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On SB cards the number of captured channels is derived from the voice
mask mixer control. But for E-MU cards this wasn't actually "wired up",
so changing the mask would simply mess up the recording.
We could fix that, but the channel routing through the FPGA makes the
masking redundant. So instead we hide the control, and let the user
specify the PCM channel count the traditional way.
Signed-off-by: Oswald Buddenhagen <oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230523200709.236059-5-oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
The hardware can deal with primes up to 7 and power-of-two multiples
thereof; the limitation is reflected by the possible buffer sizes.
Note that setting the voice mask will not allow more than 16 channels
even on Sound Blaster Audigy anymore, as 32 seems a bit excessive (the
code overall appears to think so, just not in this case).
Signed-off-by: Oswald Buddenhagen <oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230523200709.236059-4-oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
We need to specify that the hardware supports non-standard rates, as
otherwise the sound core creates a constraint which limits the rate to
the specified standard rates. That also made the rate constraint we were
already adding meaningless.
Signed-off-by: Oswald Buddenhagen <oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230523200709.236059-3-oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
The buffer size register sets the size of the whole buffer, not just one
period. We actually handled it like that, except that the constraint was
set on the wrong parameter. The period size is implicitly constrained by
the buffer size and the fixed period count of 2.
Signed-off-by: Oswald Buddenhagen <oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230523200709.236059-2-oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
We use independent voices for the channels, so we need to make an effort
to ensure that they are actually in sync.
The hardware doesn't provide atomicity, so we may need to retry a few
times, due to NMIs, PCI contention, and the wrong phase of the moon.
Solution inspired by kX-project.
Signed-off-by: Oswald Buddenhagen <oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230523200709.236023-3-oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
For unclear reasons, the extra voice was set up with half the buffer
size instead of the period size. Commit 27ae958cf6 ("emu10k1 driver -
add multichannel device hw:x,3 [2-8/8]") mentions half-loop interrupts,
so maybe this was an artifact of an earlier iteration of the patch.
While at it, also fix periods_min of the regular playback - one period
makes just no sense.
Signed-off-by: Oswald Buddenhagen <oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230523200709.236023-2-oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
... instead of passing in a high-level mixer struct. Let the
higher-level functions handle the differences between the voice types.
Signed-off-by: Oswald Buddenhagen <oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230523104612.198884-2-oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
This adds snd_emu10k1_pcm_init_{voices,extra_voice}() and
snd_emu10k1_playback_{un,}mute_voices() to slightly abstract by voice
function and potential stereo property.
Signed-off-by: Oswald Buddenhagen <oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230523104612.198884-1-oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
In a future patch HAS_IOPORT=n will result in inb()/outb() and friends
not being declared. We thus need to add HAS_IOPORT as dependency for
those drivers using them.
Co-developed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230522105049.1467313-33-schnelle@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
One-element arrays are deprecated, and we are replacing them with flexible
array members instead. However, in this case it seems those one-element
arrays have never actually been used as fake flexible arrays.
See this code that dates from Linux-2.6.12-rc2 initial git repository build
(commit 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")):
sound/pci/mixart/mixart_core.h:
215 struct mixart_stream_state_req
216 {
217 u32 delayed;
218 u64 scheduler;
219 u32 reserved4np[3];
220 u32 stream_count; /* set to 1 for instance */
221 struct mixart_flow_info stream_info; /* could be an array[stream_count] */
222 } __attribute__((packed));
sound/pci/mixart/mixart.c:
388
389 memset(&stream_state_req, 0, sizeof(stream_state_req));
390 stream_state_req.stream_count = 1;
391 stream_state_req.stream_info.stream_desc.uid_pipe = stream->pipe->group_uid;
392 stream_state_req.stream_info.stream_desc.stream_idx = stream->substream->number;
393
So, taking the code above as example, replace multiple one-element
arrays with simple object declarations, and refactor the rest of the
code, accordingly.
This helps with the ongoing efforts to tighten the FORTIFY_SOURCE
routines on memcpy() and help us make progress towards globally
enabling -fstrict-flex-arrays=3 [1].
This results in no differences in binary output.
