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260 lines
11 KiB
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260 lines
11 KiB
XML
<?xml version='1.0'?> <!--*- Mode: nxml; nxml-child-indent: 2; indent-tabs-mode: nil -*-->
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<!DOCTYPE refentry PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.2//EN"
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"http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.2/docbookx.dtd">
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<!--
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This file is part of systemd.
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Copyright 2014 Lennart Poettering
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systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
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under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
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the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
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(at your option) any later version.
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systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
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WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
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Lesser General Public License for more details.
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You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
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along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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-->
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<refentry id="sd_event_add_time" conditional="ENABLE_KDBUS">
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<refentryinfo>
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<title>sd_event_add_time</title>
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<productname>systemd</productname>
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<authorgroup>
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<author>
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<contrib>Developer</contrib>
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<firstname>Lennart</firstname>
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<surname>Poettering</surname>
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<email>lennart@poettering.net</email>
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</author>
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</authorgroup>
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</refentryinfo>
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<refmeta>
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<refentrytitle>sd_event_add_time</refentrytitle>
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<manvolnum>3</manvolnum>
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</refmeta>
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<refnamediv>
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<refname>sd_event_add_time</refname>
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<refname>sd_event_source_get_time</refname>
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<refname>sd_event_source_set_time</refname>
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<refname>sd_event_source_get_time_accuracy</refname>
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<refname>sd_event_source_set_time_accuracy</refname>
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<refname>sd_event_source_get_time_clock</refname>
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<refpurpose>Add a timer event source to an event loop</refpurpose>
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</refnamediv>
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<refsynopsisdiv>
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<funcsynopsis>
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<funcsynopsisinfo>#include <systemd/sd-bus.h></funcsynopsisinfo>
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<funcprototype>
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<funcdef>int <function>sd_event_add_time</function></funcdef>
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<paramdef>sd_event *<parameter>event</parameter></paramdef>
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<paramdef>sd_event_source **<parameter>source</parameter></paramdef>
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<paramdef>clockid_t <parameter>clock</parameter></paramdef>
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<paramdef>uint64_t <parameter>usec</parameter></paramdef>
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<paramdef>uint64_t <parameter>accuracy</parameter></paramdef>
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<paramdef>sd_event_time_handler_t <parameter>handler</parameter></paramdef>
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<paramdef>void *<parameter>userdata</parameter></paramdef>
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</funcprototype>
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<funcprototype>
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<funcdef>typedef int (*<function>sd_event_time_handler_t</function>)</funcdef>
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<paramdef>sd_event_source *<parameter>s</parameter></paramdef>
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<paramdef>uint64_t <parameter>usec</parameter></paramdef>
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<paramdef>void *<parameter>userdata</parameter></paramdef>
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</funcprototype>
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<funcprototype>
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<funcdef>int <function>sd_event_source_get_time</function></funcdef>
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<paramdef>sd_event_source *<parameter>source</parameter></paramdef>
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<paramdef>usec_t *<parameter>usec</parameter></paramdef>
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</funcprototype>
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<funcprototype>
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<funcdef>int <function>sd_event_source_set_time</function></funcdef>
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<paramdef>sd_event_source *<parameter>source</parameter></paramdef>
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<paramdef>usec_t <parameter>usec</parameter></paramdef>
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</funcprototype>
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<funcprototype>
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<funcdef>int <function>sd_event_source_get_time_accuracy</function></funcdef>
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<paramdef>sd_event_source *<parameter>source</parameter></paramdef>
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<paramdef>usec_t *<parameter>usec</parameter></paramdef>
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</funcprototype>
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<funcprototype>
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<funcdef>int <function>sd_event_source_set_time_accuracy</function></funcdef>
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<paramdef>sd_event_source *<parameter>source</parameter></paramdef>
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<paramdef>usec_t <parameter>usec</parameter></paramdef>
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</funcprototype>
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<funcprototype>
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<funcdef>int <function>sd_event_source_get_time_clock</function></funcdef>
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<paramdef>sd_event_source *<parameter>source</parameter></paramdef>
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<paramdef>clockid_t *<parameter>clock</parameter></paramdef>
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</funcprototype>
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</funcsynopsis>
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</refsynopsisdiv>
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<refsect1>
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<title>Description</title>
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<para><function>sd_event_add_time()</function> adds a new timer
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event source to an event loop object. The event loop is specified
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in <parameter>event</parameter>, the event source is returned in
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the <parameter>source</parameter> parameter. The
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<parameter>clock</parameter> parameter takes a clock identifier,
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one of <constant>CLOCK_REALTIME</constant>,
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<constant>CLOCK_MONOTONIC</constant> and
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<constant>CLOCK_BOOTTIME_ALARM</constant>. See
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<citerefentry><refentrytitle>timerfd_create</refentrytitle><manvolnum>2</manvolnum></citerefentry>
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for details regarding the various types of clocks. The
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<parameter>usec</parameter> parameter takes a time value in
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microseconds, relative to the clock's epoch specifying when the
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timer shall elapse the earliest. The
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<parameter>accuracy</parameter> parameter takes an additional
