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cb15d73c0b
Guenther
522 lines
10 KiB
Perl
Executable File
522 lines
10 KiB
Perl
Executable File
#!/usr/bin/perl
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#
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use strict;
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use Getopt::Long;
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use Cwd qw(abs_path);
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my $opt_help = 0;
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my $opt_passwd_path = undef;
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my $opt_group_path = undef;
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my $opt_action = undef;
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my $opt_type = undef;
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my $opt_name = undef;
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my $opt_member = undef;
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my $opt_gid = 65534;# nogroup gid
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my $passwdfn = undef;
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my $groupfn = undef;
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my $memberfn = undef;
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my $actionfn = undef;
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sub passwd_add($$$$$);
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sub passwd_delete($$$$$);
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sub group_add($$$$$);
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sub group_delete($$$$$);
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sub member_add($$$$$);
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sub member_delete($$$$$);
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sub check_path($$);
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my $result = GetOptions(
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'help|h|?' => \$opt_help,
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'passwd_path=s' => \$opt_passwd_path,
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'group_path=s' => \$opt_group_path,
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'action=s' => \$opt_action,
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'type=s' => \$opt_type,
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'name=s' => \$opt_name,
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'member=s' => \$opt_member,
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'gid=i' => \$opt_gid
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);
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sub usage($;$)
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{
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my ($ret, $msg) = @_;
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print $msg."\n\n" if defined($msg);
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print "usage:
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--help|-h|-? Show this help.
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--passwd_path <path> Path of the 'passwd' file.
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--group_path <path> Path of the 'group' file.
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--type <type> 'passwd', 'group' and 'member' are supported.
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--action <action> 'add' or 'delete'.
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--name <name> The name of the object.
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--member <member> The name of the member.
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--gid <gid> Primary Group ID for new users.
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";
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exit($ret);
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}
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usage(1) if (not $result);
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usage(0) if ($opt_help);
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if (not defined($opt_action)) {
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usage(1, "missing: --action [add|delete]");
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}
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if ($opt_action eq "add") {
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$passwdfn = \&passwd_add;
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$groupfn = \&group_add;
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$memberfn = \&member_add;
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} elsif ($opt_action eq "delete") {
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$passwdfn = \&passwd_delete;
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$groupfn = \&group_delete;
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$memberfn = \&member_delete;
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} else {
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usage(1, "invalid: --action [add|delete]: '$opt_action'");
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}
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if (not defined($opt_type)) {
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usage(1, "missing: --type [passwd|group|member]");
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}
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if ($opt_type eq "member" and not defined($opt_member)) {
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usage(1, "missing: --member <member>");
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}
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my $opt_fullpath_passwd;
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my $opt_fullpath_group;
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if ($opt_type eq "passwd") {
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$actionfn = $passwdfn;
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$opt_fullpath_passwd = check_path($opt_passwd_path, $opt_type);
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} elsif ($opt_type eq "group") {
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$actionfn = $groupfn;
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$opt_fullpath_group = check_path($opt_group_path, $opt_type);
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} elsif ($opt_type eq "member") {
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$actionfn = $memberfn;
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$opt_fullpath_passwd = check_path($opt_passwd_path, "passwd");
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$opt_fullpath_group = check_path($opt_group_path, "group");
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} else {
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usage(1, "invalid: --type [passwd|group]: '$opt_type'")
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}
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if (not defined($opt_name)) {
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usage(1, "missing: --name <name>");
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}
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if ($opt_name eq "") {
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usage(1, "invalid: --name <name>");
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}
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exit $actionfn->($opt_fullpath_passwd, $opt_member, $opt_fullpath_group, $opt_name, $opt_gid);
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sub check_path($$)
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{
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my ($path,$type) = @_;
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if (not defined($path)) {
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usage(1, "missing: --$type\_path <path>");
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}
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if ($path eq "" or $path eq "/") {
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usage(1, "invalid: --$type\_path <path>: '$path'");
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}
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my $fullpath = abs_path($path);
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if (not defined($fullpath)) {
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usage(1, "invalid: --$type\_path <path>: '$path'");
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}
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return $fullpath;
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}
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sub passwd_add_entry($$);
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sub passwd_load($)
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{
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my ($path) = @_;
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my @lines;
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my $passwd = undef;
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open(PWD, "<$path") or die("Unable to open '$path' for read");
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@lines = <PWD>;
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close(PWD);
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$passwd->{array} = ();
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$passwd->{name} = {};
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$passwd->{uid} = {};
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$passwd->{path} = $path;
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foreach my $line (@lines) {
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passwd_add_entry($passwd, $line);
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}
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return $passwd;
