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There's been a few problems.
1) ~/bin should not be checked.
$ /usr/lib/rpm/shell.req -v /dev/stdin <<<vim
warning: no package provides /home/at/bin/vim
shell.req: /dev/stdin: vim not found (skip)
$
Fortunately /usr/bin/which has --skip-tilde option.
2) Check for /etc/alternatives was missing.
$ PATH=/bin:/usr/bin /usr/lib/rpm/shell.req -v /dev/stdin <<<vim
shell.req: /dev/stdin: vim -> /usr/bin/vim -> vim-X11
vim-console
vim-enhanced (via rpmdb)
vim-X11
vim-console
vim-enhanced
$
This is why FindByName should ultimately call FindByPath.
After this change, it works just fine:
$ scripts/shell.req.in -v /dev/stdin <<<vim
shell.req.in: /dev/stdin: vim -> /usr/bin/vim -> ... (via which)
shell.req.in: /dev/stdin: /usr/bin/vim -> /usr/bin/vim (alternative)
/usr/bin/vim
$
Also enabled /usr/bin/which --all option and added diagnostics
for really ambiguous cases.
Actually if you think about it a few hours or so... you may come to
know that FindByName() should ultimately call FindByPath(). But this
will be the next commit.
Moved old code from find-requires and find-provides to lib.req and lib.prov.
For some reason, also a few python-related lines was removed.
Adapted lib.req and lib.prov to work without RPM_BUILD_ROOT.
In lib.prov, simplified RPM_FINDPROV_LIB_PATH handling (replaced
`lookup_path "$dir" "$PATH"' with `[ -z "${PATH##* $dir *}" ]').
Added lib.req.files and lib.prov.files.
Also enhanced the scripts by using pkg-config --print-errors, because
pkg-config is silent by default. Also added checks for pkg-config exit
status and valid output.
Also changed the order: libdir/pkgconfig:datadir/pkgconfig instead of
datadir/pkgconfig:libdir/pkgconfig, according to pkg-config(1).
See my previous commit. It goes like this:
$ /usr/lib/rpm/shell.req -v /usr/bin/buildreq
shell.req: /usr/bin/buildreq: cat -> /bin/cat -> coreutils (via rpmdb)
shell.req: /usr/bin/buildreq: cmp -> /usr/bin/cmp -> diffutils (via rpmdb)
shell.req: /usr/bin/buildreq: function(Info) not found (skip)
shell.req: /usr/bin/buildreq: function(show_help) not found (skip)
shell.req: /usr/bin/buildreq: function(show_usage) not found (skip)
shell.req: /usr/bin/buildreq: rm -> /bin/rm -> coreutils (via rpmdb)
shell.req: /usr/bin/buildreq: sed -> /bin/sed -> sed (via rpmdb)
coreutils
diffutils
sed
$
I argue that this behaviour, i.e. function(Info) processing, is erroneous.
There are two reasons: 1) it is impossible to resolve function(Info) neither
via FindPackage nor via .provides.sh (the latter has just plain function names);
2) the fact that Info has been detected as function means that Info() function
is defined in the very same file, i.e. /usr/bin/buildreq. This means that
function(Info) is self-provided dependency and thus should not be processed
at all.
Now it works like this:
$ /usr/lib/rpm/shell.req -v /usr/bin/buildreq
shell.req: /usr/bin/buildreq: cat -> /bin/cat -> coreutils (via rpmdb)
shell.req: /usr/bin/buildreq: cmp -> /usr/bin/cmp -> diffutils (via rpmdb)
shell.req: /usr/bin/buildreq: function(Info) not found (skip)
shell.req: /usr/bin/buildreq: function(show_help) not found (skip)
shell.req: /usr/bin/buildreq: function(show_usage) not found (skip)
shell.req: /usr/bin/buildreq: rm -> /bin/rm -> coreutils (via rpmdb)
shell.req: /usr/bin/buildreq: sed -> /bin/sed -> sed (via rpmdb)
coreutils
diffutils
sed
$
It looks like there's a problem with function(Info) here.
Verbosity is a good thing.
This is the dependency generator for #! lines.
shebang.req.files makes sure that only executable scripts are processed.
Here is why I chose the "shebang" name.
From Jargon File (4.3.1, 29 Jun 2001) [jargon]:
shebang /sh*-bang/ n. The character sequence "#!" that frequently
begins executable shell scripts under Unix. Probably derived from "shell
bang" under the influence of American slang "the whole shebang"
(everything, the works).
