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0
mirror of https://github.com/samba-team/samba.git synced 2025-07-31 20:22:15 +03:00

man pages: Move 'smbsh' man page to the examples directory.

smbsh.c is located in the examples directory. It does not make sense
to install a man page without installing the tool itself.

This fixes bug #4724.

Karolin
(This used to be commit 797ed744b1)
This commit is contained in:
Karolin Seeger
2008-06-17 13:18:17 +02:00
parent 8349e02b0b
commit f21058d61e
3 changed files with 311 additions and 0 deletions

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.\" Title: smbsh
.\" Author:
.\" Generator: DocBook XSL Stylesheets v1.73.1 <http://docbook.sf.net/>
.\" Date: 06/12/2008
.\" Manual: User Commands
.\" Source: Samba 3.2
.\"
.TH "SMBSH" "1" "06/12/2008" "Samba 3\.2" "User Commands"
.\" disable hyphenation
.nh
.\" disable justification (adjust text to left margin only)
.ad l
.SH "NAME"
smbsh - Allows access to remote SMB shares using UNIX commands
.SH "SYNOPSIS"
.HP 1
smbsh [\-W\ workgroup] [\-U\ username] [\-P\ prefix] [\-R\ <name\ resolve\ order>] [\-d\ <debug\ level>] [\-l\ logdir] [\-L\ libdir]
.SH "DESCRIPTION"
.PP
This tool is part of the
\fBsamba\fR(7)
suite\.
.PP
smbsh
allows you to access an NT filesystem using UNIX commands such as
ls,
egrep, and
rcp\. You must use a shell that is dynamically linked in order for
smbsh
to work correctly\.
.SH "OPTIONS"
.PP
\-W WORKGROUP
.RS 4
Override the default workgroup specified in the workgroup parameter of the
\fBsmb.conf\fR(5)
file for this session\. This may be needed to connect to some servers\.
.RE
.PP
\-U username[%pass]
.RS 4
Sets the SMB username or username and password\. If this option is not specified, the user will be prompted for both the username and the password\. If %pass is not specified, the user will be prompted for the password\.
.RE
.PP
\-P prefix
.RS 4
This option allows the user to set the directory prefix for SMB access\. The default value if this option is not specified is
\fIsmb\fR\.
.RE
.PP
\-s <configuration file>
.RS 4
The file specified contains the configuration details required by the server\. The information in this file includes server\-specific information such as what printcap file to use, as well as descriptions of all the services that the server is to provide\. See
\fIsmb\.conf\fR
for more information\. The default configuration file name is determined at compile time\.
.RE
.PP
\-d|\-\-debuglevel=level
.RS 4
\fIlevel\fR
is an integer from 0 to 10\. The default value if this parameter is not specified is 0\.
.sp
The higher this value, the more detail will be logged to the log files about the activities of the server\. At level 0, only critical errors and serious warnings will be logged\. Level 1 is a reasonable level for day\-to\-day running \- it generates a small amount of information about operations carried out\.
.sp
Levels above 1 will generate considerable amounts of log data, and should only be used when investigating a problem\. Levels above 3 are designed for use only by developers and generate HUGE amounts of log data, most of which is extremely cryptic\.
.sp
Note that specifying this parameter here will override the
\fIlog level\fR
parameter in the
\fIsmb\.conf\fR
file\.
.RE
.PP
\-R <name resolve order>
.RS 4
This option is used to determine what naming services and in what order to resolve host names to IP addresses\. The option takes a space\-separated string of different name resolution options\.
.sp
The options are: "lmhosts", "host", "wins" and "bcast"\. They cause names to be resolved as follows :
.sp
.RS 4
.ie n \{\
\h'-04'\(bu\h'+03'\c
.\}
.el \{\
.sp -1
.IP \(bu 2.3
.\}
\fBlmhosts\fR: Lookup an IP address in the Samba lmhosts file\. If the line in lmhosts has no name type attached to the NetBIOS name (see the
\fBlmhosts\fR(5)
for details) then any name type matches for lookup\.
.RE
.sp
.RS 4
.ie n \{\
\h'-04'\(bu\h'+03'\c
.\}
.el \{\
.sp -1
.IP \(bu 2.3
.\}
\fBhost\fR: Do a standard host name to IP address resolution, using the system
\fI/etc/hosts\fR, NIS, or DNS lookups\. This method of name resolution is operating system dependent, for instance on IRIX or Solaris this may be controlled by the
\fI/etc/nsswitch\.conf \fR
file)\. Note that this method is only used if the NetBIOS name type being queried is the 0x20 (server) name type, otherwise it is ignored\.
