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Instead of handling stacktrace capturing and mmap cache invalidating in
sys_* functions, handle them uniformly in trace_syscall_entering using
new flags introduced by previous two commits.
The patch is simpler than its older version(v3). The value of
hide_log_until_execve is just ignored. I found the value is nothing
to do with this patch. unwind_cache_invalidate is mentioned only
once in trace_syscall_exiting.
Both are suggested by Dmitry Levin.
Signed-off-by: Masatake YAMATO <yamato@redhat.com>
This is the second step for splitting capturing from printing.
New `queue' field is added to tcb. Captured stacktrace is stored here.
The field is initialized/finalized at unwind_tcb_init/unwind_tcb_fin.
New API function unwind_capture_stacktrace is added. This function
captures the currest stack using stracktrace_walker and records it in
tcb. It's printing is delayed to the next call of
unwind_print_stacktrace.
unwind_print_stacktrace is extended. Now it checks queue field of
the given tcb at the start of function. If the function finds a
captured stack trace, the latter is printed using stracktrace_walker.
Currently unwind_capture_stacktrace invocations are added directly to
handlers of mmap, munmap, mprotect, and execve.
Here is the difference of output with/without patch:
(without patch)
execve("./test-fork", ["./test-fork"], [/* 56 vars */]) = 0
> /usr/lib64/ld-2.18.so(check_one_fd.part.0+0x82) [0x11f0]
(with patch)
execve("./test-fork", ["./test-fork"], [/* 54 vars */]) = 0
> /usr/lib64/libc-2.18.so(execve+0x7) [0xbcd27]
> /home/yamato/var/strace/strace(exec_or_die+0x10c) [0x26ac]
> /home/yamato/var/strace/strace(startup_child+0x346) [0x134f6]
> /home/yamato/var/strace/strace(init+0x89f) [0x13dff]
> /home/yamato/var/strace/strace(main+0xa) [0x26ca]
> /usr/lib64/libc-2.18.so(__libc_start_main+0xf5) [0x21d65]
> /home/yamato/var/strace/strace(_start+0x29) [0x2799]
In older version output lines of captured elements were built when
printing. In this version they are built when capturing the stack.
As result, unneeded dynamic memory allocations are avoided.
Suggested by Luca Clementi.
In older version the combination of snprintf and realloc were used.
In this version they are replaced with asprintf.
Suggested by Dmitry Levin.
Signed-off-by: Masatake YAMATO <yamato@redhat.com>
Print the stack trace of the traced process after each system call when
-k option is specified. It is implemented using libunwind to unwind the
stack and to obtain the function name pointed by the IP.
Based on the code that was originally taken from strace-plus
of Philip J. Guo.
* configure.ac: Add --with-libunwind option. Check libunwind support.
* Makefile.am: Add libunwind support.
* defs.h (struct tcb) [USE_LIBUNWIND]: Append libunwind specific fields.
[USE_LIBUNWIND] (stack_trace_enabled, alloc_mmap_cache,
delete_mmap_cache, print_stacktrace): New prototypes.
* mem.c (print_mmap, sys_munmap, sys_mprotect): Add libunwind support.
* process.c (sys_execve): Likewise.
* strace.c (usage, alloctcb, droptcb, init): Likewise.
* syscall.c (trace_syscall_exiting): Likewise.
* unwind.c: New file.
* strace.1: Document -k option.
Automatically update all xlat structures using the following sed regexp:
s/^[[:space:]]*{[[:space:]]*0[[:space:]]*,[[:space:]]*NULL[[:space:]]*,\?[[:space:]]*}[[:space:]]*,\?[[:space:]]*/\tXLAT_END/
Automatically convert all xlat structures to XLAT form
using the following sed regexp:
s/^[[:space:]]*{[[:space:]]*\([^",}[:space:]]\+\)[[:space:]]*,[[:space:]]*"\1",\?[[:space:]]*}[[:space:]]*/\tXLAT(\1)/
These flags support functionality in mmap() that has not been
pushed back to the community, and which may or may not eventually
end up being the final community model. In the interim, having
these flags unconditionally present for "#ifdef TILE" just means
that the TILE build breaks if using the community versions of
the kernel and glibc, so just revert the code until such time
as it may end up in the community.
Signed-off-by: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com>
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
PAGE_SHIFT couldn't be reliably obtained at compile time,
thanks to Chris Metcalf for the hint.
* mem.c: Do not include <sys/user.h>.
[SH64] Do not include <asm/page.h>.
