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681eb9cf2b
In particular, use /lib/systemd instead of /usr/lib/systemd in distributions like Debian which still have not adopted a /usr merge setup. Use XML entities from man/custom-entities.ent to replace configured paths while doing XSLT processing of the original XML files. There was precedent of some files (such as systemd.generator.xml) which were already using this approach. This addresses most of the (manual) fixes from this patch: http://anonscm.debian.org/cgit/pkg-systemd/systemd.git/tree/debian/patches/Fix-paths-in-man-pages.patch?h=experimental-220 The idea of using generic XML entities was presented here: http://lists.freedesktop.org/archives/systemd-devel/2015-May/032240.html This patch solves almost all the issues, with the exception of: - Path to /bin/mount and /bin/umount. - Generic statements about preference of /lib over /etc. These will be handled separately by follow up patches. Tested: - With default configure settings, ran "make install" to two separate directories and compared the output to confirm they matched exactly. - Used a set of configure flags including $CONFFLAGS from Debian: http://anonscm.debian.org/cgit/pkg-systemd/systemd.git/tree/debian/rules Installed the tree and confirmed the paths use /lib/systemd instead of /usr/lib/systemd and that no other unexpected differences exist. - Confirmed that `make distcheck` still passes.
241 lines
7.1 KiB
XML
241 lines
7.1 KiB
XML
<?xml version='1.0'?> <!--*-nxml-*-->
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<!DOCTYPE refentry PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.2//EN"
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"http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.2/docbookx.dtd" [
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<!ENTITY % entities SYSTEM "custom-entities.ent" >
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%entities;
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]>
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<!--
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This file is part of systemd.
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Copyright 2012 Zbigniew Jędrzejewski-Szmek
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systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
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under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
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the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
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(at your option) any later version.
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systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
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WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
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Lesser General Public License for more details.
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You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
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along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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-->
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<refentry id="coredumpctl" conditional='ENABLE_COREDUMP'
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xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
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<refentryinfo>
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<title>coredumpctl</title>
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<productname>systemd</productname>
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<authorgroup>
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<author>
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<contrib>Developer</contrib>
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<firstname>Zbigniew</firstname>
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<surname>Jędrzejewski-Szmek</surname>
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<email>zbyszek@in.waw.pl</email>
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</author>
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</authorgroup>
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</refentryinfo>
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<refmeta>
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<refentrytitle>coredumpctl</refentrytitle>
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<manvolnum>1</manvolnum>
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</refmeta>
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<refnamediv>
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<refname>coredumpctl</refname>
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<refpurpose>Retrieve coredumps from the journal</refpurpose>
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</refnamediv>
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<refsynopsisdiv>
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<cmdsynopsis>
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<command>coredumpctl</command>
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<arg choice="opt" rep="repeat">OPTIONS</arg>
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<arg choice="req">COMMAND</arg>
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<arg choice="opt" rep="repeat">PID|COMM|EXE|MATCH</arg>
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</cmdsynopsis>
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</refsynopsisdiv>
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<refsect1>
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<title>Description</title>
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<para><command>coredumpctl</command> may be used to
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retrieve coredumps from
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<citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd-journald</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>.</para>
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</refsect1>
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<refsect1>
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<title>Options</title>
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<para>The following options are understood:</para>
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<variablelist>
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<varlistentry>
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<term><option>--no-legend</option></term>
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<listitem><para>Do not print column headers.
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</para></listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry>
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<term><option>-1</option></term>
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<listitem><para>Show information of a single coredump only,
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instead of listing all known coredumps. </para></listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry>
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<term><option>-F</option></term>
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<term><option>--field=</option></term>
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<listitem><para>Print all possible data values the specified
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field takes in matching coredump entries of the
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journal.</para></listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry>
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<term><option>-o</option></term>
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<term><option>--output=FILE</option></term>
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<listitem><para>Write the core to <option>FILE</option>.
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</para></listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<xi:include href="standard-options.xml" xpointer="help" />
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<xi:include href="standard-options.xml" xpointer="version" />
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<xi:include href="standard-options.xml" xpointer="no-pager" />
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</variablelist>
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<para>The following commands are understood:</para>
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<variablelist>
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<varlistentry>
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<term><command>list</command></term>
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<listitem><para>List coredumps captured in the journal
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matching specified characteristics. If no command is
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specified, this is the implied default.</para></listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry>
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<term><command>info</command></term>
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<listitem><para>Show detailed information about coredumps
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captured in the journal.</para></listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry>
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<term><command>dump</command></term>
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<listitem><para>Extract the last coredump matching specified
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characteristics. The coredump will be written on standard
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output, unless an output file is specified with
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<option>-o/--output</option>. </para></listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry>
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<term><command>gdb</command></term>
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<listitem><para>Invoke the GNU debugger on the last coredump
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matching specified characteristics. </para></listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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</variablelist>
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</refsect1>
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<refsect1>
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<title>Matching</title>
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<para>A match can be:</para>
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<variablelist>
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<varlistentry>
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<term><replaceable>PID</replaceable></term>
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<listitem><para>Process ID of the
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process that dumped
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core. An integer.</para></listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry>
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<term><replaceable>COMM</replaceable></term>
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<listitem><para>Name of the executable (matches
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<option>COREDUMP_COMM=</option>). Must not contain slashes.
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</para></listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry>
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<term><replaceable>EXE</replaceable></term>
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<listitem><para>Path to the executable (matches
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<option>COREDUMP_EXE=</option>). Must contain at least one
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slash. </para></listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry>
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<term><replaceable>MATCH</replaceable></term>
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<listitem><para>General journalctl predicates (see
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<citerefentry><refentrytitle>journalctl</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>).
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Must contain an equal sign. </para></listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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</variablelist>
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</refsect1>
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<refsect1>
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<title>Exit status</title>
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<para>On success, 0 is returned; otherwise, a non-zero failure
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code is returned. Not finding any matching coredumps is treated as
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failure.
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</para>
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</refsect1>
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<refsect1>
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<title>Examples</title>
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<example>
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<title>List all the coredumps of a program named foo</title>
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<programlisting># coredumpctl list foo</programlisting>
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</example>
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<example>
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<title>Invoke gdb on the last coredump</title>
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<programlisting># coredumpctl gdb</programlisting>
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</example>
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<example>
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<title>Show information about a process that dumped core,
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matching by its PID 6654</title>
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<programlisting># coredumpctl info 6654</programlisting>
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</example>
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<example>
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<title>Extract the last coredump of /usr/bin/bar to a file named
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<filename noindex="true">bar.coredump</filename></title>
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<programlisting># coredumpctl -o bar.coredump dump /usr/bin/bar</programlisting>
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</example>
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</refsect1>
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<refsect1>
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<title>See Also</title>
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<para>
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<citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd-coredump</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
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<citerefentry><refentrytitle>coredump.conf</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
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<citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd-journald.service</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
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<citerefentry project='man-pages'><refentrytitle>gdb</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>
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</para>
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</refsect1>
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</refentry>
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