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https://github.com/samba-team/samba.git
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s4-auth: Support password history correctly, including allowing NTLM logins using the old password
This is only done during a 1 hour allowed period, by default. We only update bad password count when not one of the last 3 passwords Andrew Bartlett Change-Id: I76fd8010ce273a21efb55f9601d17b9978a0acf0 Pair-Programmed-With: Stefan Metzmacher <metze@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Bartlett <abartlet@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Stefan Metzmacher <metze@samba.org>
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@ -96,7 +96,6 @@
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^samba4.rpc.netlogon.*.GetTrustPasswords
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^samba4.rpc.netlogon.*.DatabaseRedo
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^samba4.rpc.netlogon.*.ServerGetTrustInfo
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^samba4.rpc.samr.passwords.badpwdcount # Not provided by Samba 4 yet
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^samba4.base.charset.*.Testing partial surrogate
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^samba4.*.base.maximum_allowed # broken until we implement NTCREATEX_OPTIONS_BACKUP_INTENT
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.*net.api.delshare.* # DelShare isn't implemented yet
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@ -33,6 +33,7 @@
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#include "param/param.h"
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#include "librpc/gen_ndr/ndr_irpc_c.h"
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#include "lib/messaging/irpc.h"
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#include "libcli/auth/libcli_auth.h"
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NTSTATUS auth_sam_init(void);
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@ -177,32 +178,45 @@ static void auth_sam_trigger_repl_secret(struct auth4_context *auth_context,
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}
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static NTSTATUS authsam_authenticate(struct auth4_context *auth_context,
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TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx, struct ldb_context *sam_ctx,
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struct ldb_dn *domain_dn,
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struct ldb_message *msg,
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const struct auth_usersupplied_info *user_info,
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DATA_BLOB *user_sess_key, DATA_BLOB *lm_sess_key)
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/*
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* Check that a password is OK, and update badPwdCount if required.
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*/
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static NTSTATUS authsam_password_check_and_record(struct auth4_context *auth_context,
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TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx,
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struct ldb_dn *domain_dn,
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struct ldb_message *msg,
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uint16_t acct_flags,
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const struct auth_usersupplied_info *user_info,
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DATA_BLOB *user_sess_key,
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DATA_BLOB *lm_sess_key)
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{
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struct samr_Password *lm_pwd, *nt_pwd;
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NTSTATUS nt_status;
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NTSTATUS auth_status;
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TALLOC_CTX *tmp_ctx;
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uint16_t acct_flags = samdb_result_acct_flags(msg, NULL);
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int i, ret;
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int history_len = 0;
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struct ldb_context *sam_ctx = auth_context->sam_ctx;
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const char * const attrs[] = { "pwdHistoryLength", NULL };
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struct ldb_message *dom_msg;
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struct samr_Password *lm_pwd;
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struct samr_Password *nt_pwd;
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tmp_ctx = talloc_new(mem_ctx);
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if (tmp_ctx == NULL) {
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return NT_STATUS_NO_MEMORY;
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}
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/* You can only do an interactive login to normal accounts */
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if (user_info->flags & USER_INFO_INTERACTIVE_LOGON) {
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if (!(acct_flags & ACB_NORMAL)) {
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TALLOC_FREE(tmp_ctx);
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return NT_STATUS_NO_SUCH_USER;
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}
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}
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nt_status = samdb_result_passwords(tmp_ctx, auth_context->lp_ctx, msg, &lm_pwd, &nt_pwd);
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/*
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* This call does more than what it appears to do, it also
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* checks for the account lockout.
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*
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* It is done here so that all parts of Samba that read the
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* password refuse to even operate on it if the account is
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* locked out, to avoid mistakes like CVE-2013-4496.