Link: https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/79
Link: https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/296
Link: https://gcc.gnu.org/pipermail/gcc-patches/2022-October/602902.html [1]
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/ZGfiFjcL8+r3mayq@work
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Instead of separate voices, we now allocate non-interleaved channels,
which may in turn contain two interleaved voices each. The higher-level
code keeps only one pointer per channel. The channels are not allocated
in one block any more, as there is no reason to do that. As a
consequence of that, and because it is cleaner regardless, we now let
the allocator store these pointers at a specified location, rather than
returning only the first one and having the calling code deduce the
remaining ones.
Signed-off-by: Oswald Buddenhagen <oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230518140947.3725394-8-oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
The voice allocator clearly knows about the field (it resets it), so
it's more consistent (and leads to less duplicated code) to have the
constructor take it as a parameter.
Signed-off-by: Oswald Buddenhagen <oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230518140947.3725394-7-oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
This allows us to drop the code that tries to preserve already allocated
voices upon repeated hw_param callback invocations. Getting it right for
multi-channel voices would otherwise get a bit hairy.
Signed-off-by: Oswald Buddenhagen <oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230518140947.3725394-5-oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Eliminate the MIDI type, as there is no such thing - the MPU401 port
doesn't have anything to do with voices.
For clarity, differentiate between regular and extra voices.
Don't atomize the enum into bits in the table display.
Simplify/optimize the storage.
Signed-off-by: Oswald Buddenhagen <oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230518140947.3725394-4-oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
The subsequent allocation may still fail after freeing some voices, so
we shouldn't leave them in their programmed state.
Signed-off-by: Oswald Buddenhagen <oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230518140947.3725394-3-oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
On Audigy, the send amounts are merely targets, presumably to avoid
sound distortion due to sudden changes, which the EMU8K docu explicitly
warns about.
However, that "soft-start" would prevent bit-for-bit reproduction, so
we now force the current send amounts to their final values at PCM
playback init.
One might want to do that for the MIDI synthesizer as well, though it
seems mostly pointless due to the attack phase each note has anyway.
Signed-off-by: Oswald Buddenhagen <oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230518140339.3722279-3-oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
CPF_CURRENTPITCH starts swerving towards PTRX_PITCHTARGET as soon as
that is set. In practice this means that CPF_FRACADDRESS may acquire a
non-zero value before we manage to force CPF_CURRENTPITCH to the final
value, which would prevent bit-for-bit reproduction.
To avoid that this state persists, we now reset CPF_FRACADDRESS when
setting CPF_CURRENTPITCH, and to (mostly) avoid that it progresses too
far in the first place (possibly even reaching CCCA_CURRADDR), we write
PTRX and CPF in one critical section (though NMIs, etc. still make this
unreliable).
Signed-off-by: Oswald Buddenhagen <oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230518140339.3722279-2-oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Make terminate_voice() actually do at all what it's supposed to do:
instantly and completely shut down the note.
The bogus behavior was mostly harmless, as usually the voice is freed
right afterwards, which implicitly terminates it anyway.
Signed-off-by: Oswald Buddenhagen <oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230518140339.3722308-2-oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Compensate for the cache delay, and actually populate the cache.
Without these, the playback would start with garbage (which would be
(mostly?) masqueraded by the attack phase).
Unlike for the PCM voices, this doesn't try to compensate for the
interpolator read-ahead, because it's pointless to be super-exact here.
Note that this code is probably still broken for particularly short
samples, because we ignore the loop-related parts of CCR. But I'm not
going to reverse-engineer that now ...
Signed-off-by: Oswald Buddenhagen <oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230518140339.3722308-1-oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
smatch reports
sound/pci/emu10k1/emumixer.c:519:39: warning: symbol
'emu1010_routing_info' was not declared. Should it be static?
sound/pci/emu10k1/emumixer.c:859:36: warning: symbol
'emu1010_pads_info' was not declared. Should it be static?
These variables are only used in their defining file, so it should be static
Signed-off-by: Tom Rix <trix@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Oswald Buddenhagen <oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230518123826.925752-1-trix@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
While this nicely denoises the code, the real intent is being able to
write many registers pseudo-atomically, which will come in handy later.
