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f58372cca5
Sometimes colour can help show what is different between two strings. This is roughly the same as `git diff --no-index --color-words=. <a> <b>`. Signed-off-by: Douglas Bagnall <douglas.bagnall@catalyst.net.nz> Reviewed-by: Andrew Bartlett <abartlet@samba.org>
176 lines
5.4 KiB
Python
176 lines
5.4 KiB
Python
# ANSI codes for 4 bit and xterm-256color
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#
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# Copyright (C) Andrew Bartlett 2018
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#
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# Originally written by Douglas Bagnall
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#
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# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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# the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
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# (at your option) any later version.
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#
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# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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# GNU General Public License for more details.
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#
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# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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# along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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#
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# The 4 bit colours are available as global variables with names like
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# RED, DARK_RED, REV_RED (for red background), and REV_DARK_RED. If
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# switch_colour_off() is called, these names will all point to the
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# empty string. switch_colour_on() restores the default values.
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#
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# The 256-colour codes are obtained using xterm_256_color(n), where n
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# is the number of the desired colour.
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def _gen_ansi_colours():
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g = globals()
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for i, name in enumerate(('BLACK', 'RED', 'GREEN', 'YELLOW', 'BLUE',
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'MAGENTA', 'CYAN', 'WHITE')):
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g[name] = "\033[1;3%dm" % i
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g['DARK_' + name] = "\033[3%dm" % i
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g['REV_' + name] = "\033[1;4%dm" % i
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g['REV_DARK_' + name] = "\033[4%dm" % i
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# kcc.debug uses these aliases (which make visual sense)
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g['PURPLE'] = DARK_MAGENTA
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g['GREY'] = DARK_WHITE
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# C_NORMAL resets to normal, whatever that is
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g['C_NORMAL'] = "\033[0m"
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# Non-colour ANSI codes.
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g['UNDERLINE'] = "\033[4m"
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_gen_ansi_colours()
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# Generate functions that colour a string. The functions look like
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# this:
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#
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# c_BLUE("hello") # "\033[1;34mhello\033[0m" -> blue text
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# c_DARK_RED(3) # 3 will be stringified and coloured
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#
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# but if colour is switched off, no colour codes are added.
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#
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# c_BLUE("hello") # "hello"
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#
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# The definition of the functions looks a little odd, because we want
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# to bake in the name of the colour but not its actual value.
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for _k in list(globals().keys()):
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if _k.isupper():
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def _f(s, name=_k):
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return "%s%s%s" % (globals()[name], s, C_NORMAL)
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globals()['c_%s' % _k] = _f
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del _k, _f
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def switch_colour_off():
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"""Convert all the ANSI colour codes into empty strings."""
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g = globals()
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for k, v in list(g.items()):
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if k.isupper() and isinstance(v, str) and v.startswith('\033'):
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g[k] = ''
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def switch_colour_on():
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"""Regenerate all the ANSI colour codes."""
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_gen_ansi_colours()
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def xterm_256_colour(n, bg=False, bold=False):
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weight = '01;' if bold else ''
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target = '48' if bg else '38'
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return "\033[%s%s;5;%dm" % (weight, target, int(n))
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def is_colour_wanted(*streams, hint='auto'):
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"""The hint is presumably a --color argument.
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The streams to be considered can be file objects or file names,
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with '-' being a special filename indicating stdout.
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We follow the behaviour of GNU `ls` in what we accept.
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* `git` is stricter, accepting only {always,never,auto}.
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* `grep` is looser, accepting mixed case variants.
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* historically we have used {yes,no,auto}.
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* {always,never,auto} appears the commonest convention.
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* if the caller tries to opt out of choosing and sets hint to None
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or '', we assume 'auto'.
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"""
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if hint in ('no', 'never', 'none'):
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return False
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if hint in ('yes', 'always', 'force'):
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return True
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if hint not in ('auto', 'tty', 'if-tty', None, ''):
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raise ValueError("unexpected colour hint: {hint}; "
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"try always|never|auto")
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from os import environ
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if environ.get('NO_COLOR'):
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# Note: per spec, we treat the empty string as if unset.
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return False
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for stream in streams:
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if isinstance(stream, str):
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# This function can be passed filenames instead of file
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# objects, in which case we treat '-' as stdout, and test
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# that. Any other string is not regarded as a tty.
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if stream != '-':
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return False
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import sys
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stream = sys.stdout
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if not stream.isatty():
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return False
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return True
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def colour_if_wanted(*streams, hint='auto'):
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wanted = is_colour_wanted(*streams, hint=hint)
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if wanted:
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switch_colour_on()
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else:
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switch_colour_off()
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return wanted
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def colourdiff(a, b):
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"""Generate a string comparing two strings or byte sequences, with
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differences coloured to indicate what changed.
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Byte sequences are printed as hex pairs separated by colons.
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"""
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from difflib import SequenceMatcher
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out = []
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if isinstance(a, bytes):
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a = a.hex(':')
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if isinstance(b, bytes):
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b = b.hex(':')
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a = a.replace(' ', '␠')
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b = b.replace(' ', '␠')
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s = SequenceMatcher(None, a, b)
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for op, al, ar, bl, br in s.get_opcodes():
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if op == 'equal':
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out.append(a[al: ar])
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elif op == 'delete':
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out.append(c_RED(a[al: ar]))
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elif op == 'insert':
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out.append(c_GREEN(b[bl: br]))
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elif op == 'replace':
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out.append(c_RED(a[al: ar]))
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out.append(c_GREEN(b[bl: br]))
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else:
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out.append(f' --unknown diff op {op}!-- ')
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return ''.join(out)
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