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*/
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nt_status = samdb_result_passwords(tmp_ctx, auth_context->lp_ctx,
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msg, &lm_pwd, &nt_pwd);
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if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(nt_status)) {
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TALLOC_FREE(tmp_ctx);
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return nt_status;
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@ -211,7 +225,8 @@ static NTSTATUS authsam_authenticate(struct auth4_context *auth_context,
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if (lm_pwd == NULL && nt_pwd == NULL) {
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bool am_rodc;
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if (samdb_rodc(auth_context->sam_ctx, &am_rodc) == LDB_SUCCESS && am_rodc) {
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/* we don't have passwords for this
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/*
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* we don't have passwords for this
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* account. We are an RODC, and this account
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* may be one for which we either are denied
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* REPL_SECRET replication or we haven't yet
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@ -228,16 +243,271 @@ static NTSTATUS authsam_authenticate(struct auth4_context *auth_context,
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}
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}
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nt_status = authsam_password_ok(auth_context, tmp_ctx,
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acct_flags, lm_pwd, nt_pwd,
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user_info, user_sess_key, lm_sess_key);
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if (NT_STATUS_EQUAL(nt_status, NT_STATUS_WRONG_PASSWORD)) {
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NTSTATUS update_bad_pwd_count_status = authsam_update_bad_pwd_count(auth_context->sam_ctx, msg, domain_dn);
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if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(update_bad_pwd_count_status)) {
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/* bo! (what can we do here? */
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auth_status = authsam_password_ok(auth_context, tmp_ctx,
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acct_flags,
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lm_pwd, nt_pwd,
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user_info,
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user_sess_key, lm_sess_key);
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if (NT_STATUS_IS_OK(auth_status)) {
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if (user_sess_key->data) {
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talloc_steal(mem_ctx, user_sess_key->data);
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}
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if (lm_sess_key->data) {
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talloc_steal(mem_ctx, lm_sess_key->data);
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}
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TALLOC_FREE(tmp_ctx);
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return NT_STATUS_OK;
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}
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*user_sess_key = data_blob_null;
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*lm_sess_key = data_blob_null;
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if (!NT_STATUS_EQUAL(auth_status, NT_STATUS_WRONG_PASSWORD)) {
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TALLOC_FREE(tmp_ctx);
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return auth_status;
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}
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/*
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* We only continue if this was a wrong password
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* and we'll always return NT_STATUS_WRONG_PASSWORD
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* no matter what error happens.
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*/
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/* pull the domain password property attributes */
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ret = dsdb_search_one(sam_ctx, tmp_ctx, &dom_msg, domain_dn, LDB_SCOPE_BASE,
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attrs, 0, "objectClass=domain");
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if (ret == LDB_SUCCESS) {
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history_len = ldb_msg_find_attr_as_uint(dom_msg, "pwdHistoryLength", 0);
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} else if (ret == LDB_ERR_NO_SUCH_OBJECT) {
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DEBUG(3,("Couldn't find domain %s: %s!\n",
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ldb_dn_get_linearized(domain_dn),
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ldb_errstring(sam_ctx)));
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} else {
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DEBUG(3,("error finding domain %s: %s!\n",
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ldb_dn_get_linearized(domain_dn),
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ldb_errstring(sam_ctx)));
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}
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for (i = 1; i < MIN(history_len, 3); i++) {
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static const struct samr_Password zero_hash;
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struct samr_Password zero_string_hash;
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struct samr_Password zero_string_des_hash;
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struct samr_Password *nt_history_pwd = NULL;
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struct samr_Password *lm_history_pwd = NULL;
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NTTIME pwdLastSet;
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NTTIME now;
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int allowed_period_mins;
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NTTIME allowed_period;
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nt_status = samdb_result_passwords_from_history(tmp_ctx,
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auth_context->lp_ctx,
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msg, i,
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&lm_history_pwd,
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&nt_history_pwd);
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if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(nt_status)) {
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/*
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* If we don't find element 'i' we won't find
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* 'i+1' ...
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*/
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break;
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}
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/*
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* We choose to avoid any issues
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* around different LM and NT history
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* lengths by only checking the NT
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* history
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*/
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if (nt_history_pwd == NULL) {
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/*
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* If we don't find element 'i' we won't find
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* 'i+1' ...
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*/
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break;
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}
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/* Skip over all-zero hashes in the history */
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if (memcmp(nt_history_pwd->hash, zero_hash.hash, 16) == 0) {
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continue;
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}
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/*
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* This looks odd, but the password_hash module writes this in if
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* (somehow) we didn't have an old NT hash
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*/
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E_md4hash("", zero_string_hash.hash);
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if (memcmp(nt_history_pwd->hash, zero_string_hash.hash, 16) == 0) {
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continue;
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}
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E_deshash("", zero_string_des_hash.hash);
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if (!lm_history_pwd || memcmp(lm_history_pwd->hash, zero_string_des_hash.hash, 16) == 0) {
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lm_history_pwd = NULL;
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}
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auth_status = authsam_password_ok(auth_context, tmp_ctx,
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acct_flags,
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lm_history_pwd,
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nt_history_pwd,
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user_info,
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user_sess_key,
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lm_sess_key);
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if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(auth_status)) {
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/*
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* If this was not a correct password, try the next
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* one from the history
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*/
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*user_sess_key = data_blob_null;
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*lm_sess_key = data_blob_null;
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continue;
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}
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if (i != 1) {
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/*
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* The authentication was OK, but not against
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* the previous password, which is stored at index 1.
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*
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* We just return the original wrong password.
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* This skips the update of the bad pwd count,
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* because this is almost certainly user error
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* (or automatic login on a computer using a cached
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* password from before the password change),
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* not an attack.
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*/
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TALLOC_FREE(tmp_ctx);
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return NT_STATUS_WRONG_PASSWORD;
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}
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if (user_info->password_state != AUTH_PASSWORD_RESPONSE) {
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/*
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* The authentication was OK against the previous password,
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* but it's not a NTLM network authentication.
