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137 lines
5.9 KiB
XML
137 lines
5.9 KiB
XML
<?xml version='1.0'?> <!--*-nxml-*-->
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<!DOCTYPE refentry PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.2//EN"
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"http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.2/docbookx.dtd">
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<!--
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This file is part of systemd.
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Copyright 2012 Lennart Poettering
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systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
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under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
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the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
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(at your option) any later version.
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systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
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WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
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Lesser General Public License for more details.
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You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
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along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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-->
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<refentry id="sd_id128_to_string">
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<refentryinfo>
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<title>sd_id128_to_string</title>
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<productname>systemd</productname>
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<authorgroup>
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<author>
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<contrib>Developer</contrib>
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<firstname>Lennart</firstname>
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<surname>Poettering</surname>
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<email>lennart@poettering.net</email>
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</author>
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</authorgroup>
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</refentryinfo>
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<refmeta>
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<refentrytitle>sd_id128_to_string</refentrytitle>
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<manvolnum>3</manvolnum>
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</refmeta>
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<refnamediv>
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<refname>sd_id128_to_string</refname>
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<refname>sd_id128_from_string</refname>
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<refpurpose>Format or parse 128-bit IDs as strings</refpurpose>
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</refnamediv>
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<refsynopsisdiv>
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<funcsynopsis>
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<funcsynopsisinfo>#include <systemd/sd-id128.h></funcsynopsisinfo>
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<funcprototype>
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<funcdef>char* <function>sd_id128_to_string</function></funcdef>
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<paramdef>sd_id128_t <parameter>id</parameter>, char <parameter>s</parameter>[33]</paramdef>
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</funcprototype>
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<funcprototype>
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<funcdef>int <function>sd_id128_from_string</function></funcdef>
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<paramdef>const char* <parameter>s</parameter>, sd_id128_t* <parameter>ret</parameter></paramdef>
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</funcprototype>
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</funcsynopsis>
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</refsynopsisdiv>
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<refsect1>
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<title>Description</title>
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<para><function>sd_id128_to_string()</function>
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formats a 128-bit ID as a character string. It expects
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the ID and a string array capable of storing 33
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characters. The ID will be formatted as 32 lowercase
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hexadecimal digits and be terminated by a
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<constant>NUL</constant> byte.</para>
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<para><function>sd_id128_from_string()</function>
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implements the reverse operation: it takes a 33
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character string with 32 hexadecimal digits (either
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lowercase or uppercase, terminated by
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<constant>NUL</constant>) and parses them back into a
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128-bit ID returned in
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<parameter>ret</parameter>. Alternatively, this call
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can also parse a 37-character string with a 128-bit ID
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formatted as RFC UUID.</para>
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<para>For more information about the
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<literal>sd_id128_t</literal> type see
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<citerefentry><refentrytitle>sd-id128</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>. Note
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that these calls operate the same way on all
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architectures, i.e. the results do not depend on
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endianness.</para>
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<para>When formatting a 128-bit ID into a string, it is
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often easier to use a format string for
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<citerefentry><refentrytitle>printf</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>. This
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is easily done using the
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<function>SD_ID128_FORMAT_STR</function> and
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<function>SD_ID128_FORMAT_VAL()</function> macros. For
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more information see
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<citerefentry><refentrytitle>sd-id128</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>.</para>
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</refsect1>
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<refsect1>
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<title>Return Value</title>
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<para><function>sd_id128_to_string()</function> always
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succeeds and returns a pointer to the string array
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passed in. <function>sd_id128_from_string</function>
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returns 0 on success, in which case
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<parameter>ret</parameter> is filled in, or a negative
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errno-style error code.</para>
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</refsect1>
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<refsect1>
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<title>Notes</title>
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<para>The <function>sd_id128_to_string()</function>
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and <function>sd_id128_from_string()</function> interfaces are
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available as a shared library, which can be compiled and
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linked to with the <literal>libsystemd-id128</literal> <citerefentry><refentrytitle>pkg-config</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>
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file.</para>
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</refsect1>
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<refsect1>
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<title>See Also</title>
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<para>
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<citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
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<citerefentry><refentrytitle>sd-id128</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
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<citerefentry><refentrytitle>printf</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>
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</para>
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</refsect1>
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</refentry>
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