Commit Graph

1155781 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Ilya Leoshkevich
202702e890 selftests/bpf: Attach to fopen()/fclose() in attach_probe
malloc() and free() may be completely replaced by sanitizers, use
fopen() and fclose() instead.

Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230210001210.395194-7-iii@linux.ibm.com
2023-02-10 15:21:27 -08:00
Ilya Leoshkevich
907300c7a6 selftests/bpf: Attach to fopen()/fclose() in uprobe_autoattach
malloc() and free() may be completely replaced by sanitizers, use
fopen() and fclose() instead.

Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230210001210.395194-6-iii@linux.ibm.com
2023-02-10 15:21:27 -08:00
Ilya Leoshkevich
24a87b477c selftests/bpf: Forward SAN_CFLAGS and SAN_LDFLAGS to runqslower and libbpf
To get useful results from the Memory Sanitizer, all code running in a
process needs to be instrumented. When building tests with other
sanitizers, it's not strictly necessary, but is also helpful.
So make sure runqslower and libbpf are compiled with SAN_CFLAGS and
linked with SAN_LDFLAGS.

Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230210001210.395194-5-iii@linux.ibm.com
2023-02-10 15:21:27 -08:00
Ilya Leoshkevich
0589d16475 selftests/bpf: Split SAN_CFLAGS and SAN_LDFLAGS
Memory Sanitizer requires passing different options to CFLAGS and
LDFLAGS: besides the mandatory -fsanitize=memory, one needs to pass
header and library paths, and passing -L to a compilation step
triggers -Wunused-command-line-argument. So introduce a separate
variable for linker flags. Use $(SAN_CFLAGS) as a default in order to
avoid complicating the ASan usage.

Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230210001210.395194-4-iii@linux.ibm.com
2023-02-10 15:21:27 -08:00
Ilya Leoshkevich
585bf4640e tools: runqslower: Add EXTRA_CFLAGS and EXTRA_LDFLAGS support
This makes it possible to add sanitizer flags.

Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230210001210.395194-3-iii@linux.ibm.com
2023-02-10 15:21:26 -08:00
Ilya Leoshkevich
795deb3f97 selftests/bpf: Quote host tools
Using HOSTCC="ccache clang" breaks building the tests, since, when it's
forwarded to e.g. bpftool, the child make sees HOSTCC=ccache and
"clang" is considered a target. Fix by quoting it, and also HOSTLD and
HOSTAR for consistency.

Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230210001210.395194-2-iii@linux.ibm.com
2023-02-10 15:21:26 -08:00
Jiri Olsa
2531ba0e4a tools/resolve_btfids: Pass HOSTCFLAGS as EXTRA_CFLAGS to prepare targets
Thorsten reported build issue with command line that defined extra
HOSTCFLAGS that were not passed into 'prepare' targets, but were
used to build resolve_btfids objects.

This results in build fail when these objects are linked together:

  /usr/bin/ld: /build.../tools/bpf/resolve_btfids//libbpf/libbpf.a(libbpf-in.o):
  relocation R_X86_64_32 against `.rodata.str1.1' can not be used when making a PIE \
  object; recompile with -fPIE

Fixing this by passing HOSTCFLAGS in EXTRA_CFLAGS as part of
HOST_OVERRIDES variable for prepare targets.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/f7922132-6645-6316-5675-0ece4197bfff@leemhuis.info/

Fixes: 56a2df7615 ("tools/resolve_btfids: Compile resolve_btfids as host program")
Reported-by: Thorsten Leemhuis <linux@leemhuis.info>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Thorsten Leemhuis <linux@leemhuis.info>
Acked-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230209143735.4112845-1-jolsa@kernel.org
2023-02-09 11:44:56 -08:00
Rong Tao
06744f2469 samples/bpf: Add openat2() enter/exit tracepoint to syscall_tp sample
Commit fe3300897cbf("samples: bpf: fix syscall_tp due to unused syscall")
added openat() syscall tracepoints. This patch adds support for
openat2() as well.

Signed-off-by: Rong Tao <rongtao@cestc.cn>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/tencent_9381CB1A158ED7ADD12C4406034E21A3AC07@qq.com
2023-02-08 16:50:42 -08:00
Jon Doron
ab8684b8ce libbpf: Add sample_period to creation options
Add option to set when the perf buffer should wake up, by default the
perf buffer becomes signaled for every event that is being pushed to it.

In case of a high throughput of events it will be more efficient to wake
up only once you have X events ready to be read.

So your application can wakeup once and drain the entire perf buffer.

Signed-off-by: Jon Doron <jond@wiz.io>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230207081916.3398417-1-arilou@gmail.com
2023-02-08 15:27:39 -08:00
Lorenzo Bianconi
9b0651e429 sfc: move xdp_features configuration in efx_pci_probe_post_io()
Move xdp_features configuration from efx_pci_probe() to
efx_pci_probe_post_io() since it is where all the other basic netdev
features are initialised.

Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/9bd31c9a29bcf406ab90a249a28fc328e5578fd1.1675875404.git.lorenzo@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
2023-02-08 10:18:46 -08:00
Dave Thaler
d00d5b82f0 bpf, docs: Add note about type convention
Add explanation about use of "u64", "u32", etc. as
the type convention used in BPF documentation.

Signed-off-by: Dave Thaler <dthaler@microsoft.com>
Acked-by: David Vernet <void@manifault.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230127014706.1005-1-dthaler1968@googlemail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2023-02-08 09:25:26 -08:00
Toke Høiland-Jørgensen
27b53b7364 bpf/docs: Update design QA to be consistent with kfunc lifecycle docs
Cong pointed out that there are some inconsistencies between the BPF design
QA and the lifecycle expectations documentation we added for kfuncs. Let's
update the QA file to be consistent with the kfunc docs, and add references
where it makes sense. Also document that modules may export kfuncs now.

v3:
- Grammar nit + ack from David

v2:
- Fix repeated word (s/defined defined/defined/)

Reported-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Acked-by: David Vernet <void@manifault.com>
Signed-off-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230208164143.286392-1-toke@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2023-02-08 09:24:16 -08:00
Dave Thaler
a92adde8d3 bpf, docs: Use consistent names for the same field
Use consistent names for the same field, e.g., 'dst' vs 'dst_reg'.
Previously a mix of terms were used for the same thing in various cases.

Signed-off-by: Dave Thaler <dthaler@microsoft.com>
Acked-by: David Vernet <void@manifault.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230127224555.916-1-dthaler1968@googlemail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2023-02-07 18:45:43 -08:00
Lorenzo Bianconi
26759bee43 net, xdp: Add missing xdp_features description
Add missing xdp_features field description in the struct net_device
documentation. This patch fix the following warning:

  [...]
  ./include/linux/netdevice.h:2375: warning: Function parameter or member 'xdp_features' not described in 'net_device'
  [...]

Fixes: d3d854fd6a ("netdev-genl: create a simple family for netdev stuff")
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/7878544903d855b49e838c9d59f715bde0b5e63b.1675705948.git.lorenzo@kernel.org
2023-02-07 23:11:28 +01:00
Lorenzo Bianconi
30bbf891f1 virtio_net: Update xdp_features with xdp multi-buff
Now virtio-net supports xdp multi-buffer so add it to xdp_features.

Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/60c76cd63a0246db785606e8891b925fd5c9bf06.1675763384.git.lorenzo@kernel.org
2023-02-07 23:07:28 +01:00
Lorenzo Bianconi
02fc0e73e8 libbpf: Always use libbpf_err to return an error in bpf_xdp_query()
In order to properly set errno, rely on libbpf_err utility routine in
bpf_xdp_query() to return an error to the caller.

Fixes: 04d58f1b26 ("libbpf: add API to get XDP/XSK supported features")
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/827d40181f9f90fb37702f44328e1614df7c0503.1675768112.git.lorenzo@kernel.org
2023-02-07 22:56:11 +01:00
Ian Rogers
e0975ab92f tools/resolve_btfids: Tidy HOST_OVERRIDES
Don't set EXTRA_CFLAGS to HOSTCFLAGS, ensure CROSS_COMPILE isn't
passed through.

Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230202224253.40283-1-irogers@google.com
2023-02-07 22:48:56 +01:00
Jiri Olsa
56a2df7615 tools/resolve_btfids: Compile resolve_btfids as host program
Making resolve_btfids to be compiled as host program so
we can avoid cross compile issues as reported by Nathan.

Also we no longer need HOST_OVERRIDES for BINARY target,
just for 'prepare' targets.

Fixes: 13e07691a1 ("tools/resolve_btfids: Alter how HOSTCC is forced")
Reported-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Tested-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230202112839.1131892-1-jolsa@kernel.org
2023-02-07 22:47:16 +01:00
Colin Ian King
8306829bf8 selftests/bpf: Fix spelling mistake "detecion" -> "detection"
There is a spelling mistake in a literal string. Fix it.

Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.i.king@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230206092229.46416-1-colin.i.king@gmail.com
2023-02-06 14:51:30 -08:00
Hao Xiang
d1d7730ff8 libbpf: Correctly set the kernel code version in Debian kernel.
In a previous commit, Ubuntu kernel code version is correctly set
by retrieving the information from /proc/version_signature.

commit<5b3d72987701d51bf31823b39db49d10970f5c2d>
(libbpf: Improve LINUX_VERSION_CODE detection)

The /proc/version_signature file doesn't present in at least the
older versions of Debian distributions (eg, Debian 9, 10). The Debian
kernel has a similar issue where the release information from uname()
syscall doesn't give the kernel code version that matches what the
kernel actually expects. Below is an example content from Debian 10.

release: 4.19.0-23-amd64
version: #1 SMP Debian 4.19.269-1 (2022-12-20) x86_64

Debian reports incorrect kernel version in utsname::release returned
by uname() syscall, which in older kernels (Debian 9, 10) leads to
kprobe BPF programs failing to load due to the version check mismatch.

