301 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Oliver Upton
e651976667 KVM: arm64: Wire up CP15 feature registers to their AArch64 equivalents
KVM currently does not trap ID register accesses from an AArch32 EL1.
This is painful for a couple of reasons. Certain unimplemented features
are visible to AArch32 EL1, as we limit PMU to version 3 and the debug
architecture to v8.0. Additionally, we attempt to paper over
heterogeneous systems by using register values that are safe
system-wide. All this hard work is completely sidestepped because KVM
does not set TID3 for AArch32 guests.

Fix up handling of CP15 feature registers by simply rerouting to their
AArch64 aliases. Punt setting HCR_EL2.TID3 to a later change, as we need
to fix up the oddball CP10 feature registers still.

Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oupton@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Reiji Watanabe <reijiw@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220503060205.2823727-4-oupton@google.com
2022-05-03 11:14:33 +01:00
Oliver Upton
28eda7b5e8 KVM: arm64: Don't write to Rt unless sys_reg emulation succeeds
emulate_sys_reg() returns 1 unconditionally, even though a a system
register access can fail. Furthermore, kvm_handle_sys_reg() writes to Rt
for every register read, regardless of if it actually succeeded.

Though this pattern is safe (as params.regval is initialized with the
current value of Rt) it is a bit ugly. Indicate failure if the register
access could not be emulated and only write to Rt on success.

Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oupton@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220503060205.2823727-3-oupton@google.com
2022-05-03 11:14:33 +01:00
Oliver Upton
001bb81999 KVM: arm64: Return a bool from emulate_cp()
KVM indicates success/failure in several ways, but generally an integer
is used when conditionally bouncing to userspace is involved. That is
not the case from emulate_cp(); just use a bool instead.

No functional change intended.

Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oupton@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220503060205.2823727-2-oupton@google.com
2022-05-03 11:14:33 +01:00
Alexandru Elisei
0b12620fdd KVM: arm64: Treat ESR_EL2 as a 64-bit register
ESR_EL2 was defined as a 32-bit register in the initial release of the
ARM Architecture Manual for Armv8-A, and was later extended to 64 bits,
with bits [63:32] RES0. ARMv8.7 introduced FEAT_LS64, which makes use of
bits [36:32].

KVM treats ESR_EL1 as a 64-bit register when saving and restoring the
guest context, but ESR_EL2 is handled as a 32-bit register. Start
treating ESR_EL2 as a 64-bit register to allow KVM to make use of the
most significant 32 bits in the future.

The type chosen to represent ESR_EL2 is u64, as that is consistent with the
notation KVM overwhelmingly uses today (u32), and how the rest of the
registers are declared.

Signed-off-by: Alexandru Elisei <alexandru.elisei@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220425114444.368693-5-alexandru.elisei@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2022-04-29 19:26:27 +01:00
Mark Brown
90807748ca KVM: arm64: Hide SME system registers from guests
For the time being we do not support use of SME by KVM guests, support for
this will be enabled in future. In order to prevent any side effects or
side channels via the new system registers, including the EL0 read/write
register TPIDR2, explicitly undefine all the system registers added by
SME and mask out the SME bitfield in SYS_ID_AA64PFR1.

Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220419112247.711548-25-broonie@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2022-04-22 18:51:22 +01:00
Marc Zyngier
06e0b80258 KVM: arm64: Expose the WFXT feature to guests
Plumb in the capability, and expose WFxT to guests when available.

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220419182755.601427-8-maz@kernel.org
2022-04-20 13:24:45 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
1ebdbeb03e ARM:
- Proper emulation of the OSLock feature of the debug architecture
 
 - Scalibility improvements for the MMU lock when dirty logging is on
 
 - New VMID allocator, which will eventually help with SVA in VMs
 
 - Better support for PMUs in heterogenous systems
 
 - PSCI 1.1 support, enabling support for SYSTEM_RESET2
 
 - Implement CONFIG_DEBUG_LIST at EL2
 
 - Make CONFIG_ARM64_ERRATUM_2077057 default y
 
 - Reduce the overhead of VM exit when no interrupt is pending
 
 - Remove traces of 32bit ARM host support from the documentation
 
 - Updated vgic selftests
 
 - Various cleanups, doc updates and spelling fixes
 
 RISC-V:
 
 - Prevent KVM_COMPAT from being selected
 
 - Optimize __kvm_riscv_switch_to() implementation
 
 - RISC-V SBI v0.3 support
 
 s390:
 
 - memop selftest
 
 - fix SCK locking
 
 - adapter interruptions virtualization for secure guests
 
 - add Claudio Imbrenda as maintainer
 
 - first step to do proper storage key checking
 
 x86:
 
 - Continue switching kvm_x86_ops to static_call(); introduce
   static_call_cond() and __static_call_ret0 when applicable.
 
