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commit a0117dc956429f2ede17b323046e1968d1849150 upstream.
In calibrate_ccount(), of_find_compatible_node() will return a node
pointer with refcount incremented. We should use of_node_put() when
it is not used anymore.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Liang He <windhl@126.com>
Message-Id: <20220617124432.4049006-1-windhl@126.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 173940b3ae40114d4179c251a98ee039dc9cd5b3 upstream.
In machine_setup(), of_find_compatible_node() will return a node
pointer with refcount incremented. We should use of_node_put() when
it is not used anymore.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Liang He <windhl@126.com>
Message-Id: <20220617115323.4046905-1-windhl@126.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit bf745142cc0a3e1723f9207fb0c073c88464b7b4 upstream.
On fxls8471, after set the reset bit, the device will reset immediately,
will not give ACK. So ignore the return value of this reset operation,
let the following code logic to check whether the reset operation works.
Signed-off-by: Haibo Chen <haibo.chen@nxp.com>
Fixes: ecabae713196 ("iio: mma8452: Initialise before activating")
Reviewed-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1655292718-14287-1-git-send-email-haibo.chen@nxp.com
Cc: <Stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit e5f3205b04d7f95a2ef43bce4b454a7f264d6923 upstream.
IIO trigger interface function iio_trigger_get() should be called after
iio_trigger_register() (or its devm analogue) strictly, because of
iio_trigger_get() acquires module refcnt based on the trigger->owner
pointer, which is initialized inside iio_trigger_register() to
THIS_MODULE.
If this call order is wrong, the next iio_trigger_put() (from sysfs
callback or "delete module" path) will dereference "default" module
refcnt, which is incorrect behaviour.
Fixes: 0668a4e4d297 ("iio: accel: bma180: Fix indio_dev->trig assignment")
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Rokosov <ddrokosov@sberdevices.ru>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220524181150.9240-2-ddrokosov@sberdevices.ru
Cc: <Stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit b24346a240b36cfc4df194d145463874985aa29b upstream.
The complete() function may be called even though request is not
completed. In this case, it's necessary to check request status so
as not to set device address wrongly.
Fixes: 10775eb17bee ("usb: chipidea: udc: update gadget states according to ch9")
cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Xu Yang <xu.yang_2@nxp.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220623030242.41796-1-xu.yang_2@nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 4e0effd9007ea0be31f7488611eb3824b4541554 ]
Intel I210 on some Intel Alder Lake platforms can only achieve ~750Mbps
Tx speed via iperf. The RR2DCDELAY shows around 0x2xxx DMA delay, which
will be significantly lower when 1) ASPM is disabled or 2) SoC package
c-state stays above PC3. When the RR2DCDELAY is around 0x1xxx the Tx
speed can reach to ~950Mbps.
According to the I210 datasheet "8.26.1 PCIe Misc. Register - PCIEMISC",
"DMA Idle Indication" doesn't seem to tie to DMA coalesce anymore, so
set it to 1b for "DMA is considered idle when there is no Rx or Tx AND
when there are no TLPs indicating that CPU is active detected on the
PCIe link (such as the host executes CSR or Configuration register read
or write operation)" and performing Tx should also fall under "active
CPU on PCIe link" case.
In addition to that, commit b6e0c419f040 ("igb: Move DMA Coalescing init
code to separate function.") seems to wrongly changed from enabling
E1000_PCIEMISC_LX_DECISION to disabling it, also fix that.
Fixes: b6e0c419f040 ("igb: Move DMA Coalescing init code to separate function.")
Signed-off-by: Kai-Heng Feng <kai.heng.feng@canonical.com>
Tested-by: Gurucharan <gurucharanx.g@intel.com> (A Contingent worker at Intel)
Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220621221056.604304-1-anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit c81aba8fde2aee4f5778ebab3a1d51bd2ef48e4c ]
commit 979934da9e7a ("[PATCH] mips: update IRQ handling for vr41xx") added
a function irq_dispatch, and it'll increase irq_err_count when the get_irq
callback returns a negative value, but increase irq_err_count in get_irq
was not removed.
And also, modpost complains once gpio-vr41xx drivers become modules.
ERROR: modpost: "irq_err_count" [drivers/gpio/gpio-vr41xx.ko] undefined!
So it would be a good idea to remove repetitive increase irq_err_count in
get_irq callback.
Fixes: 27fdd325dace ("MIPS: Update VR41xx GPIO driver to use gpiolib")
Fixes: 979934da9e7a ("[PATCH] mips: update IRQ handling for vr41xx")
Reported-by: k2ci <kernel-bot@kylinos.cn>
Signed-off-by: huhai <huhai@kylinos.cn>
Signed-off-by: Genjian Zhang <zhanggenjian@kylinos.cn>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 7a9214f3d88cfdb099f3896e102a306b316d8707 ]
The bonding ARP monitor fails to decrement send_peer_notif, the
number of peer notifications (gratuitous ARP or ND) to be sent. This
results in a continuous series of notifications.
Correct this by decrementing the counter for each notification.
Reported-by: Jonathan Toppins <jtoppins@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jay Vosburgh <jay.vosburgh@canonical.com>
Fixes: b0929915e035 ("bonding: Fix RTNL: assertion failed at net/core/rtnetlink.c for ab arp monitor")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/b2fd4147-8f50-bebd-963a-1a3e8d1d9715@redhat.com/
Tested-by: Jonathan Toppins <jtoppins@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Toppins <jtoppins@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/9400.1655407960@famine
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit c01d4d0a82b71857be7449380338bc53dde2da92 upstream.
random.c ratelimits how much it warns about uninitialized urandom reads
using __ratelimit(). When the RNG is finally initialized, it prints the
number of missed messages due to ratelimiting.
