69459 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
zhangyi (F)
6b22489911 ext4: do not try to set xattr into ea_inode if value is empty
Syzbot report a warning that ext4 may create an empty ea_inode if set
an empty extent attribute to a file on the file system which is no free
blocks left.

  WARNING: CPU: 6 PID: 10667 at fs/ext4/xattr.c:1640 ext4_xattr_set_entry+0x10f8/0x1114 fs/ext4/xattr.c:1640
  ...
  Call trace:
   ext4_xattr_set_entry+0x10f8/0x1114 fs/ext4/xattr.c:1640
   ext4_xattr_block_set+0x1d0/0x1b1c fs/ext4/xattr.c:1942
   ext4_xattr_set_handle+0x8a0/0xf1c fs/ext4/xattr.c:2390
   ext4_xattr_set+0x120/0x1f0 fs/ext4/xattr.c:2491
   ext4_xattr_trusted_set+0x48/0x5c fs/ext4/xattr_trusted.c:37
   __vfs_setxattr+0x208/0x23c fs/xattr.c:177
  ...

Now, ext4 try to store extent attribute into an external inode if
ext4_xattr_block_set() return -ENOSPC, but for the case of store an
empty extent attribute, store the extent entry into the extent
attribute block is enough. A simple reproduce below.

  fallocate test.img -l 1M
  mkfs.ext4 -F -b 2048 -O ea_inode test.img
  mount test.img /mnt
  dd if=/dev/zero of=/mnt/foo bs=2048 count=500
  setfattr -n "user.test" /mnt/foo

Reported-by: syzbot+98b881fdd8ebf45ab4ae@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Fixes: 9c6e7853c531 ("ext4: reserve space for xattr entries/names")
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: zhangyi (F) <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210305120508.298465-1-yi.zhang@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2021-03-21 00:09:17 -04:00
zhangyi (F)
5dccdc5a19 ext4: do not iput inode under running transaction in ext4_rename()
In ext4_rename(), when RENAME_WHITEOUT failed to add new entry into
directory, it ends up dropping new created whiteout inode under the
running transaction. After commit <9b88f9fb0d2> ("ext4: Do not iput inode
under running transaction"), we follow the assumptions that evict() does
not get called from a transaction context but in ext4_rename() it breaks
this suggestion. Although it's not a real problem, better to obey it, so
this patch add inode to orphan list and stop transaction before final
iput().

Signed-off-by: zhangyi (F) <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210303131703.330415-2-yi.zhang@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2021-03-21 00:09:14 -04:00
zhangyi (F)
b7ff91fd03 ext4: find old entry again if failed to rename whiteout
If we failed to add new entry on rename whiteout, we cannot reset the
old->de entry directly, because the old->de could have moved from under
us during make indexed dir. So find the old entry again before reset is
needed, otherwise it may corrupt the filesystem as below.

  /dev/sda: Entry '00000001' in ??? (12) has deleted/unused inode 15. CLEARED.
  /dev/sda: Unattached inode 75
  /dev/sda: UNEXPECTED INCONSISTENCY; RUN fsck MANUALLY.

Fixes: 6b4b8e6b4ad ("ext4: fix bug for rename with RENAME_WHITEOUT")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: zhangyi (F) <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210303131703.330415-1-yi.zhang@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2021-03-21 00:03:39 -04:00
Eric Biggers
f053cf7aa6 ext4: fix error handling in ext4_end_enable_verity()
ext4 didn't properly clean up if verity failed to be enabled on a file:

- It left verity metadata (pages past EOF) in the page cache, which
  would be exposed to userspace if the file was later extended.

- It didn't truncate the verity metadata at all (either from cache or
  from disk) if an error occurred while setting the verity bit.

Fix these bugs by adding a call to truncate_inode_pages() and ensuring
that we truncate the verity metadata (both from cache and from disk) in
all error paths.  Also rework the code to cleanly separate the success
path from the error paths, which makes it much easier to understand.

Reported-by: Yunlei He <heyunlei@hihonor.com>
Fixes: c93d8f885809 ("ext4: add basic fs-verity support")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.4+
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210302200420.137977-2-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2021-03-11 10:38:50 -05:00
Zhaolong Zhang
c915fb80ea ext4: fix bh ref count on error paths
__ext4_journalled_writepage should drop bhs' ref count on error paths

Signed-off-by: Zhaolong Zhang <zhangzl2013@126.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1614678151-70481-1-git-send-email-zhangzl2013@126.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2021-03-06 11:56:11 -05:00
Sabyrzhan Tasbolatov
f91436d55a fs/ext4: fix integer overflow in s_log_groups_per_flex
syzbot found UBSAN: shift-out-of-bounds in ext4_mb_init [1], when
1 << sbi->s_es->s_log_groups_per_flex is bigger than UINT_MAX,
where sbi->s_mb_prefetch is unsigned integer type.