(get_pagesize): New function.
(sys_mmap_pgoff, sys_old_mmap_pgoff): Use it.
Previous code merges too many similar, but different ways
of decoding mmap. For example, sys_old_mmap is "params in memory"
API... except SH[64], where it is "params in regs",
i.e. what sys_mmap ("new mmap") function does on other arches!
It's much simpler when every mmap handler has same API regardless
of arch. Where API means whether params are in regs or in memory,
and whether offset is in bytes, pages, or 4k blocks.
Then we just insert correct function pointers into
arch syscall tables.
It turns out there are four common mmap APIs over
all architectures which exist in Linux kernel,
and one outlier for S390.
A number of mmap decoders were plain wrong in arch tables.
For example, BFIN has no old_mmap. It returns ENOSYS.
I checked kernel sources for all arches nad fixed the tables.
There was dead code for x86_64 for old_mmap:
x86_64 has no old_mmap.
* mem.c: Refactor mmap functions so that we have five mmap syscall
handlers, each with the fixed API (not varying by arch).
* pathtrace.c (pathtrace_match): Adjust sys_func == mmap_func checks.
* linux/syscall.h: Declare new mmap syscall handler functions.
* linux/arm/syscallent.h: mmap2 is sys_mmap_pgoff.
* linux/avr32/syscallent.h: mmap is sys_mmap_pgoff.
* linux/bfin/syscallent.h: old_mmap is ENOSYS, mmap2 is sys_mmap_pgoff.
* linux/hppa/syscallent.h: mmap2 is sys_mmap_4koff.
* linux/i386/syscallent.h: mmap2 is sys_mmap_pgoff.
* linux/ia64/syscallent.h: mmap2 is sys_mmap_pgoff.
* linux/m68k/syscallent.h: mmap2 is sys_mmap_pgoff.
* linux/microblaze/syscallent.h: old_mmap is sys_mmap, mmap2 is sys_mmap_pgoff.
* linux/mips/syscallent.h: mmap is sys_mmap_4kgoff.
* linux/or1k/syscallent.h: mmap2 is sys_mmap_pgoff.
* linux/powerpc/syscallent.h: mmap2 is sys_mmap_4kgoff.
* linux/s390/syscallent.h: mmap2 is sys_old_mmap_pgoff.
* linux/s390x/syscallent.h: mmap is sys_old_mmap and thus has 1 arg.
* linux/sh/syscallent.h: old_mmap2 is sys_mmap, mmap2 is sys_mmap_4koff.
* linux/sh64/syscallent.h: Likewise.
* linux/sparc/syscallent1.h: mmap is TD|TM.
* linux/tile/syscallent1.h: mmap2 is sys_mmap_4koff.
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
No wonder that it is unused.
It's code looked quite questionable.
* mem.c (sys_mmap64): Remove this function.
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
While looking at mmap mess, did experimenting in order
to figure out what gets used when.
Tried building armv4tl, armv5l, armv6l, mips, mipsel, i686,
x86_64 and none of they have long long off_t,
which isn't suprprising: we aren't using glibc defines
which enable that.
Moreover, we SHOULD NOT use off_t in syscall decode!
Its size depends on libc, not on arch! I.e. it is essentially
unpredictable and can even in theory vary on the same arch
with different libc.
We should use longs or long longs, in a way which matches
architectural ABI for the given syscall. There are usually
*at most* two permutations, no need to add yet another variable
(sizeof(off_t)) to the mix.
This change removes almost all HAVE_LONG_LONG_OFF_T conditionals,
which will reveal further possible simplifications.
* mem.c: Remove code conditional on HAVE_LONG_LONG_OFF_T.
As a result, never remap sys_mmap64 to sys_mmap.
(print_mmap): Compile unconditionally.
(sys_old_mmap): Compile unconditionally.
(sys_mmap): Compile unconditionally.
* io.c (sys_sendfile): Add a FIXME comment.
* file.c: Remove code conditional on HAVE_LONG_LONG_OFF_T.
As a result, never remap sys_*stat64 to sys_*stat etc.
(sys_truncate): Compile unconditionally.
(realprintstat): Likewise.
(sys_stat): Likewise.
(sys_fstat): Likewise.
(sys_lstat): Likewise.
* desc.c (printflock): Likewise.
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
* mem.c (sys_mmap): Ensure unsigned expansion of tcp->u_arg[5].
Add page shift of offset for I386.
Use tcp->ext_arg[5] as offset for X32.