It has been this way since that functionality was introduced back in
2018. Recently, cc1e127bfa95 ("random: remove ratelimiting for in-kernel
unseeded randomness") put a bit more stress on the urandom ratelimiting,
which teased out a bug in the implementation.
Specifically, when under pressure, __ratelimit() will print its own
message and reset the count back to 0, making the final message at the
end less useful. Secondly, it does so as a pr_warn(), which apparently
is undesirable for people's CI.
Fortunately, __ratelimit() has the RATELIMIT_MSG_ON_RELEASE flag exactly
for this purpose, so we set the flag.
Fixes: 4e00b339e264 ("random: rate limit unseeded randomness warnings")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Jon Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com>
Reported-by: Ron Economos <re@w6rz.net>
Tested-by: Ron Economos <re@w6rz.net>
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 9ae6e8b1c9bbf6874163d1243e393137313762b7 upstream.
During postsuspend dm-era does the following:
1. Archives the current era
2. Commits the metadata, as part of the RPC call for archiving the
current era
3. Stops the worker
Until the worker stops, it might write to the metadata again. Moreover,
these writes are not flushed to disk immediately, but are cached by the
dm-bufio client, which writes them back asynchronously.
As a result, the committed metadata of a suspended dm-era device might
not be consistent with the in-core metadata.
In some cases, this can result in the corruption of the on-disk
metadata. Suppose the following sequence of events:
1. Load a new table, e.g. a snapshot-origin table, to a device with a
dm-era table
2. Suspend the device
3. dm-era commits its metadata, but the worker does a few more metadata
writes until it stops, as part of digesting an archived writeset
4. These writes are cached by the dm-bufio client
5. Load the dm-era table to another device.
6. The new instance of the dm-era target loads the committed, on-disk
metadata, which don't include the extra writes done by the worker
after the metadata commit.
7. Resume the new device
8. The new dm-era target instance starts using the metadata
9. Resume the original device
10. The destructor of the old dm-era target instance is called and
destroys the dm-bufio client, which results in flushing the cached
writes to disk
11. These writes might overwrite the writes done by the new dm-era
instance, hence corrupting its metadata.
Fix this by committing the metadata after the worker stops running.
stop_worker uses flush_workqueue to flush the current work. However, the
work item may re-queue itself and flush_workqueue doesn't wait for
re-queued works to finish.
This could result in the worker changing the metadata after they have
been committed, or writing to the metadata concurrently with the commit
in the postsuspend thread.
Use drain_workqueue instead, which waits until the work and all
re-queued works finish.
Fixes: eec40579d8487 ("dm: add era target")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.15+
Signed-off-by: Nikos Tsironis <ntsironis@arrikto.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 540a92bfe6dab7310b9df2e488ba247d784d0163 upstream.
Add flags value to check the result of ata completion
Fixes: 255c03d15a29 ("libata: Add tracepoints")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Edward Wu <edwardwu@realtek.com>
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 534d2eaf1970274150596fdd2bf552721e65d6b2 upstream.
It used to be that mix_interrupt_randomness() would credit 1 bit each
time it ran, and so add_interrupt_randomness() would schedule mix() to
run every 64 interrupts, a fairly arbitrary number, but nonetheless
considered to be a decent enough conservative estimate.
Since e3e33fc2ea7f ("random: do not use input pool from hard IRQs"),
mix() is now able to credit multiple bits, depending on the number of
calls to add(). This was done for reasons separate from this commit, but
it has the nice side effect of enabling this patch to schedule mix()
less often.
Currently the rules are:
a) Credit 1 bit for every 64 calls to add().
b) Schedule mix() once a second that add() is called.
c) Schedule mix() once every 64 calls to add().
Rules (a) and (c) no longer need to be coupled. It's still important to
have _some_ value in (c), so that we don't "over-saturate" the fast
pool, but the once per second we get from rule (b) is a plenty enough
baseline. So, by increasing the 64 in rule (c) to something larger, we
avoid calling queue_work_on() as frequently during irq storms.
This commit changes that 64 in rule (c) to be 1024, which means we
schedule mix() 16 times less often. And it does *not* need to change the
64 in rule (a).
Fixes: 58340f8e952b ("random: defer fast pool mixing to worker")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
Acked-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit ff2047fb755d4415ec3c70ac799889371151796d upstream.
Drop support for these ioctls:
* PIO_FONT, PIO_FONTX
* GIO_FONT, GIO_FONTX
* PIO_FONTRESET
As was demonstrated by commit 90bfdeef83f1 (tty: make FONTX ioctl use
the tty pointer they were actually passed), these ioctls are not used
from userspace, as:
1) they used to be broken (set up font on current console, not the open
one) and racy (before the commit above)
2) KDFONTOP ioctl is used for years instead
Note that PIO_FONTRESET is defunct on most systems as VGA_CONSOLE is set
on them for ages. That turns on BROKEN_GRAPHICS_PROGRAMS which makes
PIO_FONTRESET just return an error.
We are removing KD_FONT_FLAG_OLD here as it was used only by these
removed ioctls. kd.h header exists both in kernel and uapi headers, so
we can remove the kernel one completely. Everyone includeing kd.h will
now automatically get the uapi one.
There are now unused definitions of the ioctl numbers and "struct
consolefontdesc" in kd.h, but as it is a uapi header, I am not touching
these.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210105120239.28031-8-jslaby@suse.cz
Cc: guodaxing <guodaxing@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit e8161345ddbb66e449abde10d2fdce93f867eba9 upstream.