32 is the maximum allowed power of s_log_groups_per_flex. Following if
check will also trigger UBSAN shift-out-of-bound:

if (1 << sbi->s_es->s_log_groups_per_flex >= UINT_MAX) {

So I'm checking it against the raw number, perhaps there is another way
to calculate UINT_MAX max power. Also use min_t as to make sure it's
uint type.

[1] UBSAN: shift-out-of-bounds in fs/ext4/mballoc.c:2713:24
shift exponent 60 is too large for 32-bit type 'int'
Call Trace:
 __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:79 [inline]
 dump_stack+0x137/0x1be lib/dump_stack.c:120
 ubsan_epilogue lib/ubsan.c:148 [inline]
 __ubsan_handle_shift_out_of_bounds+0x432/0x4d0 lib/ubsan.c:395
 ext4_mb_init_backend fs/ext4/mballoc.c:2713 [inline]
 ext4_mb_init+0x19bc/0x19f0 fs/ext4/mballoc.c:2898
 ext4_fill_super+0xc2ec/0xfbe0 fs/ext4/super.c:4983

Reported-by: syzbot+a8b4b0c60155e87e9484@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Sabyrzhan Tasbolatov <snovitoll@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210224095800.3350002-1-snovitoll@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2021-03-06 11:56:11 -05:00
Jan Kara
163f0ec1df ext4: add reclaim checks to xattr code
Syzbot is reporting that ext4 can enter fs reclaim from kvmalloc() while
the transaction is started like:

  fs_reclaim_acquire+0x117/0x150 mm/page_alloc.c:4340
  might_alloc include/linux/sched/mm.h:193 [inline]
  slab_pre_alloc_hook mm/slab.h:493 [inline]
  slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:2817 [inline]
  __kmalloc_node+0x5f/0x430 mm/slub.c:4015
  kmalloc_node include/linux/slab.h:575 [inline]
  kvmalloc_node+0x61/0xf0 mm/util.c:587
  kvmalloc include/linux/mm.h:781 [inline]
  ext4_xattr_inode_cache_find fs/ext4/xattr.c:1465 [inline]
  ext4_xattr_inode_lookup_create fs/ext4/xattr.c:1508 [inline]
  ext4_xattr_set_entry+0x1ce6/0x3780 fs/ext4/xattr.c:1649
  ext4_xattr_ibody_set+0x78/0x2b0 fs/ext4/xattr.c:2224
  ext4_xattr_set_handle+0x8f4/0x13e0 fs/ext4/xattr.c:2380
  ext4_xattr_set+0x13a/0x340 fs/ext4/xattr.c:2493

This should be impossible since transaction start sets PF_MEMALLOC_NOFS.
Add some assertions to the code to catch if something isn't working as
expected early.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-ext4/000000000000563a0205bafb7970@google.com/
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210222171626.21884-1-jack@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2021-03-06 11:56:10 -05:00
Eric Whitney
efc6134527 ext4: shrink race window in ext4_should_retry_alloc()
When generic/371 is run on kvm-xfstests using 5.10 and 5.11 kernels, it
fails at significant rates on the two test scenarios that disable
delayed allocation (ext3conv and data_journal) and force actual block
allocation for the fallocate and pwrite functions in the test.  The
failure rate on 5.10 for both ext3conv and data_journal on one test
system typically runs about 85%.  On 5.11, the failure rate on ext3conv
sometimes drops to as low as 1% while the rate on data_journal
increases to nearly 100%.

The observed failures are largely due to ext4_should_retry_alloc()
cutting off block allocation retries when s_mb_free_pending (used to
indicate that a transaction in progress will free blocks) is 0.
However, free space is usually available when this occurs during runs
of generic/371.  It appears that a thread attempting to allocate
blocks is just missing transaction commits in other threads that
increase the free cluster count and reset s_mb_free_pending while
the allocating thread isn't running.  Explicitly testing for free space
availability avoids this race.

The current code uses a post-increment operator in the conditional
expression that determines whether the retry limit has been exceeded.
This means that the conditional expression uses the value of the
retry counter before it's increased, resulting in an extra retry cycle.
The current code actually retries twice before hitting its retry limit
rather than once.

Increasing the retry limit to 3 from the current actual maximum retry
count of 2 in combination with the change described above reduces the
observed failure rate to less that 0.1% on both ext3conv and
data_journal with what should be limited impact on users sensitive to
the overhead caused by retries.

A per filesystem percpu counter exported via sysfs is added to allow
users or developers to track the number of times the retry limit is
exceeded without resorting to debugging methods.  This should provide
some insight into worst case retry behavior.

