinux context, if any, to the allocated pty for instance).
refactor to use timerfd in place of rtc wakealarm
confirm CLOCK_BOOTTIME_ALARM support in can_s2h
Remove CLOCK_BOOTTIME_ALARM task from TODO
remove unnecessary check on clock_supported return
This should PID collisions a tiny bit less likely, and thus improve
security and robustness.
2^22 isn't particularly a lot either, but it's the current kernel
limitation.
Bumping this limit was suggested by Linus himself:
https://lwn.net/ml/linux-kernel/CAHk-=wiZ40LVjnXSi9iHLE_-ZBsWFGCgdmNiYZUXn1-V5YBg2g@mail.gmail.com/
Let's experiment with this in systemd upstream first. Downstreams and
users can after all still comment this easily.
Besides compat concern the most often heard issue with such high PIDs is
usability, since they are potentially hard to type. I am not entirely sure though
whether 4194304 (as largest new PID) is that much worse to type or to
copy than 65563.
This should also simplify management of per system tasks limits as by
this move the sysctl /proc/sys/kernel/threads-max becomes the primary
knob to control how many processes to have in parallel.
Example output:
title: Fedora 30 (Workstation Edition) (5.0.5-300.fc30.x86_64)
id: 08a5690a2eed47cf92ac0a5d2e3cf6b0-5.0.5-bad-300.fc30.x86_64
source: /boot/efi/loader/entries/08a5690a2eed47cf92ac0a5d2e3cf6b0-5.0.5-bad-300.fc30.x86_64.conf
version: 5.0.5-300.fc30.x86_64
machine-id: 08a5690a2eed47cf92ac0a5d2e3cf6b0
linux: /08a5690a2eed47cf92ac0a/5.0.5-300.fc30.x86_64/linux (No such file or directory)
initrd: /08a5690a2eed47cf92ac0a/5.0.5-300.fc30.x86_64/initrd (No such file or directory)
/08a5690a2eed47cf92ac0a/5.0.5-300.fc30.x86_64/initrd2 (No such file or directory)
options: ...
I think this is more useful (because it's easy to stick the path into an editor command
when one wants to change the options or inspect the files), and more self-explanatory.
Example output:
title: Fedora 30 (Workstation Edition) (4.20.16-200.fc29.x86_64)
id: 08a5690a2eed47cf92ac0a5d2e3cf6b0-4.20.16-200.fc29.x86_64
source: /boot/efi/loader/entries/08a5690a2eed47cf92ac0a5d2e3cf6b0-4.20.16-200.fc29.x86_64.conf
version: 4.20.16-200.fc29.x86_64
...
title: Fedora 30 (Workstation Edition)
id: fedora-30
source: /boot/efi/EFI/Linux/linux-5.0.5-300.fc30.x86_64-08a5690a2eed47cf92ac0a5d2e3cf6b0.efi
linux: EFI/Linux/linux-5.0.5-300.fc30.x86_64-08a5690a2eed47cf92ac0a5d2e3cf6b0.efi
...
title: Reboot Into Firmware Interface
id: auto-reboot-to-firmware-setup
source: /sys/firmware/efi/efivars/LoaderEntries-4a67b082-0a4c-41cf-b6c7-440b29bb8c4f
Nitpicky, but we've used a lot of random spacings and names in the past,
but we're trying to be completely consistent on "cgroup vN" now.
Generated by `fd -0 | xargs -0 -n1 sed -ri --follow-symlinks 's/cgroups? ?v?([0-9])/cgroup v\1/gI'`.
I manually ignored places where it's not appropriate to replace (eg.
"cgroup2" fstype and in src/shared/linux).
Let's simplify things and drop the logic that /var/lib/machines is setup
as auto-growing btrfs loopback file /var/lib/machines.raw.
THis was done in order to make quota available for machine management,
but quite frankly never really worked properly, as we couldn't grow the
file system in sync with its use properly. Moreover philosophically it's
problematic overriding the admin's choice of file system like this.
Let's hence drop this, and simplify things. Deleting code is a good
feeling.
Now that regular file systems provide project quota we could probably
add per-machine quota support based on that, hence the btrfs quota
argument is not that interesting anymore (though btrfs quota is a bit
more powerful as it allows recursive quota, i.e. that the machine pool
gets an overall quota in addition to per-machine quota).
The concept is redundant and predates the special chars that do the same
in ExecStar=. Let's settle on advertising just the latter, and hide
PermissionsStartOnly= from the docs (even if we continue supporting it).
We would accept e.g. FailureAction=reboot-force in user units and then do an
exit in the user manager. Let's be stricter, and define "exit"/"exit-force" as
the only supported actions in user units.
v2:
- rename 'exit' to 'exit-force' and add new 'exit'
- add test for the parsing function
/etc/systemd/sleep.conf gains four new switches:
AllowSuspend=, AllowHibernation=, AllowSuspendThenHibernate=, AllowHybridSleep=.
Disabling specific modes was already possible by masking suspend.target,
hibernate.target, suspend-then-hibernate.target, or hybrid-sleep.target.
But this is not convenient for distributions, which want to set some defaults
based on what they want to support. Having those available as configuration
makes it easy to put a config file in /usr/lib/systemd/sleep.conf.d/ that
overrides the defaults and gives instructions how to undo that override.