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systemd/test/test-network-generator-conversion.sh
Yu Watanabe a0460dfed6 parse-util: accept arbitrary MTU size when AF_UNSPEC
When [Link] MTU= is specified in a .network file, we have no idea about
that what kind of interface will be configured with the .network file.
The maximum and minimum MTU size depend on the kind of interface.
So, we should not filter MTU eagerly in the parser.

Closes #30140.
2023-12-08 10:47:42 +09:00

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#!/usr/bin/env bash
# SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later
# shellcheck disable=SC2235
set -eux
set -o pipefail
# TODO/FIXME:
# - we should probably have something like "udevadm verify" but for .network files
# (networkctl verify?) so we can check that all directives are in correct sections
# - according to dracut.cmdline(7) <peer> address can also be followed by /CIDR,
# but this doesn't seem to work with sd-network-generator
if [[ -n "${1:-}" ]]; then
GENERATOR_BIN=$1
elif [[ -x /usr/lib/systemd/systemd-network-generator ]]; then
GENERATOR_BIN=/usr/lib/systemd/systemd-network-generator
elif [[ -x /lib/systemd/systemd-network-generator ]]; then
GENERATOR_BIN=/lib/systemd/systemd-network-generator
else
exit 1
fi
# See: https://github.com/systemd/systemd/pull/29888#issuecomment-1796187440
unset NOTIFY_SOCKET
WORK_DIR="$(mktemp --directory --tmpdir "test-network-generator-conversion.XXXXXX")"
# shellcheck disable=SC2064
trap "rm -rf '$WORK_DIR'" EXIT
# Convert octal netmask to CIDR notation (e.g. 255.255.255.0 => 24)
netmask_to_cidr() (
set +x
local netmask="${1:?}"
local x bits=0
# shellcheck disable=SC2086
x="0$(printf "%o" ${netmask//./ })"
while [[ "$x" -gt 0 ]]; do
((bits += x % 2))
((x >>= 1))
done
echo "$bits"
)
run_network_generator() {
local stderr
rm -rf "${WORK_DIR:?}"/*
stderr="$WORK_DIR/stderr"
if ! "$GENERATOR_BIN" --root "$WORK_DIR" 2>"$stderr"; then
echo >&2 "Generator failed when parsing $SYSTEMD_PROC_CMDLINE"
cat "$stderr"
return 1
fi
if [[ -s "$stderr" ]]; then
echo >&2 "Generator generated unexpected messages on stderr"
cat "$stderr"
return 1
fi
ls -l "$WORK_DIR/run/systemd/network/"
rm -f "$stderr"
return 0
}
check_dhcp() {
local dhcp="${1:?}"
local network_file="${2:?}"
case "$dhcp" in
dhcp)
grep -q "^DHCP=ipv4$" "$network_file"
;;
dhcp6)
grep -q "^DHCP=ipv6$" "$network_file"
;;
on|any)
grep -q "^DHCP=yes$" "$network_file"
;;
none|off)
grep -q "^DHCP=no$" "$network_file"
grep -q "^LinkLocalAddressing=no$" "$network_file"
grep -q "^IPv6AcceptRA=no$" "$network_file"
;;
auto6|ibft)
grep -q "^DHCP=no$" "$network_file"
;;
either6)
grep -q "^DHCP=ipv6$" "$network_file"
;;
link6)
grep -q "^DHCP=no$" "$network_file"
grep -q "^LinkLocalAddressing=ipv6$" "$network_file"
grep -q "^IPv6AcceptRA=no$" "$network_file"
;;
link-local)
grep -q "^DHCP=no$" "$network_file"
grep -q "^LinkLocalAddressing=yes$" "$network_file"
grep -q "^IPv6AcceptRA=no$" "$network_file"
;;
*)
echo >&2 "Invalid assignment $cmdline"
return 1
esac
return 0
}
# Check the shortest ip= variant, i.e.:
# ip={dhcp|on|any|dhcp6|auto6|either6|link6|link-local}
#
# Note:
# - dracut also supports single-dhcp
# - link-local is supported only by systemd-network-generator
check_one_dhcp() {
local cmdline="${1:?}"
local dhcp="${cmdline#ip=}"
local network_file
SYSTEMD_LOG_LEVEL=debug SYSTEMD_PROC_CMDLINE="$cmdline" run_network_generator
network_file="${WORK_DIR:?}/run/systemd/network/71-default.network"
cat "$network_file"
check_dhcp "$dhcp" "$network_file"
