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Another busy release for regmap with the second half fo the maple tree
register cache implementation, there's some smaller optimisations that
could be done but this should now be able to replace the rbtree cache
for most devices.
We also had a followup from Aidan MacDonald's refactoring of some of the
regmap-irq interfaces, the conversion is complete so the old interfaces
are removed. This means that even with the new features for the maple
tree cache we'd have a nice negative diffstat were it not for the
addition of a bunch more KUnit coverage.
There's one GPIO patch in here, it was a dependency for a cleanup of an
API in the regmap-irq code for which the gpio-104-dio-48e driver was the
only user.
Highlights:
- The maple tree cache can now load in default values more efficiently,
and is capabale of syncing multiple registers in a single write
during cache sync.
- More KUnit coverage, including some coverage for raw I/O and a dummy
RAM backed cache to support it.
- Removal of several old interfaces in regmap-irq now all the users
have been modernised.
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Merge tag 'regmap-v6.5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/regmap
Pull regmap updates from Mark Brown:
"Another busy release for regmap with the second half of the maple tree
register cache implementation, there's some smaller optimisations that
could be done but this should now be able to replace the rbtree cache
for most devices.
We also had a followup from Aidan MacDonald's refactoring of some of
the regmap-irq interfaces, the conversion is complete so the old
interfaces are removed. This means that even with the new features for
the maple tree cache we'd have a nice negative diffstat were it not
for the addition of a bunch more KUnit coverage.
There's one GPIO patch in here, it was a dependency for a cleanup of
an API in the regmap-irq code for which the gpio-104-dio-48e driver
was the only user.
Highlights:
- The maple tree cache can now load in default values more
efficiently, and is capabale of syncing multiple registers
in a single write during cache sync
- More KUnit coverage, including some coverage for raw I/O
and a dummy RAM backed cache to support it
- Removal of several old interfaces in regmap-irq now all
users have been modernised"
* tag 'regmap-v6.5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/regmap: (23 commits)
regmap: Allow reads from write only registers with the flat cache
regmap: Drop early readability check
regmap: Check for register readability before checking cache during read
regmap: Add test to make sure we don't sync to read only registers
regmap: Add a test case for write only registers
regmap: Add test that writes to write only registers are prevented
regmap: Add debugfs file for forcing field writes
regmap: Don't check for changes in regcache_set_val()
regmap: maple: Implement block sync for the maple tree cache
regmap: Provide basic KUnit coverage for the raw register I/O
regmap: Provide a ram backed regmap with raw support
regmap: Add missing cache_only checks
regmap: regmap-irq: Move handle_post_irq to before pm_runtime_put
regmap: Load register defaults in blocks rather than register by register
regmap: mmio: Allow passing an empty config->reg_stride
regmap-irq: Drop backward compatibility for inverted mask/unmask
regmap-irq: Minor adjustments to .handle_mask_sync()
regmap-irq: Remove support for not_fixed_stride
regmap-irq: Remove type registers
regmap-irq: Remove virtual registers
...
The max_raw_write member of the regmap_spi_avmm_bus structure is defined
as:
.max_raw_write = SPI_AVMM_VAL_SIZE * MAX_WRITE_CNT
SPI_AVMM_VAL_SIZE == 4 and MAX_WRITE_CNT == 1 so this results in a
maximum write transfer size of 4 bytes which provides only enough space to
transfer the address of the target register. It provides no space for the
value to be transferred. This bug became an issue (divide-by-zero in
_regmap_raw_write()) after the following was accepted into mainline:
commit 3981514180 ("regmap: Account for register length when chunking")
Change max_raw_write to include space (4 additional bytes) for both the
register address and value:
.max_raw_write = SPI_AVMM_REG_SIZE + SPI_AVMM_VAL_SIZE * MAX_WRITE_CNT
Fixes: 7f9fb67358 ("regmap: add Intel SPI Slave to AVMM Bus Bridge support")
Reviewed-by: Matthew Gerlach <matthew.gerlach@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Russ Weight <russell.h.weight@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230620202824.380313-1-russell.h.weight@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
We have some drivers that have a use case for cached write only
registers, doing read/modify/writes on read only registers in order to
work more easily with bitfields. Go back to trying the cache before we
check if we can read from the device.