In commit 190cc82489f4 ("tcp: change source port randomizarion at
connect() time"), the table_perturb[] array was introduced and an
index was taken from the port_offset via hash_32(). But it turns
out that hash_32() performs a multiplication while the input here
comes from the output of SipHash in secure_seq, that is well
distributed enough to avoid the need for yet another hash.
Suggested-by: Amit Klein <aksecurity@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 4c2c8f03a5ab7cb04ec64724d7d176d00bcc91e5 upstream.
Moshe Kol, Amit Klein, and Yossi Gilad reported being able to accurately
identify a client by forcing it to emit only 40 times more connections
than there are entries in the table_perturb[] table. The previous two
improvements consisting in resalting the secret every 10s and adding
randomness to each port selection only slightly improved the situation,
and the current value of 2^8 was too small as it's not very difficult
to make a client emit 10k connections in less than 10 seconds.
Thus we're increasing the perturb table from 2^8 to 2^16 so that the
same precision now requires 2.6M connections, which is more difficult in
this time frame and harder to hide as a background activity. The impact
is that the table now uses 256 kB instead of 1 kB, which could mostly
affect devices making frequent outgoing connections. However such
components usually target a small set of destinations (load balancers,
database clients, perf assessment tools), and in practice only a few
entries will be visited, like before.
A live test at 1 million connections per second showed no performance
difference from the previous value.
Reported-by: Moshe Kol <moshe.kol@mail.huji.ac.il>
Reported-by: Yossi Gilad <yossi.gilad@mail.huji.ac.il>
Reported-by: Amit Klein <aksecurity@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit e9261476184be1abd486c9434164b2acbe0ed6c2 upstream.
We'll need to further increase the size of this table and it's likely
that at some point its size will not be suitable anymore for a static
table. Let's allocate it on boot from inet_hashinfo2_init(), which is
called from tcp_init().
Cc: Moshe Kol <moshe.kol@mail.huji.ac.il>
Cc: Yossi Gilad <yossi.gilad@mail.huji.ac.il>
Cc: Amit Klein <aksecurity@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
[bwh: Backported to 4.9:
- There is no inet_hashinfo2_init(), so allocate the table in
inet_hashinfo_init() when called by TCP
- Adjust context]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit ca7af0402550f9a0b3316d5f1c30904e42ed257d upstream.
Here we're randomly adding between 0 and 7 random increments to the
selected source port in order to add some noise in the source port
selection that will make the next port less predictable.
With the default port range of 32768-60999 this means a worst case
reuse scenario of 14116/8=1764 connections between two consecutive
uses of the same port, with an average of 14116/4.5=3137. This code
was stressed at more than 800000 connections per second to a fixed
target with all connections closed by the client using RSTs (worst
condition) and only 2 connections failed among 13 billion, despite
the hash being reseeded every 10 seconds, indicating a perfectly
safe situation.
Cc: Moshe Kol <moshe.kol@mail.huji.ac.il>
Cc: Yossi Gilad <yossi.gilad@mail.huji.ac.il>
Cc: Amit Klein <aksecurity@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 9e9b70ae923baf2b5e8a0ea4fd0c8451801ac526 upstream.
Amit Klein suggests that we use different parts of port_offset for the
table's index and the port offset so that there is no direct relation
between them.
Cc: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Cc: Moshe Kol <moshe.kol@mail.huji.ac.il>
Cc: Yossi Gilad <yossi.gilad@mail.huji.ac.il>
Cc: Amit Klein <aksecurity@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit b2d057560b8107c633b39aabe517ff9d93f285e3 upstream.
SipHash replaced MD5 in secure_ipv{4,6}_port_ephemeral() via commit
7cd23e5300c1 ("secure_seq: use SipHash in place of MD5"), but the output
remained truncated to 32-bit only. In order to exploit more bits from the
hash, let's make the functions return the full 64-bit of siphash_3u32().
We also make sure the port offset calculation in __inet_hash_connect()
remains done on 32-bit to avoid the need for div_u64_rem() and an extra
cost on 32-bit systems.
Cc: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Cc: Moshe Kol <moshe.kol@mail.huji.ac.il>
Cc: Yossi Gilad <yossi.gilad@mail.huji.ac.il>
Cc: Amit Klein <aksecurity@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit c579bd1b4021c42ae247108f1e6f73dd3f08600c upstream.
Even when implementing RFC 6056 3.3.4 (Algorithm 4: Double-Hash
Port Selection Algorithm), a patient attacker could still be able
to collect enough state from an otherwise idle host.
Idea of this patch is to inject some noise, in the
cases __inet_hash_connect() found a candidate in the first
attempt.
This noise should not significantly reduce the collision
avoidance, and should be zero if connection table
is already well used.
Note that this is not implementing RFC 6056 3.3.5
because we think Algorithm 5 could hurt typical
workloads.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: David Dworken <ddworken@google.com>
Cc: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 190cc82489f46f9d88e73c81a47e14f80a791e1a upstream.
RFC 6056 (Recommendations for Transport-Protocol Port Randomization)
provides good summary of why source selection needs extra care.
David Dworken reminded us that linux implements Algorithm 3
as described in RFC 6056 3.3.3
Quoting David :
In the context of the web, this creates an interesting info leak where
websites can count how many TCP connections a user's computer is
establishing over time. For example, this allows a website to count
exactly how many subresources a third party website loaded.
This also allows:
- Distinguishing between different users behind a VPN based on
distinct source port ranges.
- Tracking users over time across multiple networks.
- Covert communication channels between different browsers/browser
profiles running on the same computer
- Tracking what applications are running on a computer based on
the pattern of how fast source ports are getting incremented.
Section 3.3.4 describes an enhancement, that reduces
attackers ability to use the basic information currently
stored into the shared 'u32 hint'.
