docs: networking: convert multiqueue.txt to ReST
- add SPDX header; - adjust titles and chapters, adding proper markups; - mark code blocks and literals as such; - use :field: markup; - adjust identation, whitespaces and blank lines; - add to networking/index.rst. Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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@ -1639,7 +1639,7 @@ can safely be sent over either interface. Such configurations may be achieved
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using the traffic control utilities inherent in linux.
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By default the bonding driver is multiqueue aware and 16 queues are created
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when the driver initializes (see Documentation/networking/multiqueue.txt
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when the driver initializes (see Documentation/networking/multiqueue.rst
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for details). If more or less queues are desired the module parameter
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tx_queues can be used to change this value. There is no sysfs parameter
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available as the allocation is done at module init time.
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@ -79,6 +79,7 @@ Contents:
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ltpc
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mac80211-injection
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mpls-sysctl
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multiqueue
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.. only:: subproject and html
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@ -1,17 +1,17 @@
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.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
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HOWTO for multiqueue network device support
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===========================================
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===========================================
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HOWTO for multiqueue network device support
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===========================================
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Section 1: Base driver requirements for implementing multiqueue support
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=======================================================================
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Intro: Kernel support for multiqueue devices
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---------------------------------------------------------
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Kernel support for multiqueue devices is always present.
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Section 1: Base driver requirements for implementing multiqueue support
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-----------------------------------------------------------------------
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Base drivers are required to use the new alloc_etherdev_mq() or
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alloc_netdev_mq() functions to allocate the subqueues for the device. The
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underlying kernel API will take care of the allocation and deallocation of
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@ -26,8 +26,7 @@ comes online or when it's completely shut down (unregister_netdev(), etc.).
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Section 2: Qdisc support for multiqueue devices
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-----------------------------------------------
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===============================================
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Currently two qdiscs are optimized for multiqueue devices. The first is the
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default pfifo_fast qdisc. This qdisc supports one qdisc per hardware queue.
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@ -46,22 +45,22 @@ will be queued to the band associated with the hardware queue.
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Section 3: Brief howto using MULTIQ for multiqueue devices
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---------------------------------------------------------------
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==========================================================
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The userspace command 'tc,' part of the iproute2 package, is used to configure
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qdiscs. To add the MULTIQ qdisc to your network device, assuming the device
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is called eth0, run the following command:
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is called eth0, run the following command::
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# tc qdisc add dev eth0 root handle 1: multiq
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# tc qdisc add dev eth0 root handle 1: multiq
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The qdisc will allocate the number of bands to equal the number of queues that
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the device reports, and bring the qdisc online. Assuming eth0 has 4 Tx
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queues, the band mapping would look like:
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queues, the band mapping would look like::
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band 0 => queue 0
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band 1 => queue 1
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band 2 => queue 2
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band 3 => queue 3
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band 0 => queue 0
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band 1 => queue 1
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band 2 => queue 2
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band 3 => queue 3
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Traffic will begin flowing through each queue based on either the simple_tx_hash
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function or based on netdev->select_queue() if you have it defined.
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@ -69,11 +68,11 @@ function or based on netdev->select_queue() if you have it defined.
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The behavior of tc filters remains the same. However a new tc action,
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skbedit, has been added. Assuming you wanted to route all traffic to a
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specific host, for example 192.168.0.3, through a specific queue you could use
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this action and establish a filter such as:
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this action and establish a filter such as::
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tc filter add dev eth0 parent 1: protocol ip prio 1 u32 \
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match ip dst 192.168.0.3 \
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action skbedit queue_mapping 3
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tc filter add dev eth0 parent 1: protocol ip prio 1 u32 \
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match ip dst 192.168.0.3 \
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action skbedit queue_mapping 3
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Author: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@intel.com>
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Original Author: Peter P. Waskiewicz Jr. <peter.p.waskiewicz.jr@intel.com>
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:Author: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@intel.com>
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:Original Author: Peter P. Waskiewicz Jr. <peter.p.waskiewicz.jr@intel.com>
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