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Document the full_audit VFS module.

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James Peach 2007-02-28 22:46:31 +00:00 committed by Gerald W. Carter
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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="iso-8859-1"?>
<!DOCTYPE refentry PUBLIC "-//Samba-Team//DTD DocBook V4.2-Based Variant V1.0//EN" "http://www.samba.org/samba/DTD/samba-doc">
<refentry id="vfs_full_audit.8">
<refmeta>
<refentrytitle>vfs_full_audit</refentrytitle>
<manvolnum>8</manvolnum>
</refmeta>
<refnamediv>
<refname>vfs_full_audit</refname>
<refpurpose>record Samba VFS operations in the system log</refpurpose>
</refnamediv>
<refsynopsisdiv>
<cmdsynopsis>
<command>vfs objects = full_audit</command>
</cmdsynopsis>
</refsynopsisdiv>
<refsect1>
<title>DESCRIPTION</title>
<para>This VFS module is part of the
<citerefentry><refentrytitle>samba</refentrytitle>
<manvolnum>7</manvolnum></citerefentry> suite.</para>
<para>The <command>vfs_full_audit</command> VFS module records selected
client operations to the system log using
<citerefentry><refentrytitle>syslog</refentrytitle>
<manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>.</para>
<para><command>vfs_full_audit</command> is able to record the
complete set of Samba VFS operations:</para>
<simplelist>
<member>connect</member>
<member>disconnect</member>
<member>disk_free</member>
<member>get_quota</member>
<member>set_quota</member>
<member>get_shadow_copy_data</member>
<member>statvfs</member>
<member>opendir</member>
<member>readdir</member>
<member>seekdir</member>
<member>telldir</member>
<member>rewinddir</member>
<member>mkdir</member>
<member>rmdir</member>
<member>closedir</member>
<member>open</member>
<member>close</member>
<member>read</member>
<member>pread</member>
<member>write</member>
<member>pwrite</member>
<member>lseek</member>
<member>sendfile</member>
<member>rename</member>
<member>fsync</member>
<member>stat</member>
<member>fstat</member>
<member>lstat</member>
<member>unlink</member>
<member>chmod</member>
<member>fchmod</member>
<member>chown</member>
<member>fchown</member>
<member>chdir</member>
<member>getwd</member>
<member>utime</member>
<member>ftruncate</member>
<member>lock</member>
<member>kernel_flock</member>
<member>linux_setlease</member>
<member>getlock</member>
<member>symlink</member>
<member>readlink</member>
<member>link</member>
<member>mknod</member>
<member>realpath</member>
<member>fget_nt_acl</member>
<member>get_nt_acl</member>
<member>fset_nt_acl</member>
<member>set_nt_acl</member>
<member>chmod_acl</member>
<member>fchmod_acl</member>
<member>sys_acl_get_entry</member>
<member>sys_acl_get_tag_type</member>
<member>sys_acl_get_permset</member>
<member>sys_acl_get_qualifier</member>
<member>sys_acl_get_file</member>
<member>sys_acl_get_fd</member>
<member>sys_acl_clear_perms</member>
<member>sys_acl_add_perm</member>
<member>sys_acl_to_text</member>
<member>sys_acl_init</member>
<member>sys_acl_create_entry</member>
<member>sys_acl_set_tag_type</member>
<member>sys_acl_set_qualifier</member>
<member>sys_acl_set_permset</member>
<member>sys_acl_valid</member>
<member>sys_acl_set_file</member>
<member>sys_acl_set_fd</member>
<member>sys_acl_delete_def_file</member>
<member>sys_acl_get_perm</member>
<member>sys_acl_free_text</member>
<member>sys_acl_free_acl</member>
<member>sys_acl_free_qualifier</member>
<member>getxattr</member>
<member>lgetxattr</member>
<member>fgetxattr</member>
<member>listxattr</member>
<member>llistxattr</member>
<member>flistxattr</member>
<member>removexattr</member>
<member>lremovexattr</member>
<member>fremovexattr</member>
<member>setxattr</member>
<member>lsetxattr</member>
<member>fsetxattr</member>
<member>aio_read</member>
<member>aio_write</member>
<member>aio_return</member>
<member>aio_cancel</member>
<member>aio_error</member>
<member>aio_fsync</member>
<member>aio_suspend</member>
</simplelist>
<para>In addition to these operations,
<command>vfs_full_audit</command> recognizes the special operation
names &quot;all&quot; and &quot;none &quot;, which refer to all
the VFS operations and none of the VFS operations respectively.
</para>
<para><command>vfs_full_audit</command> records operations in fixed
format consisting of fields separated by '|' characters. The
format is: </para>
<programlisting>
smbd_audit: PREFIX|OPERATION|RESULT|FILE
</programlisting>
<para>The record fields are:</para>
<itemizedlist>
<listitem><para><command>PREFIX</command> - the result of the full_audit:prefix string after variable substitutions</para></listitem>
<listitem><para><command>OPERATION</command> - the name of the VFS operation</para></listitem>
<listitem><para><command>RESULT</command> - whether the operation succeeded or failed</para></listitem>
<listitem><para><command>FILE</command> - the name of the file or directory the operation was performed on</para></listitem>
</itemizedlist>
<para>This module is stackable.</para>
</refsect1>
<refsect1>
<title>OPTIONS</title>
<variablelist>
<varlistentry>
<term>vfs_full_audit:prefix = STRING</term>
<listitem>
<para>Prepend audit messages with STRING. STRING is
processed for standard substitution variables listed in
<citerefentry><refentrytitle>smb.conf</refentrytitle>
<manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>. The default
prefix is &quot;%u|%I&quot;. </para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term>vfs_full_audit:success = LIST</term>
<listitem>
<para>LIST is a list of VFS operations that should be
recorded if they succeed. Operations are specified using
the names listed above.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term>vfs_full_audit:failure = LIST</term>
<listitem>
<para>LIST is a list of VFS operations that should be
recorded if they failed. Operations are specified using
the names listed above.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term>full_audit:facility = FACILITY</term>
<listitem>
<para>Log messages to the named
<citerefentry><refentrytitle>syslog</refentrytitle>
<manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry> facility.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term>full_audit:priority = PRIORITY</term>
<listitem>
<para>Log messages with the named
<citerefentry><refentrytitle>syslog</refentrytitle>
<manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry> priority.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
</variablelist>
</refsect1>
<refsect1>
<title>EXAMPLES</title>
<para>Log file and directory open operations on the [records]
share using the LOCAL7 facility and ALERT priority, including
the username and IP address:</para>
<programlisting>
<smbconfsection name="[records]"/>
<smbconfoption name="path">/data/records</smbconfoption>
<smbconfoption name="vfs objects">full_audit</smbconfoption>
<smbconfoption name="full_audit:prefix">%u|%I</smbconfoption>
<smbconfoption name="full_audit:success">open opendir</smbconfoption>
<smbconfoption name="full_audit:failure">all</smbconfoption>
<smbconfoption name="full_audit:facility">LOCAL7</smbconfoption>
<smbconfoption name="full_audit:priority">ALERT</smbconfoption>
</programlisting>
</refsect1>
<refsect1>
<title>VERSION</title>
<para>This man page is correct for version 3.0.25 of the Samba suite.
</para>
</refsect1>
<refsect1>
<title>AUTHOR</title>
<para>The original Samba software and related utilities
were created by Andrew Tridgell. Samba is now developed
by the Samba Team as an Open Source project similar
to the way the Linux kernel is developed.</para>
</refsect1>
</refentry>