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parameter in the smb.conf file, allowing an administrator to change
the order and methods by which server names are looked up.
<p><br><aname="password"></a>
<li><strong><strong>password</strong></strong> password is the password required to access the
specified service on the specified server. If this parameter is
supplied, the <ahref="smbclient.1.html#minusN"><strong>-N</strong></a> option (suppress password prompt) is assumed.
<p><br>There is no default password. If no password is supplied on the
command line (either by using this parameter or adding a password to
the <ahref="smbclient.1.html#minusU"><strong>-U</strong></a> option (see below)) and the <ahref="smbclient.1.html#minusN"><strong>-N</strong></a> option is not specified,
the client will prompt for a password, even if the desired service
does not require one. (If no password is required, simply press ENTER
to provide a null password.)
<p><br>Note: Some servers (including OS/2 and Windows for Workgroups) insist
on an uppercase password. Lowercase or mixed case passwords may be
rejected by these servers.
<p><br>Be cautious about including passwords in scripts.
<p><br><aname="minuss"></a>
<li><strong><strong>-s smb.conf</strong></strong> This parameter specifies the pathname to the
Samba configuration file, smb.conf. This file controls all aspects of
the Samba setup on the machine and smbclient also needs to read this
file.
<p><br><aname="minusO"></a>
<li><strong><strong>-O socket options</strong></strong> TCP socket options to set on the client
socket. See the <ahref="smb.conf.5.html#socketoptions">socket options</a>
parameter in the <ahref="smb.conf.5.html"><strong>smb.conf (5)</strong></a> manpage for
the list of valid options.
<p><br><aname="minusR"></a>
<li><strong><strong>-R name resolve order</strong></strong> This option allows the user of
smbclient to determine what name resolution services to use when
looking up the NetBIOS name of the host being connected to.
<p><br>The options are :"lmhosts", "host", "wins" and "bcast". They cause
names to be resolved as follows :
<p><br><ul>
<p><br><li><strong>lmhosts</strong> : Lookup an IP address in the Samba lmhosts file.
The lmhosts file is stored in the same directory as the
<p><br>will send the message in the file <em>mymessage.txt</em> to the machine FRED.
<p><br>You may also find the <ahref="smbclient.1.html#minusU"><strong>-U</strong></a> and <ahref="smbclient.1.html#minusI"><strong>-I</strong></a> options useful, as they allow
you to control the FROM and TO parts of the message.
<p><br>See the <ahref="smb.conf.5.html#messagecommand"><strong>message command</strong></a>
parameter in the <strong>smb.conf (5)</strong> for a description of how to handle
incoming WinPopup messages in Samba.
<p><br>Note: Copy WinPopup into the startup group on your WfWg PCs if you
want them to always be able to receive messages.
<p><br><aname="minusi"></a>
<li><strong><strong>-i scope</strong></strong> This specifies a NetBIOS scope that smbclient will use
to communicate with when generating NetBIOS names. For details on the
use of NetBIOS scopes, see rfc1001.txt and rfc1002.txt. NetBIOS scopes
are <em>very</em> rarely used, only set this parameter if you are the
system administrator in charge of all the NetBIOS systems you
communicate with.
<p><br><aname="minusN"></a>
<li><strong><strong>-N</strong></strong> If specified, this parameter suppresses the normal
password prompt from the client to the user. This is useful when
accessing a service that does not require a password.
<p><br>Unless a password is specified on the command line or this parameter
is specified, the client will request a password.
<p><br><aname="minusn"></a>
<li><strong><strong>-n NetBIOS name</strong></strong> By default, the client will use the local
machine's hostname (in uppercase) as its NetBIOS name. This parameter
allows you to override the host name and use whatever NetBIOS name you
wish.
<p><br><aname="minusd"></a>
<li><strong><strong>-d debuglevel</strong></strong> debuglevel is an integer from 0 to 10, or the
letter 'A'.
<p><br>The default value if this parameter is not specified is zero.
<p><br>The higher this value, the more detail will be logged to the log files
about the activities of the client. At level 0, only critical errors
and serious warnings will be logged. Level 1 is a reasonable level for
day to day running - it generates a small amount of information about
operations carried out.
<p><br>Levels above 1 will generate considerable amounts of log data, and
should only be used when investigating a problem. Levels above 3 are
designed for use only by developers and generate HUGE amounts of log
data, most of which is extremely cryptic. If debuglevel is set to the
letter 'A', then <em>all</em> debug messages will be printed. This setting
is for developers only (and people who <em>really</em> want to know how the
code works internally).
<p><br>Note that specifying this parameter here will override the <ahref="smb.conf.5.html#loglevel"><strong>log
level</strong></a> parameter in the <ahref="smb.conf.5.html"><strong>smb.conf
(5)</strong></a> file.
<p><br><aname="minusP"></a>
<li><strong><strong>-P</strong></strong> This option is no longer used. The code in Samba2.0
now lets the server decide the device type, so no printer specific
flag is needed.
<p><br><aname="minusp"></a>
<li><strong><strong>-p port</strong></strong> This number is the TCP port number that will be used
when making connections to the server. The standard (well-known) TCP
port number for an SMB/CIFS server is 139, which is the default.
<p><br><aname="minusl"></a>
<li><strong><strong>-l logfilename</strong></strong> If specified, logfilename specifies a base
filename into which operational data from the running client will be
logged.