(sys_old_mmap): [X32] Remove this function, X32 doesn't use is.
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
* mem.c: Move "define sys_mmap64 sys_mmap" from the top
to the only place it affects.
(print_mmap): Make offset argument unsigned, for safer implicit conversions.
(sys_old_mmap): [IA64] use unsigned narrow_arg[].
Cast u_arg[5] (offset param) to unsigned long, to prevent erroneous signed
expansion.
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
tilegx support has been in the kernel since 3.0.
In addition, fix some issues with the tilepro support already
present in strace, primarily the decision to use the
<asm/unistd.h> numbering space for system calls.
* defs.h [TILE]: Include <asm/ptrace.h> and provide an extern
struct pt_regs tile_regs for efficiency. Provide compat 32-bit
personality via SUPPORTED_PERSONALITIES, PERSONALITY0_WORDSIZE,
PERSONALITY1_WORDSIZE, and DEFAULT_PERSONALITY.
* linux/tile/errnoent1.h: New file, includes linux/errnoent.h.
* linux/tile/ioctlent1.h: New file, includes linux/ioctlent.h.
* linux/tile/signalent1.h: New file, includes linux/signalent.h.
* linux/tile/syscallent.h: Update with new asm-generic syscalls.
The version previously committed was the from the first tile patch
to LKML, which subsequently was changed to use <asm-generic/unistd.h>.
* linux/tile/syscallent1.h: Copy from linux/tile/syscallent.h.
* mem.c (addtileflags) [TILE]: use %ld properly for a "long" variable.
* process.c [TILE]: Choose clone arguments correctly and properly
suppress all "struct user" related offsets in user_struct_offsets.
* signal.c [TILE]: Use tile_regs not upeek.
* syscall.c (update_personality) [TILE]: Print mode.
(PT_FLAGS_COMPAT) [TILE]: Provide if not in system headers.
(tile_regs) [TILE]: Define 'struct pt_regs' variable to hold state.
(get_regs) [TILE]: use PTRACE_GETREGS to set tile_regs rather than using upeek.
(get_scno) [TILE]: Set personality.
(get_syscall_args) [TILE]: Use tile_regs.
(get_syscall_result) [TILE]: Update tile_regs.
(get_error) [TILE]: Use tile_regs.
(printcall) [TILE]: Print pc.
(arg0_offset, arg1_offset, restore_arg0, restore_arg1) [TILE]:
Properly handle tile call semantics and support tilegx.
Signed-off-by: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com>
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
* Makefile.am (EXTRA_DIST): Add linux/x32/errnoent1.h,
linux/x32/ioctlent1.h, linux/x32/signalent1.h and
linux/x32/syscallent1.h.
* configure.ac: Remove AC_GNU_SOURCE, obsoleted by
AC_USE_SYSTEM_EXTENSIONS.
* defs.h (SUPPORTED_PERSONALITIES): Set to 2 for X32.
(PERSONALITY1_WORDSIZE): Set to 4 for X32.
* file.c (stat64): New struct for X32.
(sys_lseek32): New function for X32.
(stat64): Undef.
(sys_fstat64): Likewise.
(sys_stat64): Likewise.
(realprintstat64): New function for X32.
(sys_fstat64): Likewise.
(sys_stat64): Likewise.
* mem.c (sys_old_mmap): New function for X32.
* pathtrace.c (pathtrace_match): Also check sys_old_mmap for X32.
* syscall.c (update_personality): Add X32 support.
(get_scno): Support currpers == 1 for X32.
* linux/syscall.h (sys_lseek32): New function prototype for X32.
* linux/x32/errnoent1.h: New file.
* linux/x32/ioctlent1.h: Likewise.
* linux/x32/signalent1.h: Likewise.
* linux/x32/syscallent1.h: Likewise.
X32 support is added to Linux kernel 3.4. In a nutshell, x32 is x86-64 with
32bit pointers. At system call level, x32 is also identical to x86-64,
as shown by many changes like "defined(X86_64) || defined(X32)". The
main differerence bewteen x32 and x86-64 is off_t in x32 is long long
instead of long.
This patch adds x32 support to strace. Tested on Linux/x32.
* configure.ac: Support X32.
* defs.h: Set SUPPORTED_PERSONALITIES to 3 for X86_64,
Set PERSONALITY2_WORDSIZE to 4 for X86_64.
Add tcb::ext_arg for X32.
* file.c (stat): New for X32.
(sys_lseek): Use 64-bit version for X32.
