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systemd/man/sd_bus_message_append_string_memfd.xml
Filipe Brandenburger 681eb9cf2b man: generate configured paths in manpages
In particular, use /lib/systemd instead of /usr/lib/systemd in distributions
like Debian which still have not adopted a /usr merge setup.

Use XML entities from man/custom-entities.ent to replace configured paths while
doing XSLT processing of the original XML files. There was precedent of some
files (such as systemd.generator.xml) which were already using this approach.

This addresses most of the (manual) fixes from this patch:
http://anonscm.debian.org/cgit/pkg-systemd/systemd.git/tree/debian/patches/Fix-paths-in-man-pages.patch?h=experimental-220

The idea of using generic XML entities was presented here:
http://lists.freedesktop.org/archives/systemd-devel/2015-May/032240.html

This patch solves almost all the issues, with the exception of:
- Path to /bin/mount and /bin/umount.
- Generic statements about preference of /lib over /etc.

These will be handled separately by follow up patches.

Tested:
- With default configure settings, ran "make install" to two separate
  directories and compared the output to confirm they matched exactly.
- Used a set of configure flags including $CONFFLAGS from Debian:
  http://anonscm.debian.org/cgit/pkg-systemd/systemd.git/tree/debian/rules
  Installed the tree and confirmed the paths use /lib/systemd instead of
  /usr/lib/systemd and that no other unexpected differences exist.
- Confirmed that `make distcheck` still passes.
2015-05-28 19:28:19 +02:00

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<?xml version='1.0'?> <!--*- Mode: nxml; nxml-child-indent: 2; indent-tabs-mode: nil -*-->
<!DOCTYPE refentry PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.2//EN"
"http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.2/docbookx.dtd" [
<!ENTITY % entities SYSTEM "custom-entities.ent" >
%entities;
]>
<!--
This file is part of systemd.
Copyright 2014 Zbigniew Jędrzejewski-Szmek
systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
Lesser General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
-->
<refentry id="sd_bus_message_append_string_memfd" conditional="ENABLE_KDBUS"
xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
<refentryinfo>
<title>sd_bus_message_append_string_memfd</title>
<productname>systemd</productname>
<authorgroup>
<author>
<contrib>A monkey with a typewriter</contrib>
<firstname>Zbigniew</firstname>
<surname>Jędrzejewski-Szmek</surname>
<email>zbyszek@in.waw.pl</email>
</author>
</authorgroup>
</refentryinfo>
<refmeta>
<refentrytitle>sd_bus_message_append_string_memfd</refentrytitle>
<manvolnum>3</manvolnum>
</refmeta>
<refnamediv>
<refname>sd_bus_message_append_string_memfd</refname>
<refname>sd_bus_message_append_string_iovec</refname>
<refname>sd_bus_message_append_string_space</refname>
<refpurpose>Attach a string to a message</refpurpose>
</refnamediv>
<refsynopsisdiv>
<funcsynopsis>
<funcsynopsisinfo>#include &lt;systemd/sd-bus.h&gt;</funcsynopsisinfo>
<funcprototype>
<funcdef>int sd_bus_message_append_string_memfd</funcdef>
<paramdef>sd_bus_message *<parameter>m</parameter></paramdef>
<paramdef>int <parameter>memfd</parameter></paramdef>
</funcprototype>
<funcprototype>
<funcdef>int sd_bus_message_append_string_iovec</funcdef>
<paramdef>sd_bus_message *<parameter>m</parameter></paramdef>
<paramdef>const struct iovec *<parameter>iov</parameter></paramdef>
<paramdef>unsigned <parameter>n</parameter></paramdef>
</funcprototype>
<funcprototype>
<funcdef>int sd_bus_message_append_string_space</funcdef>
<paramdef>sd_bus_message *<parameter>m</parameter></paramdef>
<paramdef>size_t <parameter>size</parameter></paramdef>
<paramdef>char **<parameter>s</parameter></paramdef>
</funcprototype>
</funcsynopsis>
</refsynopsisdiv>
<refsect1>
<title>Description</title>
<para>The functions
<function>sd_bus_message_append_string_memfd</function> and
<function>sd_bus_message_append_string_iovec</function> can be
used to append a single string (item of type <literal>s</literal>)
to message <parameter>m</parameter>.</para>
<para>In case of
<function>sd_bus_message_append_string_memfd</function>, the
contents of <parameter>memfd</parameter> are the string. They must
satisfy the same constraints as described for the
<literal>s</literal> type in
<citerefentry><refentrytitle>sd_bus_message_append_basic</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>.</para>
<para>In case of
<function>sd_bus_message_append_string_iovec</function>, the
payload of <parameter>iov</parameter> is the string. It must
satisfy the same constraints as described for the
<literal>s</literal> type in
<citerefentry><refentrytitle>sd_bus_message_append_basic</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>.</para>
<para>The <parameter>iov</parameter> argument must point to
<parameter>n</parameter> <structname>struct iovec</structname>
structures. Each structure may have the
<structname>iov_base</structname> field set, in which case the
memory pointed to will be copied into the message, or unset, in
which case a block of spaces (ASCII 32) of length
<structname>iov_len</structname> will be inserted. The
memory pointed at by <parameter>iov</parameter> may be changed
after this call.</para>
<para>The
<function>sd_bus_message_append_string_space</function> function appends
space for a string to message <parameter>m</parameter>. It behaves
similar to <function>sd_bus_message_append_basic</function> with
type <literal>s</literal>, but instead of copying a string into
the message, it returns a pointer to the destination area to
the caller in pointer <parameter>p</parameter>. Space for the string
of length <parameter>size</parameter> plus the terminating
<constant>NUL</constant> is allocated.</para>
</refsect1>
<refsect1>
<title>Return Value</title>
<para>On success, those calls return 0 or a positive integer. On
failure, they returns a negative errno-style error code.</para>
</refsect1>
<xi:include href="sd_bus_message_append_basic.xml" xpointer="errors" />
<refsect1>
<title>Notes</title>
<para>The functions described here are available as a shared library,
which can be compiled and linked to with the
<constant>libsystemd</constant> <citerefentry project='die-net'><refentrytitle>pkg-config</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>
file.</para>
</refsect1>
<refsect1>
<title>See Also</title>
<para>
<citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
<citerefentry><refentrytitle>sd-bus</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
<citerefentry><refentrytitle>sd_bus_message_append_basic</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
<ulink url="http://dbus.freedesktop.org/doc/dbus-specification.html">The D-Bus specification</ulink>
</para>
</refsect1>
</refentry>