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}
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sub group_add_entry($$);
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sub group_load($)
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{
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my ($path) = @_;
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my @lines;
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my $group = undef;
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open(GROUP, "<$path") or die("Unable to open '$path' for read");
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@lines = <GROUP>;
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close(GROUP);
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$group->{array} = ();
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$group->{name} = {};
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$group->{gid} = {};
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$group->{path} = $path;
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foreach my $line (@lines) {
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group_add_entry($group, $line);
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}
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return $group;
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}
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sub passwd_lookup_name($$)
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{
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my ($passwd, $name) = @_;
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return undef unless defined($passwd->{name}{$name});
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return $passwd->{name}{$name};
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}
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sub group_lookup_name($$)
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{
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my ($group, $name) = @_;
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return undef unless defined($group->{name}{$name});
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return $group->{name}{$name};
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}
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sub passwd_lookup_uid($$)
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{
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my ($passwd, $uid) = @_;
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return undef unless defined($passwd->{uid}{$uid});
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return $passwd->{uid}{$uid};
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}
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sub group_lookup_gid($$)
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{
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my ($group, $gid) = @_;
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return undef unless defined($group->{gid}{$gid});
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return $group->{gid}{$gid};
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}
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sub passwd_get_free_uid($)
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{
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my ($passwd) = @_;
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my $uid = 1000;
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while (passwd_lookup_uid($passwd, $uid)) {
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$uid++;
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}
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return $uid;
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}
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sub group_get_free_gid($)
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{
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my ($group) = @_;
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my $gid = 1000;
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while (group_lookup_gid($group, $gid)) {
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$gid++;
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}
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return $gid;
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}
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sub passwd_add_entry($$)
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{
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my ($passwd, $str) = @_;
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chomp $str;
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my @e = split(':', $str);
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push(@{$passwd->{array}}, \@e);
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$passwd->{name}{$e[0]} = \@e;
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$passwd->{uid}{$e[2]} = \@e;
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}
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sub group_add_entry($$)
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{
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my ($group, $str) = @_;
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chomp $str;
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my @e = split(':', $str);
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push(@{$group->{array}}, \@e);
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$group->{name}{$e[0]} = \@e;
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$group->{gid}{$e[2]} = \@e;
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}
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sub passwd_remove_entry($$)
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{
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my ($passwd, $eref) = @_;
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for (my $i = 0; defined($passwd->{array}[$i]); $i++) {
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if ($eref == $passwd->{array}[$i]) {
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$passwd->{array}[$i] = undef;
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}
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}
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delete $passwd->{name}{${$eref}[0]};
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delete $passwd->{uid}{${$eref}[2]};
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}
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sub group_remove_entry($$)
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{
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my ($group, $eref) = @_;
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for (my $i = 0; defined($group->{array}[$i]); $i++) {
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if ($eref == $group->{array}[$i]) {
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$group->{array}[$i] = undef;
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}
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}
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delete $group->{name}{${$eref}[0]};
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delete $group->{gid}{${$eref}[2]};
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}
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sub group_add_member($$$)
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{
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my ($group, $eref, $username) = @_;
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my @members;
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my $str = @$eref[3] || undef;
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if ($str) {
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@members = split(",", $str);
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}
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foreach my $member (@members) {
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if ($member and $member eq $username) {
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die("account[$username] is already member of '@$eref[0]'");
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}
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}
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push(@members, $username);
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my $gwent = @$eref[0].":x:".@$eref[2].":".join(",", @members);
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group_remove_entry($group, $eref);
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group_add_entry($group, $gwent);
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}
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sub group_delete_member($$$)
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{
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my ($group, $eref, $username) = @_;
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my @members = undef;
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my $str = @$eref[3] || undef;
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if ($str) {
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@members = split(",", $str);
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}
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my @new_members;
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my $removed = 0;
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foreach my $member (@members) {
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if ($member and $member ne $username) {
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push(@new_members, $member);
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} else {
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$removed = 1;
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}
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}
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if ($removed != 1) {
