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In other places we tend to include tsort.h, which also has TYPESAFE_QSORT.
ldb.h already has TYPESAFE_QSORT, so it might as well have NUMERIC_CMP.
BUG: https://bugzilla.samba.org/show_bug.cgi?id=15625
Signed-off-by: Douglas Bagnall <douglas.bagnall@catalyst.net.nz>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Bartlett <abartlet@samba.org>
In many places we use `return a - b;` in a comparison function. This can
be problematic if the comparison is used in a sort, as `a - b` is not
guaranteed to do what we expect. For example:
* if a and b are 2s-complement ints, a is INT_MIN and b is INT_MAX, then
a - b = 1, which is wrong.
* if a and b are 64 bit pointers, a - b could wrap around many times in
a cmp function returning 32 bit ints. (We do this often).
The issue is not just that a sort could go haywire.
Due to a bug in glibc, this could result in out-of-bounds access:
https://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/01/30/7
(We have replicated this bug in ldb_qsort).
BUG: https://bugzilla.samba.org/show_bug.cgi?id=15625
Signed-off-by: Douglas Bagnall <douglas.bagnall@catalyst.net.nz>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Bartlett <abartlet@samba.org>
Usually we are dealing with a filename that tells you what the pipe is,
and there is no reason for this debug helper not to be convenient
BUG: https://bugzilla.samba.org/show_bug.cgi?id=15625
Signed-off-by: Douglas Bagnall <douglas.bagnall@catalyst.net.nz>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Bartlett <abartlet@samba.org>
If a compare function is non-transitive (for example, if it evaluates
A > B and B > C, but A < C), this implementation of qsort could access
out-of-bounds memory. This was found in glibc's qsort by Qualys, and
their write-up for OSS-Security explains it very well:
https://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/01/30/7
An example of a non-transitive compare is one in which does this
int cmp(const void *_a, const void *_b)
{
int a = *(int *)_a;
int b = *(int *)_b;
return a - b;
}
which does the right thing when the magnitude of the numbers is small,
but which will go wrong if a is INT_MIN and b is INT_MAX. Likewise, if
a and b are e.g. uint32_t, the value can wrap when cast to int.
We have functions that are non-transitive regardless of subtraction.
For example, here (which is not used with ldb_qsort):
int codepoint_cmpi(codepoint_t c1, codepoint_t c2)
if (c1 == c2 ||
toupper_m(c1) == toupper_m(c2)) {
return 0;
}
return c1 - c2;
}
The toupper_m() is only called on equality case. Consider {'a', 'A', 'B'}.
'a' == 'A'
'a' > 'B' (lowercase letters come after upper)
'A' < 'B'
BUG: https://bugzilla.samba.org/show_bug.cgi?id=15569
BUG: https://bugzilla.samba.org/show_bug.cgi?id=15625
Signed-off-by: Douglas Bagnall <douglas.bagnall@catalyst.net.nz>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Bartlett <abartlet@samba.org>
Sometimes you want to use a Dn object from one LDB with another LDB,
but this no longer works.
One way to do it is:
new_dn = ldb.Dn(samdb, str(old_dn))
but with this, you can just:
new_dn = old_dn.copy(samdb)
or, if you are putting it on a message which has a DN:
msg.dn = old_dn.copy(msg.ldb)
Signed-off-by: Douglas Bagnall <douglas.bagnall@catalyst.net.nz>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Bartlett <abartlet@samba.org>
See the last commit for comments about how this is useful for
debugging.
Signed-off-by: Douglas Bagnall <douglas.bagnall@catalyst.net.nz>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Bartlett <abartlet@samba.org>
This, and the next commit, might help in debugging when you see a
traceback that ends like this:
File "/data/samba/samba/bin/samba_upgradeprovision", line 664, in add_missing_object
delta.dn = dn
RuntimeError: DN is from the wrong LDB
in this case you could force a solution with something like:
delta.dn = ldb.dn(delta.ldb, str(dn))
Signed-off-by: Douglas Bagnall <douglas.bagnall@catalyst.net.nz>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Bartlett <abartlet@samba.org>
This might be faster than the circuitous route.
Signed-off-by: Douglas Bagnall <douglas.bagnall@catalyst.net.nz>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Bartlett <abartlet@samba.org>
We can't use PyErr_LDB_MESSAGE_OR_RAISE() here, because the return type
is int, not PyObject*.