Signed-off-by: Eric Whitney <enwlinux@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210218151132.19678-1-enwlinux@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2021-03-06 11:56:10 -05:00
Linus Torvalds
8b24ef4478 pstore fixes for v5.12-rc2
- Rate-limit ECC warnings (Dmitry Osipenko)
 
 - Fix error path check for NULL (Tetsuo Handa)
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Merge tag 'pstore-v5.12-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux

Pull pstore fixes from Kees Cook:

 - Rate-limit ECC warnings (Dmitry Osipenko)

 - Fix error path check for NULL (Tetsuo Handa)

* tag 'pstore-v5.12-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux:
  pstore/ram: Rate-limit "uncorrectable error in header" message
  pstore: Fix warning in pstore_kill_sb()
2021-03-05 17:21:25 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
f292e8730a io_uring-5.12-2021-03-05
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Merge tag 'io_uring-5.12-2021-03-05' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block

Pull io_uring fixes from Jens Axboe:
 "A bit of a mix between fallout from the worker change, cleanups and
  reductions now possible from that change, and fixes in general. In
  detail:

   - Fully serialize manager and worker creation, fixing races due to
     that.

   - Clean up some naming that had gone stale.

   - SQPOLL fixes.

   - Fix race condition around task_work rework that went into this
     merge window.

   - Implement unshare. Used for when the original task does unshare(2)
     or setuid/seteuid and friends, drops the original workers and forks
     new ones.

   - Drop the only remaining piece of state shuffling we had left, which
     was cred. Move it into issue instead, and we can drop all of that
     code too.

   - Kill f_op->flush() usage. That was such a nasty hack that we had
     out of necessity, we no longer need it.

   - Following from ->flush() removal, we can also drop various bits of
     ctx state related to SQPOLL and cancelations.

   - Fix an issue with IOPOLL retry, which originally was fallout from a
     filemap change (removing iov_iter_revert()), but uncovered an issue
     with iovec re-import too late.

   - Fix an issue with system suspend.

   - Use xchg() for fallback work, instead of cmpxchg().

   - Properly destroy io-wq on exec.

   - Add create_io_thread() core helper, and use that in io-wq and
     io_uring. This allows us to remove various silly completion events
     related to thread setup.

   - A few error handling fixes.

  This should be the grunt of fixes necessary for the new workers, next
  week should be quieter. We've got a pending series from Pavel on
  cancelations, and how tasks and rings are indexed. Outside of that,
  should just be minor fixes. Even with these fixes, we're still killing
  a net ~80 lines"

* tag 'io_uring-5.12-2021-03-05' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (41 commits)
  io_uring: don't restrict issue_flags for io_openat
  io_uring: make SQPOLL thread parking saner
  io-wq: kill hashed waitqueue before manager exits
  io_uring: clear IOCB_WAITQ for non -EIOCBQUEUED return
  io_uring: don't keep looping for more events if we can't flush overflow
  io_uring: move to using create_io_thread()
  kernel: provide create_io_thread() helper
  io_uring: reliably cancel linked timeouts
  io_uring: cancel-match based on flags
  io-wq: ensure all pending work is canceled on exit
  io_uring: ensure that threads freeze on suspend
  io_uring: remove extra in_idle wake up
  io_uring: inline __io_queue_async_work()
  io_uring: inline io_req_clean_work()
  io_uring: choose right tctx->io_wq for try cancel
  io_uring: fix -EAGAIN retry with IOPOLL
  io-wq: fix error path leak of buffered write hash map
  io_uring: remove sqo_task
  io_uring: kill sqo_dead and sqo submission halting
  io_uring: ignore double poll add on the same waitqueue head
  ...
2021-03-05 12:44:43 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
f09b04cc64 for-5.12-rc1-tag
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Merge tag 'for-5.12-rc1-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux

Pull btrfs fixes from David Sterba:
 "More regression fixes and stabilization.

  Regressions:

   - zoned mode
      - count zone sizes in wider int types
      - fix space accounting for read-only block groups

   - subpage: fix page tail zeroing

  Fixes:

   - fix spurious warning when remounting with free space tree

   - fix warning when creating a directory with smack enabled

   - ioctl checks for qgroup inheritance when creating a snapshot

   - qgroup
      - fix missing unlock on error path in zero range
      - fix amount of released reservation on error
      - fix flushing from unsafe context with open transaction,
        potentially deadlocking

   - minor build warning fixes"

* tag 'for-5.12-rc1-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux:
  btrfs: zoned: do not account freed region of read-only block group as zone_unusable
  btrfs: zoned: use sector_t for zone sectors
  btrfs: subpage: fix the false data csum mismatch error
  btrfs: fix warning when creating a directory with smack enabled
  btrfs: don't flush from btrfs_delayed_inode_reserve_metadata
  btrfs: export and rename qgroup_reserve_meta
  btrfs: free correct amount of space in btrfs_delayed_inode_reserve_metadata
  btrfs: fix spurious free_space_tree remount warning
  btrfs: validate qgroup inherit for SNAP_CREATE_V2 ioctl
  btrfs: unlock extents in btrfs_zero_range in case of quota reservation errors
  btrfs: ref-verify: use 'inline void' keyword ordering
2021-03-05 12:21:14 -08:00
Pavel Begunkov
e45cff5885 io_uring: don't restrict issue_flags for io_openat
45d189c606292 ("io_uring: replace force_nonblock with flags") did
something strange for io_openat() slicing all issue_flags but
IO_URING_F_NONBLOCK. Not a bug for now, but better to just forward the
flags.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-03-05 09:52:29 -07:00
Jens Axboe
86e0d6766c io_uring: make SQPOLL thread parking saner
We have this weird true/false return from parking, and then some of the
callers decide to look at that. It can lead to unbalanced parks and
sqd locking. Have the callers check the thread status once it's parked.
We know we have the lock at that point, so it's either valid or it's NULL.