This change also decreases collision rate when
multiple applications need to connect() to
different destinations.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reported-by: David Dworken <ddworken@google.com>
Cc: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
[bwh: Backported to 4.9: adjust context]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 0c4bcfdecb1ac0967619ee7ff44871d93c08c909 upstream.
In FOPEN_DIRECT_IO mode, fuse_file_write_iter() calls
fuse_direct_write_iter(), which normally calls fuse_direct_io(), which then
imports the write buffer with fuse_get_user_pages(), which uses
iov_iter_get_pages() to grab references to userspace pages instead of
actually copying memory.
On the filesystem device side, these pages can then either be read to
userspace (via fuse_dev_read()), or splice()d over into a pipe using
fuse_dev_splice_read() as pipe buffers with &nosteal_pipe_buf_ops.
This is wrong because after fuse_dev_do_read() unlocks the FUSE request,
the userspace filesystem can mark the request as completed, causing write()
to return. At that point, the userspace filesystem should no longer have
access to the pipe buffer.
Fix by copying pages coming from the user address space to new pipe
buffers.
Reported-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Fixes: c3021629a0d8 ("fuse: support splice() reading from fuse device")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Zach O'Keefe <zokeefe@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 901c7280ca0d5e2b4a8929fbe0bfb007ac2a6544 upstream.
Halil Pasic points out [1] that the full revert of that commit (revert
in bddac7c1e02b), and that a partial revert that only reverts the
problematic case, but still keeps some of the cleanups is probably
better. 
And that partial revert [2] had already been verified by Oleksandr
Natalenko to also fix the issue, I had just missed that in the long
discussion.
So let's reinstate the cleanups from commit aa6f8dcbab47 ("swiotlb:
rework "fix info leak with DMA_FROM_DEVICE""), and effectively only
revert the part that caused problems.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220328013731.017ae3e3.pasic@linux.ibm.com/ [1]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220324055732.GB12078@lst.de/ [2]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/4386660.LvFx2qVVIh@natalenko.name/ [3]
Suggested-by: Halil Pasic <pasic@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Oleksandr Natalenko <oleksandr@natalenko.name>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
[OP: backport to 4.14: apply swiotlb_tbl_map_single() changes in lib/swiotlb.c]
Signed-off-by: Ovidiu Panait <ovidiu.panait@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[bwh: Backported to 4.9: adjust context]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit ddbd89deb7d32b1fbb879f48d68fda1a8ac58e8e upstream.
The problem I'm addressing was discovered by the LTP test covering
cve-2018-1000204.
A short description of what happens follows:
1) The test case issues a command code 00 (TEST UNIT READY) via the SG_IO
interface with: dxfer_len == 524288, dxdfer_dir == SG_DXFER_FROM_DEV
and a corresponding dxferp. The peculiar thing about this is that TUR
is not reading from the device.
2) In sg_start_req() the invocation of blk_rq_map_user() effectively
bounces the user-space buffer. As if the device was to transfer into
it. Since commit a45b599ad808 ("scsi: sg: allocate with __GFP_ZERO in
sg_build_indirect()") we make sure this first bounce buffer is
allocated with GFP_ZERO.
3) For the rest of the story we keep ignoring that we have a TUR, so the
device won't touch the buffer we prepare as if the we had a
DMA_FROM_DEVICE type of situation. My setup uses a virtio-scsi device
and the buffer allocated by SG is mapped by the function
virtqueue_add_split() which uses DMA_FROM_DEVICE for the "in" sgs (here
scatter-gather and not scsi generics). This mapping involves bouncing
via the swiotlb (we need swiotlb to do virtio in protected guest like
s390 Secure Execution, or AMD SEV).
4) When the SCSI TUR is done, we first copy back the content of the second
(that is swiotlb) bounce buffer (which most likely contains some
previous IO data), to the first bounce buffer, which contains all
zeros. Then we copy back the content of the first bounce buffer to
the user-space buffer.
5) The test case detects that the buffer, which it zero-initialized,
ain't all zeros and fails.
One can argue that this is an swiotlb problem, because without swiotlb
we leak all zeros, and the swiotlb should be transparent in a sense that
it does not affect the outcome (if all other participants are well
behaved).
Copying the content of the original buffer into the swiotlb buffer is
the only way I can think of to make swiotlb transparent in such
scenarios. So let's do just that if in doubt, but allow the driver
to tell us that the whole mapped buffer is going to be overwritten,
in which case we can preserve the old behavior and avoid the performance
impact of the extra bounce.
Signed-off-by: Halil Pasic <pasic@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
[OP: backport to 4.14: apply swiotlb_tbl_map_single() changes in lib/swiotlb.c]
Signed-off-by: Ovidiu Panait <ovidiu.panait@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[bwh: Backported to 4.9: adjust context]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 912288442cb2f431bf3c8cb097a5de83bc6dbac1 upstream.
Currently the header size calculations are using an assignment
operator instead of a += operator when accumulating the header
size leading to incorrect sizes. Fix this by using the correct
operator.
Addresses-Coverity: ("Unused value")
Fixes: 302d3deb2068 ("xprtrdma: Prevent inline overflow")
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Reviewed-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
[bwh: Backported to 4.9: adjust context]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 3ae11dbcfac906a8c3a480e98660a823130dc16a upstream.
The switch to a keyed guest does not require a classic sske as the other
guest CPUs are not accessing the key before the switch is complete.
By using the NQ SSKE things are faster especially with multiple guests.
