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!==
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!== PRINTER_DRIVER.txt for Samba release 2.0.4 18 May 1999
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!==
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==========================================================================
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Supporting the famous PRINTER$ share
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Jean-Francois.Micouleau@utc.fr, 10/26/97
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modified by herb@sgi.com 1/2/98
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===========================================================================
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Disclaimer:
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This ONLY works with Windows 95
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It does NOT work with Windows NT 4
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Goal:
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When you click on a samba shared printer, you can now install the driver
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automatically onto the Windows 95 machine, as you would from an NT server.
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How To:
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It's a three step config.
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First, create a new directory, where you will put the driver files, and
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make a share in smb.conf pointing to it.
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Example:
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[printer$]
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path=/usr/local/samba/printer
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public=yes
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writable=no
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browseable=yes
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Second, you have to build the list of drivers required for a specific
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printer. This is the most complicated thing to do. Get the files
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'msprint.inf' and 'msprint2.inf' from Windows 95, the easiest way is to
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grab them from a working Windows 95 computer. They are usually located
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in 'c:\windows\inf'. Look in them for the printer you have. Run the new
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program 'make_printerdef' with the file name and the printer name as
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parameters. If you have drivers for an unsupported or updated printer,
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first install these drivers on an Windows 95 system. There will be a
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file created in your inf directory named 'oem?.inf' (where the ? is some
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number). Use this file instead of msprint.inf.
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Example: (from the /usr/local/samba/lib directory)
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make_printerdef msprint.inf "Apple LaserWriter" >> printers.def
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The program will print out a list of required files to stderr.
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Copy all the files listed into the directory you created in step 1.
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If you have "preserve case = yes" make sure your files names match
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EXACTLY the names listed.
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Third, you need to add 2 new parameters in smb.conf. One is in the
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[global] section, called 'printer driver file' pointing to the printer
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description file you just created, and the other in each printer share,
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called 'printer driver location' pointing to where the client will get
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the drivers. Don't forget to set correctly the printer driver parameter
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to the Windows printer name.
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Example:
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[global]
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printer driver file=/usr/local/samba/lib/printers.def
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[lp]
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comment = My old printer laser
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browseable = yes
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printable = yes
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public = yes
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writable = no
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create mode = 0700
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printer driver=Apple LaserWriter
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printer driver location=\\%h\PRINTER$
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%h will expand to the computer name, and PRINTER$ is the name of the
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share created in step one.
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If it doesn't work for you, don't send flame ! It worked for me. In case of
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trouble don't hesitate to send me a mail with your smb.conf file and
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printers.def
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******* added by herb@sgi.com
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For those of you who like to know the details, and in case I have guessed
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wrong on some of the fields - The following is the format of the entries
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in the printers.def file: (entries are 1 single line - they are split here
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for readability)
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<Long Printer Name>:<Driver File Name>:<Data File Name>:<Help File Name>:
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<Language Monitor Name>:<Default Data Type>:<Comma Separated list of Files>
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The <Help File Name> and the <Language Monitor Name> can be empty.
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If no <Driver File Name> or <Data File Name> are specified in the inf file,
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these will default to the section name for the printer.
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The following is an excerpt from the MSPRINT2.INF file on a WIN95 machine.
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I have deleted all but the entries relating to installing a driver for the
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"QMS ColorScript 100 Model 30" printer. Using this "file" I'll try to
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explain how the printers.def file is created.
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make_printerdef is run with the first argument being the name of this
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file (MSPRINT2.INF in this case) and the second argument being the
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name of the printer ("QMS ColorScript 100 Model 30" in this case).
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The printer name is first found in the "Model section" to obtain the
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name of the "Installer Section" (this is the name after the equal sign).
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We ignore the alternate name.
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The "Installer Section" contains entries for "CopyFiles" and "DataSection".
