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systemd/man/sd_event_add_child.xml
Lennart Poettering 3802a3d3d7 man: add emacs header to get correct indention in nxml-mode for the manpage XML files that use 2ch indenting
In the long run we really should figure out if we want to stick with 8ch
or 2ch indenting, and not continue with half-and-half. For now, just
make emacs aware of the files that use 2ch indenting.
2014-11-21 20:44:48 +01:00

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<?xml version='1.0'?> <!--*- Mode: nxml; nxml-child-indent: 2; indent-tabs-mode: nil -*-->
<!DOCTYPE refentry PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.2//EN"
"http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.2/docbookx.dtd">
<!--
This file is part of systemd.
Copyright 2014 Zbigniew Jędrzejewski-Szmek
systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
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MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
Lesser General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
-->
<refentry id="sd_event_add_child" conditional="ENABLE_KDBUS">
<refentryinfo>
<title>sd_event_add_child</title>
<productname>systemd</productname>
<authorgroup>
<author>
<contrib>More text</contrib>
<firstname>Zbigniew</firstname>
<surname>Jędrzejewski-Szmek</surname>
<email>zbyszek@in.waw.pl</email>
</author>
</authorgroup>
</refentryinfo>
<refmeta>
<refentrytitle>sd_event_add_child</refentrytitle>
<manvolnum>3</manvolnum>
</refmeta>
<refnamediv>
<refname>sd_event_add_child</refname>
<refname>sd_event_source_get_child_pid</refname>
<refpurpose>Add a child state change event source to an event loop</refpurpose>
</refnamediv>
<refsynopsisdiv>
<funcsynopsis>
<funcsynopsisinfo>#include &lt;systemd/sd-bus.h&gt;</funcsynopsisinfo>
<funcprototype>
<funcdef>int <function>sd_event_add_child</function></funcdef>
<paramdef>sd_event *<parameter>event</parameter></paramdef>
<paramdef>sd_event_source **<parameter>source</parameter></paramdef>
<paramdef>pid_t <parameter>pid</parameter></paramdef>
<paramdef>int <parameter>options</parameter></paramdef>
<paramdef>sd_event_child_handler_t <parameter>handler</parameter></paramdef>
<paramdef>void *<parameter>userdata</parameter></paramdef>
</funcprototype>
<funcprototype>
<funcdef>typedef int (*<function>sd_event_child_handler_t</function>)</funcdef>
<paramdef>sd_event_source *<parameter>s</parameter></paramdef>
<paramdef>const siginfo_t *<parameter>si</parameter></paramdef>
<paramdef>void *<parameter>userdata</parameter></paramdef>
</funcprototype>
<funcprototype>
<funcdef>int <function>sd_event_source_get_child_pid</function></funcdef>
<paramdef>sd_event_source *<parameter>source</parameter></paramdef>
<paramdef>pid_t *<parameter>pid</parameter></paramdef>
</funcprototype>
</funcsynopsis>
</refsynopsisdiv>
<refsect1>
<title>Description</title>
<para><function>sd_event_add_child()</function> adds a new child
state change event source to an event loop object. The event loop
is specified in <parameter>event</parameter>, the event source is
returned in the <parameter>source</parameter> parameter. The
<parameter>pid</parameter> parameter specifies the process to
watch. The <parameter>handler</parameter> must reference a
function to call when the process changes state. The handler
function will be passed the <parameter>userdata</parameter>
pointer, which may be chosen freely by the caller. The handler
also receives a pointer to a <structname>const
siginfo_t</structname> structure containing the information about
the event. The <parameter>options</parameter> parameter determines
which state changes will be watched for. It must contain an OR-ed
mask of <constant>WEXITED</constant> (watch for the child
terminating), <constant>WSTOPPED</constant> (watch for the child
being stopped by a signal), and <constant>WCONTINUED</constant>
(watch for the child being resumed by a signal). See
<citerefentry><refentrytitle>waitid</refentrytitle><manvolnum>2</manvolnum></citerefentry>
for futher information.</para>
<para>Only a single handler may be installed for a specific
child. The handler is enabled
for a single event (<constant>SD_EVENT_ONESHOT</constant>),
but this may be
changed with
<citerefentry><refentrytitle>sd_event_source_set_enabled</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>.
If the handler function returns a negative error code, it will be
disabled after the invocation, even if
<constant>SD_EVENT_ON</constant> mode is set.
</para>
<para><function>sd_event_source_get_child_pid()</function>
retrieves the configured <parameter>pid</parameter> of a child
state change event source created previously with
<function>sd_event_add_child()</function>. It takes the event
source object as the <parameter>source</parameter> parameter and a
pointer to <type>pid_t</type> to return the result in.
</para>
</refsect1>
<refsect1>
<title>Return Value</title>
<para>On success, these functions return 0 or a positive
integer. On failure, they return a negative errno-style error
code.</para>
</refsect1>
<refsect1>
<title>Errors</title>
<para>Returned errors may indicate the following problems:</para>
<variablelist>
<varlistentry>
<term><constant>-ENOMEM</constant></term>
<listitem><para>Not enough memory to allocate an object.</para></listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><constant>-EINVAL</constant></term>
<listitem><para>An invalid argument has been passed. This includes
specyfing an empty mask in <parameter>options</parameter> or a mask
which constains values different than a combination of
<constant>WEXITED</constant>, <constant>WSTOPPED</constant>, and
<constant>WCONTINUED</constant>.
</para></listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><constant>-EBUSY</constant></term>
<listitem><para>An handler is already installed for this
child.</para></listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><constant>-ESTALE</constant></term>
<listitem><para>The event loop is already terminated.</para></listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><constant>-ECHILD</constant></term>
<listitem><para>The event loop has been created in a different process.</para></listitem>
</varlistentry>
</variablelist>
</refsect1>
<refsect1>
<title>Notes</title>
<para><function>sd_event_add_child()</function> and the other functions
described here are available as a shared library, which can be
compiled and linked to with the
<constant>libsystemd</constant> <citerefentry project='die-net'><refentrytitle>pkg-config</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>
file.</para>
</refsect1>
<refsect1>
<title>See Also</title>
<para>
<citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
<citerefentry><refentrytitle>sd-event</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
<citerefentry><refentrytitle>sd_event_new</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
<citerefentry><refentrytitle>sd_event_add_time</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
<citerefentry><refentrytitle>sd_event_add_signal</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
<citerefentry><refentrytitle>sd_event_add_defer</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
<citerefentry><refentrytitle>sd_event_source_set_enabled</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>
</para>
</refsect1>
</refentry>