Fortunately, the correct kernel code version presents in the
utsname::version returned by uname() syscall in Debian kernels. This
change adds another get kernel version function to handle Debian in
addition to the previously added get kernel version function to handle
Ubuntu. Some minor refactoring work is also done to make the code more
readable.

Signed-off-by: Hao Xiang <hao.xiang@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Ho-Ren (Jack) Chuang <horenchuang@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230203234842.2933903-1-hao.xiang@bytedance.com
2023-02-06 14:30:50 -08:00
Florian Lehner
17c9b4e1a7 bpf: fix typo in header for bpf_perf_prog_read_value
Fix a simple typo in the documentation for bpf_perf_prog_read_value.

Signed-off-by: Florian Lehner <dev@der-flo.net>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230203121439.25884-1-dev@der-flo.net
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
2023-02-03 22:11:21 -08:00
David Vernet
16c294a6aa bpf/docs: Document kfunc lifecycle / stability expectations
BPF kernel <-> kernel API stability has been discussed at length over
the last several weeks and months. Now that we've largely aligned over
kfuncs being the way forward, and BPF helpers being considered
functionally frozen, it's time to document the expectations for kfunc
lifecycles and stability so that everyone (BPF users, kfunc developers,
and maintainers) are all aligned, and have a crystal-clear understanding
of the expectations surrounding kfuncs.

To do that, this patch adds that documentation to the main kfuncs
documentation page via a new 'kfunc lifecycle expectations' section. The
patch describes how decisions are made in the kernel regarding whether
to include, keep, deprecate, or change / remove a kfunc. As described
very overtly in the patch itself, but likely worth highlighting here:

"kfunc stability" does not mean, nor ever will mean, "BPF APIs may block
development elsewhere in the kernel".

Rather, the intention and expectation is for kfuncs to be treated like
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL symbols in the kernel. The goal is for kfuncs to be a
safe and valuable option for maintainers and kfunc developers to extend
the kernel, without tying anyone's hands, or imposing any kind of
restrictions on maintainers in the same way that UAPI changes do.

In addition to the 'kfunc lifecycle expectations' section, this patch
also adds documentation for a new KF_DEPRECATED kfunc flag which kfunc
authors or maintainers can choose to add to kfuncs if and when they
decide to deprecate them. Note that as described in the patch itself, a
kfunc need not be deprecated before being changed or removed -- this
flag is simply provided as an available deprecation mechanism for those
that want to provide a deprecation story / timeline to their users.
When necessary, kfuncs may be changed or removed to accommodate changes
elsewhere in the kernel without any deprecation at all.

Reviewed-by: Bagas Sanjaya <bagasdotme@gmail.com>
Co-developed-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Vernet <void@manifault.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230203155727.793518-2-void@manifault.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2023-02-03 09:01:29 -08:00
Tonghao Zhang
377c16fa3f bpftool: profile online CPUs instead of possible
The number of online cpu may be not equal to possible cpu.
"bpftool prog profile" can not create pmu event on possible
but on online cpu.

$ dmidecode -s system-product-name
PowerEdge R620
$ cat /sys/devices/system/cpu/possible
0-47
$ cat /sys/devices/system/cpu/online
0-31

Disable cpu dynamically:
$ echo 0 > /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuX/online

If one cpu is offline, perf_event_open will return ENODEV.
To fix this issue:
* check value returned and skip offline cpu.
* close pmu_fd immediately on error path, avoid fd leaking.

Fixes: 47c09d6a9f ("bpftool: Introduce "prog profile" command")
Signed-off-by: Tonghao Zhang <tong@infragraf.org>
Cc: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Cc: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@linux.dev>
Cc: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Cc: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Cc: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Cc: KP Singh <kpsingh@kernel.org>
Cc: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Cc: Hao Luo <haoluo@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230202131701.29519-1-tong@infragraf.org
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
2023-02-02 22:20:14 -08:00
Alexei Starovoitov
0a312cf8db Merge branch 'xdp: introduce xdp-feature support'
Lorenzo Bianconi says:

====================

Introduce the capability to export the XDP features supported by the NIC.
Introduce a XDP compliance test tool (xdp_features) to check the features
exported by the NIC match the real features supported by the driver.
Allow XDP_REDIRECT of non-linear XDP frames into a devmap.
Export XDP features for each XDP capable driver.
Extend libbpf netlink implementation in order to support netlink_generic
protocol.
Introduce a simple generic netlink family for netdev data.