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*
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* We just return the original wrong password.
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* This skips the update of the bad pwd count,
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* because this is almost certainly user error
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* (or automatic login on a computer using a cached
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* password from before the password change),
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* not an attack.
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*/
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TALLOC_FREE(tmp_ctx);
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return NT_STATUS_WRONG_PASSWORD;
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}
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/*
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* If the password was OK, it's a NTLM network authentication
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* and it was the previous password.
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*
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* Now we see if it is within the grace period,
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* so that we don't break cached sessions on other computers
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* before the user can lock and unlock their other screens
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* (resetting their cached password).
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*
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* See http://support.microsoft.com/kb/906305
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* OldPasswordAllowedPeriod ("old password allowed period")
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* is specified in minutes. The default is 60.
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*/
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allowed_period_mins = lpcfg_old_password_allowed_period(auth_context->lp_ctx);
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/*
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* NTTIME uses 100ns units
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*/
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allowed_period = allowed_period_mins * 60 * 1000*1000*10;
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pwdLastSet = samdb_result_nttime(msg, "pwdLastSet", 0);
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unix_to_nt_time(&now, time(NULL));
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if (now < pwdLastSet) {
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/*
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* time jump?
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*
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* We just return the original wrong password.
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* This skips the update of the bad pwd count,
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* because this is almost certainly user error
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* (or automatic login on a computer using a cached
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* password from before the password change),
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* not an attack.
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*/
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TALLOC_FREE(tmp_ctx);
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return NT_STATUS_WRONG_PASSWORD;
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}
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if ((now - pwdLastSet) >= allowed_period) {
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/*
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* The allowed period is over.
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*
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* We just return the original wrong password.
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* This skips the update of the bad pwd count,
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* because this is almost certainly user error
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* (or automatic login on a computer using a cached
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* password from before the password change),
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* not an attack.
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*/
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TALLOC_FREE(tmp_ctx);
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return NT_STATUS_WRONG_PASSWORD;
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}
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/*
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* We finally allow the authentication with the
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* previous password within the allowed period.
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*/
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if (user_sess_key->data) {
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talloc_steal(mem_ctx, user_sess_key->data);
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}
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if (lm_sess_key->data) {
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talloc_steal(mem_ctx, lm_sess_key->data);
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}
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TALLOC_FREE(tmp_ctx);
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return auth_status;
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}
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/*
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* If we are not in the allowed period or match an old password,
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* we didn't return early. Now update the badPwdCount et al.
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*/
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nt_status = authsam_update_bad_pwd_count(auth_context->sam_ctx,
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msg, domain_dn);
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if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(nt_status)) {
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/*
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* We need to return the original
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* NT_STATUS_WRONG_PASSWORD error, so there isn't
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* anything more we can do than write something into
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* the log
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*/
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DEBUG(0, ("Failed to note bad password for user [%s]: %s\n",
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user_info->mapped.account_name,
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nt_errstr(nt_status)));
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}
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TALLOC_FREE(tmp_ctx);
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return NT_STATUS_WRONG_PASSWORD;
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}
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static NTSTATUS authsam_authenticate(struct auth4_context *auth_context,
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TALLOC_CTX *mem_ctx, struct ldb_context *sam_ctx,
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struct ldb_dn *domain_dn,
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struct ldb_message *msg,
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const struct auth_usersupplied_info *user_info,
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DATA_BLOB *user_sess_key, DATA_BLOB *lm_sess_key)
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{
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NTSTATUS nt_status;
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uint16_t acct_flags = samdb_result_acct_flags(msg, NULL);
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TALLOC_CTX *tmp_ctx = talloc_new(mem_ctx);
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if (!tmp_ctx) {
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return NT_STATUS_NO_MEMORY;
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}
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/* You can only do an interactive login to normal accounts */
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if (user_info->flags & USER_INFO_INTERACTIVE_LOGON) {
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if (!(acct_flags & ACB_NORMAL)) {
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TALLOC_FREE(tmp_ctx);
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return NT_STATUS_NO_SUCH_USER;
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}
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}
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nt_status = authsam_password_check_and_record(auth_context, tmp_ctx,
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domain_dn, msg, acct_flags,
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user_info,
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user_sess_key, lm_sess_key);
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if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(nt_status)) {
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TALLOC_FREE(tmp_ctx);
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return nt_status;
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@ -250,7 +520,6 @@ static NTSTATUS authsam_authenticate(struct auth4_context *auth_context,
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user_info->workstation_name,
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user_info->mapped.account_name,
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false, false);
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if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(nt_status)) {
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TALLOC_FREE(tmp_ctx);
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return nt_status;
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@ -90,6 +90,8 @@ const char *user_attrs[] = {
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"primaryGroupID",
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"memberOf",
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"badPasswordTime",
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"lmPwdHistory",
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"ntPwdHistory",
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NULL,
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};
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