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
Suggested-by: Janis Schoetterl-Glausch <scgl@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220530092706.11637-3-borntraeger@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit d02ba2a6110c530a32926af8ad441111774d2893 upstream.
pppol2tp_release uses call_rcu to put the final ref on its socket. But
the session object doesn't hold a ref on the session socket so may be
freed while the pppol2tp_put_sk RCU callback is scheduled. Fix this by
having the session hold a ref on its socket until the session is
destroyed. It is this ref that is dropped via call_rcu.
Sessions are also deleted via l2tp_tunnel_closeall. This must now also put
the final ref via call_rcu. So move the call_rcu call site into
pppol2tp_session_close so that this happens in both destroy paths. A
common destroy path should really be implemented, perhaps with
l2tp_tunnel_closeall calling l2tp_session_delete like pppol2tp_release
does, but this will be looked at later.
ODEBUG: activate active (active state 1) object type: rcu_head hint: (null)
WARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 13407 at lib/debugobjects.c:291 debug_print_object+0x166/0x220
Modules linked in:
CPU: 3 PID: 13407 Comm: syzbot_19c09769 Not tainted 4.16.0-rc2+ #38
Hardware name: innotek GmbH VirtualBox/VirtualBox, BIOS VirtualBox 12/01/2006
RIP: 0010:debug_print_object+0x166/0x220
RSP: 0018:ffff880013647a00 EFLAGS: 00010082
RAX: dffffc0000000008 RBX: 0000000000000003 RCX: ffffffff814d3333
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000001 RDI: ffff88001a59f6d0
RBP: ffff880013647a40 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000001
R10: ffff8800136479a8 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000001
R13: ffffffff86161420 R14: ffffffff85648b60 R15: 0000000000000000
FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88001a580000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 0000000020e77000 CR3: 0000000006022000 CR4: 00000000000006e0
Call Trace:
debug_object_activate+0x38b/0x530
? debug_object_assert_init+0x3b0/0x3b0
? __mutex_unlock_slowpath+0x85/0x8b0
? pppol2tp_session_destruct+0x110/0x110
__call_rcu.constprop.66+0x39/0x890
? __call_rcu.constprop.66+0x39/0x890
call_rcu_sched+0x17/0x20
pppol2tp_release+0x2c7/0x440
? fcntl_setlk+0xca0/0xca0
? sock_alloc_file+0x340/0x340
sock_release+0x92/0x1e0
sock_close+0x1b/0x20
__fput+0x296/0x6e0
____fput+0x1a/0x20
task_work_run+0x127/0x1a0
do_exit+0x7f9/0x2ce0
? SYSC_connect+0x212/0x310
? mm_update_next_owner+0x690/0x690
? up_read+0x1f/0x40
? __do_page_fault+0x3c8/0xca0
do_group_exit+0x10d/0x330
? do_group_exit+0x330/0x330
SyS_exit_group+0x22/0x30
do_syscall_64+0x1e0/0x730
? trace_hardirqs_off_thunk+0x1a/0x1c
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x42/0xb7
RIP: 0033:0x7f362e471259
RSP: 002b:00007ffe389abe08 EFLAGS: 00000202 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000e7
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 00007f362e471259
RDX: 00007f362e471259 RSI: 000000000000002e RDI: 0000000000000000
RBP: 00007ffe389abe30 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 00007f362e944270
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000202 R12: 0000000000400b60
R13: 00007ffe389abf50 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000
Code: 8d 3c dd a0 8f 64 85 48 89 fa 48 c1 ea 03 80 3c 02 00 75 7b 48 8b 14 dd a0 8f 64 85 4c 89 f6 48 c7 c7 20 85 64 85 e
8 2a 55 14 ff <0f> 0b 83 05 ad 2a 68 04 01 48 83 c4 18 5b 41 5c 41 5d 41 5e 41
Fixes: ee40fb2e1eb5b ("l2tp: protect sock pointer of struct pppol2tp_session with RCU")
Signed-off-by: James Chapman <jchapman@katalix.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 225eb26489d05c679a4c4197ffcb81c81e9dcaf4 upstream.
Previously, if a ppp session was closed, we called inet_shutdown to mark
the socket as unconnected such that userspace would get errors and
then close the socket. This could race with userspace closing the
socket. Instead, leave userspace to close the socket in its own time
(our session will be detached anyway).