Changes since v4:
- rebase on top of bpf-next
- get rid of XDP_FEATURE_* enum in XDP compliance test tool
- rely on AF_INET6 address family and on IPv6-mapped-IPv6 addresses for IPv4
  in XDP compliance test tool
- add tsnep driver support

Changes since v3:
- add IPv6 support to XDP compliance test tool
- rely on network_helpers in XDP compliance test tool
- cosmetics changes

Changes since v2:
- rebase on top of bpf-next
- fix compilation error

Changes since v1:
- add Documentation to netdev.yaml
- use flags instead of enum as type for netdev.yaml definitions
- squash XDP_PASS, XDP_DROP, XDP_TX and XDP_ABORTED into XDP_BASIC since they
  are supported by all drivers.
- add notifier event to xdp_features_set_redirect_target() and
  xdp_features_clear_redirect_target()
- add selftest for xdp-features support in bpf_xdp_detach()
- add IPv6 preliminary support to XDP compliance test tool

Changes since RFCv2:
- do not assume fixed layout for genl kernel messages
- fix warnings in netdev_nl_dev_fill
- fix capabilities for nfp driver
- add supported_sg parameter to xdp_features_set_redirect_target and drop
  __xdp_features_set_redirect_target routine

Changes since RFCv1:
- Introduce netdev-genl implementation and get rid of rtnl one.
- Introduce netlink_generic support in libbpf netlink implementation
- Rename XDP_FEATURE_* in NETDEV_XDP_ACT_*
- Rename XDP_FEATURE_REDIRECT_TARGET in NETDEV_XDP_ACT_NDO_XMIT
- Rename XDP_FEATURE_FRAG_RX in NETDEV_XDP_ACT_RX_SG
- Rename XDP_FEATURE_FRAG_TARFET in NETDEV_XDP_ACT_NDO_XMIT
- Get rid of XDP_LOCK feature.
- Move xdp_feature field in a netdevice struct hole in the 4th cacheline.

Jakub Kicinski (1):
  netdev-genl: create a simple family for netdev stuff

Lorenzo Bianconi (5):
  libbpf: add the capability to specify netlink proto in
    libbpf_netlink_send_recv
  libbpf: add API to get XDP/XSK supported features
  bpf: devmap: check XDP features in __xdp_enqueue routine
  selftests/bpf: add test for bpf_xdp_query xdp-features support
  selftests/bpf: introduce XDP compliance test tool
====================

Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2023-02-02 20:48:24 -08:00
Lorenzo Bianconi
4dba3e7852 selftests/bpf: introduce XDP compliance test tool
Introduce xdp_features tool in order to test XDP features supported by
the NIC and match them against advertised ones.
In order to test supported/advertised XDP features, xdp_features must
run on the Device Under Test (DUT) and on a Tester device.
xdp_features opens a control TCP channel between DUT and Tester devices
to send control commands from Tester to the DUT and a UDP data channel
where the Tester sends UDP 'echo' packets and the DUT is expected to
reply back with the same packet. DUT installs multiple XDP programs on the
NIC to test XDP capabilities and reports back to the Tester some XDP stats.
Currently xdp_features supports the following XDP features:
- XDP_DROP
- XDP_ABORTED
- XDP_PASS
- XDP_TX
- XDP_REDIRECT
- XDP_NDO_XMIT

Co-developed-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/7c1af8e7e6ef0614cf32fa9e6bdaa2d8d605f859.1675245258.git.lorenzo@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2023-02-02 20:48:24 -08:00
Lorenzo Bianconi
84050074e5 selftests/bpf: add test for bpf_xdp_query xdp-features support
Introduce a self-test to verify libbpf bpf_xdp_query capability to dump
the xdp-features supported by the device (lo and veth in this case).

Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/534550318a2c883e174811683909544c63632f05.1675245258.git.lorenzo@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2023-02-02 20:48:24 -08:00
Lorenzo Bianconi
b9d460c924 bpf: devmap: check XDP features in __xdp_enqueue routine
Check if the destination device implements ndo_xdp_xmit callback relying
on NETDEV_XDP_ACT_NDO_XMIT flags. Moreover, check if the destination device
supports XDP non-linear frame in __xdp_enqueue and is_valid_dst routines.
This patch allows to perform XDP_REDIRECT on non-linear XDP buffers.

Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Co-developed-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/26a94c33520c0bfba021b3fbb2cb8c1e69bf53b8.1675245258.git.lorenzo@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2023-02-02 20:48:24 -08:00
Lorenzo Bianconi
04d58f1b26 libbpf: add API to get XDP/XSK supported features
Extend bpf_xdp_query routine in order to get XDP/XSK supported features
of netdev over route netlink interface.
Extend libbpf netlink implementation in order to support netlink_generic
protocol.