Fix race with parking on thread exit. We need to be careful here with
ordering of the sdq->lock and the IO_SQ_THREAD_SHOULD_PARK bit.

Rename sqd->completion to sqd->parked to reflect that this is the only
thing this completion event doesn.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-03-05 08:44:39 -07:00
Jens Axboe
09ca6c40c2 io-wq: kill hashed waitqueue before manager exits
If we race with shutting down the io-wq context and someone queueing
a hashed entry, then we can exit the manager with it armed. If it then
triggers after the manager has exited, we can have a use-after-free where
io_wqe_hash_wake() attempts to wake a now gone manager process.

Move the killing of the hashed write queue into the manager itself, so
that we know we've killed it before the task exits.

Fixes: e941894eae31 ("io-wq: make buffered file write hashed work map per-ctx")
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-03-05 08:44:09 -07:00
Jens Axboe
b5b0ecb736 io_uring: clear IOCB_WAITQ for non -EIOCBQUEUED return
The callback can only be armed, if we get -EIOCBQUEUED returned. It's
important that we clear the WAITQ bit for other cases, otherwise we can
queue for async retry and filemap will assume that we're armed and
return -EAGAIN instead of just blocking for the IO.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.9+
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-03-05 08:43:09 -07:00
Jens Axboe
ca0a26511c io_uring: don't keep looping for more events if we can't flush overflow
It doesn't make sense to wait for more events to come in, if we can't
even flush the overflow we already have to the ring. Return -EBUSY for
that condition, just like we do for attempts to submit with overflow
pending.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.11
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-03-05 08:43:09 -07:00
Jens Axboe
46fe18b16c io_uring: move to using create_io_thread()
This allows us to do task creation and setup without needing to use
completions to try and synchronize with the starting thread. Get rid of
the old io_wq_fork_thread() wrapper, and the 'wq' and 'worker' startup
completion events - we can now do setup before the task is running.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-03-05 08:43:01 -07:00
Pavel Begunkov
dd59a3d595 io_uring: reliably cancel linked timeouts
Linked timeouts are fired asynchronously (i.e. soft-irq), and use
generic cancellation paths to do its stuff, including poking into io-wq.
The problem is that it's racy to access tctx->io_wq, as
io_uring_task_cancel() and others may be happening at this exact moment.
Mark linked timeouts with REQ_F_INLIFGHT for now, making sure there are
no timeouts before io-wq destraction.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-03-04 15:45:01 -07:00
Pavel Begunkov
b05a1bcd40 io_uring: cancel-match based on flags
Instead of going into request internals, like checking req->file->f_op,
do match them based on REQ_F_INFLIGHT, it's set only when we want it to
be reliably cancelled.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-03-04 15:44:50 -07:00
Naohiro Aota
badae9c869 btrfs: zoned: do not account freed region of read-only block group as zone_unusable
We migrate zone unusable bytes to read-only bytes when a block group is
set to read-only, and account all the free region as bytes_readonly.
Thus, we should not increase block_group->zone_unusable when the block
group is read-only.

Fixes: 169e0da91a21 ("btrfs: zoned: track unusable bytes for zones")
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-03-04 16:16:58 +01:00
Naohiro Aota
d734492a14 btrfs: zoned: use sector_t for zone sectors
We need to use sector_t for zone_sectors, or it would set the zone size
to zero when the size >= 4GB (= 2^24 sectors) by shifting the
zone_sectors value by SECTOR_SHIFT. We're assuming zones sizes up to
8GiB.

Fixes: 5b316468983d ("btrfs: get zone information of zoned block devices")
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2021-03-04 16:16:55 +01:00
Jens Axboe
f01272541d io-wq: ensure all pending work is canceled on exit
If we race on shutting down the io-wq, then we should ensure that any
work that was queued after workers shutdown is canceled. Harden the
add work check a bit too, checking for IO_WQ_BIT_EXIT and cancel if
it's set.

Add a WARN_ON() for having any work before we kill the io-wq context.