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die("account[$username] is not member of '@$eref[0]'");
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}
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my $gwent = @$eref[0].":x:".@$eref[2].":".join(",", @new_members);
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group_remove_entry($group, $eref);
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group_add_entry($group, $gwent);
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}
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sub passwd_save($)
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{
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my ($passwd) = @_;
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my @lines = ();
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my $path = $passwd->{path};
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my $tmppath = $path.$$;
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foreach my $eref (@{$passwd->{array}}) {
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next unless defined($eref);
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my $line = join(':', @{$eref});
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push(@lines, $line);
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}
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open(PWD, ">$tmppath") or die("Unable to open '$tmppath' for write");
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print PWD join("\n", @lines)."\n";
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close(PWD);
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rename($tmppath, $path) or die("Unable to rename $tmppath => $path");
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}
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sub group_save($)
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{
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my ($group) = @_;
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my @lines = ();
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my $path = $group->{path};
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my $tmppath = $path.$$;
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foreach my $eref (@{$group->{array}}) {
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next unless defined($eref);
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my $line = join(':', @{$eref});
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if (scalar(@{$eref}) == 3) {
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$line .= ":";
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}
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push(@lines, $line);
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}
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open(GROUP, ">$tmppath") or die("Unable to open '$tmppath' for write");
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print GROUP join("\n", @lines)."\n";
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close(GROUP);
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rename($tmppath, $path) or die("Unable to rename $tmppath => $path");
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}
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sub passwd_add($$$$$)
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{
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my ($path, $dummy, $dummy2, $name, $gid) = @_;
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#print "passwd_add: '$name' in '$path'\n";
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my $passwd = passwd_load($path);
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my $e = passwd_lookup_name($passwd, $name);
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die("account[$name] already exists in '$path'") if defined($e);
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my $uid = passwd_get_free_uid($passwd);
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my $pwent = $name.":x:".$uid.":".$gid.":".$name." gecos:/nodir:/bin/false";
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passwd_add_entry($passwd, $pwent);
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passwd_save($passwd);
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return 0;
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}
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sub passwd_delete($$$$$)
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{
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my ($path, $dummy, $dummy2, $name, $dummy3) = @_;
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#print "passwd_delete: '$name' in '$path'\n";
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my $passwd = passwd_load($path);
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my $e = passwd_lookup_name($passwd, $name);
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die("account[$name] does not exists in '$path'") unless defined($e);
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passwd_remove_entry($passwd, $e);
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passwd_save($passwd);
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return 0;
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}
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sub group_add($$$$$)
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{
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my ($dummy, $dummy2, $path, $name, $dummy3) = @_;
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#print "group_add: '$name' in '$path'\n";
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my $group = group_load($path);
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my $e = group_lookup_name($group, $name);
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die("group[$name] already exists in '$path'") if defined($e);
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my $gid = group_get_free_gid($group);
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my $gwent = $name.":x:".$gid.":"."";
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group_add_entry($group, $gwent);
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group_save($group);
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#printf("%d\n", $gid);
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return 0;
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}
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sub group_delete($$$$$)
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{
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my ($dummy, $dummy2, $path, $name, $dummy3) = @_;
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#print "group_delete: '$name' in '$path'\n";
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my $group = group_load($path);
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my $e = group_lookup_name($group, $name);
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die("group[$name] does not exists in '$path'") unless defined($e);
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group_remove_entry($group, $e);
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group_save($group);
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return 0;
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}
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sub member_add($$$$$)
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{
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my ($passwd_path, $username, $group_path, $groupname, $dummy) = @_;
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#print "member_add: adding '$username' in '$passwd_path' to '$groupname' in '$group_path'\n";
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my $group = group_load($group_path);
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my $g = group_lookup_name($group, $groupname);
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die("group[$groupname] does not exists in '$group_path'") unless defined($g);
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my $passwd = passwd_load($passwd_path);
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my $u = passwd_lookup_name($passwd, $username);
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die("account[$username] does not exists in '$passwd_path'") unless defined($u);
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group_add_member($group, $g, $username);
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group_save($group);
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return 0;
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}
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sub member_delete($$$$$)
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{
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my ($passwd_path, $username, $group_path, $groupname, $dummy) = @_;
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#print "member_delete: removing '$username' in '$passwd_path' from '$groupname' in '$group_path'\n";
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my $group = group_load($group_path);
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my $g = group_lookup_name($group, $groupname);
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die("group[$groupname] does not exists in '$group_path'") unless defined($g);
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my $passwd = passwd_load($passwd_path);
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my $u = passwd_lookup_name($passwd, $username);
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die("account[$username] does not exists in '$passwd_path'") unless defined($u);
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group_delete_member($group, $g, $username);
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group_save($group);
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return 0;
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}
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