mm: submit multipage write for SWP_FS_OPS swap-space
swap_writepage() is given one page at a time, but may be called repeatedly in succession. For block-device swapspace, the blk_plug functionality allows the multiple pages to be combined together at lower layers. That cannot be used for SWP_FS_OPS as blk_plug may not exist - it is only active when CONFIG_BLOCK=y. Consequently all swap reads over NFS are single page reads. With this patch we pass a pointer-to-pointer via the wbc. swap_writepage can store state between calls - much like the pointer passed explicitly to swap_readpage. After calling swap_writepage() some number of times, the state will be passed to swap_write_unplug() which can submit the combined request. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/164859778128.29473.5191868522654408537.stgit@noble.brown Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Tested-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Tested-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Cc: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com> Cc: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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@ -80,6 +80,13 @@ struct writeback_control {
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unsigned punt_to_cgroup:1; /* cgrp punting, see __REQ_CGROUP_PUNT */
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/* To enable batching of swap writes to non-block-device backends,
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* "plug" can be set point to a 'struct swap_iocb *'. When all swap
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* writes have been submitted, if with swap_iocb is not NULL,
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* swap_write_unplug() should be called.
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*/
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struct swap_iocb **swap_plug;
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#ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_WRITEBACK
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struct bdi_writeback *wb; /* wb this writeback is issued under */
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struct inode *inode; /* inode being written out */
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78
mm/page_io.c
78
mm/page_io.c
@ -259,8 +259,9 @@ static void sio_write_complete(struct kiocb *iocb, long ret)
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{
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struct swap_iocb *sio = container_of(iocb, struct swap_iocb, iocb);
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struct page *page = sio->bvec[0].bv_page;
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int p;
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if (ret != PAGE_SIZE) {
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if (ret != PAGE_SIZE * sio->pages) {
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/*
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* In the case of swap-over-nfs, this can be a
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* temporary failure if the system has limited
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@ -271,43 +272,63 @@ static void sio_write_complete(struct kiocb *iocb, long ret)
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* the normal direct-to-bio case as it could
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* be temporary.
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*/
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set_page_dirty(page);
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ClearPageReclaim(page);
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pr_err_ratelimited("Write error %ld on dio swapfile (%llu)\n",
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ret, page_file_offset(page));
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for (p = 0; p < sio->pages; p++) {
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page = sio->bvec[p].bv_page;
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set_page_dirty(page);
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ClearPageReclaim(page);
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}
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} else
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count_vm_event(PSWPOUT);
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end_page_writeback(page);
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count_vm_events(PSWPOUT, sio->pages);
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for (p = 0; p < sio->pages; p++)
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end_page_writeback(sio->bvec[p].bv_page);
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mempool_free(sio, sio_pool);
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}
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static int swap_writepage_fs(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc)
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{
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struct swap_iocb *sio;
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struct swap_iocb *sio = NULL;
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struct swap_info_struct *sis = page_swap_info(page);
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struct file *swap_file = sis->swap_file;
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struct address_space *mapping = swap_file->f_mapping;
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struct iov_iter from;
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int ret;
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loff_t pos = page_file_offset(page);
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set_page_writeback(page);
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unlock_page(page);
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sio = mempool_alloc(sio_pool, GFP_NOIO);
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init_sync_kiocb(&sio->iocb, swap_file);
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sio->iocb.ki_complete = sio_write_complete;
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sio->iocb.ki_pos = page_file_offset(page);
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sio->bvec[0].bv_page = page;
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sio->bvec[0].bv_len = PAGE_SIZE;
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sio->bvec[0].bv_offset = 0;
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iov_iter_bvec(&from, WRITE, &sio->bvec[0], 1, PAGE_SIZE);
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ret = mapping->a_ops->swap_rw(&sio->iocb, &from);
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if (ret != -EIOCBQUEUED)
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sio_write_complete(&sio->iocb, ret);
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return ret;
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if (wbc->swap_plug)
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sio = *wbc->swap_plug;
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if (sio) {
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if (sio->iocb.ki_filp != swap_file ||
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sio->iocb.ki_pos + sio->pages * PAGE_SIZE != pos) {
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swap_write_unplug(sio);
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sio = NULL;
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}
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}
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if (!sio) {
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sio = mempool_alloc(sio_pool, GFP_NOIO);
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init_sync_kiocb(&sio->iocb, swap_file);
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sio->iocb.ki_complete = sio_write_complete;