Fixes: eab5abdeb7 ("regmap: Check for register readability before checking cache during read")
Reported-by: Konrad Dybcio <konradybcio@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230615-regmap-drop-early-readability-v1-1-8135094362de@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Merge series from Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>:
Since Takashi found an issue with maple tree syncing registers it
shouldn't do add some test cases that catch that case and some more
potential issues, ideally we'd run through the combination of
readability with all possible I/O calls but that's lifting for another
day. We did find one issue with missing readability checks which will
be fixed separately.
`_regmap_update_bits()` checks if the current register value differs
from the new value, and only writes to the register if they differ. When
testing hardware drivers, it might be desirable to always force a
register write, for example when writing to a `regmap_field`. This
enables and simplifies testing and verification of the hardware
interaction. For example, when using a hardware mock/simulation model,
one can then more easily verify that the driver makes the correct
expected register writes during certain events.
Add a bool variable `force_write_field` and a corresponding debugfs
entry to enable this. Since this feature could interfere with driver
operation, guard it with a macro.
Signed-off-by: Waqar Hameed <waqar.hameed@axis.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/pnd1qifa7sj.fsf@axis.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
regcache_maple_sync() tries to sync all cached values no matter
whether it's writable or not. OTOH, regache_sync_val() does care the
wrtability and returns -EIO for a read-only register. This results in
an error message like:
snd_hda_codec_realtek hdaudioC0D0: Unable to sync register 0x2f0009. -5
and the sync loop is aborted incompletely.
This patch adds the writable register check to regcache_sync_val() for
addressing the bug above.
Note that, although we may add the check in the caller side
(regcache_maple_sync()), here we put in regcache_sync_val(), so that a
similar case like this can be avoided in future.
Fixes: f033c26de5 ("regmap: Add maple tree based register cache")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/877cs7g6f1.wl-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230613112240.3361-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Merge series from Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>:
Our existing coverage only deals with buses that provide single register
read and write operations, extend it to cover raw buses using a similar
approach with a RAM backed register map that the tests can inspect to
check operations. This coverage could be more complete but provides a
good start.
The only user of regcache_set_val() ignores the return value so we may as
well not bother checking if the value we are trying to set is the same as
the value already stored.
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230609-regcache-set-val-no-ret-v1-1-9a6932760cf8@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
For register maps where we can write multiple values in a single bus
operation it is generally much faster to do so. Improve the performance of
maple tree cache syncs on such devices by identifying blocks of adjacent
registers that need to be written out and combining them into a single
operation.
Combining writes does mean that we need to allocate a scratch buffer and
format the data into it but it is expected that for most cases where caches
are in use the cost of I/O will be much greater than the cost of doing the
allocation and format.
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230609-regcache-maple-sync-raw-v1-1-8ddeb4e2b9ab@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
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regmap: Merge up v6.4-rc6
The fix for maple tree RCU locking on sync is a dependency for the
block sync code for the maple tree.
Simple tests that cover basic raw I/O, plus basic coverage of cache sync
since the caches generate bulk I/O with raw register maps. This could be
more comprehensive but it is good for testing generic code.
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230610-regcache-raw-kunit-v1-2-583112cd28ac@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
The current behaviour around cache_only is slightly inconsistent,
most paths will only check cache_only if cache_bypass is false,
and will return -EBUSY if a read attempts to go to the hardware
whilst cache_only is true. However, a couple of paths will not check
cache_only at all. The most notable of these being regmap_raw_read
which will check cache_only in the case it processes the transaction
one register at a time, but not in the case it handles them as a
block. In the typical case a device has been put into cache_only
whilst powered down this can cause physical reads to happen whilst the
device is unavailable.