 - Cleanup unused arguments in several functions
 
 - Synthesize AMD 0x80000021 leaf
 
 - Fixes and optimization for Hyper-V sparse-bank hypercalls
 
 - Implement Hyper-V's enlightened MSR bitmap for nested SVM
 
 - Remove MMU auditing
 
 - Eager splitting of page tables (new aka "TDP" MMU only) when dirty
   page tracking is enabled
 
 - Cleanup the implementation of the guest PGD cache
 
 - Preparation for the implementation of Intel IPI virtualization
 
 - Fix some segment descriptor checks in the emulator
 
 - Allow AMD AVIC support on systems with physical APIC ID above 255
 
 - Better API to disable virtualization quirks
 
 - Fixes and optimizations for the zapping of page tables:
 
   - Zap roots in two passes, avoiding RCU read-side critical sections
     that last too long for very large guests backed by 4 KiB SPTEs.
 
   - Zap invalid and defunct roots asynchronously via concurrency-managed
     work queue.
 
   - Allowing yielding when zapping TDP MMU roots in response to the root's
     last reference being put.
 
   - Batch more TLB flushes with an RCU trick.  Whoever frees the paging
     structure now holds RCU as a proxy for all vCPUs running in the guest,
     i.e. to prolongs the grace period on their behalf.  It then kicks the
     the vCPUs out of guest mode before doing rcu_read_unlock().
 
 Generic:
 
 - Introduce __vcalloc and use it for very large allocations that
   need memcg accounting
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm

Pull kvm updates from Paolo Bonzini:
 "ARM:
   - Proper emulation of the OSLock feature of the debug architecture

   - Scalibility improvements for the MMU lock when dirty logging is on

   - New VMID allocator, which will eventually help with SVA in VMs

   - Better support for PMUs in heterogenous systems

   - PSCI 1.1 support, enabling support for SYSTEM_RESET2

   - Implement CONFIG_DEBUG_LIST at EL2

   - Make CONFIG_ARM64_ERRATUM_2077057 default y

   - Reduce the overhead of VM exit when no interrupt is pending

   - Remove traces of 32bit ARM host support from the documentation

   - Updated vgic selftests

   - Various cleanups, doc updates and spelling fixes

  RISC-V:
   - Prevent KVM_COMPAT from being selected

   - Optimize __kvm_riscv_switch_to() implementation

   - RISC-V SBI v0.3 support

  s390:
   - memop selftest

   - fix SCK locking

   - adapter interruptions virtualization for secure guests

   - add Claudio Imbrenda as maintainer

   - first step to do proper storage key checking

  x86:
   - Continue switching kvm_x86_ops to static_call(); introduce
     static_call_cond() and __static_call_ret0 when applicable.

   - Cleanup unused arguments in several functions

   - Synthesize AMD 0x80000021 leaf

   - Fixes and optimization for Hyper-V sparse-bank hypercalls

   - Implement Hyper-V's enlightened MSR bitmap for nested SVM

   - Remove MMU auditing

   - Eager splitting of page tables (new aka "TDP" MMU only) when dirty
     page tracking is enabled

   - Cleanup the implementation of the guest PGD cache

   - Preparation for the implementation of Intel IPI virtualization

   - Fix some segment descriptor checks in the emulator

   - Allow AMD AVIC support on systems with physical APIC ID above 255

   - Better API to disable virtualization quirks

   - Fixes and optimizations for the zapping of page tables:

      - Zap roots in two passes, avoiding RCU read-side critical
        sections that last too long for very large guests backed by 4
        KiB SPTEs.

      - Zap invalid and defunct roots asynchronously via
        concurrency-managed work queue.

      - Allowing yielding when zapping TDP MMU roots in response to the
        root's last reference being put.

      - Batch more TLB flushes with an RCU trick. Whoever frees the
        paging structure now holds RCU as a proxy for all vCPUs running
        in the guest, i.e. to prolongs the grace period on their behalf.
        It then kicks the the vCPUs out of guest mode before doing
        rcu_read_unlock().

