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This makes callback behaviour more like sd-event or sd-resolve, and
creates proper object for unregistering callbacks.
Taking the refernce to the slot is optional. If not taken life time of
the slot will be bound to the underlying bus object (or in the case of
an async call until the reply has been recieved).
The bitmask is deprecated in the kernel, so move to the new interface. At the moment
this does not make a difference for us, but it avoids having to change the API in the future.
Make the logging less verbose by only printing all the changed flags on one line,
at the same time make it more complete by supporting all flags currently supported
by the kernel.
We still fall back to printing the raw flags in case we get something we do not recognize
This may be useful when running on new kernels.
We need to take a refcount on the link whenever we expect a callback. The exceptions
are the ipv4ll/dhcp clients as their lifetimes are guaranteed to be shorter than that
of the link.
Otherwise:
eth0: unknown link flags gained: 0x00040 (ignoring)
[tomegun: hiding these messages is ok, as IFF_RUNNING is redundant
and can be deduced from operstate and IFF_LOWER_UP]
Clarify that we are waiting for any link to reach 'carrier' state, regardless
of who manages it. This will be useful when we add support for waiting for more
operational states.
To make sure we don't delay boot on systems where (some) network links are managed by someone else
we don't block if something else has successfully brought up a link.
We will still block until all links we are aware of that are managed by networkd have been
configured, but if no such links exist, and someone else have configured a link sufficiently
that it has a carrier, it may be that the link is ready so we should no longer block.
Note that in all likelyhood the link is not ready (no addresses/routes configured),
so whatever network managment daemon configured it should provide a similar wait-online
service to block network-online.target until it is ready.
The aim is to block as long as we know networking is not fully configured, but no longer. This
will allow systemd-networkd-wait-online.service to be enabled on any system, even if we don't
know whether networkd is the main/only network manager.
Even in the case networking is fully configured by networkd, the default behavior may not be
sufficient: if two links need to be configured, but the first is fully configured before the
second one appears we will assume the network is up. To work around that, we allow specifying
specific devices to wait for before considering the network up.
This unit is enabled by default, just like systemd-networkd, but will only be pulled in if
anyone pulls in network-online.target.
This properly detects the state of the link based on both the link flags and the
operstate.
Moreover, always log state-changes even if we are not yet managing the link.
Avoid having two code-paths racing with eacother to do the same thing. The change
of flags will be detected in the normal way, so only use the link_up_handler
to detect if the 'up' failed and in that case fail the link.
This reverts commit cdc85c875b.
There appears to be a kernel bug that (among other things) cause bridges
not to get a bridge id set when supplying IFLA_ADDRESS when creating the
netdev.
Simply revert the whole thing until we sort this out in the kernel.
See: http://www.spinics.net/lists/netdev/msg279807.html
Reported-by: C. R. Oldham <cr@saltstack.com>
We may receive RTM_NEWLINK messages with missing LINKINFO after the initial NEWLINK message,
don't bother verifying these, just drop out early after checking that the ifindex is not in conflict.
This essentially swaps the roles of rtnl and udev in networkd. After this
change libudev is only used for waiting for udev to initialize devices and
to get udev-specific information needed for some [Match] attributes.
This in particular simplifies the code in containers where udev is not really
useful, but also simplifies things and reduces round-trips in the non-container
case.
Usually RUNNING implies LOWER_UP, but for drivers that don't support oper state, RUNNING can
also mean that the state is unknown. In that case we should just trust LOWER_UP directly.
The interface is not fully ready until it enterns RUNNING. This was causing
problems with sending out DHCP messages before the interface was ready, so they
would get lost. In particular this affected DHCP INIT-REBOOT, as it relies on
the first package sent being successful (or it will fall back to a full reboot).
Also improve the logging a lot, to make future debugging of link state a lot
easier.
This error should never happen, so replace the check with an assert. The check
was anyway broken due to an uninitialized return value.
Reported by Thomas Hindoe Paaboel Andersen <phomes@gmail.com>.
Similar to DHCP, the IPv4LL library user can decide to free the LL
client any time the callback is called. Guard against freeing the
LL client in the callback by introducing proper reference counting.