Add a check in regmap_raw_read and move the check in regmap_noinc_read,
adding a check for cache_bypass, such that all paths are covered and
consistent.
Signed-off-by: Charles Keepax <ckeepax@opensource.cirrus.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230601101036.1499612-2-ckeepax@opensource.cirrus.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Typically handle_post_irq is going to be used to manage some
additional chip specific hardware operations required on each IRQ,
these are very likely to want the chip to be resumed. For example the
current in tree user max77620 uses this to toggle a global mask bit,
which would obviously want the device resumed. It is worth noting this
device does not specify the runtime_pm flag in regmap_irq_chip, so
there is no actual issue.
Move the callback to before the pm_runtime_put, so it will be called
whilst the device is still resumed.
Signed-off-by: Charles Keepax <ckeepax@opensource.cirrus.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230601101036.1499612-1-ckeepax@opensource.cirrus.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Currently we use the normal single register write function to load the
default values into the cache, resulting in a large number of reallocations
when there are blocks of registers as we extend the memory region we are
using to store the values. Instead scan through the list of defaults for
blocks of adjacent registers and do a single allocation and insert for each
such block. No functional change.
We do not take advantage of the maple tree preallocation, this is purely at
the regcache level. It is not clear to me yet if the maple tree level would
help much here or if we'd have more overhead from overallocating and then
freeing maple tree data.
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230523-regcache-maple-load-defaults-v1-1-0c04336f005d@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Unfortunately the maple tree requires us to explicitly lock it so we need
to take the RCU read lock while iterating. When syncing this means that we
end up trying to write out register values while holding the RCU read lock
which triggers lockdep issues since that is an atomic context but most
buses can't be used in atomic context. Pause the iteration and drop the
lock for each register we check to avoid this.
Reported-by: Pierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Pierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230523-regcache-maple-sync-lock-v1-1-530e4d68dfab@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
SoundWire code as it is only supports Bulk register writes and
it does not support multi-register writes.
Any drivers that set can_multi_write and use regmap_multi_reg_write() will
easily endup with programming the hardware incorrectly without any errors.
So, add this check in bus code to be able to validate the drivers config.
Fixes: 522272047d ("regmap: sdw: Remove 8-bit value size restriction")
Signed-off-by: Srinivas Kandagatla <srinivas.kandagatla@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230523154747.5429-1-srinivas.kandagatla@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Currently, when regmap_raw_write() splits the data, it uses the
max_raw_write value defined for the bus. For any bus that includes
the target register address in the max_raw_write value, the chunked
transmission will always exceed the maximum transmission length.
To avoid this problem, subtract the length of the register and the
padding from the maximum transmission.
Signed-off-by: Jim Wylder <jwylder@google.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230517152444.3690870-2-jwylder@google.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org
Merge series from Aidan MacDonald <aidanmacdonald.0x0@gmail.com>:
This is a straightforward patch series, mostly just removing a bunch
of old features that were only used by a handful of drivers.
- 1/4 and 2/4 remove unused, deprecated functionality
- 3/4 makes the behavior of .handle_mask_sync() a bit more consistent
w.r.t. mask and unmask registers, to aid maintainability.
- 4/4 removes now-unused "inverted mask/unmask" compatibility code.
Regmap's stride is used for MMIO regmaps to check the correctness of
reg_width. However, it's acceptable to pass an empty config->reg_stride,
in that case the actual stride used is 1.
There are valid cases now to pass an empty stride, when using
down/upshifting of register address. In this case, the stride value
loses its sense, so ignore the reg_width when the stride isn't set.
Signed-off-by: Maxime Chevallier <maxime.chevallier@bootlin.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230511142735.316445-1-maxime.chevallier@bootlin.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org
All users must now specify .mask_unmask_non_inverted = true to
ensure they are using the expected semantics: 1s disable IRQs
in the mask registers, and enable IRQs in the unmask registers.