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The "CopyFiles" line gives a list of all the required files for this
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printer. If the name begins with an @ it is the name of a file (after
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you strip off the @), otherwise it is the name of a "Copy Section" which
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in turn is a list of files required. This printer has one file listed
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"QCS30503.SPD" and two sections "COLOR_QMS_100_30" and "PSCRIPT". The
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"COLOR_QMS_100_30" section is listed in the "[DestinationDirs]" as
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having a value of 23. This means that all files listed in this section
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should go into the "color" subdirectory. The list of files to copy for
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this printer is thus:
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QCS30503.SPD,color\QMS10030.ICM,PSCRIPT.DRV,PSCRIPT.HLP,PSCRIPT.INI,
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TESTPS.TXT,APPLE380.SPD,FONTS.MFM,ICONLIB.DLL,PSMON.DLL
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From the "Data Section" we obtain values for "DriverFile", "HelpFile",
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and "LanguageMonitor". The % around the value for "LanguageMonitor"
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indicates that it is a string that can be localized so its actual value
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is obtained from the "[Strings]" section. The "Data Section" could also
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have contained an entry for "DefaultDataType".
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Using the information we have obtained we can now construct the entry
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for the printers.def file.
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<Long Printer Name> -> QMS ColorScript 100 Model 30 (name given
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on the command line)
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<Driver File Name> -> PSCRIPT.DRV (given in Data Section)
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<Data File Name> -> QCS30503.SPD (defaults to Install Section name)
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<Help File Name> -> PSCRIPT.HLP (given in Data Section)
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<Language Monitor Name> -> PostScript Language Monitor (given in Data Section)
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<Default Data Type> -> RAW (default if not specified)
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So.... the enty (actually one line but split here for readability) would
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be:
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QMS ColorScript 100 Model 30:PSCRIPT.DRV:QCS30503.SPD:
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PSCRIPT.HLP:PostScript Language Monitor:RAW:
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QCS30503.SPD,color\QMS10030.ICM,PSCRIPT.DRV,PSCRIPT.HLP,PSCRIPT.INI,
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TESTPS.TXT,APPLE380.SPD,FONTS.MFM,ICONLIB.DLL,PSMON.DLL
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---------------------- Info from MSPRINT2.INF ------------------------
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;
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; The Manufacturer section lists all of the manufacturers that we will
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; display in the Dialog box
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[Manufacturer]
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"QMS"
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;
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; Model sections. Each section here corresponds with an entry listed in the
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; [Manufacturer] section, above. The models will be displayed in the order
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; that they appear in the INF file.
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;
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; Each model lists a variation of its own name as a compatible ID. This
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; is done primarily as an optimization during upgrade.
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;
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[QMS]
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"QMS ColorScript 100 Model 30" = QCS30503.SPD,QMS_ColorScript_100_Model_30
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;
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; Installer Sections
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;
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; These sections control file installation, and reference all files that
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; need to be copied. The section name will be assumed to be the driver
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; file, unless there is an explicit DriverFile section listed.
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;
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[QCS30503.SPD]
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CopyFiles=@QCS30503.SPD,COLOR_QMS_100_30,PSCRIPT
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DataSection=PSCRIPT_DATA
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; Copy Sections
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;
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; Lists of files that are actually copied. These sections are referenced
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; from the installer sections, above. Only create a section if it contains
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; two or more files (if we only copy a single file, identify it in the
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; installer section, using the @filename notation) or if it's a color
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; profile (since the DestinationDirs can only handle sections, and not
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; individual files).
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;
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[COLOR_QMS_100_30]
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QMS10030.ICM
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[PSCRIPT]
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PSCRIPT.DRV
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PSCRIPT.HLP
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PSCRIPT.INI
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TESTPS.TXT
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APPLE380.SPD
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FONTS.MFM
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ICONLIB.DLL
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PSMON.DLL
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;
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; Data Sections
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;
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; These sections contain data that is shared between devices.
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;
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[PSCRIPT_DATA]
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DriverFile=PSCRIPT.DRV
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HelpFile=PSCRIPT.HLP
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LanguageMonitor=%PS_MONITOR%
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;
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; Color profiles go to the colors directory. All other files go to the
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; system directory
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;
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[DestinationDirs]
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DefaultDestDir=11
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COLOR_QMS_100_30=23
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COLOR_TEKTRONIX_200I=23
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COLOR_TEKTRONIX_III_PXI=23
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;
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; Localizable Strings
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;
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[Strings]
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MS="Microsoft"
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PS_MONITOR="PostScript Language Monitor,PSMON.DLL"
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