Co-developed-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Co-developed-by: Marek Majtyka <alardam@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Marek Majtyka <alardam@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/a72609ef4f0de7fee5376c40dbf54ad7f13bfb8d.1675245258.git.lorenzo@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2023-02-02 20:48:24 -08:00
Lorenzo Bianconi
8f1669319c libbpf: add the capability to specify netlink proto in libbpf_netlink_send_recv
This is a preliminary patch in order to introduce netlink_generic
protocol support to libbpf.

Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/7878a54667e74afeec3ee519999c044bd514b44c.1675245258.git.lorenzo@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2023-02-02 20:48:23 -08:00
Marek Majtyka
0ae0cb2bb2 xsk: add usage of XDP features flags
Change necessary condition check for XSK from ndo functions to
xdp features flags.

Signed-off-by: Marek Majtyka <alardam@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/45a98ec67b4556a6a22dfd85df3eb8276beeeb74.1675245258.git.lorenzo@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2023-02-02 20:48:23 -08:00
Marek Majtyka
66c0e13ad2 drivers: net: turn on XDP features
A summary of the flags being set for various drivers is given below.
Note that XDP_F_REDIRECT_TARGET and XDP_F_FRAG_TARGET are features
that can be turned off and on at runtime. This means that these flags
may be set and unset under RTNL lock protection by the driver. Hence,
READ_ONCE must be used by code loading the flag value.

Also, these flags are not used for synchronization against the availability
of XDP resources on a device. It is merely a hint, and hence the read
may race with the actual teardown of XDP resources on the device. This
may change in the future, e.g. operations taking a reference on the XDP
resources of the driver, and in turn inhibiting turning off this flag.
However, for now, it can only be used as a hint to check whether device
supports becoming a redirection target.

Turn 'hw-offload' feature flag on for:
 - netronome (nfp)
 - netdevsim.

Turn 'native' and 'zerocopy' features flags on for:
 - intel (i40e, ice, ixgbe, igc)
 - mellanox (mlx5).
 - stmmac
 - netronome (nfp)

Turn 'native' features flags on for:
 - amazon (ena)
 - broadcom (bnxt)
 - freescale (dpaa, dpaa2, enetc)
 - funeth
 - intel (igb)
 - marvell (mvneta, mvpp2, octeontx2)
 - mellanox (mlx4)
 - mtk_eth_soc
 - qlogic (qede)
 - sfc
 - socionext (netsec)
 - ti (cpsw)
 - tap
 - tsnep
 - veth
 - xen
 - virtio_net.

Turn 'basic' (tx, pass, aborted and drop) features flags on for:
 - netronome (nfp)
 - cavium (thunder)
 - hyperv.

Turn 'redirect_target' feature flag on for:
 - amanzon (ena)
 - broadcom (bnxt)
 - freescale (dpaa, dpaa2)
 - intel (i40e, ice, igb, ixgbe)
 - ti (cpsw)
 - marvell (mvneta, mvpp2)
 - sfc
 - socionext (netsec)
 - qlogic (qede)
 - mellanox (mlx5)
 - tap
 - veth
 - virtio_net
 - xen

Reviewed-by: Gerhard Engleder <gerhard@engleder-embedded.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@corigine.com>
Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Acked-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Co-developed-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Co-developed-by: Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Marek Majtyka <alardam@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/3eca9fafb308462f7edb1f58e451d59209aa07eb.1675245258.git.lorenzo@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2023-02-02 20:48:23 -08:00
Jakub Kicinski
d3d854fd6a netdev-genl: create a simple family for netdev stuff
Add a Netlink spec-compatible family for netdevs.
This is a very simple implementation without much
thought going into it.

It allows us to reap all the benefits of Netlink specs,
one can use the generic client to issue the commands:

  $ ./cli.py --spec netdev.yaml --dump dev_get
  [{'ifindex': 1, 'xdp-features': set()},
   {'ifindex': 2, 'xdp-features': {'basic', 'ndo-xmit', 'redirect'}},
   {'ifindex': 3, 'xdp-features': {'rx-sg'}}]

the generic python library does not have flags-by-name
support, yet, but we also don't have to carry strings
in the messages, as user space can get the names from
the spec.

Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Co-developed-by: Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo@kernel.org>
Co-developed-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Co-developed-by: Marek Majtyka <alardam@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Marek Majtyka <alardam@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/327ad9c9868becbe1e601b580c962549c8cd81f2.1675245258.git.lorenzo@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2023-02-02 20:48:23 -08:00
Tiezhu Yang
150809082a selftests/bpf: Use semicolon instead of comma in test_verifier.c
Just silence the following checkpatch warning:

WARNING: Possible comma where semicolon could be used

Signed-off-by: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1675319486-27744-3-git-send-email-yangtiezhu@loongson.cn
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2023-02-02 20:38:32 -08:00
Tiezhu Yang
e2bd974298 tools/bpf: Use tab instead of white spaces to sync bpf.h
Just silence the following build warning:

Warning: Kernel ABI header at 'tools/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h' differs from latest version at 'include/uapi/linux/bpf.h'

Signed-off-by: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1675319486-27744-2-git-send-email-yangtiezhu@loongson.cn
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2023-02-02 20:38:32 -08:00
Tobias Klauser
158e5e9eea bpf: Drop always true do_idr_lock parameter to bpf_map_free_id
The do_idr_lock parameter to bpf_map_free_id was introduced by commit
bd5f5f4ecb ("bpf: Add BPF_MAP_GET_FD_BY_ID"). However, all callers set
do_idr_lock = true since commit 1e0bd5a091 ("bpf: Switch bpf_map ref
counter to atomic64_t so bpf_map_inc() never fails").