Signed-off-by: Aidan MacDonald <aidanmacdonald.0x0@gmail.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230511091342.26604-5-aidanmacdonald.0x0@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org
If a .handle_mask_sync() callback is provided it supersedes all
inbuilt handling of mask registers, and judging by the commit
69af4bcaa0 ("regmap-irq: Add handle_mask_sync() callback") it
is intended to completely replace all default IRQ masking logic.
The implementation has two minor inconsistencies, which can be
fixed without breaking compatibility:
(1) mask_base must be set to enable .handle_mask_sync(), even
though mask_base is otherwise unused. This is easily fixed
because mask_base is already optional.
(2) Unmask registers aren't accounted for -- they are part of
the default IRQ masking logic and are just a bit-inverted
version of mask registers. It would be a bad idea to allow
them to be used at the same time as .handle_mask_sync(),
as the result would be confusing and unmaintainable, so
make sure this can't happen.
Signed-off-by: Aidan MacDonald <aidanmacdonald.0x0@gmail.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230511091342.26604-4-aidanmacdonald.0x0@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org
Enabling a (modular) test should not silently enable additional kernel
functionality, as that may increase the attack vector of a product.
Fix this by:
1. making REGMAP visible if CONFIG_KUNIT_ALL_TESTS is enabled,
2. making REGMAP_KUNIT depend on REGMAP instead of selecting it.
After this, one can safely enable CONFIG_KUNIT_ALL_TESTS=m to build
modules for all appropriate tests for ones system, without pulling in
extra unwanted functionality, while still allowing a tester to manually
enable REGMAP and its test suite on a system where REGMAP is not enabled
by default.
Fixes: 2238959b6a ("regmap: Add some basic kunit tests")
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/b0a5dbb17c1d5ea482e052e585ae83bb69c48806.1682516005.git.geert@linux-m68k.org
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org
Remove the map parameter from the struct regmap_irq_chip callback
handle_mask_sync() because it can be passed via the irq_drv_data
parameter instead. The gpio-104-dio-48e driver is the only consumer of
this callback and is thus updated accordingly.
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: William Breathitt Gray <william.gray@linaro.org
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1f44fb0fbcd3dccea3371215b00f1b9a956c1a12.1679323449.git.william.gray@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org
switching from a user process to a kernel thread.
- More folio conversions from Kefeng Wang, Zhang Peng and Pankaj Raghav.
- zsmalloc performance improvements from Sergey Senozhatsky.
- Yue Zhao has found and fixed some data race issues around the
alteration of memcg userspace tunables.
- VFS rationalizations from Christoph Hellwig:
- removal of most of the callers of write_one_page().
- make __filemap_get_folio()'s return value more useful
- Luis Chamberlain has changed tmpfs so it no longer requires swap
backing. Use `mount -o noswap'.
- Qi Zheng has made the slab shrinkers operate locklessly, providing
some scalability benefits.
- Keith Busch has improved dmapool's performance, making part of its
operations O(1) rather than O(n).
- Peter Xu adds the UFFD_FEATURE_WP_UNPOPULATED feature to userfaultd,
permitting userspace to wr-protect anon memory unpopulated ptes.
- Kirill Shutemov has changed MAX_ORDER's meaning to be inclusive rather
than exclusive, and has fixed a bunch of errors which were caused by its
unintuitive meaning.
- Axel Rasmussen give userfaultfd the UFFDIO_CONTINUE_MODE_WP feature,
which causes minor faults to install a write-protected pte.
- Vlastimil Babka has done some maintenance work on vma_merge():
cleanups to the kernel code and improvements to our userspace test
harness.
- Cleanups to do_fault_around() by Lorenzo Stoakes.
- Mike Rapoport has moved a lot of initialization code out of various
mm/ files and into mm/mm_init.c.
- Lorenzo Stoakes removd vmf_insert_mixed_prot(), which was added for
DRM, but DRM doesn't use it any more.
- Lorenzo has also coverted read_kcore() and vread() to use iterators
and has thereby removed the use of bounce buffers in some cases.