Also update code using the IPv4LL library to properly handle a
returned NULL from the notify and stop functions if the IPv4LL
client was freed.
The DHCP library user can decide to free the DHCP client any time
the callback is called. After the callback has been called, other
computations may still be needed - the best example being a full
restart of the DHCP procedure in case of lease expiry.
Fix this by introducing proper reference counting. Properly handle
a returned NULL from the notify and stop functions if the DHCP
client was freed.
Currently when both ipv4ll and dhcp are enabled, ipv4ll
address (if one has been claimed) is removed when dhcp
address is aquired. This is not the best thing to do
since there might be clients unaware of the removal
trying to communicate.
This patch provides a smooth transition between ipv4ll
and dhcp. If ipv4ll address was claimed [1] before dhcp,
address is marked as deprecated. Deprecated address is still
a valid address and packets can be received on it but address
cannot be selected as a source address. If dhcp lease cannot
be extended, then ipv4ll address is marked as valid again.
[1] If there is no collision, claiming IPv4LL takes between 4 to
7 seconds.
Use a static table with all the typing information, rather than repeated
switch statements. This should make it a lot simpler to add new types.
We need to keep all the type info to be able to create containers
without exposing their implementation details to the users of the library.
As a freebee we verify the types of appended/read attributes.
The API is extended to nicely deal with unions of container types.
Firstly, remove stray assert(). Also be a bit stricter when verifying the
received info. If we get an applicable newlink message that we can't make
sense of, we will now enter NETDEV_FAILED, as we cannot reasonably continue
without knowing the ifindex of our device.
This does not belong in shared as it is mostly a detail of our networking subsystem.
Moreover, now we can use libudev here, which will simplify things.
Increase the chance of using the same link local address between reboots. The
pseudo random sequence of addresses we attempt is now seeded with data that is
very likely to stay the same between reboots, but at the same time be unique
to the specific machine/nic.
First we try to use the ID_NET_NAME_* data from the udev db combined with the
machin-id, which is guaranteed to be unique and persistent, if available. If
that is not possible (e.g., in containers where we don't have access to the
udev db) we fallback to using the MAC address of the interface, which is
guaranteed to be unique, and likely to be persistent.
[tomegun: three minor changes:
- don't expose HASH_KEY in the siphash24 header
- get rid of some compile-warnings (and some casts at the same time),
by using uint8_t[8] rather than uint64_t in the api
- added commit message]
Some DHCP servers gives you a netmask of 255.255.255.255 so the gateway is not
routable. Other DHCP client implementations look through the existing routes to
figure out if they should add an explicit host route. See below for a link.
However, it makes sense to just create the route explicitly whether it is
needed or not since it is explicit, makes the dhcp route entries independent of
other entries and saves us from knowing the state of the kernel tables.
After patch route table on a machine with a network (common case):
default via 10.0.2.2 dev ens3
10.0.2.0/24 dev ens3 proto kernel scope link src 10.0.2.15
10.0.2.2 dev ens3 scope link
After patch route table on a machine without a network (this case):
default via 10.240.0.1 dev ens4v1
10.240.0.1 dev ens4v1 scope link
The code from dhcpcd that works around this issue is on line 637.
https://android.googlesource.com/platform/external/dhcpcd/+/master/configure.c
Pass the mac address on to ipv4ll and dhcp clients so they always have
up-to-date information, and may react appropriately to the change.
Also drop setting the mac address from uevent, and only log when the
address actually changes.
safe_close() automatically becomes a NOP when a negative fd is passed,
and returns -1 unconditionally. This makes it easy to write lines like
this:
fd = safe_close(fd);
Which will close an fd if it is open, and reset the fd variable
correctly.
By making use of this new scheme we can drop a > 200 lines of code that
was required to test for non-negative fds or to reset the closed fd
variable afterwards.
Bring some arrays that are used for DEFINE_STRING_TABLE_LOOKUP() in the
same order than the enums they reference.
Also, pass the corresponding _MAX value to the array initalizer where
appropriate.
Bridges will change their MAC address when other devices are enslaved. We need
the correct MAC address to acquire a DHCP lease, so take note of it whenever
it changes.
Implements IPv4LL with respect to RFC 3927
(http://tools.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3927.txt) and integrates it
with networkd. Majority of the IPv4LL state machine is
taken from avahi (http://avahi.org/) project's autoip.