return 0
}
# Similar to the previous one, but with slightly more fields:
# ip=<interface>:{dhcp|on|any|dhcp6|auto6|link6|link-local}[:[<mtu>][:<macaddr>]]
#
# Same notes apply as well.
check_one_interface_dhcp() {
local cmdline="${1:?}"
local ifname dhcp mtu mac network_file
IFS=":" read -r ifname dhcp mtu mac <<< "${cmdline#ip=}"
SYSTEMD_LOG_LEVEL=debug SYSTEMD_PROC_CMDLINE="$cmdline" run_network_generator
network_file="${WORK_DIR:?}/run/systemd/network/70-$ifname.network"
cat "$network_file"
grep -q "^Name=$ifname$" "$network_file"
check_dhcp "$dhcp" "$network_file"
[[ -n "$mtu" ]] && grep -q "^MTUBytes=$mtu$" "$network_file"
[[ -n "$mac" ]] && grep -q "^MACAddress=$mac$" "$network_file"
return 0
}
# Check the "long" ip= formats, i.e:
# ip=<client-IP>:[<peer>]:<gateway-IP>:<netmask>:<client_hostname>:<interface>:{none|off|dhcp|on|any|dhcp6|auto6|ibft}[:[<mtu>][:<macaddr>]
# ip=<client-IP>:[<peer>]:<gateway-IP>:<netmask>:<client_hostname>:<interface>:{none|off|dhcp|on|any|dhcp6|auto6|ibft}[:[<dns1>][:<dns2>]]
check_one_long() {
local cmdline="${1:?}"
local ip peer gateway netmask hostname ifname dhcp arg1 arg2 network_file cidr stderr tmp
# To make parsing a bit easier when IPv6 is involved, replace all colons between [] with #, ...
tmp="$(echo "${cmdline#ip=}" | sed -re ':l; s/(\[[^]:]*):/\1#/; tl')"
# ... drop the now unnecessary [] and split the string into colon separated fields as usual, ...
IFS=":" read -r ip peer gateway netmask hostname ifname dhcp arg1 arg2 <<<"${tmp//[\[\]]}"
# ... and then replace # back to colons for fields that might contain an IPv6 address.
ip="${ip//#/:}"
peer="${peer//#/:}"
gateway="${gateway//#/:}"
arg1="${arg1//#/:}"
arg2="${arg2//#/:}"
SYSTEMD_LOG_LEVEL=debug SYSTEMD_PROC_CMDLINE="$cmdline" run_network_generator
if [[ -n "$ifname" ]]; then
network_file="${WORK_DIR:?}/run/systemd/network/70-$ifname.network"
grep -q "^Name=$ifname$" "$network_file"
else
network_file="${WORK_DIR:?}/run/systemd/network/71-default.network"
grep -q "^Kind=!\*$" "$network_file"
fi
cat "$network_file"
if [[ -n "$ip" && -n "$netmask" ]]; then
# The "ip" and "netmask" fields are merged together into an IP/CIDR value
if [[ "$netmask" =~ ^[0-9]+$ ]]; then
cidr="$netmask"
else
cidr="$(netmask_to_cidr "$netmask")"
fi
grep -q "^Address=$ip/$cidr$" "$network_file"
else
(! grep -q "^Address=" "$network_file")
fi
# If the "dhcp" field is empty, it defaults to "off"
[[ -z "$dhcp" ]] && dhcp="off"