  Generic:
   - Introduce __vcalloc and use it for very large allocations that need
     memcg accounting"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (246 commits)
  KVM: use kvcalloc for array allocations
  KVM: x86: Introduce KVM_CAP_DISABLE_QUIRKS2
  kvm: x86: Require const tsc for RT
  KVM: x86: synthesize CPUID leaf 0x80000021h if useful
  KVM: x86: add support for CPUID leaf 0x80000021
  KVM: x86: do not use KVM_X86_OP_OPTIONAL_RET0 for get_mt_mask
  Revert "KVM: x86/mmu: Zap only TDP MMU leafs in kvm_zap_gfn_range()"
  kvm: x86/mmu: Flush TLB before zap_gfn_range releases RCU
  KVM: arm64: fix typos in comments
  KVM: arm64: Generalise VM features into a set of flags
  KVM: s390: selftests: Add error memop tests
  KVM: s390: selftests: Add more copy memop tests
  KVM: s390: selftests: Add named stages for memop test
  KVM: s390: selftests: Add macro as abstraction for MEM_OP
  KVM: s390: selftests: Split memop tests
  KVM: s390x: fix SCK locking
  RISC-V: KVM: Implement SBI HSM suspend call
  RISC-V: KVM: Add common kvm_riscv_vcpu_wfi() function
  RISC-V: Add SBI HSM suspend related defines
  RISC-V: KVM: Implement SBI v0.3 SRST extension
  ...
2022-03-24 11:58:57 -07:00
Vladimir Murzin
def8c222f0 arm64: Add support of PAuth QARMA3 architected algorithm
QARMA3 is relaxed version of the QARMA5 algorithm which expected to
reduce the latency of calculation while still delivering a suitable
level of security.

Support for QARMA3 can be discovered via ID_AA64ISAR2_EL1

    APA3, bits [15:12] Indicates whether the QARMA3 algorithm is
                       implemented in the PE for address
                       authentication in AArch64 state.

    GPA3, bits [11:8]  Indicates whether the QARMA3 algorithm is
                       implemented in the PE for generic code
                       authentication in AArch64 state.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Murzin <vladimir.murzin@arm.com>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220224124952.119612-4-vladimir.murzin@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2022-02-25 13:38:52 +00:00
Oliver Upton
7dabf02f43 KVM: arm64: Emulate the OS Lock
The OS lock blocks all debug exceptions at every EL. To date, KVM has
not implemented the OS lock for its guests, despite the fact that it is
mandatory per the architecture. Simple context switching between the
guest and host is not appropriate, as its effects are not constrained to
the guest context.

Emulate the OS Lock by clearing MDE and SS in MDSCR_EL1, thereby
blocking all but software breakpoint instructions.

Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oupton@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220203174159.2887882-5-oupton@google.com
2022-02-08 14:23:41 +00:00
Oliver Upton
f24adc65c5 KVM: arm64: Allow guest to set the OSLK bit
Allow writes to OSLAR and forward the OSLK bit to OSLSR. Do nothing with
the value for now.

Reviewed-by: Reiji Watanabe <reijiw@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oupton@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220203174159.2887882-4-oupton@google.com
2022-02-08 14:23:41 +00:00
Oliver Upton
d42e26716d KVM: arm64: Stash OSLSR_EL1 in the cpu context
An upcoming change to KVM will emulate the OS Lock from the PoV of the
guest. Add OSLSR_EL1 to the cpu context and handle reads using the
stored value. Define some mnemonics for for handling the OSLM field and
use them to make the reset value of OSLSR_EL1 more readable.

Wire up a custom handler for writes from userspace and prevent any of
the invariant bits from changing. Note that the OSLK bit is not
invariant and will be made writable by the aforementioned change.

Reviewed-by: Reiji Watanabe <reijiw@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oupton@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220203174159.2887882-3-oupton@google.com
2022-02-08 14:23:41 +00:00
Oliver Upton
e2ffceaae5 KVM: arm64: Correctly treat writes to OSLSR_EL1 as undefined
Writes to OSLSR_EL1 are UNDEFINED and should never trap from EL1 to
EL2, but the kvm trap handler for OSLSR_EL1 handles writes via
ignore_write(). This is confusing to readers of code, but should have
no functional impact.