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in inet_shutdown+0x5d/0x1c0
Read of size 4 at addr ffff880010ea3ac0 by task syzbot_347bd5ac/8296
CPU: 3 PID: 8296 Comm: syzbot_347bd5ac Not tainted 4.16.0-rc1+ #91
Hardware name: innotek GmbH VirtualBox/VirtualBox, BIOS VirtualBox 12/01/2006
Call Trace:
dump_stack+0x101/0x157
? inet_shutdown+0x5d/0x1c0
print_address_description+0x78/0x260
? inet_shutdown+0x5d/0x1c0
kasan_report+0x240/0x360
__asan_load4+0x78/0x80
inet_shutdown+0x5d/0x1c0
? pppol2tp_show+0x80/0x80
pppol2tp_session_close+0x68/0xb0
l2tp_tunnel_closeall+0x199/0x210
? udp_v6_flush_pending_frames+0x90/0x90
l2tp_udp_encap_destroy+0x6b/0xc0
? l2tp_tunnel_del_work+0x2e0/0x2e0
udpv6_destroy_sock+0x8c/0x90
sk_common_release+0x47/0x190
udp_lib_close+0x15/0x20
inet_release+0x85/0xd0
inet6_release+0x43/0x60
sock_release+0x53/0x100
? sock_alloc_file+0x260/0x260
sock_close+0x1b/0x20
__fput+0x19f/0x380
____fput+0x1a/0x20
task_work_run+0xd2/0x110
exit_to_usermode_loop+0x18d/0x190
do_syscall_64+0x389/0x3b0
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x26/0x9b
RIP: 0033:0x7fe240a45259
RSP: 002b:00007fe241132df8 EFLAGS: 00000297 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000003
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 00007fe240a45259
RDX: 00007fe240a45259 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 00000000000000a5
RBP: 00007fe241132e20 R08: 00007fe241133700 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 00007fe241133700 R11: 0000000000000297 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: 00007ffc49aff84f R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 00007fe241141040
Allocated by task 8331:
save_stack+0x43/0xd0
kasan_kmalloc+0xad/0xe0
kasan_slab_alloc+0x12/0x20
kmem_cache_alloc+0x144/0x3e0
sock_alloc_inode+0x22/0x130
alloc_inode+0x3d/0xf0
new_inode_pseudo+0x1c/0x90
sock_alloc+0x30/0x110
__sock_create+0xaa/0x4c0
SyS_socket+0xbe/0x130
do_syscall_64+0x128/0x3b0
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x26/0x9b
Freed by task 8314:
save_stack+0x43/0xd0
__kasan_slab_free+0x11a/0x170
kasan_slab_free+0xe/0x10
kmem_cache_free+0x88/0x2b0
sock_destroy_inode+0x49/0x50
destroy_inode+0x77/0xb0
evict+0x285/0x340
iput+0x429/0x530
dentry_unlink_inode+0x28c/0x2c0
__dentry_kill+0x1e3/0x2f0
dput.part.21+0x500/0x560
dput+0x24/0x30
__fput+0x2aa/0x380
____fput+0x1a/0x20
task_work_run+0xd2/0x110
exit_to_usermode_loop+0x18d/0x190
do_syscall_64+0x389/0x3b0
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x26/0x9b
Fixes: fd558d186df2c ("l2tp: Split pppol2tp patch into separate l2tp and ppp parts")
Signed-off-by: James Chapman <jchapman@katalix.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit b55c3cd102a6f48b90e61c44f7f3dda8c290c694 upstream.
We capture a NULL pointer issue when resizing a corrupt ext4 image which
is freshly clear resize_inode feature (not run e2fsck). It could be
simply reproduced by following steps. The problem is because of the
resize_inode feature was cleared, and it will convert the filesystem to
meta_bg mode in ext4_resize_fs(), but the es->s_reserved_gdt_blocks was
not reduced to zero, so could we mistakenly call reserve_backup_gdb()
and passing an uninitialized resize_inode to it when adding new group
descriptors.
mkfs.ext4 /dev/sda 3G
tune2fs -O ^resize_inode /dev/sda #forget to run requested e2fsck
mount /dev/sda /mnt
resize2fs /dev/sda 8G
========
BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000028
CPU: 19 PID: 3243 Comm: resize2fs Not tainted 5.18.0-rc7-00001-gfde086c5ebfd #748
...
RIP: 0010:ext4_flex_group_add+0xe08/0x2570
...
Call Trace:
<TASK>
ext4_resize_fs+0xbec/0x1660
__ext4_ioctl+0x1749/0x24e0
ext4_ioctl+0x12/0x20
__x64_sys_ioctl+0xa6/0x110
do_syscall_64+0x3b/0x90
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
RIP: 0033:0x7f2dd739617b
========
The fix is simple, add a check in ext4_resize_begin() to make sure that
the es->s_reserved_gdt_blocks is zero when the resize_inode feature is
disabled.
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani <ritesh.list@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220601092717.763694-1-yi.zhang@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit bc75a6eb856cb1507fa907bf6c1eda91b3fef52f upstream.
Since dx_make_map() may return -EFSCORRUPTED now, so change "count" to
be a signed integer so we can correctly check for an error code returned
by dx_make_map().
Fixes: 46c116b920eb ("ext4: verify dir block before splitting it")
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ding Xiang <dingxiang@cmss.chinamobile.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220530100047.537598-1-dingxiang@cmss.chinamobile.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit a08f789d2ab5242c07e716baf9a835725046be89 upstream.
Hulk Robot reported a BUG_ON:
==================================================================
kernel BUG at fs/ext4/mballoc.c:3211!
[...]
RIP: 0010:ext4_mb_mark_diskspace_used.cold+0x85/0x136f
[...]
Call Trace:
ext4_mb_new_blocks+0x9df/0x5d30
ext4_ext_map_blocks+0x1803/0x4d80
ext4_map_blocks+0x3a4/0x1a10
ext4_writepages+0x126d/0x2c30
do_writepages+0x7f/0x1b0
__filemap_fdatawrite_range+0x285/0x3b0
file_write_and_wait_range+0xb1/0x140
ext4_sync_file+0x1aa/0xca0
vfs_fsync_range+0xfb/0x260
do_fsync+0x48/0xa0
[...]
==================================================================
Above issue may happen as follows:
-------------------------------------
do_fsync
vfs_fsync_range
ext4_sync_file
file_write_and_wait_range
__filemap_fdatawrite_range
do_writepages
ext4_writepages
mpage_map_and_submit_extent
mpage_map_one_extent
ext4_map_blocks
ext4_mb_new_blocks
ext4_mb_normalize_request
>>> start + size <= ac->ac_o_ex.fe_logical
ext4_mb_regular_allocator
ext4_mb_simple_scan_group
ext4_mb_use_best_found
ext4_mb_new_preallocation
ext4_mb_new_inode_pa
ext4_mb_use_inode_pa
>>> set ac->ac_b_ex.fe_len <= 0
ext4_mb_mark_diskspace_used
>>> BUG_ON(ac->ac_b_ex.fe_len <= 0);
we can easily reproduce this problem with the following commands:
`fallocate -l100M disk`
`mkfs.ext4 -b 1024 -g 256 disk`
`mount disk /mnt`
`fsstress -d /mnt -l 0 -n 1000 -p 1`
The size must be smaller than or equal to EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP.