Reported-by: syzbot+91b4b56ead187d35c9d3@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-03-04 06:38:10 -07:00
Jens Axboe
e4b4a13f49 io_uring: ensure that threads freeze on suspend
Alex reports that his system fails to suspend using 5.12-rc1, with the
following dump:

[  240.650300] PM: suspend entry (deep)
[  240.650748] Filesystems sync: 0.000 seconds
[  240.725605] Freezing user space processes ...
[  260.739483] Freezing of tasks failed after 20.013 seconds (3 tasks refusing to freeze, wq_busy=0):
[  260.739497] task:iou-mgr-446     state:S stack:    0 pid:  516 ppid:   439 flags:0x00004224
[  260.739504] Call Trace:
[  260.739507]  ? sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0xb/0x81
[  260.739515]  ? pick_next_task_fair+0x197/0x1cde
[  260.739519]  ? sysvec_reschedule_ipi+0x2f/0x6a
[  260.739522]  ? asm_sysvec_reschedule_ipi+0x12/0x20
[  260.739525]  ? __schedule+0x57/0x6d6
[  260.739529]  ? del_timer_sync+0xb9/0x115
[  260.739533]  ? schedule+0x63/0xd5
[  260.739536]  ? schedule_timeout+0x219/0x356
[  260.739540]  ? __next_timer_interrupt+0xf1/0xf1
[  260.739544]  ? io_wq_manager+0x73/0xb1
[  260.739549]  ? io_wq_create+0x262/0x262
[  260.739553]  ? ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30
[  260.739557] task:iou-mgr-517     state:S stack:    0 pid:  522 ppid:   439 flags:0x00004224
[  260.739561] Call Trace:
[  260.739563]  ? sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0xb/0x81
[  260.739566]  ? pick_next_task_fair+0x16f/0x1cde
[  260.739569]  ? sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0xb/0x81
[  260.739571]  ? asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x12/0x20
[  260.739574]  ? __schedule+0x5b7/0x6d6
[  260.739578]  ? del_timer_sync+0x70/0x115
[  260.739581]  ? schedule_timeout+0x211/0x356
[  260.739585]  ? __next_timer_interrupt+0xf1/0xf1
[  260.739588]  ? io_wq_check_workers+0x15/0x11f
[  260.739592]  ? io_wq_manager+0x69/0xb1
[  260.739596]  ? io_wq_create+0x262/0x262
[  260.739600]  ? ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30
[  260.739603] task:iou-wrk-517     state:S stack:    0 pid:  523 ppid:   439 flags:0x00004224
[  260.739607] Call Trace:
[  260.739609]  ? __schedule+0x5b7/0x6d6
[  260.739614]  ? schedule+0x63/0xd5
[  260.739617]  ? schedule_timeout+0x219/0x356
[  260.739621]  ? __next_timer_interrupt+0xf1/0xf1
[  260.739624]  ? task_thread.isra.0+0x148/0x3af
[  260.739628]  ? task_thread_unbound+0xa/0xa
[  260.739632]  ? task_thread_bound+0x7/0x7
[  260.739636]  ? ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30
[  260.739647] OOM killer enabled.
[  260.739648] Restarting tasks ... done.
[  260.740077] PM: suspend exit

Play nice and ensure that any thread we create will call try_to_freeze()
at an opportune time so that memory suspend can proceed. For the io-wq
worker threads, mark them as PF_NOFREEZE. They could potentially be
blocked for a long time.

Reported-by: Alex Xu (Hello71) <alex_y_xu@yahoo.ca>
Tested-by: Alex Xu (Hello71) <alex_y_xu@yahoo.ca>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-03-04 06:38:09 -07:00
Pavel Begunkov
b23fcf477f io_uring: remove extra in_idle wake up
io_dismantle_req() is always followed by io_put_task(), which already do
proper in_idle wake ups, so we can skip waking the owner task in
io_dismantle_req(). The rules are simpler now, do io_put_task() shortly
after ending a request, and it will be fine.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-03-04 06:38:07 -07:00
Pavel Begunkov
ebf9366707 io_uring: inline __io_queue_async_work()
__io_queue_async_work() is only called from io_queue_async_work(),
inline it.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-03-04 06:38:05 -07:00
Pavel Begunkov
f85c310ac3 io_uring: inline io_req_clean_work()
Inline io_req_clean_work(), less code and easier to analyse
tctx dependencies and refs usage.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-03-04 06:38:04 -07:00
Pavel Begunkov
64c7212391 io_uring: choose right tctx->io_wq for try cancel
When we cancel SQPOLL, @task in io_uring_try_cancel_requests() will
differ from current. Use the right tctx from passed in @task, and don't
forget that it can be NULL when the io_uring ctx exits.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-03-04 06:38:03 -07:00
Jens Axboe
3e6a0d3c75 io_uring: fix -EAGAIN retry with IOPOLL
We no longer revert the iovec on -EIOCBQUEUED, see commit ab2125df921d,
and this started causing issues for IOPOLL on devies that run out of
request slots. Turns out what outside of needing a revert for those, we
also had a bug where we didn't properly setup retry inside the submission
path. That could cause re-import of the iovec, if any, and that could lead
to spurious results if the application had those allocated on the stack.