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accuracy value in microseconds specifying a time the timer event
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may be delayed. Specify 0 for selecting the default accuracy
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(250ms). Specify 1 for most accurate timers. Consider specifying
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60000000 or larger (1h) for long-running events that may be
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delayed substantially. Picking higher accuracy values allows the
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system to coalesce timer events more aggressively, thus improving
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power efficiency. The <parameter>handler</parameter> shall
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reference a function to call when the timer elapses. The handler
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function will be passed the <parameter>userdata</parameter>
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pointer, which may be chosen freely by the caller. The handler is
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also passed the configured time it was triggered, however it might
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actually have been called at a slightly later time, subject to the
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specified accuracy value, the kernel timer slack (see
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<citerefentry><refentrytitle>prctl</refentrytitle><manvolnum>2</manvolnum></citerefentry>)
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and additional scheduling latencies.</para>
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<para>By default, the timer will elapse once
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(<constant>SD_EVENT_ONESHOT</constant>), but this may be changed
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with
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<citerefentry><refentrytitle>sd_event_source_set_enabled</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>.
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If the handler function returns a negative error code, it will be
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disabled after the invocation, even if
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<constant>SD_EVENT_ON</constant> mode is set.
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</para>
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<para><function>sd_event_source_get_time()</function> retrieves
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the configured time value of a timer event source created
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previously with <function>sd_event_add_time()</function>. It takes
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the event source object and a pointer to a variable to store the
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time in microseconds in.</para>
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<para><function>sd_event_source_set_time()</function> changes the
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configured time value of a timer event source created previously
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with <function>sd_event_add_time()</function>. It takes the event
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source object and a time relative to the selected clock's
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epoch, in microseconds.</para>
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<para><function>sd_event_source_get_time_accuracy()</function>
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retrieves the configured accuracy value of a timer event source
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created previously with <function>sd_event_add_time()</function>. It
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takes the event source object and a pointer to a variable to store
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the accuracy in microseconds in.</para>
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<para><function>sd_event_source_set_time_accuracy()</function>
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changes the configured accuracy of a timer event source created
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previously with <function>sd_event_add_time()</function>. It takes
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the event source object and an accuracy, in microseconds.</para>
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<para><function>sd_event_source_get_time_clock()</function>
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retrieves the configured clock of a timer event source created
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previously with <function>sd_event_add_time()</function>. It takes
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the event source object and a pointer to a variable to store the
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clock identifier in.</para>
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</refsect1>
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<refsect1>
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<title>Return Value</title>
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<para>On success, these functions return 0 or a positive
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integer. On failure, they return a negative errno-style error
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code. </para>
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</refsect1>
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<refsect1>
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<title>Errors</title>
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<para>Returned errors may indicate the following problems:</para>
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<variablelist>
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<varlistentry>
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<term><constant>-ENOMEM</constant></term>
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<listitem><para>Not enough memory to allocate an object.</para></listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry>
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<term><constant>-EINVAL</constant></term>
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<listitem><para>An invalid argument has been passed.</para></listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry>
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<term><constant>-ESTALE</constant></term>
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<listitem><para>The event loop is already terminated.</para></listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry>
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<term><constant>-ECHILD</constant></term>
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<listitem><para>The event loop has been created in a different process.</para></listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry>
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<term><constant>-EOPNOTSUPP</constant></term>
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<listitem><para>The selected clock is not supported by the event loop implementation.</para></listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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</variablelist>
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</refsect1>
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<refsect1>
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<title>Notes</title>
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<para><function>sd_event_add_time()</function> and the other functions
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described here are available as a shared library, which can be
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compiled and linked to with the
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<constant>libsystemd</constant> <citerefentry project='die-net'><refentrytitle>pkg-config</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>
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file.</para>
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</refsect1>
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<refsect1>
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<title>See Also</title>
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<para>
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<citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
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<citerefentry><refentrytitle>sd-event</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
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<citerefentry><refentrytitle>sd_event_new</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
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<citerefentry><refentrytitle>sd_event_add_signal</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
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<citerefentry><refentrytitle>sd_event_add_child</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
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<citerefentry><refentrytitle>sd_event_add_defer</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
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<citerefentry><refentrytitle>clock_gettime</refentrytitle><manvolnum>2</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
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<citerefentry><refentrytitle>sd_event_source_set_enabled</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>
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</para>
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</refsect1>
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</refentry>
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