- Lorenzo has also contributed further cleanups of vma_merge().
- Chaitanya Prakash provides some fixes to the mmap selftesting code.
- Matthew Wilcox changes xfs and afs so they no longer take sleeping
locks in ->map_page(), a step towards RCUification of pagefaults.
- Suren Baghdasaryan has improved mmap_lock scalability by switching to
per-VMA locking.
- Frederic Weisbecker has reworked the percpu cache draining so that it
no longer causes latency glitches on cpu isolated workloads.
- Mike Rapoport cleans up and corrects the ARCH_FORCE_MAX_ORDER Kconfig
logic.
- Liu Shixin has changed zswap's initialization so we no longer waste a
chunk of memory if zswap is not being used.
- Yosry Ahmed has improved the performance of memcg statistics flushing.
- David Stevens has fixed several issues involving khugepaged,
userfaultfd and shmem.
- Christoph Hellwig has provided some cleanup work to zram's IO-related
code paths.
- David Hildenbrand has fixed up some issues in the selftest code's
testing of our pte state changing.
- Pankaj Raghav has made page_endio() unneeded and has removed it.
- Peter Xu contributed some rationalizations of the userfaultfd
selftests.
- Yosry Ahmed has fixed an issue around memcg's page recalim accounting.
- Chaitanya Prakash has fixed some arm-related issues in the
selftests/mm code.
- Longlong Xia has improved the way in which KSM handles hwpoisoned
pages.
- Peter Xu fixes a few issues with uffd-wp at fork() time.
- Stefan Roesch has changed KSM so that it may now be used on a
per-process and per-cgroup basis.
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Merge tag 'mm-stable-2023-04-27-15-30' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton:
- Nick Piggin's "shoot lazy tlbs" series, to improve the peformance of
switching from a user process to a kernel thread.
- More folio conversions from Kefeng Wang, Zhang Peng and Pankaj
Raghav.
- zsmalloc performance improvements from Sergey Senozhatsky.
- Yue Zhao has found and fixed some data race issues around the
alteration of memcg userspace tunables.
- VFS rationalizations from Christoph Hellwig:
- removal of most of the callers of write_one_page()
- make __filemap_get_folio()'s return value more useful
- Luis Chamberlain has changed tmpfs so it no longer requires swap
backing. Use `mount -o noswap'.
- Qi Zheng has made the slab shrinkers operate locklessly, providing
some scalability benefits.
- Keith Busch has improved dmapool's performance, making part of its
operations O(1) rather than O(n).
- Peter Xu adds the UFFD_FEATURE_WP_UNPOPULATED feature to userfaultd,
permitting userspace to wr-protect anon memory unpopulated ptes.
- Kirill Shutemov has changed MAX_ORDER's meaning to be inclusive
rather than exclusive, and has fixed a bunch of errors which were
caused by its unintuitive meaning.
- Axel Rasmussen give userfaultfd the UFFDIO_CONTINUE_MODE_WP feature,
which causes minor faults to install a write-protected pte.
- Vlastimil Babka has done some maintenance work on vma_merge():
cleanups to the kernel code and improvements to our userspace test
harness.
- Cleanups to do_fault_around() by Lorenzo Stoakes.
- Mike Rapoport has moved a lot of initialization code out of various
mm/ files and into mm/mm_init.c.
- Lorenzo Stoakes removd vmf_insert_mixed_prot(), which was added for
DRM, but DRM doesn't use it any more.
- Lorenzo has also coverted read_kcore() and vread() to use iterators
and has thereby removed the use of bounce buffers in some cases.
- Lorenzo has also contributed further cleanups of vma_merge().
- Chaitanya Prakash provides some fixes to the mmap selftesting code.
- Matthew Wilcox changes xfs and afs so they no longer take sleeping
locks in ->map_page(), a step towards RCUification of pagefaults.
- Suren Baghdasaryan has improved mmap_lock scalability by switching to
per-VMA locking.