Therefore, "start + size <= ac->ac_o_ex.fe_logical" may occur
when the size is truncated. So start should be the start position of
the group where ac_o_ex.fe_logical is located after alignment.
In addition, when the value of fe_logical or EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP
is very large, the value calculated by start_off is more accurate.
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Fixes: cd648b8a8fd5 ("ext4: trim allocation requests to group size")
Reported-by: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Baokun Li <libaokun1@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani <ritesh.list@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220528110017.354175-2-libaokun1@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit be03b0651ffd8bab69dfd574c6818b446c0753ce upstream.
Not all LSR register flags are preserved across reads. Therefore, LSR
readers must store the non-preserved bits into lsr_save_flags.
This fix was initially mixed into feature commit f6f586102add ("serial:
8250: Handle UART without interrupt on TEMT using em485"). However,
that feature change had a flaw and it was reverted to make room for
simpler approach providing the same feature. The embedded fix got
reverted with the feature change.
Re-add the lsr_save_flags fix and properly mark it's a fix.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/1d6c31d-d194-9e6a-ddf9-5f29af829f3@linux.intel.com/T/#m1737eef986bd20cf19593e344cebd7b0244945fc
Fixes: e490c9144cfa ("tty: Add software emulated RS485 support for 8250")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@penugtronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/f4d774be-1437-a550-8334-19d8722ab98c@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 4757c9ade34178b351580133771f510b5ffcf9c8 upstream.
of_parse_phandle() returns a node pointer with refcount
incremented, we should use of_node_put() on it when not need anymore.
Add missing of_node_put() to avoid refcount leak.
of_node_put() will check NULL pointer.
Fixes: 24a28e428351 ("USB: gadget driver for LPC32xx")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Miaoqian Lin <linmq006@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220603140246.64529-1-linmq006@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 908e698f2149c3d6a67d9ae15c75545a3f392559 upstream.
Add support for Agilent E5805A (rebranded ION Edgeport/4) to io_ti.
Signed-off-by: Robert Eckelmann <longnoserob@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220521230808.30931eca@octoberrain
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 242439f7e279d86b3f73b5de724bc67b2f8aeb07 upstream.
The expression for setting the size of the allocated bulk TX buffer
(`devpriv->usb_tx_buf`) is calling `usb_endpoint_maxp(devpriv->ep_rx)`,
which is using the wrong endpoint (should be `devpriv->ep_tx`). Fix it.
Fixes: a23461c47482 ("comedi: vmk80xx: fix transfer-buffer overflow")
Cc: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.9+
Reviewed-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ian Abbott <abbotti@mev.co.uk>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220607171819.4121-1-abbotti@mev.co.uk
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 3fad4cdac235c5b13227d0c09854c689ae62c70b ]
get_cpu_number() doesn't use existing helper to iterate over possible
CPUs, It will cause an error in case of discontinuous @cpu_possible_mask
such as 0b11110001, which can result from a core having failed to come
up on a SMP machine.
Fixed by using existing helper for_each_possible_cpu().
Signed-off-by: zijun_hu <zijun_hu@htc.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit f4b98e314888cc51486421bcf6d52852452ea48b ]
of_find_matching_node_and_match() returns a node pointer with refcount
incremented, we should use of_node_put() on it when not need anymore.
Add missing of_node_put() to avoid refcount leak.
Fixes: 82b0a434b436 ("irqchip/gic/realview: Support more RealView DCC variants")
Signed-off-by: Miaoqian Lin <linmq006@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220601080930.31005-2-linmq006@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 1c245358ce0b13669f6d1625f7a4e05c41f28980 ]
platform_get_irq() returns negative error number instead 0 on failure.
And the doc of platform_get_irq() provides a usage example:
int irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
if (irq < 0)
return irq;
Fix the check of return value to catch errors correctly.
Fixes: eb1f2930609b ("Driver for the Atmel on-chip SSC on AT32AP and AT91")
Reviewed-by: Claudiu Beznea <claudiu.beznea@microchip.com>
Signed-off-by: Miaoqian Lin <linmq006@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220601123026.7119-1-linmq006@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit fe44fb23d6ccde4c914c44ef74ab8d9d9ba02bea ]
If the server tells us that a pNFS layout is not available for a
specific file, then we should not keep pounding it with further
layoutget requests.
Fixes: 183d9e7b112a ("pnfs: rework LAYOUTGET retry handling")
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 846bb97e131d7938847963cca00657c995b1fce1 ]
This commit changes the default Kconfig values of RANDOM_TRUST_CPU and
RANDOM_TRUST_BOOTLOADER to be Y by default. It does not change any
existing configs or change any kernel behavior. The reason for this is
several fold.
As background, I recently had an email thread with the kernel
maintainers of Fedora/RHEL, Debian, Ubuntu, Gentoo, Arch, NixOS, Alpine,
SUSE, and Void as recipients. I noted that some distros trust RDRAND,
some trust EFI, and some trust both, and I asked why or why not. There
wasn't really much of a "debate" but rather an interesting discussion of
what the historical reasons have been for this, and it came up that some
distros just missed the introduction of the bootloader Kconfig knob,
while another didn't want to enable it until there was a boot time
switch to turn it off for more concerned users (which has since been
added). The result of the rather uneventful discussion is that every
major Linux distro enables these two options by default.
While I didn't have really too strong of an opinion going into this
thread -- and I mostly wanted to learn what the distros' thinking was
one way or another -- ultimately I think their choice was a decent
enough one for a default option (which can be disabled at boot time).