Signed-off-by: Douglas Bagnall <douglas.bagnall@catalyst.net.nz>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Bartlett <abartlet@samba.org>
We change the [unused, because it always cast] signature of
py_ldb_msg_iter() in the same commit, because that is just a wrapper
around _keys() and this maintains bisectability with the least fuss.
Signed-off-by: Douglas Bagnall <douglas.bagnall@catalyst.net.nz>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Bartlett <abartlet@samba.org>
In these simple cases, we are:
1. replacing the first argument `PyObject *` with `PyLdbMessageObject *`.
2. adding a `struct ldb_message *msg = NULL;` variable.
3. `PyErr_LDB_MESSAGE_OR_RAISE(self, msg);`.
4. changing the `self->msg` to `msg`.
5. adding { } to the `if (!PyArg_ParseTuple() return NULL;`.
6. replacing `self->pyldb` with `pyldb_Message_get_pyldb(self)`
Signed-off-by: Douglas Bagnall <douglas.bagnall@catalyst.net.nz>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Bartlett <abartlet@samba.org>
The Python level message has a reference to an LDB, which should be NULL,
or the same as the dn's LDB, lest one of them is freed early.
The message LDB will be NULL until a DN is set, and if the DN is replaced,
the LDB is also be replaced (see py_ldb_msg_set_dn), so it is *unlikely*
for these to get out of sync. In addition, fetching msg.dn via python
compares the LDBs at that point (py_ldb_msg_get_dn).
Signed-off-by: Douglas Bagnall <douglas.bagnall@catalyst.net.nz>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Bartlett <abartlet@samba.org>
for self->dn only. The other dn is a different story, next commit.
Signed-off-by: Douglas Bagnall <douglas.bagnall@catalyst.net.nz>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Bartlett <abartlet@samba.org>
The `if (!pyldb_Dn_Check(pydn2))` might seem redundant, but we
need it to return Py_NotImplemented before the _OR_RAISE macro
raises TypeError.
Signed-off-by: Douglas Bagnall <douglas.bagnall@catalyst.net.nz>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Bartlett <abartlet@samba.org>
We treat self as PyObject, and only trust its DN once it has been
laundered by PyErr_LDB_DN_OR_RAISE().
There are more of these to come in the next few commits, but these are
the simplest ones (on a textual level -- the others are simple too, but
look different).
Signed-off-by: Douglas Bagnall <douglas.bagnall@catalyst.net.nz>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Bartlett <abartlet@samba.org>
This changes what happens all over the place
(lib/ldb/pyldb.c, source4/dns_server/pydns.c, source4/dsdb/pydsdb.c),
but causes no problems because it just checks what we always assumed.
Signed-off-by: Douglas Bagnall <douglas.bagnall@catalyst.net.nz>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Bartlett <abartlet@samba.org>
This is vital in our backup code, which needs to actually close the
LMDB at the correct point.
The Python ldb object itself is left in more or less the same state as
one that has not connected to a server or database (it is a very
simple wrapper in itself), and can be reconnected using the .connect()
method.
Pair-programmed-with: Douglas Bagnall <douglas.bagnall@catalyst.net.nz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Bartlett <abartlet@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Douglas Bagnall <douglas.bagnall@catalyst.net.nz>
Reviewed-by: Douglas Bagnall <douglas.bagnall@catalyst.net.nz>
This will help avoid use-after-free of the internally cached ldb within
struct ldb_dn by ensuring that it lives as long.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Bartlett <abartlet@samba.org>
Reviewed-by: Douglas Bagnall <douglas.bagnall@catalyst.net.nz>
While Active Directory does not support yet RFC 8009 encryption and
checksum types, it is possible to verify these checksums when running
with both MIT Kerberos and Heimdal Kerberos. This matters for FreeIPA
domain controller which uses them by default.