For clarity, use write_to_read_only() rather than ignore_write(). If a
trap is unexpectedly taken to EL2 in violation of the architecture, this
will WARN_ONCE() and inject an undef into the guest.

Reviewed-by: Reiji Watanabe <reijiw@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
[adopted Mark's changelog suggestion, thanks!]
Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oupton@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220203174159.2887882-2-oupton@google.com
2022-02-08 14:23:40 +00:00
Joey Gouly
9e45365f14 arm64: add ID_AA64ISAR2_EL1 sys register
This is a new ID register, introduced in 8.7.

Signed-off-by: Joey Gouly <joey.gouly@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Cc: Alexandru Elisei <alexandru.elisei@arm.com>
Cc: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Cc: Reiji Watanabe <reijiw@google.com>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211210165432.8106-3-joey.gouly@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2021-12-13 18:53:00 +00:00
Marc Zyngier
be08c3cf3c Merge branch kvm-arm64/pkvm/fixed-features into kvmarm-master/next
* kvm-arm64/pkvm/fixed-features: (22 commits)
  : .
  : Add the pKVM fixed feature that allows a bunch of exceptions
  : to either be forbidden or be easily handled at EL2.
  : .
  KVM: arm64: pkvm: Give priority to standard traps over pvm handling
  KVM: arm64: pkvm: Pass vpcu instead of kvm to kvm_get_exit_handler_array()
  KVM: arm64: pkvm: Move kvm_handle_pvm_restricted around
  KVM: arm64: pkvm: Consolidate include files
  KVM: arm64: pkvm: Preserve pending SError on exit from AArch32
  KVM: arm64: pkvm: Handle GICv3 traps as required
  KVM: arm64: pkvm: Drop sysregs that should never be routed to the host
  KVM: arm64: pkvm: Drop AArch32-specific registers
  KVM: arm64: pkvm: Make the ERR/ERX*_EL1 registers RAZ/WI
  KVM: arm64: pkvm: Use a single function to expose all id-regs
  KVM: arm64: Fix early exit ptrauth handling
  KVM: arm64: Handle protected guests at 32 bits
  KVM: arm64: Trap access to pVM restricted features
  KVM: arm64: Move sanitized copies of CPU features
  KVM: arm64: Initialize trap registers for protected VMs
  KVM: arm64: Add handlers for protected VM System Registers
  KVM: arm64: Simplify masking out MTE in feature id reg
  KVM: arm64: Add missing field descriptor for MDCR_EL2
  KVM: arm64: Pass struct kvm to per-EC handlers
  KVM: arm64: Move early handlers to per-EC handlers
  ...

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2021-10-18 17:20:50 +01:00
Marc Zyngier
20a3043075 Merge branch kvm-arm64/vgic-fixes-5.16 into kvmarm-master/next
* kvm-arm64/vgic-fixes-5.16:
  : .
  : Multiple updates to the GICv3 emulation in order to better support
  : the dreadful Apple M1 that only implements half of it, and in a
  : broken way...
  : .
  KVM: arm64: vgic-v3: Align emulated cpuif LPI state machine with the pseudocode
  KVM: arm64: vgic-v3: Don't advertise ICC_CTLR_EL1.SEIS
  KVM: arm64: vgic-v3: Reduce common group trapping to ICV_DIR_EL1 when possible
  KVM: arm64: vgic-v3: Work around GICv3 locally generated SErrors
  KVM: arm64: Force ID_AA64PFR0_EL1.GIC=1 when exposing a virtual GICv3

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2021-10-17 11:10:14 +01:00
Marc Zyngier
562e530fd7 KVM: arm64: Force ID_AA64PFR0_EL1.GIC=1 when exposing a virtual GICv3
Until now, we always let ID_AA64PFR0_EL1.GIC reflect the value
visible on the host, even if we were running a GICv2-enabled VM
on a GICv3+compat host.

That's fine, but we also now have the case of a host that does not
expose ID_AA64PFR0_EL1.GIC==1 despite having a vGIC. Yes, this is
confusing. Thank you M1.

Let's go back to first principles and expose ID_AA64PFR0_EL1.GIC=1
when a GICv3 is exposed to the guest. This also hides a GICv4.1
CPU interface from the guest which has no business knowing about
the v4.1 extension.