(printstat64): Check current_personality != 1 for X86_64.
* ipc.c (indirect_ipccall): Check current_personality == 1
for X86_64.
* mem.c (sys_mmap64): Also use tcp->u_arg for X32. Print NULL
for zero address. Call printllval for offset for X32.
* pathtrace.c (pathtrace_match): Don't check sys_old_mmap for
X32.
* process.c (ARG_FLAGS): Defined for X32.
(ARG_STACK): Likewise.
(ARG_PTID): Likewise.
(change_syscall): Handle X32.
(struct_user_offsets): Support X32.
(sys_arch_prctl): Likewise.
* signal.c: Include <asm/sigcontext.h> for X32.
(SA_RESTORER): Also define for X32.
* syscall.c (update_personality): Support X32 for X86_64.
(is_restart_error): Likewise.
(syscall_fixup_on_sysenter): Likewise.
(get_syscall_args): Likewise.
(get_syscall_result): Likewise.
(get_error): Likewise.
(__X32_SYSCALL_BIT): Define if not defined.
(__X32_SYSCALL_MASK): Likewise.
(get_scno): Check DS register value for X32. Use
__X32_SYSCALL_MASK on X32 system calls.
* util.c (printllval): Use ext_arg for X32.
(printcall): Support X32.
(change_syscall): Likewise.
(arg0_offset): Likewise.
(arg1_offset): Likewise.
* Makefile.am (EXTRA_DIST): Add linux/x32/errnoent.h,
linux/x32/ioctlent.h.in, linux/x32/signalent.h,
linux/x32/syscallent.h, linux/x86_64/errnoent2.h,
linux/x86_64/ioctlent2.h, linux/x86_64/signalent2.h and
linux/x86_64/syscallent2.h.
* linux/x32/errnoent.h: New.
* linux/x32/ioctlent.h.in: Likewise.
* linux/x32/signalent.h: Likewise.
* linux/x32/syscallent.h: Likewise.
* linux/x86_64/errnoent2.h: Likewise.
* linux/x86_64/ioctlent2.h: Likewise.
* linux/x86_64/signalent2.h: Likewise.
* linux/x86_64/syscallent2.h: Likewise.
Signed-off-by: H.J. Lu <hongjiu.lu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
The files not mentioned in changelog below had only
copyright notices fixes and indentation fixes.
* defs.h: Include <stdint.h> and <inttypes.h>.
* file.c: Do not include <inttypes.h>.
Move struct kernel_dirent declaration below top include block.
* block.c: Do not include <stdint.h> and <inttypes.h>.
* quota.c: Likewise.
* desc.c: Likewise.
* signal.c: Likewise.
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
Conditions such as defined(LINUX) are always true now,
defined(FREEBSD) etc are always false.
When if directive has them as subexpressions, it can be simplified.
Another trivial changes here are fixes for directive indentation.
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
This change is generated by running every source through the following command:
unifdef -DLINUX -Dlinux -USUNOS4 -USVR4 -UUNIXWARE -UFREEBSD
-USUNOS4_KERNEL_ARCH_KLUDGE -UHAVE_MP_PROCFS
-UHAVE_POLLABLE_PROCFS -UHAVE_PR_SYSCALL -UUSE_PROCFS file.c
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <vda.linux@googlemail.com>
* mem.c (sys_mmap64): Fix a bug where we used tcp->u_args[i]
instead of argument values copied from memory.
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
* mem.c (sys_old_mmap): For Ia64 and 32-bit personality of x86-64,
copy narrow parameters from userspace by single umove, not by six
separate ones; then assign them to long u_arg[i]. For SH[64],
avoid copying of tcp->u_arg.
(sys_mmap): Add FIXME comment - SH64 and i386 seem to be handled
differently for no apparent reason.
* test/mmap_offset_decode.c: New test program, illustrates FIXME.
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
After careful analysis, it looks like !LINUX and ALPHA
pass all seven parameters in registers; and in all other cases
parameters are on stack (pointed to by tcp->u_arg[0]).
In light of this, reorganize ifdefs, making them simpler,
without changing any logic.
After this, it's apparent we use tcp->u_arg[4,5,6] and possibly
[7] without checking that it's valid to do so.
So far, just add a comment about this.
* mem.c (sys_mmap64): Rewrite ifdefs in a much simpler way.
Add comments about apparent bugs.
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
* mem.c: Indent includes to show nesting better.
(addtileflags): Fix style of this function definition;
correct wrong endif comment, add another endif comment.
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>