.RE
.sp
.RS 4
.ie n \{\
\h'-04'\(bu\h'+03'\c
.\}
.el \{\
.sp -1
.IP \(bu 2.3
.\}
\fBwins\fR: Query a name with the IP address listed in the
\fIwins server\fR
parameter\. If no WINS server has been specified this method will be ignored\.
.RE
.sp
.RS 4
.ie n \{\
\h'-04'\(bu\h'+03'\c
.\}
.el \{\
.sp -1
.IP \(bu 2.3
.\}
\fBbcast\fR: Do a broadcast on each of the known local interfaces listed in the
\fIinterfaces\fR
parameter\. This is the least reliable of the name resolution methods as it depends on the target host being on a locally connected subnet\.
.sp
.RE
If this parameter is not set then the name resolve order defined in the
\fIsmb\.conf\fR
file parameter (\fIname resolve order\fR) will be used\.
.sp
The default order is lmhosts, host, wins, bcast\. Without this parameter or any entry in the
\fIname resolve order\fR
parameter of the
\fIsmb\.conf\fR
file, the name resolution methods will be attempted in this order\.
.RE
.PP
\-L libdir
.RS 4
This parameter specifies the location of the shared libraries used by
smbsh\. The default value is specified at compile time\.
.RE
.SH "EXAMPLES"
.PP
To use the
smbsh
command, execute
smbsh
from the prompt and enter the username and password that authenticates you to the machine running the Windows NT operating system\.
.sp
.RS 4
.nf
system% \fBsmbsh\fR
Username: \fBuser\fR
Password: \fBXXXXXXX\fR
.fi
.RE
.PP
Any dynamically linked command you execute from this shell will access the
\fI/smb\fR
directory using the smb protocol\. For example, the command
ls /smb
will show a list of workgroups\. The command
ls /smb/MYGROUP
will show all the machines in the workgroup MYGROUP\. The command
ls /smb/MYGROUP/<machine\-name>
will show the share names for that machine\. You could then, for example, use the
cd
command to change directories,
vi
to edit files, and
rcp
to copy files\.
.SH "VERSION"
.PP
This man page is correct for version 3 of the Samba suite\.
.SH "BUGS"
.PP
smbsh
works by intercepting the standard libc calls with the dynamically loaded versions in
\fI smbwrapper\.o\fR\. Not all calls have been "wrapped", so some programs may not function correctly under
smbsh\.
.PP
Programs which are not dynamically linked cannot make use of
smbsh\'s functionality\. Most versions of UNIX have a
file
command that will describe how a program was linked\.
.SH "SEE ALSO"
.PP
\fBsmbd\fR(8),
\fBsmb.conf\fR(5)
.SH "AUTHOR"
.PP
The original Samba software and related utilities were created by Andrew Tridgell\. Samba is now developed by the Samba Team as an Open Source project similar to the way the Linux kernel is developed\.
.PP
The original Samba man pages were written by Karl Auer\. The man page sources were converted to YODL format (another excellent piece of Open Source software, available at
ftp://ftp\.icce\.rug\.nl/pub/unix/) and updated for the Samba 2\.0 release by Jeremy Allison\. The conversion to DocBook for Samba 2\.2 was done by Gerald Carter\. The conversion to DocBook XML 4\.2 for Samba 3\.0 was done by Alexander Bokovoy\.

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<html><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1"><title>smbsh</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="../samba.css" type="text/css"><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.73.1"></head><body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div class="refentry" lang="en"><a name="smbsh.1"></a><div class="titlepage"></div><div class="refnamediv"><h2>Name</h2><p>smbsh &#8212; Allows access to remote SMB shares
using UNIX commands</p></div><div class="refsynopsisdiv"><h2>Synopsis</h2><div class="cmdsynopsis"><p><code class="literal">smbsh</code> [-W workgroup] [-U username] [-P prefix] [-R &lt;name resolve order&gt;] [-d &lt;debug level&gt;] [-l logdir] [-L libdir]</p></div></div><div class="refsect1" lang="en"><a name="id2507195"></a><h2>DESCRIPTION</h2><p>This tool is part of the <a class="citerefentry" href="samba.7.html"><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">samba</span>(7)</span></a> suite.</p><p><code class="literal">smbsh</code> allows you to access an NT filesystem
using UNIX commands such as <code class="literal">ls</code>, <code class="literal">
egrep</code>, and <code class="literal">rcp</code>. You must use a
shell that is dynamically linked in order for <code class="literal">smbsh</code>
to work correctly.</p></div><div class="refsect1" lang="en"><a name="id2507248"></a><h2>OPTIONS</h2><div class="variablelist"><dl><dt><span class="term">-W WORKGROUP</span></dt><dd><p>Override the default workgroup specified in the
workgroup parameter of the <a class="citerefentry" href="smb.conf.5.html"><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">smb.conf</span>(5)</span></a> file
for this session. This may be needed to connect to some
servers. </p></dd><dt><span class="term">-U username[%pass]</span></dt><dd><p>Sets the SMB username or username and password.