Catch -EAGAIN retry and make the iovec stable for IOPOLL, just like we do
for !IOPOLL retries.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.9+
Reported-by: Abaci Robot <abaci@linux.alibaba.com>
Reported-by: Xiaoguang Wang <xiaoguang.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-03-04 06:38:01 -07:00
Jens Axboe
dc7bbc9ef3 io-wq: fix error path leak of buffered write hash map
The 'err' path should include the hash put, we already grabbed a reference
once we get that far.

Fixes: e941894eae31 ("io-wq: make buffered file write hashed work map per-ctx")
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-03-04 06:37:59 -07:00
Pavel Begunkov
16270893d7 io_uring: remove sqo_task
Now, sqo_task is used only for a warning that is not interesting anymore
since sqo_dead is gone, remove all of that including ctx->sqo_task.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-03-04 06:37:57 -07:00
Pavel Begunkov
70aacfe661 io_uring: kill sqo_dead and sqo submission halting
As SQPOLL task doesn't poke into ->sqo_task anymore, there is no need to
kill the sqo when the master task exits. Before it was necessary to
avoid races accessing sqo_task->files with removing them.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
[axboe: don't forget to enable SQPOLL before exit, if started disabled]
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-03-04 06:37:55 -07:00
Jens Axboe
1c3b3e6527 io_uring: ignore double poll add on the same waitqueue head
syzbot reports a deadlock, attempting to lock the same spinlock twice:

============================================
WARNING: possible recursive locking detected
5.11.0-syzkaller #0 Not tainted
--------------------------------------------
swapper/1/0 is trying to acquire lock:
ffff88801b2b1130 (&runtime->sleep){..-.}-{2:2}, at: spin_lock include/linux/spinlock.h:354 [inline]
ffff88801b2b1130 (&runtime->sleep){..-.}-{2:2}, at: io_poll_double_wake+0x25f/0x6a0 fs/io_uring.c:4960

but task is already holding lock:
ffff88801b2b3130 (&runtime->sleep){..-.}-{2:2}, at: __wake_up_common_lock+0xb4/0x130 kernel/sched/wait.c:137

other info that might help us debug this:
 Possible unsafe locking scenario:

       CPU0
       ----
  lock(&runtime->sleep);
  lock(&runtime->sleep);

 *** DEADLOCK ***

 May be due to missing lock nesting notation

2 locks held by swapper/1/0:
 #0: ffff888147474908 (&group->lock){..-.}-{2:2}, at: _snd_pcm_stream_lock_irqsave+0x9f/0xd0 sound/core/pcm_native.c:170
 #1: ffff88801b2b3130 (&runtime->sleep){..-.}-{2:2}, at: __wake_up_common_lock+0xb4/0x130 kernel/sched/wait.c:137

stack backtrace:
CPU: 1 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/1 Not tainted 5.11.0-syzkaller #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011
Call Trace:
 <IRQ>
 __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:79 [inline]
 dump_stack+0xfa/0x151 lib/dump_stack.c:120
 print_deadlock_bug kernel/locking/lockdep.c:2829 [inline]
 check_deadlock kernel/locking/lockdep.c:2872 [inline]
 validate_chain kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3661 [inline]
 __lock_acquire.cold+0x14c/0x3b4 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:4900
 lock_acquire kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5510 [inline]
 lock_acquire+0x1ab/0x730 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5475
 __raw_spin_lock include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:142 [inline]
 _raw_spin_lock+0x2a/0x40 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:151
 spin_lock include/linux/spinlock.h:354 [inline]
 io_poll_double_wake+0x25f/0x6a0 fs/io_uring.c:4960
 __wake_up_common+0x147/0x650 kernel/sched/wait.c:108
 __wake_up_common_lock+0xd0/0x130 kernel/sched/wait.c:138
 snd_pcm_update_state+0x46a/0x540 sound/core/pcm_lib.c:203
 snd_pcm_update_hw_ptr0+0xa75/0x1a50 sound/core/pcm_lib.c:464
 snd_pcm_period_elapsed+0x160/0x250 sound/core/pcm_lib.c:1805
 dummy_hrtimer_callback+0x94/0x1b0 sound/drivers/dummy.c:378
 __run_hrtimer kernel/time/hrtimer.c:1519 [inline]
 __hrtimer_run_queues+0x609/0xe40 kernel/time/hrtimer.c:1583
 hrtimer_run_softirq+0x17b/0x360 kernel/time/hrtimer.c:1600
 __do_softirq+0x29b/0x9f6 kernel/softirq.c:345
 invoke_softirq kernel/softirq.c:221 [inline]
 __irq_exit_rcu kernel/softirq.c:422 [inline]
 irq_exit_rcu+0x134/0x200 kernel/softirq.c:434
 sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x93/0xc0 arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1100
 </IRQ>
 asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x12/0x20 arch/x86/include/asm/idtentry.h:632
RIP: 0010:native_save_fl arch/x86/include/asm/irqflags.h:29 [inline]
RIP: 0010:arch_local_save_flags arch/x86/include/asm/irqflags.h:70 [inline]
RIP: 0010:arch_irqs_disabled arch/x86/include/asm/irqflags.h:137 [inline]
RIP: 0010:acpi_safe_halt drivers/acpi/processor_idle.c:111 [inline]
RIP: 0010:acpi_idle_do_entry+0x1c9/0x250 drivers/acpi/processor_idle.c:516
Code: dd 38 6e f8 84 db 75 ac e8 54 32 6e f8 e8 0f 1c 74 f8 e9 0c 00 00 00 e8 45 32 6e f8 0f 00 2d 4e 4a c5 00 e8 39 32 6e f8 fb f4 <9c> 5b 81 e3 00 02 00 00 fa 31 ff 48 89 de e8 14 3a 6e f8 48 85 db
RSP: 0018:ffffc90000d47d18 EFLAGS: 00000293
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000000
RDX: ffff8880115c3780 RSI: ffffffff89052537 RDI: 0000000000000000
RBP: ffff888141127064 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000001
R10: ffffffff81794168 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000001
R13: ffff888141127000 R14: ffff888141127064 R15: ffff888143331804
 acpi_idle_enter+0x361/0x500 drivers/acpi/processor_idle.c:647
 cpuidle_enter_state+0x1b1/0xc80 drivers/cpuidle/cpuidle.c:237
 cpuidle_enter+0x4a/0xa0 drivers/cpuidle/cpuidle.c:351
 call_cpuidle kernel/sched/idle.c:158 [inline]
 cpuidle_idle_call kernel/sched/idle.c:239 [inline]
 do_idle+0x3e1/0x590 kernel/sched/idle.c:300
 cpu_startup_entry+0x14/0x20 kernel/sched/idle.c:397
 start_secondary+0x274/0x350 arch/x86/kernel/smpboot.c:272
 secondary_startup_64_no_verify+0xb0/0xbb