[[ -n "$peer" ]] && grep -q "^Peer=$peer$" "$network_file"
[[ -n "$gateway" ]] && grep -q "^Gateway=$gateway$" "$network_file"
[[ -n "$hostname" ]] && grep -q "^Hostname=$hostname$" "$network_file"
check_dhcp "$dhcp" "$network_file"
# If the first optional argument is empty, assume the first variant
# See: https://github.com/dracutdevs/dracut/blob/4d594210d6ef4f04a9dbadacea73e9461ded352d/modules.d/40network/net-lib.sh#L533
if [[ -z "$arg1" || "$arg1" =~ ^[0-9]+$ ]]; then
# => [:[<mtu>][:<macaddr>]
[[ -n "$arg1" ]] && grep -q "^MTUBytes=$arg1$" "$network_file"
[[ -n "$arg2" ]] && grep -q "^MACAddress=$arg2$" "$network_file"
else
# => [:[<dns1>][:<dns2>]]
grep -q "^DNS=$arg1$" "$network_file"
[[ -n "$arg2" ]] && grep -q "^DNS=$arg2$" "$network_file"
fi
return 0
}
# Check if the generated .network files match the expected stored ones
TEST_DATA="$(dirname "$0")/testdata/test-network-generator-conversion"
for f in "$TEST_DATA"/test-*.input; do
fname="${f##*/}"
out="$(mktemp --directory "${WORK_DIR:?}/${fname%%.input}.XXX")"
# shellcheck disable=SC2046
"$GENERATOR_BIN" --root "$out" -- $(cat "$f")
if ! diff -u "$out/run/systemd/network" "${f%.input}.expected"; then
echo "**** Unexpected output for $f"
exit 1
fi
rm -rf "${out:?}"
done
# Now generate bunch of .network units on the fly and check if they contain expected
# directives & values
# ip={dhcp|on|any|dhcp6|auto6|either6|link6|link-local}
for dhcp in dhcp on any dhcp6 auto6 either6 link6 link-local off none ibft; do
check_one_dhcp "ip=$dhcp"
done
# ip=<interface>:{dhcp|on|any|dhcp6|auto6|link6|link-local}[:[<mtu>][:<macaddr>]]
COMMAND_LINES=(
"ip=foo:dhcp"
"ip=bar:dhcp6"
"ip=linklocal99:link-local"
"ip=baz1:any:666"
"ip=baz1:any:128:52:54:00:a7:8f:ac"
)
for cmdline in "${COMMAND_LINES[@]}"; do
check_one_interface_dhcp "$cmdline"
done
# ip=<client-IP>:[<peer>]:<gateway-IP>:<netmask>:<client_hostname>:<interface>:{none|off|dhcp|on|any|dhcp6|auto6|ibft}[:[<mtu>][:<macaddr>]
# ip=<client-IP>:[<peer>]:<gateway-IP>:<netmask>:<client_hostname>:<interface>:{none|off|dhcp|on|any|dhcp6|auto6|ibft}[:[<dns1>][:<dns2>]]
COMMAND_LINES=(
"ip=1.2.3.4:2.3.4.5:1.2.3.1:255.255.255.0:hello-world.local:dummy99:off"
"ip=1.2.3.4:2.3.4.5:1.2.3.1:24:hello-world.local:dummy99:off"
"ip=1.2.3.4:2.3.4.5:1.2.3.1:255.255.255.0:hello-world.local:dummy99:off:123"
"ip=1.2.3.4:2.3.4.5:1.2.3.1:255.255.255.0:hello-world.local:dummy99:off:123:52:54:00:a7:8f:ac"
"ip=1.2.3.4:2.3.4.5:1.2.3.1:255.255.255.0:hello-world.local:dummy99:off::52:54:00:a7:8f:ac"