IPv4LL can be enabled by IPv4LL=yes under [Network]
section of .network file.
IPv4LL works independent of DHCP but if DHCP lease is
aquired, then LL address will be dropped.
[tomegun: removed a trailing newline and a compiler warning]
This is mostly a proof of concept to try sd-network, so we don't
hook it up with a .service file quite yet. We probably want it to
be more clever about deciding when we are 'online'.
The binary will wait for at least one network managed by networkd,
and until all networks managed by networkd are configured.
Previously the returned object of constructor functions where sometimes
returned as last, sometimes as first and sometimes as second parameter.
Let's clean this up a bit. Here are the new rules:
1. The object the new object is derived from is put first, if there is any
2. The object we are creating will be returned in the next arguments
3. This is followed by any additional arguments
Rationale:
For functions that operate on an object we always put that object first.
Constructors should probably not be too different in this regard. Also,
if the additional parameters might want to use varargs which suggests to
put them last.
Note that this new scheme only applies to constructor functions, not to
all other functions. We do give a lot of freedom for those.
Note that this commit only changes the order of the new functions we
added, for old ones we accept the wrong order and leave it like that.
If -flto is used then gcc will generate a lot more warnings than before,
among them a number of use-without-initialization warnings. Most of them
without are false positives, but let's make them go away, because it
doesn't really matter.
Don't set set **ret when returning r < 0, as matching on the errno may easily
give false positives in the future leading to null pointer dereference.
Reported-by: David Herrmann <dh.herrmann@gmail.com>
So far we followed the rule to always indicate the "flavour" of
constructors after the "_new_" or "_open_" in the function name, so
let's keep things in sync here for rtnl and do the same.
The "sd_" prefix is supposed to be used on exported symbols only, and
not in the middle of names. Let's drop it from the cleanup macros hence,
to make things simpler.
The bus cleanup macros don't carry the "sd_" either, so this brings the
APIs a bit nearer.
Udev does not run in containers, so instead of relying on it to tell us when a
network device is ready to be used by networkd, we simply assume that any
device was fully initialized before being added to the container.
Also limit the range of vlan ids. Other implementations and
documentation use the ranges {0,1}-{4094,4095}, but we use
the one accepted by the kernel: 0-4094.
Reported-by: Oleksii Shevchuk <alxchk@gmail.com>
This allows us users of the library to keep copies of old leases. This is
used by networkd to know what addresses to drop (if any) when the lease
expires.
In the future this may be used by DNAv4 and sd-dhcp-server.
The kernel will not be changed to support this, so drop the code. Listening
for all RTM_NEWLINK messages and filtering on name is reliable, so it is not
a problem.
When creating a new link, the kernel will not inform us about the new ifindex
in its ack. We have to listen for newly created devices and deduce the new
ifindex by matching on the ifname.
We used to do this by waiting for a new device from libudev, but that is asking
for trouble, as udev will happily rename the device before handing it to us.
Listen on rtnl instead, the chance of the name being changed before reaching us
is much smaller (if not nil).
Kernel patch in the works to make this unneccessary.
These connections are never torn down, even when the DHCP specifications say that
they should be. This is useful/necessary when the rootfs (or another critical fs)
is mounted over this network connection, and dataloss would result if the connection
is lost.
This option defaults to off, but our initrd generator (TBD) will enable it when
applicable.
Make them more simiar to sd_bus and friends. Also factor out the event attachment. In the future,
we will likely want to support external main-loops, so this is a first step. For the time being,
we are still requiring an sd_event to be attached though.
We may not have a dbus daemon in the initrd (until we can rely on kdbus). In
this case, simply ignore any attempts at using the bus. There is only one user
for now, but surely more to come.
In order to work reliably in the real root without kdbus, but at the same time
don't delay boot when kdbus is in use, order ourselves after dbus.service.
This adds support to generate a basic resolv.conf in /run/systemd/network.
This file will not take any effect unless a symlink is created from
/etc/resolv.conf.
Nameservers received over DHCP takes precedence over statically configured ones.