If this option is not specified, the user will be prompted for
both the username and the password. If %pass is not specified,
the user will be prompted for the password.
</p></dd><dt><span class="term">-P prefix</span></dt><dd><p>This option allows
the user to set the directory prefix for SMB access. The
default value if this option is not specified is
<span class="emphasis"><em>smb</em></span>.
</p></dd><dt><span class="term">-s &lt;configuration file&gt;</span></dt><dd><p>The file specified contains the
configuration details required by the server. The
information in this file includes server-specific
information such as what printcap file to use, as well
as descriptions of all the services that the server is
to provide. See <code class="filename">smb.conf</code> for more information.
The default configuration file name is determined at
compile time.</p></dd><dt><span class="term">-d|--debuglevel=level</span></dt><dd><p><em class="replaceable"><code>level</code></em> is an integer
from 0 to 10. The default value if this parameter is
not specified is 0.</p><p>The higher this value, the more detail will be
logged to the log files about the activities of the
server. At level 0, only critical errors and serious
warnings will be logged. Level 1 is a reasonable level for
day-to-day running - it generates a small amount of
information about operations carried out.</p><p>Levels above 1 will generate considerable
amounts of log data, and should only be used when
investigating a problem. Levels above 3 are designed for
use only by developers and generate HUGE amounts of log
data, most of which is extremely cryptic.</p><p>Note that specifying this parameter here will
override the <a class="link" href="smb.conf.5.html#LOGLEVEL">log level</a> parameter
in the <code class="filename">smb.conf</code> file.</p></dd><dt><span class="term">-R &lt;name resolve order&gt;</span></dt><dd><p>This option is used to determine what naming
services and in what order to resolve
host names to IP addresses. The option takes a space-separated
string of different name resolution options.</p><p>The options are: "lmhosts", "host", "wins" and "bcast".
They cause names to be resolved as follows :</p><div class="itemizedlist"><ul type="disc"><li><p><code class="constant">lmhosts</code>:
Lookup an IP address in the Samba lmhosts file. If the
line in lmhosts has no name type attached to the
NetBIOS name
(see the <a class="citerefentry" href="lmhosts.5.html"><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">lmhosts</span>(5)</span></a> for details)
then any name type matches for lookup.
</p></li><li><p><code class="constant">host</code>:
Do a standard host name to IP address resolution, using
the system <code class="filename">/etc/hosts</code>, NIS, or DNS
lookups. This method of name resolution is operating
system dependent, for instance on IRIX or Solaris this
may be controlled by the <code class="filename">/etc/nsswitch.conf
</code> file). Note that this method is only used
if the NetBIOS name type being queried is the 0x20
(server) name type, otherwise it is ignored.
</p></li><li><p><code class="constant">wins</code>:
Query a name with the IP address listed in the
<em class="parameter"><code>wins server</code></em> parameter. If no
WINS server has been specified this method will be
ignored.
</p></li><li><p><code class="constant">bcast</code>:
Do a broadcast on each of the known local interfaces
listed in the <em class="parameter"><code>interfaces</code></em>
parameter. This is the least reliable of the name
resolution methods as it depends on the target host
being on a locally connected subnet.
</p></li></ul></div><p>If this parameter is not set then the name resolve order
defined in the <code class="filename">smb.conf</code> file parameter
(<a class="link" href="smb.conf.5.html#NAMERESOLVEORDER">name resolve order</a>) will be used.
</p><p>The default order is lmhosts, host, wins, bcast. Without
this parameter or any entry in the <a class="link" href="smb.conf.5.html#NAMERESOLVEORDER">name resolve order</a> parameter of the <code class="filename">smb.conf</code> file, the name
resolution methods will be attempted in this order. </p></dd><dt><span class="term">-L libdir</span></dt><dd><p>This parameter specifies the location of the
shared libraries used by <code class="literal">smbsh</code>. The default
value is specified at compile time.