Idea stolen from kX-project.
Signed-off-by: Oswald Buddenhagen <oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230518093134.3697955-1-oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
We'd try to iterate the voices twice without resetting the pointer.
This went unnoticed, because the code isn't actually in use.
Amends commit 27ae958cf6 ("emu10k1 driver - add multichannel device
hw:x,3 [2-8/8]").
Signed-off-by: Oswald Buddenhagen <oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230518093047.3697887-4-oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Handle the "timeout" (actually the retry counter) such that it's more
obvious and causes less cost in the normal case.
Signed-off-by: Oswald Buddenhagen <oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230518093047.3697887-3-oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Remove weird INTE_* clearing code. The bits were a subset of the
actually handled interrupts, which kind of contradicted the stated
purpose. I suppose it would make sense to complete the set and negate
it, but interrupts being enabled out of the blue is neither something
that happens a lot, nor should it result in just one error message, IMO.
Signed-off-by: Oswald Buddenhagen <oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230518093047.3697887-2-oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
IPR_CHANNELNUMBERMASK cannot be non-zero when IPR_CHANNELLOOP is unset,
so join marking them as handled.
This logically reverts part of commit f453e20d8a0 ("ALSA update
0.9.3a"), which made the inverse change with no explanation.
Signed-off-by: Oswald Buddenhagen <oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230518093047.3697887-1-oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
The period_bytes_min parameter and the buffer_bytes minimum constraint
made no sense at all, as they didn't reflect any hardware limitation.
Instead, apply a frame-based period_size minimum constraint, which is
derived from the cache size (it would be actually possible to go below
that, but it would require special handling, and it would be practically
impossible to keep up with the IRQ rate anyway).
Sync up the constraints of the EFX playback with those of the regular
playback, as there is no reason for them to diverge.
N.b., the maximum buffer size is actually arbitrary - the hardware could
go waay beyond 128 KiB.
Signed-off-by: Oswald Buddenhagen <oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230518092224.3696958-9-oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Pull the special handling of extra voices out of
snd_emu10k1_pcm_init_voice(), simplify snd_emu10k1_playback_pointer(),
and make the logic overall clearer. Also, add verbose comments.
Signed-off-by: Oswald Buddenhagen <oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230517174256.3657060-9-oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Rename snd_emu10k1_playback_invalidate_cache() to the more apt
snd_emu10k1_playback_fill_cache(), and factor out
snd_emu10k1_playback_prepare_voices(), which calls the former for all
channels.
Signed-off-by: Oswald Buddenhagen <oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230517174256.3657060-8-oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Originally, there was a 1:1 relationship between the PCM streams' and
the low-level voices' parameters. The addition of multi-channel playback
partially invalidated that, but didn't introduce proper layering, so
things kept working only by virtue of the multi-channel device never
having two channels (yet). The upcoming addition of 32-bit playback
would complete upending the relationships.
So this patch detaches the low-level parameters from the high-level
ones: we pass pre-calculated bit width and stereo flags to the low-level
manipulation functions instead of calculating them in-place from the
stream parameters.
Signed-off-by: Oswald Buddenhagen <oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230517174256.3657060-7-oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
The cache causes a fixed delay regardless of stream parameters.
Consequently, all that "cache invalidate size" calculation stuff was
garbage (which can be traced right back to Creative's OSS driver).
This also removes the definitions of registers CD1..CDF, because they
are accessed only relative to CD0 anyway.
Signed-off-by: Oswald Buddenhagen <oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230517174256.3657060-5-oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Given that the data is going to be ignored anyway, and that the cache
does not influence interrupt timing (which is the purpose of the extra
voices), it's pointless to pre-fill the cache.
Signed-off-by: Oswald Buddenhagen <oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230517174256.3657060-4-oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
The idea is to make the extra voice lag behind the "real" voices, but
moving the buffer address around doesn't contribute to that, as the CCCA
write below uses the same address. The exact address is unimportant, as
the data is discarded anyway.