which is due to the driver doing poll_wait() twice on the same
wait_queue_head. That is perfectly valid, but from checking the rest
of the kernel tree, it's the only driver that does this.

We can handle this just fine, we just need to ignore the second addition
as we'll get woken just fine on the first one.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.8+
Fixes: 18bceab101ad ("io_uring: allow POLL_ADD with double poll_wait() users")
Reported-by: syzbot+28abd693db9e92c160d8@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-03-04 06:37:14 -07:00
Jens Axboe
3ebba796fa io_uring: ensure that SQPOLL thread is started for exit
If we create it in a disabled state because IORING_SETUP_R_DISABLED is
set on ring creation, we need to ensure that we've kicked the thread if
we're exiting before it's been explicitly disabled. Otherwise we can run
into a deadlock where exit is waiting go park the SQPOLL thread, but the
SQPOLL thread itself is waiting to get a signal to start.

That results in the below trace of both tasks hung, waiting on each other:

INFO: task syz-executor458:8401 blocked for more than 143 seconds.
      Not tainted 5.11.0-next-20210226-syzkaller #0
"echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.
task:syz-executor458 state:D stack:27536 pid: 8401 ppid:  8400 flags:0x00004004
Call Trace:
 context_switch kernel/sched/core.c:4324 [inline]
 __schedule+0x90c/0x21a0 kernel/sched/core.c:5075
 schedule+0xcf/0x270 kernel/sched/core.c:5154
 schedule_timeout+0x1db/0x250 kernel/time/timer.c:1868
 do_wait_for_common kernel/sched/completion.c:85 [inline]
 __wait_for_common kernel/sched/completion.c:106 [inline]
 wait_for_common kernel/sched/completion.c:117 [inline]
 wait_for_completion+0x168/0x270 kernel/sched/completion.c:138
 io_sq_thread_park fs/io_uring.c:7115 [inline]
 io_sq_thread_park+0xd5/0x130 fs/io_uring.c:7103
 io_uring_cancel_task_requests+0x24c/0xd90 fs/io_uring.c:8745
 __io_uring_files_cancel+0x110/0x230 fs/io_uring.c:8840
 io_uring_files_cancel include/linux/io_uring.h:47 [inline]
 do_exit+0x299/0x2a60 kernel/exit.c:780
 do_group_exit+0x125/0x310 kernel/exit.c:922
 __do_sys_exit_group kernel/exit.c:933 [inline]
 __se_sys_exit_group kernel/exit.c:931 [inline]
 __x64_sys_exit_group+0x3a/0x50 kernel/exit.c:931
 do_syscall_64+0x2d/0x70 arch/x86/entry/common.c:46
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
RIP: 0033:0x43e899
RSP: 002b:00007ffe89376d48 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000e7
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00000000004af2f0 RCX: 000000000043e899
RDX: 000000000000003c RSI: 00000000000000e7 RDI: 0000000000000000
RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: ffffffffffffffc0 R09: 0000000010000000
R10: 0000000000008011 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00000000004af2f0
R13: 0000000000000001 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000001
INFO: task iou-sqp-8401:8402 can't die for more than 143 seconds.
task:iou-sqp-8401    state:D stack:30272 pid: 8402 ppid:  8400 flags:0x00004004
Call Trace:
 context_switch kernel/sched/core.c:4324 [inline]
 __schedule+0x90c/0x21a0 kernel/sched/core.c:5075
 schedule+0xcf/0x270 kernel/sched/core.c:5154
 schedule_timeout+0x1db/0x250 kernel/time/timer.c:1868
 do_wait_for_common kernel/sched/completion.c:85 [inline]
 __wait_for_common kernel/sched/completion.c:106 [inline]
 wait_for_common kernel/sched/completion.c:117 [inline]
 wait_for_completion+0x168/0x270 kernel/sched/completion.c:138
 io_sq_thread+0x27d/0x1ae0 fs/io_uring.c:6717
 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:294
INFO: task iou-sqp-8401:8402 blocked for more than 143 seconds.