</p></dd></dl></div></div><div class="refsect1" lang="en"><a name="id2506378"></a><h2>EXAMPLES</h2><p>To use the <code class="literal">smbsh</code> command, execute <code class="literal">
smbsh</code> from the prompt and enter the username and password
that authenticates you to the machine running the Windows NT
operating system.
</p><pre class="programlisting">
<code class="prompt">system% </code><strong class="userinput"><code>smbsh</code></strong>
<code class="prompt">Username: </code><strong class="userinput"><code>user</code></strong>
<code class="prompt">Password: </code><strong class="userinput"><code>XXXXXXX</code></strong>
</pre><p>Any dynamically linked command you execute from
this shell will access the <code class="filename">/smb</code> directory
using the smb protocol. For example, the command <code class="literal">ls /smb
</code> will show a list of workgroups. The command
<code class="literal">ls /smb/MYGROUP </code> will show all the machines in
the workgroup MYGROUP. The command
<code class="literal">ls /smb/MYGROUP/&lt;machine-name&gt;</code> will show the share
names for that machine. You could then, for example, use the <code class="literal">
cd</code> command to change directories, <code class="literal">vi</code> to
edit files, and <code class="literal">rcp</code> to copy files.</p></div><div class="refsect1" lang="en"><a name="id2506489"></a><h2>VERSION</h2><p>This man page is correct for version 3 of the Samba suite.</p></div><div class="refsect1" lang="en"><a name="id2506500"></a><h2>BUGS</h2><p><code class="literal">smbsh</code> works by intercepting the standard
libc calls with the dynamically loaded versions in <code class="filename">
smbwrapper.o</code>. Not all calls have been "wrapped", so
some programs may not function correctly under <code class="literal">smbsh
</code>.</p><p>Programs which are not dynamically linked cannot make
use of <code class="literal">smbsh</code>'s functionality. Most versions
of UNIX have a <code class="literal">file</code> command that will
describe how a program was linked.</p></div><div class="refsect1" lang="en"><a name="id2506547"></a><h2>SEE ALSO</h2><p><a class="citerefentry" href="smbd.8.html"><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">smbd</span>(8)</span></a>, <a class="citerefentry" href="smb.conf.5.html"><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">smb.conf</span>(5)</span></a></p></div><div class="refsect1" lang="en"><a name="id2506570"></a><h2>AUTHOR</h2><p>The original Samba software and related utilities
were created by Andrew Tridgell. Samba is now developed
by the Samba Team as an Open Source project similar
to the way the Linux kernel is developed.</p><p>The original Samba man pages were written by Karl Auer.
The man page sources were converted to YODL format (another
excellent piece of Open Source software, available at <a class="ulink" href="ftp://ftp.icce.rug.nl/pub/unix/" target="_top">
ftp://ftp.icce.rug.nl/pub/unix/</a>) and updated for the Samba 2.0
release by Jeremy Allison. The conversion to DocBook for
Samba 2.2 was done by Gerald Carter. The conversion to DocBook XML 4.2
for Samba 3.0 was done by Alexander Bokovoy.</p></div></div></body></html>

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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="iso-8859-1"?>
<!DOCTYPE refentry PUBLIC "-//Samba-Team//DTD DocBook V4.2-Based Variant V1.0//EN" "http://www.samba.org/samba/DTD/samba-doc">
<refentry id="smbsh.1">
<refmeta>
<refentrytitle>smbsh</refentrytitle>
<manvolnum>1</manvolnum>
<refmiscinfo class="source">Samba</refmiscinfo>
<refmiscinfo class="manual">User Commands</refmiscinfo>
<refmiscinfo class="version">3.2</refmiscinfo>
</refmeta>
<refnamediv>
<refname>smbsh</refname>
<refpurpose>Allows access to remote SMB shares
using UNIX commands</refpurpose>
</refnamediv>
<refsynopsisdiv>
<cmdsynopsis>
<command>smbsh</command>
<arg choice="opt">-W workgroup</arg>
<arg choice="opt">-U username</arg>
<arg choice="opt">-P prefix</arg>
<arg choice="opt">-R &lt;name resolve order&gt;</arg>
<arg choice="opt">-d &lt;debug level&gt;</arg>
<arg choice="opt">-l logdir</arg>
<arg choice="opt">-L libdir</arg>
</cmdsynopsis>
</refsynopsisdiv>
<refsect1>
<title>DESCRIPTION</title>
<para>This tool is part of the <citerefentry><refentrytitle>samba</refentrytitle>
<manvolnum>7</manvolnum></citerefentry> suite.</para>
<para><command>smbsh</command> allows you to access an NT filesystem
using UNIX commands such as <command>ls</command>, <command>
egrep</command>, and <command>rcp</command>. You must use a
shell that is dynamically linked in order for <command>smbsh</command>
to work correctly.</para>
</refsect1>
<refsect1>
<title>OPTIONS</title>
<variablelist>
<varlistentry>
<term>-W WORKGROUP</term>
<listitem><para>Override the default workgroup specified in the
workgroup parameter of the <citerefentry><refentrytitle>smb.conf</refentrytitle>
<manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry> file
for this session. This may be needed to connect to some
servers. </para></listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term>-U username[%pass]</term>
<listitem><para>Sets the SMB username or username and password.