<p><br>The default base name is specified at compile time.
<p><br>The base name is used to generate actual log file names. For example,
if the name specified was "log", the debug file would be
<code>log.client</code>.
<p><br>The log file generated is never removed by the client.
<p><br><aname="minush"></a>
<li><strong><strong>-h</strong></strong> Print the usage message for the client.
<p><br><aname="minusI"></a>
<li><strong><strong>-I IP address</strong></strong> IP address is the address of the server to
connect to. It should be specified in standard "a.b.c.d" notation.
<p><br>Normally the client would attempt to locate a named SMB/CIFS server by
looking it up via the NetBIOS name resolution mechanism described
above in the <ahref="smbclient.1.html#minusR"><strong>name resolve order</strong></a> parameter
above. Using this parameter will force the client to assume that the
server is on the machine with the specified IP address and the NetBIOS
name component of the resource being connected to will be ignored.
<p><br>There is no default for this parameter. If not supplied, it will be
determined automatically by the client as described above.
<p><br><aname="minusE"></a>
<li><strong><strong>-E</strong></strong> This parameter causes the client to write messages to the
standard error stream (stderr) rather than to the standard output
stream.
<p><br>By default, the client writes messages to standard output - typically
the user's tty.
<p><br><aname="minusU"></a>
<li><strong><strong>-U username</strong></strong> This specifies the user name that will be used by
the client to make a connection, assuming your server is not a downlevel
server that is running a protocol level that uses passwords on shares,
not on usernames.
<p><br>Some servers are fussy about the case of this name, and some insist
that it must be a valid NetBIOS name.
<p><br>If no username is supplied, it will default to an uppercase version of
the environment variable <code>USER</code> or <code>LOGNAME</code> in that order. If no
username is supplied and neither environment variable exists the
<p><br><aname="help"></a><li><strong><strong>help [command]</strong></strong> See the <ahref="smbclient.1.html#questionmark"><strong>?</strong></a>
command above.
<p><br><aname="lcd"></a><li><strong><strong>lcd [directory name]</strong></strong> If "directory name" is
specified, the current working directory on the local machine will
be changed to the directory specified. This operation will fail if for
any reason the specified directory is inaccessible.
<p><br>If no directory name is specified, the name of the current working
directory on the local machine will be reported.
<p><br><aname="lowercase"></a><li><strong><strong>lowercase</strong></strong> Toggle lowercasing of filenames
for the <ahref="smbclient.1.html#get"><strong>get</strong></a> and <ahref="smbclient.1.html#mget"><strong>mget</strong></a> commands.
<p><br>When lowercasing is toggled ON, local filenames are converted to
lowercase when using the <ahref="smbclient.1.html#get"><strong>get</strong></a> and <ahref="smbclient.1.html#mget"><strong>mget</strong></a>
commands. This is often useful when copying (say) MSDOS files from a
server, because lowercase filenames are the norm on UNIX systems.
<p><br><aname="ls"></a><li><strong><strong>ls <mask></strong></strong> See the <ahref="smbclient.1.html#dir"><strong>dir</strong></a> command above.
<p><br><aname="mask"></a><li><strong><strong>mask <mask></strong></strong> This command allows the user to set
up a mask which will be used during recursive operation of the
<ahref="smbclient.1.html#mget"><strong>mget</strong></a> and <ahref="smbclient.1.html#mput"><strong>mput</strong></a> commands.
<p><br>The masks specified to the <ahref="smbclient.1.html#mget"><strong>mget</strong></a> and
<ahref="smbclient.1.html#mput"><strong>mput</strong></a> commands act as filters for directories rather
than files when recursion is toggled ON.
<p><br>The mask specified with the .B mask command is necessary to filter
files within those directories. For example, if the mask specified in
an <ahref="smbclient.1.html#mget"><strong>mget</strong></a> command is "source*" and the mask specified
with the mask command is "*.c" and recursion is toggled ON, the
<ahref="smbclient.1.html#mget"><strong>mget</strong></a> command will retrieve all files matching "*.c" in
all directories below and including all directories matching "source*"
in the current working directory.
<p><br>Note that the value for mask defaults to blank (equivalent to "*") and
remains so until the mask command is used to change it. It retains the
most recently specified value indefinitely. To avoid unexpected
results it would be wise to change the value of .I mask back to "*"
after using the <ahref="smbclient.1.html#mget"><strong>mget</strong></a> or <ahref="smbclient.1.html#mput"><strong>mput</strong></a> commands.
<p><br><aname="md"></a><li><strong><strong>md <directory name></strong></strong> See the <ahref="smbclient.1.html#mkdir"><strong>mkdir</strong></a>
command.
<p><br><aname="mget"></a><li><strong><strong>mget <mask></strong></strong> Copy all files matching mask from the
server to the machine running the client.
<p><br>Note that mask is interpreted differently during recursive operation
and non-recursive operation - refer to the <ahref="smbclient.1.html#recurse"><strong>recurse</strong></a>
and <ahref="smbclient.1.html#mask"><strong>mask</strong></a> commands for more information. Note that all
transfers in .B smbclient are binary. See also the
<p><br><aname="rd"></a><li><strong><strong>rd <directory name></strong></strong> See the <ahref="smbclient.1.html#rmdir"><strong>rmdir</strong></a>