Note: /etc/resolv.conf is severely limited, so in the future we will likely
rather provide a much more powerfull nss plugin (or something to that effect),
but this should allow current users to function without any loss of
functionality.
We will not insist on getting the reply from rtnl that the bridge
was created before considering the bridge ready, as we will be
notified about that via udev. We will listen for the rtnl response
however, in case the creation of the bridge failed.
We don't know if the config will be consistent, so do as systemd itself and only
load config when the daemon starts (and possibly, in the future, when explicitly requested).
It seems that networkd stores in_addr.s_addr contents in reverse
order (little-endian, not network order). This is a bit confusing,
but sd_rtnl evidently likes this order.
These keys are mandatory in [Address]/[Route] sections. Otherwise, we
hit an assert:
ens3: setting addresses
Assertion 'address->family == 2 || address->family == 10' failed at /build/amd64-generic/tmp/portage/sys-apps/systemd-9999-r1/work/systemd-9999/src/network/networkd-address.c:137, function address_configure(). Aborting.
Reported-by: Alex Polvi <alex.polvi@coreos.com>
At the same time make sure Route's Destination and Gateway uses the same address family.
This adds basic DHCPv4 support. Link-sense is enabled unconditionally,
but the plan is to make that configurable.
I tested this in a VM with lots of NICs and over wifi in the various
coffee shops I found this Christmas, but more testing would definitely
be appreciated.
Static addresses/routes are associated with a network. Dynamic
addresses/routes are associtade with links (as the corresponding network
may be shared by several links).
Adds a new call sd_event_set_watchdog() that can be used to hook up the
event loop with the watchdog supervision logic of systemd. If enabled
and $WATCHDOG_USEC is set the event loop will ping the invoking systemd
daemon right after coming back from epoll_wait() but not more often than
$WATCHDOG_USEC/4. The epoll_wait() will sleep no longer than
$WATCHDOG_USEC/4*3, to make sure the service manager is called in time.
This means that setting WatchdogSec= in a .service file and calling
sd_event_set_watchdog() in your daemon is enough to hook it up with the
watchdog logic.
This listens to rtnetlink for changes to IFF_UP and IFF_LOWER_UP (link sense). The latter
is simply logged at the moment, but will be useful once we add dhcp support.
A bridge is specified in a .netdev file with a section [Bridge]
and at least the entry Name=.
A link may be joined to a bridge if the .network applied to it has
a Bridge= entry giving the name of the bridge in its [Network] section.
We eagerly create all bridges on startup, and links are added to
bridges as soon as they both appear.
This will allow specifying more options per address than the
simple Address= entry in the [Network] section.
Preliminary support for the same functionality for [Route] sections
are added, but not yet hooked up, as more testing is needed.
Pass on the line on which a section was decleared to the parsers, so they
can distinguish between multiple sections (if they chose to). Currently
no parsers take advantage of this, but a follow-up patch will do that
to distinguish
[Address]
Address=192.168.0.1/24
Label=one
[Address]
Address=192.168.0.2/24
Label=two
from
[Address]
Address=192.168.0.1/24
Label=one
Address=192.168.0.2/24
Label=two
This removed the requirement for devices to be tagged with
'systemd-networkd' before they will be visible to networkd.
Still, as by default we don't ship any .network files, network
devices will simply be tracked, but not touched, unless the
admin configures things explicitly.
Try to emphasize a bit that there should be a mapping between event
loops and threads, hence introduce a logic that there's one "default"
event loop for each thread, that can be queried via
"sd_event_default()".
This daemon listens for and configures network devices tagged with
'systemd-networkd'. By default, no devices are tagged so this daemon
can safely run in parallel with existing network daemons/scripts.
Networks are configured in /etc/systemd/network/*.network. The first .network
file that matches a given link is applied. The matching logic is similar to
the one for .link files, but additionally supports matching on interface name.
The mid-term aim is to provide an alternative to ad-hoc scripts currently used
in initrd's and for wired setups that don't change much (e.g., as seen on
servers/and some embedded systems).
Currently, static addresses and a gateway can be configured.
Example .network file:
[Match]
Name=wlp2s0
[Network]
Description=My Network
Gateway=192.168.1.1
Address=192.168.1.23/24
Address=fe80::9aee:94ff:fe3f:c618/64