Reviewed-by: Alexandru Elisei <alexandru.elisei@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211010150910.2911495-2-maz@kernel.org
2021-10-17 11:06:36 +01:00
Fuad Tabba
16dd1fbb12 KVM: arm64: Simplify masking out MTE in feature id reg
Simplify code for hiding MTE support in feature id register when
MTE is not enabled/supported by KVM.

No functional change intended.

Signed-off-by: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211010145636.1950948-7-tabba@google.com
2021-10-11 14:57:29 +01:00
Alexandru Elisei
ebf6aa8c04 KVM: arm64: Replace get_raz_id_reg() with get_raz_reg()
Reading a RAZ ID register isn't different from reading any other RAZ
register, so get rid of get_raz_id_reg() and replace it with get_raz_reg(),
which does the same thing, but does it without going through two layers of
indirection.

No functional change.

Suggested-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexandru Elisei <alexandru.elisei@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211011105840.155815-4-alexandru.elisei@arm.com
2021-10-11 14:13:59 +01:00
Alexandru Elisei
5a43097623 KVM: arm64: Use get_raz_reg() for userspace reads of PMSWINC_EL0
PMSWINC_EL0 is a write-only register and was initially part of the VCPU
register state, but was later removed in commit 7a3ba3095a32 ("KVM:
arm64: Remove PMSWINC_EL0 shadow register"). To prevent regressions, the
register was kept accessible from userspace as Read-As-Zero (RAZ).

The read function that is used to handle userspace reads of this
register is get_raz_id_reg(), which, while technically correct, as it
returns 0, it is not semantically correct, as PMSWINC_EL0 is not an ID
register as the function name suggests.

Add a new function, get_raz_reg(), to use it as the accessor for
PMSWINC_EL0, as to not conflate get_raz_id_reg() to handle other types
of registers.

No functional change intended.

Signed-off-by: Alexandru Elisei <alexandru.elisei@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211011105840.155815-3-alexandru.elisei@arm.com
2021-10-11 14:13:59 +01:00
Alexandru Elisei
00d5101b25 KVM: arm64: Return early from read_id_reg() if register is RAZ
If read_id_reg() is called for an ID register which is Read-As-Zero (RAZ),
it initializes the return value to zero, then goes through a list of
registers which require special handling before returning the final value.

By not returning as soon as it checks that the register should be RAZ, the
function creates the opportunity for bugs, if, for example, a patch changes
a register to RAZ (like has happened with PMSWINC_EL0 in commit
11663111cd49), but doesn't remove the special handling from read_id_reg();
or if a register is RAZ in certain situations, but readable in others.

Return early to make it impossible for a RAZ register to be anything other
than zero.

Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexandru Elisei <alexandru.elisei@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211011105840.155815-2-alexandru.elisei@arm.com
2021-10-11 14:13:58 +01:00
Marc Zyngier
7c7b363d62 Merge branch kvm-arm64/pkvm-fixed-features-prologue into kvmarm-master/next
* kvm-arm64/pkvm-fixed-features-prologue:
  : Rework a bunch of common infrastructure as a prologue
  : to Fuad Tabba's protected VM fixed feature series.
  KVM: arm64: Upgrade trace_kvm_arm_set_dreg32() to 64bit
  KVM: arm64: Add config register bit definitions
  KVM: arm64: Add feature register flag definitions
  KVM: arm64: Track value of cptr_el2 in struct kvm_vcpu_arch
  KVM: arm64: Keep mdcr_el2's value as set by __init_el2_debug
  KVM: arm64: Restore mdcr_el2 from vcpu
  KVM: arm64: Refactor sys_regs.h,c for nVHE reuse
  KVM: arm64: Fix names of config register fields
  KVM: arm64: MDCR_EL2 is a 64-bit register
  KVM: arm64: Remove trailing whitespace in comment
  KVM: arm64: placeholder to check if VM is protected

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2021-08-20 12:23:53 +01:00
Fuad Tabba
f76f89e2f7 KVM: arm64: Refactor sys_regs.h,c for nVHE reuse
Refactor sys_regs.h and sys_regs.c to make it easier to reuse
common code. It will be used in nVHE in a later patch.

Note that the refactored code uses __inline_bsearch for find_reg
instead of bsearch to avoid copying the bsearch code for nVHE.

No functional change intended.

Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210817081134.2918285-6-tabba@google.com
2021-08-20 11:12:17 +01:00
Fuad Tabba
e6bc555c96 KVM: arm64: Remove trailing whitespace in comment
Remove trailing whitespace from comment in trap_dbgauthstatus_el1().

No functional change intended.

Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210817081134.2918285-3-tabba@google.com
2021-08-20 11:12:16 +01:00
Marc Zyngier
7a3ba3095a KVM: arm64: Remove PMSWINC_EL0 shadow register
We keep an entry for the PMSWINC_EL0 register in the vcpu structure,
while *never* writing anything there outside of reset.

Given that the register is defined as write-only, that we always
trap when this register is accessed, there is little point in saving
anything anyway.

Get rid of the entry, and save a mighty 8 bytes per vcpu structure.

We still need to keep it exposed to userspace in order to preserve
backward compatibility with previously saved VMs. Since userspace
cannot expect any effect of writing to PMSWINC_EL0, treat the
register as RAZ/WI for the purpose of userspace access.

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210719123902.1493805-5-maz@kernel.org
2021-08-02 14:26:34 +01:00
Marc Zyngier
f5eff40058 KVM: arm64: Drop unnecessary masking of PMU registers
We always sanitise our PMU sysreg on the write side, so there
is no need to do it on the read side as well.

Drop the unnecessary masking.

Acked-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Reviewed-by: Alexandre Chartre <alexandre.chartre@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexandru Elisei <alexandru.elisei@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210719123902.1493805-3-maz@kernel.org
2021-08-02 14:26:33 +01:00
Marc Zyngier
0ab410a93d KVM: arm64: Narrow PMU sysreg reset values to architectural requirements
A number of the PMU sysregs expose reset values that are not
compliant with the architecture (set bits in the RES0 ranges,
for example).

This in turn has the effect that we need to pointlessly mask
some register fields when using them.

Let's start by making sure we don't have illegal values in the
shadow registers at reset time. This affects all the registers
that dedicate one bit per counter, the counters themselves,
PMEVTYPERn_EL0 and PMSELR_EL0.

Reported-by: Alexandre Chartre <alexandre.chartre@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexandre Chartre <alexandre.chartre@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Alexandru Elisei <alexandru.elisei@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210719123902.1493805-2-maz@kernel.org
2021-08-02 14:26:33 +01:00
Steven Price
673638f434 KVM: arm64: Expose KVM_ARM_CAP_MTE
It's now safe for the VMM to enable MTE in a guest, so expose the
capability to user space.

Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Price <steven.price@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210621111716.37157-5-steven.price@arm.com
2021-06-22 14:08:06 +01:00
Steven Price
e1f358b504 KVM: arm64: Save/restore MTE registers
Define the new system registers that MTE introduces and context switch
them. The MTE feature is still hidden from the ID register as it isn't
supported in a VM yet.

Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Price <steven.price@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210621111716.37157-4-steven.price@arm.com
2021-06-22 14:08:05 +01:00
Steven Price
ea7fc1bb1c KVM: arm64: Introduce MTE VM feature
Add a new VM feature 'KVM_ARM_CAP_MTE' which enables memory tagging
for a VM. This will expose the feature to the guest and automatically
tag memory pages touched by the VM as PG_mte_tagged (and clear the tag
storage) to ensure that the guest cannot see stale tags, and so that
the tags are correctly saved/restored across swap.

Actually exposing the new capability to user space happens in a later
patch.

Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Price <steven.price@arm.com>
[maz: move VM_SHARED sampling into the critical section]
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210621111716.37157-3-steven.price@arm.com
2021-06-22 14:08:05 +01:00
Marc Zyngier
cb853ded1d KVM: arm64: Fix debug register indexing
Commit 03fdfb2690099 ("KVM: arm64: Don't write junk to sysregs on
reset") flipped the register number to 0 for all the debug registers
in the sysreg table, hereby indicating that these registers live
in a separate shadow structure.

However, the author of this patch failed to realise that all the
accessors are using that particular index instead of the register
encoding, resulting in all the registers hitting index 0. Not quite
a valid implementation of the architecture...

Address the issue by fixing all the accessors to use the CRm field
of the encoding, which contains the debug register index.