[2023/06/16 21:51:04.923873, 10, pid=51149, effective(0, 0), real(0, 0)]
../../lib/krb5_wrap/krb5_samba.c:1496(smb_krb5_kt_open_relative)
smb_krb5_open_keytab: resolving: FILE:/etc/samba/samba.keytab
[2023/06/16 21:51:04.924196, 2, pid=51149, effective(0, 0), real(0, 0),
class=auth] ../../auth/kerberos/kerberos_pac.c:66(check_pac_checksum)
check_pac_checksum: Checksum Type 20 is not supported
[2023/06/16 21:51:04.924228, 5, pid=51149, effective(0, 0), real(0, 0),
class=auth] ../../auth/kerberos/kerberos_pac.c:353(kerberos_decode_pac)
PAC Decode: Failed to verify the service signature: Invalid argument
Signed-off-by: Alexander Bokovoy <ab@samba.org>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Schneider <asn@samba.org>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Bartlett <abartlet@samba.org>
This honours MS-GKDI 3.1.4.1.1 Creating a New Root Key
Signed-off-by: Andrew Bartlett <abartlet@samba.org>
Reviewed-by: Douglas Bagnall <douglas.bagnall@catalyst.net.nz>
We allow a fallback to ldb_strerror() even if there was an LDB context,
allowing failing functions to reset a previous error string but not
set a new one.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Bartlett <abartlet@samba.org>
Reviewed-by: Douglas Bagnall <douglas.bagnall@catalyst.net.nz>
Now that pyldb-util is a private library to Samba, we have no excuses not to
consolidate helper functions like this.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Bartlett <abartlet@samba.org>
Reviewed-by: Douglas Bagnall <douglas.bagnall@catalyst.net.nz>
This method does not take keyword arguments.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Bartlett <abartlet@samba.org>
Reviewed-by: Douglas Bagnall <douglas.bagnall@catalyst.net.nz>
We have the same function in tevent, no need to duplicate code. More lines just
due to clang-format.
Signed-off-by: Volker Lendecke <vl@samba.org>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Bartlett <abartlet@samba.org>
Autobuild-User(master): Andrew Bartlett <abartlet@samba.org>
Autobuild-Date(master): Fri Mar 22 06:07:42 UTC 2024 on atb-devel-224
We have the same function in tevent, no need to duplicate code.
Signed-off-by: Volker Lendecke <vl@samba.org>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Bartlett <abartlet@samba.org>
push should not have changed the struct, so it is valid to
try to print it also.
Signed-off-by: Douglas Bagnall <douglas.bagnall@catalyst.net.nz>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Bartlett <abartlet@samba.org>
It can be very hard to known where transitive checks fail, and this
will help.
BUG: https://bugzilla.samba.org/show_bug.cgi?id=15515
Signed-off-by: Douglas Bagnall <douglas.bagnall@catalyst.net.nz>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Bartlett <abartlet@samba.org>
By printing into a buffer, we might notice some errors.
Signed-off-by: Douglas Bagnall <douglas.bagnall@catalyst.net.nz>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Bartlett <abartlet@samba.org>
This LDB_FREE() seems to predate TALLOC_FREE(), and was identical
until TALLOC_FREE was optimised to avoid calling talloc_free(NULL) in
b9fcfc6399.
Signed-off-by: Douglas Bagnall <douglas.bagnall@catalyst.net.nz>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Bartlett <abartlet@samba.org>
The comparison we make is unconventional, and makes no difference in
normal usage, where we just want to know whether two DNs are the same
or not. But with over 100 callers, it is possible that something
somewhere is attempting a sort.
Signed-off-by: Douglas Bagnall <douglas.bagnall@catalyst.net.nz>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Bartlett <abartlet@samba.org>
In the best case, this would have leaked.
Signed-off-by: Douglas Bagnall <douglas.bagnall@catalyst.net.nz>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Bartlett <abartlet@samba.org>
To avoid all the same logic, subtly different.
Signed-off-by: Douglas Bagnall <douglas.bagnall@catalyst.net.nz>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Bartlett <abartlet@samba.org>
The two callers of this function want two very different things, the
common point was wanting to call smb_krb5_kt_seek_and_delete_old_entries()
however this is now done earlier in sdb_kt_copy() with
smb_krb5_remove_obsolete_keytab_entries() or an unlink() in
libnet_export_keytab().
Signed-off-by: Andrew Bartlett <abartlet@samba.org>
Reviewed-by: Jo Sutton <josutton@catalyst.net.nz>
This just adds the key directly, it is not related to if salting is used or not.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Bartlett <abartlet@samba.org>
Reviewed-by: Jo Sutton <josutton@catalyst.net.nz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Bartlett <abartlet@samba.org>
Reviewed-by: Jo Sutton <josutton@catalyst.net.nz>
Autobuild-User(master): Andrew Bartlett <abartlet@samba.org>
Autobuild-Date(master): Tue Mar 5 03:55:33 UTC 2024 on atb-devel-224
We need to change the internal types assumed in Samba for the opaque
integers to "unsigned long long" as this is what ldb.set_opaque() will
create, and we want to move to this interface rather than have a
duplicate.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Bartlett <abartlet@samba.org>
Reviewed-by: Jo Sutton <josutton@catalyst.net.nz>
Just in case this LDB is given away into the C code, that opaque must live
as long as the LDB itself, not the python wrapper object.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Bartlett <abartlet@samba.org>
Reviewed-by: Jo Sutton <josutton@catalyst.net.nz>
Signed-off-by: Jo Sutton <josutton@catalyst.net.nz>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Bartlett <abartlet@samba.org>
Autobuild-User(master): Andrew Bartlett <abartlet@samba.org>
Autobuild-Date(master): Sun Mar 3 23:33:44 UTC 2024 on atb-devel-224
We are about to modify ldb.set_opaque() to accept only certain types,
and ldb.Ldb is not one of those types.