- Frederic Weisbecker has reworked the percpu cache draining so that it
no longer causes latency glitches on cpu isolated workloads.
- Mike Rapoport cleans up and corrects the ARCH_FORCE_MAX_ORDER Kconfig
logic.
- Liu Shixin has changed zswap's initialization so we no longer waste a
chunk of memory if zswap is not being used.
- Yosry Ahmed has improved the performance of memcg statistics
flushing.
- David Stevens has fixed several issues involving khugepaged,
userfaultfd and shmem.
- Christoph Hellwig has provided some cleanup work to zram's IO-related
code paths.
- David Hildenbrand has fixed up some issues in the selftest code's
testing of our pte state changing.
- Pankaj Raghav has made page_endio() unneeded and has removed it.
- Peter Xu contributed some rationalizations of the userfaultfd
selftests.
- Yosry Ahmed has fixed an issue around memcg's page recalim
accounting.
- Chaitanya Prakash has fixed some arm-related issues in the
selftests/mm code.
- Longlong Xia has improved the way in which KSM handles hwpoisoned
pages.
- Peter Xu fixes a few issues with uffd-wp at fork() time.
- Stefan Roesch has changed KSM so that it may now be used on a
per-process and per-cgroup basis.
* tag 'mm-stable-2023-04-27-15-30' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (369 commits)
mm,unmap: avoid flushing TLB in batch if PTE is inaccessible
shmem: restrict noswap option to initial user namespace
mm/khugepaged: fix conflicting mods to collapse_file()
sparse: remove unnecessary 0 values from rc
mm: move 'mmap_min_addr' logic from callers into vm_unmapped_area()
hugetlb: pte_alloc_huge() to replace huge pte_alloc_map()
maple_tree: fix allocation in mas_sparse_area()
mm: do not increment pgfault stats when page fault handler retries
zsmalloc: allow only one active pool compaction context
selftests/mm: add new selftests for KSM
mm: add new KSM process and sysfs knobs
mm: add new api to enable ksm per process
mm: shrinkers: fix debugfs file permissions
mm: don't check VMA write permissions if the PTE/PMD indicates write permissions
migrate_pages_batch: fix statistics for longterm pin retry
userfaultfd: use helper function range_in_vma()
lib/show_mem.c: use for_each_populated_zone() simplify code
mm: correct arg in reclaim_pages()/reclaim_clean_pages_from_list()
fs/buffer: convert create_page_buffers to folio_create_buffers
fs/buffer: add folio_create_empty_buffers helper
...
Similar to the existing reg_downshift mechanism, that is used to
translate register addresses on busses that have a smaller address
stride, it's also possible to want to upshift register addresses.
Such a case was encountered when network PHYs and PCS that usually sit
on a MDIO bus (16-bits register with a stride of 1) are integrated
directly as memory-mapped devices. Here, the same register layout
defined in 802.3 is used, but the register now have a larger stride.
Introduce a mechanism to also allow upshifting register addresses.
Re-purpose reg_downshift into a more generic, signed reg_shift, whose
sign indicates the direction of the shift. To avoid confusion, also
introduce macros to explicitly indicate if we want to downshift or
upshift.
For bisectability, change any use of reg_downshift to use reg_shift.
Signed-off-by: Maxime Chevallier <maxime.chevallier@bootlin.com>
Tested-by: Colin Foster <colin.foster@in-advantage.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230407152604.105467-1-maxime.chevallier@bootlin.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Merge series from William Breathitt Gray <william.gray@linaro.org>:
The regmap API supports IO port accessors so we can take advantage of
regmap abstractions rather than handling access to the device registers
directly in the driver.
A patch to pass irq_drv_data as a parameter for struct regmap_irq_chip
set_type_config() is included. This is needed by the
idio_24_set_type_config() and ws16c48_set_type_config() callbacks in
order to update the type configuration on their respective devices.
Liam recommends using mas_walk() instead of mas_find() for our use case so
let's do that, it avoids some minor overhead associated with being able to
restart the operation which we don't need since we do a simple search.