I'll try to summarize the pros and cons:
Pros:
- The RNG machinery gets initialized super quickly, and there's no
messing around with subsequent blocking behavior.
- The bootloader mechanism is used by kexec in order for the prior
kernel to initialize the RNG of the next kernel, which increases
the entropy available to early boot daemons of the next kernel.
- Previous objections related to backdoors centered around
Dual_EC_DRBG-like kleptographic systems, in which observing some
amount of the output stream enables an adversary holding the right key
to determine the entire output stream.
This used to be a partially justified concern, because RDRAND output
was mixed into the output stream in varying ways, some of which may
have lacked pre-image resistance (e.g. XOR or an LFSR).
But this is no longer the case. Now, all usage of RDRAND and
bootloader seeds go through a cryptographic hash function. This means
that the CPU would have to compute a hash pre-image, which is not
considered to be feasible (otherwise the hash function would be
terribly broken).
- More generally, if the CPU is backdoored, the RNG is probably not the
realistic vector of choice for an attacker.
- These CPU or bootloader seeds are far from being the only source of
entropy. Rather, there is generally a pretty huge amount of entropy,
not all of which is credited, especially on CPUs that support
instructions like RDRAND. In other words, assuming RDRAND outputs all
zeros, an attacker would *still* have to accurately model every single
other entropy source also in use.
- The RNG now reseeds itself quite rapidly during boot, starting at 2
seconds, then 4, then 8, then 16, and so forth, so that other sources
of entropy get used without much delay.
- Paranoid users can set random.trust_{cpu,bootloader}=no in the kernel
command line, and paranoid system builders can set the Kconfig options
to N, so there's no reduction or restriction of optionality.
- It's a practical default.
- All the distros have it set this way. Microsoft and Apple trust it
too. Bandwagon.
Cons:
- RDRAND *could* still be backdoored with something like a fixed key or
limited space serial number seed or another indexable scheme like
that. (However, it's hard to imagine threat models where the CPU is
backdoored like this, yet people are still okay making *any*
computations with it or connecting it to networks, etc.)
- RDRAND *could* be defective, rather than backdoored, and produce
garbage that is in one way or another insufficient for crypto.
- Suggesting a *reduction* in paranoia, as this commit effectively does,
may cause some to question my personal integrity as a "security
person".
- Bootloader seeds and RDRAND are generally very difficult if not all
together impossible to audit.
Keep in mind that this doesn't actually change any behavior. This
is just a change in the default Kconfig value. The distros already are
shipping kernels that set things this way.
Ard made an additional argument in [1]:
We're at the mercy of firmware and micro-architecture anyway, given
that we are also relying on it to ensure that every instruction in
the kernel's executable image has been faithfully copied to memory,
and that the CPU implements those instructions as documented. So I
don't think firmware or ISA bugs related to RNGs deserve special
treatment - if they are broken, we should quirk around them like we
usually do. So enabling these by default is a step in the right
direction IMHO.
In [2], Phil pointed out that having this disabled masked a bug that CI
otherwise would have caught:
A clean 5.15.45 boots cleanly, whereas a downstream kernel shows the
static key warning (but it does go on to boot). The significant
difference is that our defconfigs set CONFIG_RANDOM_TRUST_BOOTLOADER=y
defining that on top of multi_v7_defconfig demonstrates the issue on
a clean 5.15.45. Conversely, not setting that option in a
downstream kernel build avoids the warning
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CAMj1kXGi+ieviFjXv9zQBSaGyyzeGW_VpMpTLJK8PJb2QHEQ-w@mail.gmail.com/
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/c47c42e3-1d56-5859-a6ad-976a1a3381c6@raspberrypi.com/
Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 2f2c0d2919a14002760f89f4e02960c735a316d2 ]
When rx_flag == MTK_RX_FLAGS_HWLRO,
rx_data_len = MTK_MAX_LRO_RX_LENGTH(4096 * 3) > PAGE_SIZE.
netdev_alloc_frag is for alloction of page fragment only.
Reference to other drivers and Documentation/vm/page_frags.rst
Branch to use __get_free_pages when ring->frag_size > PAGE_SIZE.
Signed-off-by: Chen Lin <chen45464546@163.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1654692413-2598-1-git-send-email-chen45464546@163.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit f638a84afef3dfe10554c51820c16e39a278c915 ]
When len >= INT_MAX - transhdrlen, ulen = len + transhdrlen will be
overflow. To fix, we can follow what udpv6 does and subtract the
transhdrlen from the max.
Signed-off-by: Wang Yufen <wangyufen@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220607120028.845916-2-wangyufen@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 8a4d480702b71184fabcf379b80bf7539716752e ]
Similar to the handling of play_deferred in commit 19cfe912c37b
("Bluetooth: btusb: Fix memory leak in play_deferred"), we thought
a patch might be needed here as well.
Currently usb_submit_urb is called directly to submit deferred tx
urbs after unanchor them.
So the usb_giveback_urb_bh would failed to unref it in usb_unanchor_urb
and cause memory leak.
Put those urbs in tx_anchor to avoid the leak, and also fix the error
handling.
Signed-off-by: Xiaohui Zhang <xiaohuizhang@ruc.edu.cn>
Acked-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220607083230.6182-1-xiaohuizhang@ruc.edu.cn
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit a58a7f97ba11391d2d0d408e0b24f38d86ae748e ]
The reference must be released when device_register(&vm_cmdline_parent)
failed. Add the corresponding 'put_device()' in the error handling path.
Signed-off-by: chengkaitao <pilgrimtao@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20220602005542.16489-1-chengkaitao@didiglobal.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