Fixes: 03fdfb2690099 ("KVM: arm64: Don't write junk to sysregs on reset")
Reported-by: Ricardo Koller <ricarkol@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2021-05-15 10:27:59 +01:00
Marc Zyngier
fbb31e5f3a Merge branch 'kvm-arm64/debug-5.13' into kvmarm-master/next
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2021-04-13 15:34:15 +01:00
Alexandru Elisei
96f4f6809b KVM: arm64: Don't advertise FEAT_SPE to guests
Even though KVM sets up MDCR_EL2 to trap accesses to the SPE buffer and
sampling control registers and to inject an undefined exception, the
presence of FEAT_SPE is still advertised in the ID_AA64DFR0_EL1 register,
if the hardware supports it. Getting an undefined exception when accessing
a register usually happens for a hardware feature which is not implemented,
and indeed this is how PMU emulation is handled when the virtual machine
has been created without the KVM_ARM_VCPU_PMU_V3 feature. Let's be
consistent and never advertise FEAT_SPE, because KVM doesn't have support
for emulating it yet.

Signed-off-by: Alexandru Elisei <alexandru.elisei@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210409152154.198566-3-alexandru.elisei@arm.com
2021-04-11 09:46:13 +01:00
Alexandru Elisei
13611bc80d KVM: arm64: Don't print warning when trapping SPE registers
KVM sets up MDCR_EL2 to trap accesses to the SPE buffer and sampling
control registers and it relies on the fact that KVM injects an undefined
exception for unknown registers. This mechanism of injecting undefined
exceptions also prints a warning message for the host kernel; for example,
when a guest tries to access PMSIDR_EL1:

[    2.691830] kvm [142]: Unsupported guest sys_reg access at: 80009e78 [800003c5]
[    2.691830]  { Op0( 3), Op1( 0), CRn( 9), CRm( 9), Op2( 7), func_read },

This is unnecessary, because KVM has explicitly configured trapping of
those registers and is well aware of their existence. Prevent the warning
by adding the SPE registers to the list of registers that KVM emulates.
The access function will inject the undefined exception.

Signed-off-by: Alexandru Elisei <alexandru.elisei@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210409152154.198566-2-alexandru.elisei@arm.com
2021-04-11 09:46:12 +01:00
Suzuki K Poulose
cc427cbb15 KVM: arm64: Handle access to TRFCR_EL1
Rather than falling to an "unhandled access", inject add an explicit
"undefined access" for TRFCR_EL1 access from the guest.

Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210405164307.1720226-6-suzuki.poulose@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>
2021-04-06 16:05:12 -06:00
Marc Zyngier
c93199e93e Merge branch 'kvm-arm64/pmu-debug-fixes-5.11' into kvmarm-master/next
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2021-02-12 14:08:41 +00:00
Alexandru Elisei
8c358b29e0 KVM: arm64: Correct spelling of DBGDIDR register
The aarch32 debug ID register is called DBG*D*IDR (emphasis added), not
DBGIDR, use the correct spelling.

Signed-off-by: Alexandru Elisei <alexandru.elisei@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210128132823.35067-1-alexandru.elisei@arm.com
2021-02-03 11:01:19 +00:00
Marc Zyngier
46081078fe KVM: arm64: Upgrade PMU support to ARMv8.4
Upgrading the PMU code from ARMv8.1 to ARMv8.4 turns out to be
pretty easy. All that is required is support for PMMIR_EL1, which
is read-only, and for which returning 0 is a valid option as long
as we don't advertise STALL_SLOT as an implemented event.

Let's just do that and adjust what we return to the guest.

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2021-02-03 11:00:22 +00:00
Marc Zyngier
94893fc9ad KVM: arm64: Limit the debug architecture to ARMv8.0
Let's not pretend we support anything but ARMv8.0 as far as the
debug architecture is concerned.

Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexandru Elisei <alexandru.elisei@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2021-02-03 11:00:08 +00:00
Marc Zyngier
c885793558 KVM: arm64: Refactor filtering of ID registers
Our current ID register filtering is starting to be a mess of if()
statements, and isn't going to get any saner.

Let's turn it into a switch(), which has a chance of being more
readable, and introduce a FEATURE() macro that allows easy generation
of feature masks.

No functionnal change intended.

Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexandru Elisei <alexandru.elisei@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2021-02-03 11:00:01 +00:00
Marc Zyngier
99b6a4013f KVM: arm64: Add handling of AArch32 PCMEID{2,3} PMUv3 registers
Despite advertising support for AArch32 PMUv3p1, we fail to handle
the PMCEID{2,3} registers, which conveniently alias with the top
bits of PMCEID{0,1}_EL1.

