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samba-mirror/source3/tdb/tools/tdbbackup.c
Volker Lendecke 3a1ada7635 r19685: Two changes inspired by problems with huge tdbs. tdbtool's list command now
prints the hash on every record for easier awk'ing, and tdbbackup allows a
different hash chain length on the backed up tdb.

Jeremy, Günther, this might be interesting for you huge domains. Not only
locking.tdb, also the winbind ones might grow huge.

In the installation I fixed with this winbind spent a huge amount of CPU
spinning through a degenerated winbindd_idmap.tdb with entries for more than
15.000 users. With a default number of hash chains of 131 on that tdb you can
imagine that the lists get large.

Not merging to 4, I don't get tdbbackup to compile there right now.

What about changing the global default hash chain number to be dramatically
larger? Disk is cheap these days.

Volker
(This used to be commit 577d0ff658)
2007-10-10 12:15:46 -05:00

156 lines
3.5 KiB
C

/*
Unix SMB/CIFS implementation.
low level tdb backup and restore utility
Copyright (C) Andrew Tridgell 2002
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
*/
/*
This program is meant for backup/restore of tdb databases. Typical usage would be:
tdbbackup *.tdb
when Samba shuts down cleanly, which will make a backup of all the local databases
to *.bak files. Then on Samba startup you would use:
tdbbackup -v *.tdb
and this will check the databases for corruption and if corruption is detected then
the backup will be restored.
You may also like to do a backup on a regular basis while Samba is
running, perhaps using cron.
The reason this program is needed is to cope with power failures
while Samba is running. A power failure could lead to database
corruption and Samba will then not start correctly.
Note that many of the databases in Samba are transient and thus
don't need to be backed up, so you can optimise the above a little
by only running the backup on the critical databases.
*/
#ifdef STANDALONE
#if HAVE_CONFIG_H
#include <config.h>
#endif
#include <errno.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <sys/mman.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <sys/time.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <signal.h>
#else
#include "includes.h"
#endif
#include "tdb.h"
#include "tdbback.h"
extern int optind;
extern char *optarg;
/*
see if one file is newer than another
*/
static int file_newer(const char *fname1, const char *fname2)
{
struct stat st1, st2;
if (stat(fname1, &st1) != 0) {
return 0;
}
if (stat(fname2, &st2) != 0) {
return 1;
}
return (st1.st_mtime > st2.st_mtime);
}
static void usage(void)
{
printf("Usage: tdbbackup [options] <fname...>\n\n");
printf(" -h this help message\n");
printf(" -s suffix set the backup suffix\n");
printf(" -v verify mode (restore if corrupt)\n");
printf(" -n hashsize set the new hash size for the backup\n");
}
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
int i;
int ret = 0;
int c;
int verify = 0;
int hashsize = 0;
const char *suffix = ".bak";
while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "vhs:n:")) != -1) {
switch (c) {
case 'h':
usage();
exit(0);
case 'v':
verify = 1;
break;
case 's':
suffix = optarg;
break;
case 'n':
hashsize = atoi(optarg);
break;
}
}
argc -= optind;
argv += optind;
if (argc < 1) {
usage();
exit(1);
}
for (i=0; i<argc; i++) {
const char *fname = argv[i];
char *bak_name;
bak_name = add_suffix(fname, suffix);
if (verify) {
if (verify_tdb(fname, bak_name) != 0) {
ret = 1;
}
} else {
if (file_newer(fname, bak_name) &&
backup_tdb(fname, bak_name, hashsize) != 0) {
ret = 1;
}
}
free(bak_name);
}
return ret;
}