Signed-off-by: Oswald Buddenhagen <oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230517174256.3657060-3-oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
This workaround fails to address the underlying problem, which is
actually wholly self-made. Subsequent patches will fix it.
This reverts commit 56385a12d9.
Signed-off-by: Oswald Buddenhagen <oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230517174256.3657060-2-oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Shrink the {in,out}put_source arrays and their data type to what is
actually necessary.
To be still on the safe side, add some static asserts.
Signed-off-by: Oswald Buddenhagen <oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230516093612.3536508-11-oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Unlike the other models, this is actually a distinct card, rather than
an E-MU 1010 with different "dongles". It is stereo only, and supports
no ADAT (there is no trace of ADAT in the manual, switching the output
mode to ADAT has no effect, and switching the input mode to ADAT just
breaks input (presumably ... my only ADAT source is the card's output)).
Signed-off-by: Oswald Buddenhagen <oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230516093612.3536508-10-oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
The more card models are handled separately, the more code duplication
this saves.
add_emu1010_source_mixers() is factored out the save duplication in a
later commit.
Signed-off-by: Oswald Buddenhagen <oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230516093612.3536508-8-oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
... and move it to the mixer init, as it's logically part of it.
As a side effect, this fixes the initial values of the input destination
mixer controls, which would have previously remained at "Silent" despite
different defaults. This didn't really matter, though, as ALSA state
restoration would hide that bug beyond first use.
Note that this completely does away with clearing the output routing
registers, as it was rather pointless - we just programmed the FPGA
(resetting it first if necessary), so everything is zeroed anyway
(that's documented by Xilinx, and as further evidence, some of the loops
terminated too early, and we didn't bother clearing the high channels of
the input routes at all, all with no observed adverse effects).
As a drive-by, this also fixes some capture channel defaults - any
EMU_SRC_*2 isn't a sensible value in 1x clock mode.
Signed-off-by: Oswald Buddenhagen <oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230516093612.3536508-7-oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Instead of hard-coding the card-specific arrays and their sizes in each
function, use a more data-driven approach.
As a drive-by, also hide the unavailable I2S input destinations on the
1616 cardbus card.
Also as a drive-by, use more assignments at variable declaration for
brevity. This also removes the pointless masking of kctl.private_value.
Signed-off-by: Oswald Buddenhagen <oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230516093612.3536508-5-oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Define arrays of strings instead of snd_kcontrol_new.
While at it, move the E-MU source & destination enum defs next to their
hardware defs, which is a lot more logical and will come in handy in a
followup commit. And add some static asserts to verify that the array
sizes match.
This also applies the compactization from the previous commit to the
destination registers.
While reshuffling the arrays anyway, switch the order of the HAMOA_DAC
& HANA_SPDIF output destinations for the 1010 card, so they follow a
more regular pattern. This should have no functional impact.
The code is somewhat de-duplicated by the extraction of add_ctls().
Signed-off-by: Oswald Buddenhagen <oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230516093612.3536508-4-oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Use macros to avoid duplication. Arguably, this is somewhat less
legible, but future additions would grow this part of the file to
completely unmanageable dimensions.
The EMU*_COMMON_TEXTS macros will save duplication in a future commit;
I pulled them ahead to reduce churn.
While rewriting the tables anyway, rearrange them such that each card's
strings and registers are adjacent.
Also, add some static asserts to verify that the array sizes match.
Signed-off-by: Oswald Buddenhagen <oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230516093612.3536508-3-oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Many registers are meaningless for stereo slaves and the extra voices.
This patch cleans up these unnecessary register writes.
snd_emu10k1_playback_{trigger,stop}_voice() is not called for stereo
slaves any more.
snd_emu10k1_playback_prepare_voice() is renamed to
snd_emu10k1_playback_unmute_voice(), as this better reflects its
remaining function. It's not called for the extra voices any more.
Accordingly, snd_emu10k1_playback_mute_voice() is factored out from
snd_emu10k1_playback_stop_voice(), and is called selectively as well.
This doesn't add conditionals which would avoid initializing
sub-registers, as that wouldn't pull its weight.
Signed-off-by: Oswald Buddenhagen <oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230516093612.3536451-6-oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