Suggested-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@Oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230403-regmap-maple-walk-fine-v2-1-c07371c8a867@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Doing the dance to drop the maple tree's internal spinlock means we need
multiple exit paths in our error handling.
Reported-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@Oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230403-regmap-maple-unlock-v1-1-89998991b16c@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
The current state of the art for sparse register maps is the
rbtree cache. This works well for most applications but isn't
always ideal for sparser register maps since the rbtree can get
deep, requiring a lot of walking. Fortunately the kernel has a
data structure intended to address this very problem, the maple
tree. Provide an initial implementation of a register cache
based on the maple tree to start taking advantage of it.
The entries stored in the maple tree are arrays of register
values, with the maple tree keys holding the register addresses.
We store data in host native format rather than device native
format as we do for rbtree, this will be a benefit for devices
where we don't marshal data within regmap and simplifies the code
but will result in additional CPU overhead when syncing the cache
on devices where we do marshal data in regmap.
This should work well for a lot of devices, though there's some
additional areas that could be looked at such as caching the
last accessed entry like we do for rbtree and trying to minimise
the maple tree level locking. We should also use bulk writes
rather than single register writes when resyncing the cache where
possible, even if we don't store in device native format.
Very small register maps may continue to to better with rbtree
longer term.
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230325-regcache-maple-v3-2-23e271f93dc7@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
In order to support sparse caches that don't store data in raw format
factor out the parts of the raw block sync implementation that deal with
writing a single register via _regmap_write().
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230325-regcache-maple-v3-1-23e271f93dc7@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
On the theory that it's better to make a start let's add some KUnit tests
for regmap. Currently this is a bit of a mess but it passes and hopefully
will at some point help catch problems. We provide very basic cover for
most of the core functionality that operates at the register level,
repeating each test for each cache type in order to exercise the caches.
There is no coverage of anything to do with the bulk operations at the bus
level or formatting for byte stream buses yet.
Each test creates it's own regmap since the cache structures are built
incrementally, meaning we gain coverage from the different access
patterns, and some of the tests cover different init scenarios.
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230324-regmap-kunit-v2-2-b208801dc2c8@kernel.org
Add a register map that is a simple array of memory, for use in
KUnit testing of the framework. This is not exposed in regmap.h
since I can't think of a non-test use case, it is purely for use
internally. To facilitate testing we track if registers have been
read or written to.
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230324-regmap-kunit-v2-1-b208801dc2c8@kernel.org
The compressed register cache support has assumptions that make it hard to
cover in testing, mainly that it requires raw registers defaults be
provided. Rather than either address these assumptions or leave it untested
by the forthcoming KUnit tests let's remove it, the use case is quite thin
and there are no current users.
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230324-regcache-lzo-v1-1-08c5d63e2a5e@kernel.org
The error message printed when we fail to locate the cache type the map
requested says it can't find a compress type rather than a cache type,
fix that. Since the compressed type is the only one currently compiled
conditionally it's likely to be the missing type but that might not always
be true and is still unclear.
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230324-regcache-unknown-v1-1-80deecbf196b@kernel.org
Merge series from Maxime Chevallier <maxime.chevallier@bootlin.com>:
This introduces a helper that factors out register rewriting, it
will be the basis for further work that will need cross tree
merges so is on a branch.
Register addresses passed to regmap operations can be offset with
regmap.reg_base and downshifted with regmap.reg_downshift.
Add a helper to apply both these operations and return the translated
address, that we can then use to perform the actual register operation
ont the underlying bus.
Signed-off-by: Maxime Chevallier <maxime.chevallier@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230324093644.464704-2-maxime.chevallier@bootlin.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
checkpatch.pl warned:
WARNING: ENOSYS means 'invalid syscall nr' and nothing else
Align the return value to regcache_drop_region().
Signed-off-by: Alexander Stein <alexander.stein@ew.tq-group.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230313071812.13577-2-alexander.stein@ew.tq-group.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