While at it also inline __bpf_map_put into its only caller bpf_map_put
now that do_idr_lock can be dropped from its signature.

Signed-off-by: Tobias Klauser <tklauser@distanz.ch>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230202141921.4424-1-tklauser@distanz.ch
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2023-02-02 20:26:12 -08:00
Alexei Starovoitov
d9e44c324c Merge branch ' docs/bpf: Add description of register liveness tracking algorithm'
Eduard Zingerman says:

====================

An overview of the register tracking liveness algorithm.
Previous versions posted here: [1], [2], [3].
- Changes from RFC to v2 (suggested by Andrii Nakryiko):
  - wording corrected to use term "stack slot" instead of "stack spill";
  - parentage chain diagram updated to show nil links for frame #1;
  - added example for non-BPF_DW writes behavior;
  - explanation in "Read marks propagation for cache hits" is reworked.
- Changes from v2 to v3:
  - lot's of grammatical / wording fixes as suggested by David Vernet;
  - "Register parentage chains" section is fixed to reflect what
    happens to r1-r5 when function call is processed (as suggested by David and Alexei);
  - Example in "Liveness marks tracking" section updated to explain
    why partial writes should not lead to REG_LIVE_WRITTEN marks
    (suggested by David);
  - "Read marks propagation for cache hits" section updates:
    - Explanation updated to hint why read marks should be propagated
      before jumping to example (suggested by David);
    - Removed box around B/D in the diagram updated (suggested by Alexei).
- Changes from v3 to v4 (suggested by Edward Cree):
  - register parentage chain diagram updated to explain why r6 mark is
    not propagated;
  - read mark propagation algorithm pseudo-code fixed to correctly
    show "if state->live & REG_LIVE_WRITTEN" stop condition;
  - general wording improvements in section "Liveness marks tracking".

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230124220343.2942203-1-eddyz87@gmail.com/
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230130182400.630997-1-eddyz87@gmail.com/
[3] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230131181118.733845-1-eddyz87@gmail.com/
====================

Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2023-02-02 20:22:00 -08:00
Eduard Zingerman
cb6018485c docs/bpf: Add description of register liveness tracking algorithm
This is a followup for [1], adds an overview for the register liveness
tracking, covers the following points:
- why register liveness tracking is useful;
- how register parentage chains are constructed;
- how liveness marks are applied using the parentage chains.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/CAADnVQKs2i1iuZ5SUGuJtxWVfGYR9kDgYKhq3rNV+kBLQCu7rA@mail.gmail.com/

Signed-off-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Edward Cree <ecree.xilinx@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230202125713.821931-2-eddyz87@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2023-02-02 20:21:59 -08:00
Ilya Leoshkevich
354bb4a0e0 selftests/bpf: Initialize tc in xdp_synproxy
xdp_synproxy/xdp fails in CI with:

    Error: bpf_tc_hook_create: File exists

The XDP version of the test should not be calling bpf_tc_hook_create();
the reason it's happening anyway is that if we don't specify --tc on the
command line, tc variable remains uninitialized.

Fixes: 784d5dc0ef ("selftests/bpf: Add selftests for raw syncookie helpers in TC mode")
Reported-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Reported-by: Joanne Koong <joannelkoong@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230202235335.3403781-1-iii@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2023-02-02 20:10:07 -08:00
Ye Xingchen
4bc32df7a9 selftests/bpf: Remove duplicate include header in xdp_hw_metadata
The linux/net_tstamp.h is included more than once, thus clean it up.

Signed-off-by: Ye Xingchen <ye.xingchen@zte.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/202301311440516312161@zte.com.cn
2023-02-02 11:52:48 +01:00
Stanislav Fomichev
8b79b34a66 selftests/bpf: Don't refill on completion in xdp_metadata
We only need to consume TX completion instead of refilling 'fill' ring.
It's currently not an issue because we never RX more than 8 packets.

Fixes: e2a46d54d7 ("selftests/bpf: Verify xdp_metadata xdp->af_xdp path")
Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230201233640.367646-1-sdf@google.com
2023-02-02 11:41:27 +01:00
Jesper Dangaard Brouer
e8a3c8bd68 selftests/bpf: xdp_hw_metadata use strncpy for ifname
The ifname char pointer is taken directly from the command line
as input and the string is copied directly into struct ifreq
via strcpy. This makes it easy to corrupt other members of ifreq
and generally do stack overflows.