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sio->iocb.ki_pos = pos;
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sio->pages = 0;
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}
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sio->bvec[sio->pages].bv_page = page;
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sio->bvec[sio->pages].bv_len = PAGE_SIZE;
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sio->bvec[sio->pages].bv_offset = 0;
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sio->pages += 1;
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if (sio->pages == ARRAY_SIZE(sio->bvec) || !wbc->swap_plug) {
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swap_write_unplug(sio);
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sio = NULL;
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}
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if (wbc->swap_plug)
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*wbc->swap_plug = sio;
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return 0;
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}
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int __swap_writepage(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc,
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bio_end_io_t end_write_func)
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bio_end_io_t end_write_func)
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{
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struct bio *bio;
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int ret;
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@ -344,6 +365,19 @@ int __swap_writepage(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc,
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return 0;
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}
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void swap_write_unplug(struct swap_iocb *sio)
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{
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struct iov_iter from;
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struct address_space *mapping = sio->iocb.ki_filp->f_mapping;
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int ret;
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iov_iter_bvec(&from, WRITE, sio->bvec, sio->pages,
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PAGE_SIZE * sio->pages);
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ret = mapping->a_ops->swap_rw(&sio->iocb, &from);
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if (ret != -EIOCBQUEUED)
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sio_write_complete(&sio->iocb, ret);
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}
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static void sio_read_complete(struct kiocb *iocb, long ret)
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{
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struct swap_iocb *sio = container_of(iocb, struct swap_iocb, iocb);
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@ -16,6 +16,7 @@ static inline void swap_read_unplug(struct swap_iocb *plug)
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if (unlikely(plug))
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__swap_read_unplug(plug);
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}
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void swap_write_unplug(struct swap_iocb *sio);
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int swap_writepage(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc);
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void end_swap_bio_write(struct bio *bio);
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int __swap_writepage(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc,
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@ -71,6 +72,9 @@ static inline int swap_readpage(struct page *page, bool do_poll,
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{
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return 0;
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}
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static inline void swap_write_unplug(struct swap_iocb *sio)
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{
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}
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static inline struct address_space *swap_address_space(swp_entry_t entry)
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{
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@ -1156,7 +1156,8 @@ typedef enum {
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* pageout is called by shrink_page_list() for each dirty page.
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* Calls ->writepage().
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*/
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static pageout_t pageout(struct folio *folio, struct address_space *mapping)
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static pageout_t pageout(struct folio *folio, struct address_space *mapping,
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struct swap_iocb **plug)
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{
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/*
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* If the folio is dirty, only perform writeback if that write
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@ -1201,6 +1202,7 @@ static pageout_t pageout(struct folio *folio, struct address_space *mapping)
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.range_start = 0,
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.range_end = LLONG_MAX,
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.for_reclaim = 1,
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.swap_plug = plug,
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};
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folio_set_reclaim(folio);
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@ -1533,6 +1535,7 @@ static unsigned int shrink_page_list(struct list_head *page_list,
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unsigned int nr_reclaimed = 0;
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unsigned int pgactivate = 0;
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bool do_demote_pass;
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struct swap_iocb *plug = NULL;
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memset(stat, 0, sizeof(*stat));
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cond_resched();
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@ -1814,7 +1817,7 @@ retry:
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* starts and then write it out here.
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*/
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try_to_unmap_flush_dirty();
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switch (pageout(folio, mapping)) {
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switch (pageout(folio, mapping, &plug)) {
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case PAGE_KEEP:
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goto keep_locked;
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case PAGE_ACTIVATE:
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@ -1968,6 +1971,8 @@ keep:
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list_splice(&ret_pages, page_list);
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count_vm_events(PGACTIVATE, pgactivate);
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if (plug)
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swap_write_unplug(plug);
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return nr_reclaimed;
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}
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