Implement these registers with the usual AA32(HI/LO) aliasing
mechanism.

Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2021-02-03 10:59:26 +00:00
Marc Zyngier
cb95914685 KVM: arm64: Fix AArch32 PMUv3 capping
We shouldn't expose *any* PMU capability when no PMU has been
configured for this VM.

Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexandru Elisei <alexandru.elisei@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2021-02-03 10:59:16 +00:00
Marc Zyngier
bea7e97fef KVM: arm64: Fix missing RES1 in emulation of DBGBIDR
The AArch32 CP14 DBGDIDR has bit 15 set to RES1, which our current
emulation doesn't set. Just add the missing bit.

Reported-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexandru Elisei <alexandru.elisei@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2021-02-03 10:59:06 +00:00
Alexandru Elisei
7ba8b4380a KVM: arm64: Use the reg_to_encoding() macro instead of sys_reg()
The reg_to_encoding() macro is a wrapper over sys_reg() and conveniently
takes a sys_reg_desc or a sys_reg_params argument and returns the 32 bit
register encoding. Use it instead of calling sys_reg() directly.

Signed-off-by: Alexandru Elisei <alexandru.elisei@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210106144218.110665-1-alexandru.elisei@arm.com
2021-01-14 11:09:38 +00:00
Marc Zyngier
7ded92e25c KVM: arm64: Simplify handling of absent PMU system registers
Now that all PMU registers are gated behind a .visibility callback,
remove the other checks against an absent PMU.

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2021-01-14 11:02:52 +00:00
Marc Zyngier
11663111cd KVM: arm64: Hide PMU registers from userspace when not available
It appears that while we are now able to properly hide PMU
registers from the guest when a PMU isn't available (either
because none has been configured, the host doesn't have
the PMU support compiled in, or that the HW doesn't have
one at all), we are still exposing more than we should to
userspace.

Introduce a visibility callback gating all the PMU registers,
which covers both usrespace and guest.

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2021-01-14 11:02:51 +00:00
Marc Zyngier
957cbca731 KVM: arm64: Remove spurious semicolon in reg_to_encoding()
Although not a problem right now, it flared up while working
on some other aspects of the code-base. Remove the useless
semicolon.

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2020-12-31 15:05:46 +00:00
Marc Zyngier
2a5f1b67ec KVM: arm64: Don't access PMCR_EL0 when no PMU is available
We reset the guest's view of PMCR_EL0 unconditionally, based on
the host's view of this register. It is however legal for an
implementation not to provide any PMU, resulting in an UNDEF.

The obvious fix is to skip the reset of this shadow register
when no PMU is available, sidestepping the issue entirely.
If no PMU is available, the guest is not able to request
a virtual PMU anyway, so not doing nothing is the right thing
to do!

It is unlikely that this bug can hit any HW implementation
though, as they all provide a PMU. It has been found using nested
virt with the host KVM not implementing the PMU itself.

Fixes: ab9468340d2bc ("arm64: KVM: Add access handler for PMCR register")
Reviewed-by: Alexandru Elisei <alexandru.elisei@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201210083059.1277162-1-maz@kernel.org
2020-12-22 10:47:09 +00:00
Marc Zyngier
f86e54653e Merge remote-tracking branch 'origin/kvm-arm64/csv3' into kvmarm-master/queue
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2020-12-03 19:12:24 +00:00
Marc Zyngier
4f1df628d4 KVM: arm64: Advertise ID_AA64PFR0_EL1.CSV3=1 if the CPUs are Meltdown-safe
Cores that predate the introduction of ID_AA64PFR0_EL1.CSV3 to
the ARMv8 architecture have this field set to 0, even of some of
them are not affected by the vulnerability.

The kernel maintains a list of unaffected cores (A53, A55 and a few
others) so that it doesn't impose an expensive mitigation uncessarily.

As we do for CSV2, let's expose the CSV3 property to guests that run
on HW that is effectively not vulnerable. This can be reset to zero
by writing to the ID register from userspace, ensuring that VMs can
be migrated despite the new property being set.

Reported-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2020-11-30 16:02:53 +00:00
Marc Zyngier
bb528f4f57 Merge branch 'kvm-arm64/cache-demux' into kvmarm-master/next
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2020-11-27 19:48:12 +00:00