If this option is not specified, the user will be prompted for
both the username and the password. If %pass is not specified,
the user will be prompted for the password.
</para></listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term>-P prefix</term>
<listitem><para>This option allows
the user to set the directory prefix for SMB access. The
default value if this option is not specified is
<emphasis>smb</emphasis>.
</para></listitem>
</varlistentry>
&stdarg.configfile;
&stdarg.server.debug;
&stdarg.resolve.order;
<varlistentry>
<term>-L libdir</term>
<listitem><para>This parameter specifies the location of the
shared libraries used by <command>smbsh</command>. The default
value is specified at compile time.
</para></listitem>
</varlistentry>
</variablelist>
</refsect1>
<refsect1>
<title>EXAMPLES</title>
<para>To use the <command>smbsh</command> command, execute <command>
smbsh</command> from the prompt and enter the username and password
that authenticates you to the machine running the Windows NT
operating system.
<programlisting>
<prompt>system% </prompt><userinput>smbsh</userinput>
<prompt>Username: </prompt><userinput>user</userinput>
<prompt>Password: </prompt><userinput>XXXXXXX</userinput>
</programlisting></para>
<para>Any dynamically linked command you execute from
this shell will access the <filename>/smb</filename> directory
using the smb protocol. For example, the command <command>ls /smb
</command> will show a list of workgroups. The command
<command>ls /smb/MYGROUP </command> will show all the machines in
the workgroup MYGROUP. The command
<command>ls /smb/MYGROUP/&lt;machine-name&gt;</command> will show the share
names for that machine. You could then, for example, use the <command>
cd</command> command to change directories, <command>vi</command> to
edit files, and <command>rcp</command> to copy files.</para>
</refsect1>
<refsect1>
<title>VERSION</title>
<para>This man page is correct for version 3 of the Samba suite.</para>
</refsect1>
<refsect1>
<title>BUGS</title>
<para><command>smbsh</command> works by intercepting the standard
libc calls with the dynamically loaded versions in <filename>
smbwrapper.o</filename>. Not all calls have been "wrapped", so
some programs may not function correctly under <command>smbsh
</command>.</para>
<para>Programs which are not dynamically linked cannot make
use of <command>smbsh</command>'s functionality. Most versions
of UNIX have a <command>file</command> command that will
describe how a program was linked.</para>
</refsect1>
<refsect1>
<title>SEE ALSO</title>
<para><citerefentry><refentrytitle>smbd</refentrytitle>
<manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>, <citerefentry><refentrytitle>smb.conf</refentrytitle>
<manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry></para>
</refsect1>
<refsect1>
<title>AUTHOR</title>
<para>The original Samba software and related utilities
were created by Andrew Tridgell. Samba is now developed
by the Samba Team as an Open Source project similar
to the way the Linux kernel is developed.</para>
<para>The original Samba man pages were written by Karl Auer.
The man page sources were converted to YODL format (another
excellent piece of Open Source software, available at <ulink url="ftp://ftp.icce.rug.nl/pub/unix/">
ftp://ftp.icce.rug.nl/pub/unix/</ulink>) and updated for the Samba 2.0
release by Jeremy Allison. The conversion to DocBook for
Samba 2.2 was done by Gerald Carter. The conversion to DocBook XML 4.2
for Samba 3.0 was done by Alexander Bokovoy.</para>
</refsect1>
</refentry>