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samba-mirror/lib/util/dlinklist.h
Andrew Tridgell 32809bd8c1 util: rewrite dlinklist.h so that DLIST_ADD_END() is O(1)
This changes the meaning of the ->prev pointer in our doubly linked
lists to point at the end of the list from the front of the list. That
allows us to implement DLIST_ADD_END() and related functions in O(1)
time, which can be a huge saving in many places in Samba.

This also means that the 'type' argument to various DLIST_*() macros
is no longer needed, but I have left it in for now to keep the
patchset small, which will make it easier to revert if any problems
are found. In the future we should remove the 'type' arguments.

(jra. Move the one use of DLIST_TAIL over to the new macros).
2010-02-10 15:53:58 -08:00

182 lines
4.6 KiB
C

/*
Unix SMB/CIFS implementation.
some simple double linked list macros
Copyright (C) Andrew Tridgell 1998-2010
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
/* To use these macros you must have a structure containing a next and
prev pointer */
#ifndef _DLINKLIST_H
#define _DLINKLIST_H
/*
February 2010 - changed list format to have a prev pointer from the
list head. This makes DLIST_ADD_END() O(1) even though we only have
one list pointer.
The scheme is as follows:
1) with no entries in the list:
list_head == NULL
2) with 1 entry in the list:
list_head->next == NULL
list_head->prev == list_head
3) with 2 entries in the list:
list_head->next == element2
list_head->prev == element2
element2->prev == list_head
element2->next == NULL
4) with N entries in the list:
list_head->next == element2
list_head->prev == elementN
elementN->prev == element{N-1}
elementN->next == NULL
This allows us to find the tail of the list by using
list_head->prev, which means we can add to the end of the list in
O(1) time
Note that the 'type' arguments below are no longer needed, but
are kept for now to prevent an incompatible argument change
*/
/*
add an element at the front of a list
*/
#define DLIST_ADD(list, p) \
do { \
if (!(list)) { \
(p)->prev = (list) = (p); \
(p)->next = NULL; \
} else { \
(p)->prev = (list)->prev; \
(list)->prev = (p); \
(p)->next = (list); \
(list) = (p); \
} \
} while (0)
/*
remove an element from a list
Note that the element doesn't have to be in the list. If it
isn't then this is a no-op
*/
#define DLIST_REMOVE(list, p) \
do { \
if ((p) == (list)) { \
if ((p)->next) (p)->next->prev = (p)->prev; \
(list) = (p)->next; \
} else if ((list) && (p) == (list)->prev) { \
(p)->prev->next = NULL; \
(list)->prev = (p)->prev; \
} else { \
if ((p)->prev) (p)->prev->next = (p)->next; \
if ((p)->next) (p)->next->prev = (p)->prev; \
} \
if ((p) != (list)) (p)->next = (p)->prev = NULL; \
} while (0)
/*
find the head of the list given any element in it.
Note that this costs O(N), so you should avoid this macro
if at all possible!
*/
#define DLIST_HEAD(p, result_head) \
do { \
(result_head) = (p); \
while (DLIST_PREV(result_head)) (result_head) = (result_head)->prev; \
} while(0)
/* return the last element in the list */
#define DLIST_TAIL(list) ((list)?(list)->prev:NULL)
/* return the previous element in the list. */
#define DLIST_PREV(p) (((p)->prev && (p)->prev->next != NULL)?(p)->prev:NULL)
/* insert 'p' after the given element 'el' in a list. If el is NULL then
this is the same as a DLIST_ADD() */
#define DLIST_ADD_AFTER(list, p, el) \
do { \
if (!(list) || !(el)) { \
DLIST_ADD(list, p); \
} else { \
(p)->prev = (el); \
(p)->next = (el)->next; \
(el)->next = (p); \
if ((p)->next) (p)->next->prev = (p); \
if ((list)->prev == (el)) (list)->prev = (p); \
}\
} while (0)
/*
add to the end of a list.
Note that 'type' is ignored
*/
#define DLIST_ADD_END(list, p, type) \
do { \
if (!(list)) { \
DLIST_ADD(list, p); \
} else { \
DLIST_ADD_AFTER(list, p, (list)->prev); \
} \
} while (0)
/* promote an element to the from of a list */
#define DLIST_PROMOTE(list, p) \
do { \
DLIST_REMOVE(list, p); \
DLIST_ADD(list, p); \
} while (0)
/*
demote an element to the end of a list.
Note that 'type' is ignored
*/
#define DLIST_DEMOTE(list, p, type) \
do { \
DLIST_REMOVE(list, p); \
DLIST_ADD_END(list, p, NULL); \
} while (0)
/*
concatenate two lists - putting all elements of the 2nd list at the
end of the first list.
Note that 'type' is ignored
*/
#define DLIST_CONCATENATE(list1, list2, type) \
do { \
if (!(list1)) { \
(list1) = (list2); \
} else { \
(list1)->prev->next = (list2); \
if (list2) { \
void *_tmplist = (void *)(list1)->prev; \
(list1)->prev = (list2)->prev; \
(list2)->prev = _tmplist; \
} \
} \
} while (0)
#endif /* _DLINKLIST_H */