Most often the ioctl will fail with:

 ./xdp_hw_metadata: ioctl(SIOCETHTOOL): Bad address

As people will likely copy-paste code for getting NIC queue
channels (rxq_num) and enabling HW timestamping (hwtstamp_ioctl)
lets make this code a bit more secure by using strncpy.

Fixes: 297a3f1241 ("selftests/bpf: Simple program to dump XDP RX metadata")
Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/167527272543.937063.16993147790832546209.stgit@firesoul
2023-02-02 00:49:04 +01:00
Jesper Dangaard Brouer
7bd4224dee selftests/bpf: xdp_hw_metadata correct status value in error(3)
The glibc error reporting function error():

 void error(int status, int errnum, const char *format, ...);

The status argument should be a positive value between 0-255 as it
is passed over to the exit(3) function as the value as the shell exit
status. The least significant byte of status (i.e., status & 0xFF) is
returned to the shell parent.

Fix this by using 1 instead of -1. As 1 corresponds to C standard
constant EXIT_FAILURE.

Fixes: 297a3f1241 ("selftests/bpf: Simple program to dump XDP RX metadata")
Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/167527272038.937063.9137108142012298120.stgit@firesoul
2023-02-02 00:48:49 +01:00
Jesper Dangaard Brouer
a19a62e564 selftests/bpf: xdp_hw_metadata cleanup cause segfault
Using xdp_hw_metadata I experince Segmentation fault after seeing
"detaching bpf program....".

On my system the segfault happened when accessing bpf_obj->skeleton
in xdp_hw_metadata__destroy(bpf_obj) call. That doesn't make any sense
as this memory have not been freed by program at this point in time.

Prior to calling xdp_hw_metadata__destroy(bpf_obj) the function
close_xsk() is called for each RX-queue xsk.  The real bug lays
in close_xsk() that unmap via munmap() the wrong memory pointer.
The call xsk_umem__delete(xsk->umem) will free xsk->umem, thus
the call to munmap(xsk->umem, UMEM_SIZE) will have unpredictable
behavior. And man page explain subsequent references to these
pages will generate SIGSEGV.

Unmapping xsk->umem_area instead removes the segfault.

Fixes: 297a3f1241 ("selftests/bpf: Simple program to dump XDP RX metadata")
Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/167527271533.937063.5717065138099679142.stgit@firesoul
2023-02-02 00:48:22 +01:00
Jesper Dangaard Brouer
3fd9dcd689 selftests/bpf: xdp_hw_metadata clear metadata when -EOPNOTSUPP
The AF_XDP userspace part of xdp_hw_metadata see non-zero as a signal of
the availability of rx_timestamp and rx_hash in data_meta area. The
kernel-side BPF-prog code doesn't initialize these members when kernel
returns an error e.g. -EOPNOTSUPP.  This memory area is not guaranteed to
be zeroed, and can contain garbage/previous values, which will be read
and interpreted by AF_XDP userspace side.

Tested this on different drivers. The experiences are that for most
packets they will have zeroed this data_meta area, but occasionally it
will contain garbage data.

Example of failure tested on ixgbe:

 poll: 1 (0)
 xsk_ring_cons__peek: 1
 0x18ec788: rx_desc[0]->addr=100000000008000 addr=8100 comp_addr=8000
 rx_hash: 3697961069
 rx_timestamp:  9024981991734834796 (sec:9024981991.7348)
 0x18ec788: complete idx=8 addr=8000

Converting to date:

 date -d @9024981991
 2255-12-28T20:26:31 CET

I choose a simple fix in this patch. When kfunc fails or isn't supported
assign zero to the corresponding struct meta value.

It's up to the individual BPF-programmer to do something smarter e.g.
that fits their use-case, like getting a software timestamp and marking
a flag that gives the type of timestamp.

Fixes: 297a3f1241 ("selftests/bpf: Simple program to dump XDP RX metadata")
Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/167527271027.937063.5177725618616476592.stgit@firesoul
2023-02-02 00:48:07 +01:00
Jesper Dangaard Brouer
f2922f77a6 selftests/bpf: Fix unmap bug in prog_tests/xdp_metadata.c
The function close_xsk() unmap via munmap() the wrong memory pointer.
The call xsk_umem__delete(xsk->umem) have already freed xsk->umem.
Thus the call to munmap(xsk->umem, UMEM_SIZE) will have unpredictable
behavior that can lead to Segmentation fault elsewhere, as man page
explain subsequent references to these pages will generate SIGSEGV.

Fixes: e2a46d54d7 ("selftests/bpf: Verify xdp_metadata xdp->af_xdp path")
Reported-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/167527517464.938135.13750760520577765269.stgit@firesoul
2023-02-02 00:45:57 +01:00
Daniel Borkmann
36b0fb13b5 Merge branch 'kfunc-annotation'
David Vernet says:

====================
This is v3 of the patchset [0]. v2 can be found at [1].