"ip=1.2.3.4:2.3.4.5:1.2.3.1:255.255.255.0:hello-world.local:dummy99:off::"
"ip=1.2.3.4:2.3.4.5:1.2.3.1:255.255.255.0:hello-world.local:dummy99:off:1.2.3.2"
"ip=1.2.3.4:2.3.4.5:1.2.3.1:255.255.255.0:hello-world.local:dummy99:off:1.2.3.2:1.2.3.3"
"ip=192.168.0.2::192.168.0.1:255.255.128.0::foo1:off"
"ip=192.168.0.2::192.168.0.1:17::foo1:off"
"ip=10.0.0.1:::255.255.255.0::foo99:off"
"ip=[fdef:c400:bd01:1096::2]::[fdef:c400:bd01:1096::1]:64::ipv6:off"
"ip=[fdef:c400:bd01:1096::2]:[fdef:c400:bd01:1096::99]::64::ipv6:off"
"ip=[fdef:c400:bd01:1096::2]::[fdef:c400:bd01:1096::1]:64::ipv6:off:666"
"ip=[fdef:c400:bd01:1096::2]::[fdef:c400:bd01:1096::1]:64::ipv6:off:666:52:54:00:a7:8f:ac"
"ip=[fdef:c400:bd01:1096::2]::[fdef:c400:bd01:1096::1]:64::ipv6:off::52:54:00:a7:8f:ac"
"ip=[fdef:c400:bd01:1096::2]::[fdef:c400:bd01:1096::1]:64::ipv6:off::"
"ip=[fdef:c400:bd01:1096::2]::[fdef:c400:bd01:1096::1]:64::ipv6:off:[fdef:c400:bd01:1096::aaaa]"
"ip=[fdef:c400:bd01:1096::2]::[fdef:c400:bd01:1096::1]:64::ipv6:off:[fdef:c400:bd01:1096::aaaa]:[fdef:c400:bd01:1096::bbbb]"
"ip=:::::dhcp99:any"
"ip=:::::dhcp99:dhcp6:666"
"ip=:::::dhcp99:dhcp6:666:52:54:00:a7:8f:ac"
"ip=:::::dhcp99:dhcp6:10.0.0.128"
"ip=:::::dhcp99:dhcp6:10.0.0.128:10.0.0.129"
"ip=:::::dhcp99:dhcp6:10.0.0.128:[fdef:c400:bd01:1096::bbbb]"
"ip=::::::any"
"ip=::::::ibft"
)
for cmdline in "${COMMAND_LINES[@]}"; do
check_one_long "$cmdline"
done
INVALID_COMMAND_LINES=(
"ip=foo"
"ip=:::::::"
"ip=:::::::foo"
"ip=10.0.0:::255.255.255.0::foo99:off"
"ip=10.0.0.1:::255.255.255::foo99:off"
"ip=10.0.0.1:::255.255.255.0:invalid_hostname:foo99:off"
"ip=10.0.0.1:::255.255.255.0::verylonginterfacename:off"
"ip=:::::dhcp99:dhcp6:4294967296"
"ip=:::::dhcp99:dhcp6:-1"
"ip=:::::dhcp99:dhcp6:666:52:54:00"
"ip=fdef:c400:bd01:1096::2::[fdef:c400:bd01:1096::1]:64::ipv6:off:[fdef:c400:bd01:1096::aaaa]"
"ip=[fdef:c400:bd01:1096::2]::[fdef:c400:bd01:1096::1]:64::ipv6:off:foo"
"ip=[fdef:c400:bd01:1096::2]::[fdef:c400:bd01:1096::1]:64::ipv6:off:[fdef:c400:bd01:1096::aaaa]:foo"
"ip=[fdef:c400:bd01:1096::2]::[fdef:c400:bd01:1096::1]:64::ipv6:off:[fdef:c400:bd01:1096::aaaa]:[fdef:c400:bd01:1096::bbbb]:"
"ip=:::::dhcp99:dhcp6:10.0.0.128:10.0.0.129:"
"ip=:::::dhcp99:dhcp6:10.0.0.128:[fdef:c400:bd01:1096::bbbb]:"
)
for cmdline in "${INVALID_COMMAND_LINES[@]}"; do
(! SYSTEMD_LOG_LEVEL=debug SYSTEMD_PROC_CMDLINE="$cmdline" "$GENERATOR_BIN" --root "$WORK_DIR")
done