$ cd /usr/lib/perl5/pod
$ grep -i sharpbang *
perltoc.pod:C<shar>, C<sharpbang>, C<shmattype>, C<shortsize>, C<shrpenv>, C<shsharp>,
$ grep -i shebang *
perl58delta.pod:The command-line options -s and -F are now recognized on the shebang
perlbs2000.pod:BS2000 POSIX doesn't support the shebang notation
perlfaq3.pod:batch file and codify it in C<ALTERNATE_SHEBANG> (see the
perlfaq7.pod:line in your perl script (the "shebang" line) does not contain the
perlfaq7.pod:where you expect it so you need to adjust your shebang line.
perlfaq8.pod:but my shebang line is not the path to perl, so the shell runs the
perlglossary.pod:=item shebang
perljp.pod: "shebang"ѹǡJperlѤscriptΤۤȤɤѹʤѲǽȻפޤ
perlplan9.pod:such as "#!/usr/local/bin/perl". This is known as a shebang
perlplan9.pod:shebang path from config information located in Plan 9
perlport.pod:sub-systems do not support the C<#!> shebang trick for script invocation.
perlport.pod:OS/390 will support the C<#!> shebang trick in release 2.8 and beyond.
perlrun.pod:C<ALTERNATE_SHEBANG> (see the F<dosish.h> file in the source
perltoc.pod:serialization, server, service, setgid, setuid, shared memory, shebang,
perlwin32.pod:Perl scripts on UNIX use the "#!" (a.k.a "shebang") line to
$
1) added scripts/shell.req.files and scripts/shell.prov.files.
scripts/shell.req.files has new patterns for '/usr/bin/env bash'
and '/bin/ash'.
2) adapted scripts/shell.req.in and scripts/shell.prov.in
by using ArgvFileAction. Also made them work with empty RPM_BUILD_ROOT.
Note: now shell.req produces dependencies from .provides.sh even
if the latter is inside RPM_BUILD_ROOT. The reason is that .provides.sh
and the script can reside in two different subpackages (and otherwise,
rpm will optimize out the dependency).
3) removed corresponding old code from autodeps/linux.req.in
and autodeps/linux.prov.in.
This function provides "standard calling conventions" for req/prov methods.
The idea is that the shell script which implements a req/prov method need
not know how exactly it was called and how it should process its arguments.
Instead, it should impelment a function which takes exactly one argument,
which is filename, say MyReq, and finally just call
ArgvFileAction MyReq "$@"
Standard input to argv conversion is then done automatically and transparently.
This will also enable scripts to process real argv arguments, if any,
instead of standard input (but fall back to standard input otherwise).
I also added --help and -v|--verbose options. Surprisingly enough,
the latter increases RPM_SCRIPTS_DEBUG level.
Also added non-intrusive canonicalization of pathnames, hence the name
ArgvFileAction. This is not going to affect rpm-build, but hopefully
this can help when the script is invoked manually.
I want some rpm scripts to be modular, so that e.g. adding new automatic
dependencies does not require ad hoc modifications.
The plan is as follows: I am going to manage methods. Methods
are scripts which e.g. implement particular dependency detection.
The set of methods is defined by its suffix, so that /usr/lib/rpm/*.req
are all "req" methods (the "req" method set).
Hereby I provide two functions which abstract the usage of method sets.
1)
methods=$(SetupMethods SETID WANTED_METHODS)
Returns (prints) the list of active methods identified by SETID.
The SETID argument, according to the above, should be filename suffix.
Performs a check if all WANTED_METHODS are available. WANTED_METHODS is
a space and/or comma separated list of method basenames, e.g. "perl" for
/usr/lib/rpm/perl.req. The list of WANTED_METHODS is also interpreted
according to AutoReqProv tag rules, i.e. "yes" to enable all methods,
"no" to disable all methods, "noperl" to exclude "perl" etc.
When no methods are active, the output string is guaranteed to be empty.
2)
RunMethods SETID "$methods" [CMD...]
Executes method set scripts identified by SETID; the list of methods
"$methods" must be obtained from SetupMethods. CMD can warp method script
execution.
I am going to make certain req/prov scripts work even with empty
RPM_BUILD_ROOT (so that I can analyze the dependencies within the
host system). This probably means that I will remove ValidateBuildRoot
clause from the script. However, since non-empty RPM_BUILD_ROOT still
must be valid, I place the check here.
Just setting -x is very noisy. Here is a better plan. I implement 3
debug levels: verbose (1), debug (2, implies verbose) and -x (3, implies
debug). I move RPM_SCRIPTS_DEBUG test from scripts to scripts/functions,
as well as provide Verbose() and Debug() shell functions for use in scripts.
Furthermore, _scripts_debug macro is now automatically set when rpmbuild
is invoked with --verbose option. Use -vv for debug and -vvv for -x.