[0]: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/Y7kCsjBZ%2FFrsWW%2Fe@maniforge.lan/T/
[1]: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20230123171506.71995-1-void@manifault.com/

Changelog:
----------
v2 -> v3:
- Go back to the __bpf_kfunc approach from v1. The BPF_KFUNC macro
  received pushback as it didn't match the more typical EXPORT_SYMBOL*
  APIs used elsewhere in the kernel. It's the longer term plan, but for
  now we're proposing something less controversial to fix kfuncs and BTF
  encoding.
- Add __bpf_kfunc macro to newly added cpumask kfuncs.
- Add __bpf_kfunc macro to newly added XDP metadata kfuncs, which were
  failing to be BTF encoded in the thread in [2].
- Update patch description(s) to reference the discussions in [2].
- Add a selftest that validates that a static kfunc with unused args is
  properly BTF encoded and can be invoked.

[2]: https://lore.kernel.org/all/fe5d42d1-faad-d05e-99ad-1c2c04776950@oracle.com/

v1 -> v2:
- Wrap entire function signature in BPF_KFUNC macro instead of using
  __bpf_kfunc tag (Kumar)
- Update all kfunc definitions to use this macro.
- Update kfuncs.rst documentation to describe and illustrate the macro.
- Also clean up a few small parts of kfuncs.rst, e.g. some grammar, and
  in general making it a bit tighter.
====================

Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2023-02-02 00:25:38 +01:00
David Vernet
6aed15e330 selftests/bpf: Add testcase for static kfunc with unused arg
kfuncs are allowed to be static, or not use one or more of their
arguments. For example, bpf_xdp_metadata_rx_hash() in net/core/xdp.c is
meant to be implemented by drivers, with the default implementation just
returning -EOPNOTSUPP. As described in [0], such kfuncs can have their
arguments elided, which can cause BTF encoding to be skipped. The new
__bpf_kfunc macro should address this, and this patch adds a selftest
which verifies that a static kfunc with at least one unused argument can
still be encoded and invoked by a BPF program.

Signed-off-by: David Vernet <void@manifault.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230201173016.342758-5-void@manifault.com
2023-02-02 00:25:14 +01:00
David Vernet
400031e05a bpf: Add __bpf_kfunc tag to all kfuncs
Now that we have the __bpf_kfunc tag, we should use add it to all
existing kfuncs to ensure that they'll never be elided in LTO builds.

Signed-off-by: David Vernet <void@manifault.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230201173016.342758-4-void@manifault.com
2023-02-02 00:25:14 +01:00
David Vernet
98e6ab7a04 bpf: Document usage of the new __bpf_kfunc macro
Now that the __bpf_kfunc macro has been added to linux/btf.h, include a
blurb about it in the kfuncs.rst file. In order for the macro to
successfully render with .. kernel-doc, we'll also need to add it to the
c_id_attributes array.

Signed-off-by: David Vernet <void@manifault.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230201173016.342758-3-void@manifault.com
2023-02-02 00:25:14 +01:00
David Vernet
57e7c169cd bpf: Add __bpf_kfunc tag for marking kernel functions as kfuncs
kfuncs are functions defined in the kernel, which may be invoked by BPF
programs. They may or may not also be used as regular kernel functions,
implying that they may be static (in which case the compiler could e.g.
inline it away, or elide one or more arguments), or it could have
external linkage, but potentially be elided in an LTO build if a
function is observed to never be used, and is stripped from the final
kernel binary.

This has already resulted in some issues, such as those discussed in [0]
wherein changes in DWARF that identify when a parameter has been
optimized out can break BTF encodings (and in general break the kfunc).

[0]: https://lore.kernel.org/all/1675088985-20300-2-git-send-email-alan.maguire@oracle.com/

We therefore require some convenience macro that kfunc developers can
use just add to their kfuncs, and which will prevent all of the above
issues from happening. This is in contrast with what we have today,
where some kfunc definitions have "noinline", some have "__used", and
others are static and have neither.

Note that longer term, this mechanism may be replaced by a macro that
more closely resembles EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(), as described in [1]. For
now, we're going with this shorter-term approach to fix existing issues
in kfuncs.

[1]: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/Y9AFT4pTydKh+PD3@maniforge.lan/

Note as well that checkpatch complains about this patch with the
following:

ERROR: Macros with complex values should be enclosed in parentheses
+#define __bpf_kfunc __used noinline

There seems to be a precedent for using this pattern in other places
such as compiler_types.h (see e.g. __randomize_layout and noinstr), so
it seems appropriate.

Signed-off-by: David Vernet <void@manifault.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230201173016.342758-2-void@manifault.com
2023-02-02 00:25:13 +01:00