Pass in a value that is supported and whose lifetime is guaranteed to
outlive the Ldb object.
Signed-off-by: Jo Sutton <josutton@catalyst.net.nz>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Bartlett <abartlet@samba.org>
These exposed the private LDB modules API to python, and was
untested and broken since LDB was made async internally as
it never called ldb_wait() on the result.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Bartlett <abartlet@samba.org>
Reviewed-by: Douglas Bagnall <douglas.bagnall@catalyst.net.nz>
This is now checked by PyArg_ParseTupleAndKeywords().
Signed-off-by: Andrew Bartlett <abartlet@samba.org>
Reviewed-by: Douglas Bagnall <douglas.bagnall@catalyst.net.nz>
While these style of macros are against our coding style, it is still better
to have them in a single place, and while pyldb.h is technically public
Samba is the only user of the C bindings.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Bartlett <abartlet@samba.org>
Reviewed-by: Douglas Bagnall <douglas.bagnall@catalyst.net.nz>
We need to drop the reference to the list we created if we
are going to fail.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Bartlett <abartlet@samba.org>
Reviewed-by: Douglas Bagnall <douglas.bagnall@catalyst.net.nz>
This will allow some packagers to set this to a directory that does
not mention Samba, or to put a version string in to avoid loading
old modules.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Bartlett <abartlet@samba.org>
Reviewed-by: Douglas Bagnall <douglas.bagnall@catalyst.net.nz>
This is only parsed once now and there is no confusion with the main build, so we can set it without checking.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Bartlett <abartlet@samba.org>
Reviewed-by: Douglas Bagnall <douglas.bagnall@catalyst.net.nz>
We no longer need aspects of our build that made sense for the standalone
operation of LDB now that ldb is only provided as part of Samba.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Bartlett <abartlet@samba.org>
Reviewed-by: Douglas Bagnall <douglas.bagnall@catalyst.net.nz>
This is not a simple replacement as we are merging the standalone build features with
the main Samba build features.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Bartlett <abartlet@samba.org>
Reviewed-by: Douglas Bagnall <douglas.bagnall@catalyst.net.nz>
This code impacts on LDB, which is now built from the main build
so we need to combined this with the check that was in lib/ldb
or else we get conflicts.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Bartlett <abartlet@samba.org>
Reviewed-by: Douglas Bagnall <douglas.bagnall@catalyst.net.nz>
Samba will either provide the LDB to the system, or use a
private ldb, we will not use any other LDB from the system.
This is essentially equilvilant to the patch Debian has used
for Samba 4.17 and later, named "Force-LDB-as-standalone.patch"
Signed-off-by: Andrew Bartlett <abartlet@samba.org>
Reviewed-by: Douglas Bagnall <douglas.bagnall@catalyst.net.nz>
Likewise, let the SAMBA_LIBRARY code handle being a private library
rather than in the library declaration.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Bartlett <abartlet@samba.org>
Reviewed-by: Douglas Bagnall <douglas.bagnall@catalyst.net.nz>
Only Samba has ever used these utility functions, other applications can
still use our ldb python bindings, they just can not provide ldb
C bindings.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Bartlett <abartlet@samba.org>
Reviewed-by: Douglas Bagnall <douglas.bagnall@catalyst.net.nz>
This is the last test left in the independent ldb testsuite,
removing this from there allows the test target to be removed.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Bartlett <abartlet@samba.org>
Reviewed-by: Douglas Bagnall <douglas.bagnall@catalyst.net.nz>
This allows skip and knownfail entries to be honoured, as well
as enabling the removal of the standalone LDB build system.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Bartlett <abartlet@samba.org>
Reviewed-by: Douglas Bagnall <douglas.bagnall@catalyst.net.nz>