Reported-by: syzbot+fb5458330b4442f2090d@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-03-04 06:37:14 -07:00
Pavel Begunkov
28c4721b80 io_uring: replace cmpxchg in fallback with xchg
io_run_ctx_fallback() can use xchg() instead of cmpxchg(). It's simpler
and faster.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-03-04 06:37:14 -07:00
Pavel Begunkov
2c32395d81 io_uring: fix __tctx_task_work() ctx race
There is an unlikely but possible race using a freed context. That's
because req->task_work.func() can free a request, but we won't
necessarily find a completion in submit_state.comp and so all ctx refs
may be put by the time we do mutex_lock(&ctx->uring_ctx);

There are several reasons why it can miss going through
submit_state.comp: 1) req->task_work.func() didn't complete it itself,
but punted to iowq (e.g. reissue) and it got freed later, or a similar
situation with it overflowing and getting flushed by someone else, or
being submitted to IRQ completion, 2) As we don't hold the uring_lock,
someone else can do io_submit_flush_completions() and put our ref.
3) Bugs and code obscurities, e.g. failing to propagate issue_flags
properly.

One example is as follows

  CPU1                                  |  CPU2
=======================================================================
@req->task_work.func()                  |
  -> @req overflwed,                    |
     so submit_state.comp,nr==0         |
                                        | flush overflows, and free @req
                                        | ctx refs == 0, free it
ctx is dead, but we do                  |
	lock + flush + unlock           |

So take a ctx reference for each new ctx we see in __tctx_task_work(),
and do release it until we do all our flushing.

Fixes: 65453d1efbd2 ("io_uring: enable req cache for task_work items")
Reported-by: syzbot+a157ac7c03a56397f553@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
[axboe: fold in my one-liner and fix ref mismatch]
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-03-04 06:37:05 -07:00
Jens Axboe
0d30b3e7ee io_uring: kill io_uring_flush()
This was always a weird work-around or file referencing, and we don't
need it anymore. Get rid of it.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-03-04 06:37:03 -07:00
Jens Axboe
914390bcfd io_uring: kill unnecessary io_run_ctx_fallback() in io_ring_exit_work()
We already run the fallback task_work in io_uring_try_cancel_requests(),
no need to duplicate at ring exit explicitly.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-03-04 06:36:28 -07:00
Jens Axboe
5730b27e84 io_uring: move cred assignment into io_issue_sqe()
If we move it in there, then we no longer have to care about it in io-wq.
This means we can drop the cred handling in io-wq, and we can drop the
REQ_F_WORK_INITIALIZED flag and async init functions as that was the last
user of it since we moved to the new workers. Then we can also drop
io_wq_work->creds, and just hold the personality u16 in there instead.

Suggested-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-03-04 06:36:28 -07:00
Jens Axboe
1575f21a09 io_uring: kill unnecessary REQ_F_WORK_INITIALIZED checks
We're no longer checking anything that requires the work item to be
initialized, as we're not carrying any file related state there.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-03-04 06:36:26 -07:00
Jens Axboe
4010fec41f io_uring: remove unused argument 'tsk' from io_req_caches_free()
We prune the full cache regardless, get rid of the dead argument.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-03-04 06:36:24 -07:00
Pavel Begunkov
8452d4a674 io_uring: destroy io-wq on exec
Destroy current's io-wq backend and tctx on __io_uring_task_cancel(),
aka exec(). Looks it's not strictly necessary, because it will be done
at some point when the task dies and changes of creds/files/etc. are
handled, but better to do that earlier to free io-wq and not potentially
lock previous mm and other resources for the time being.

It's safe to do because we wait for all requests of the current task to
complete, so no request will use tctx afterwards. Note, that
io_uring_files_cancel() may leave some requests for later reaping, so it
leaves tctx intact, that's ok as the task is dying anyway.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-03-04 06:36:22 -07:00
Pavel Begunkov
ef8eaa4e65 io_uring: warn on not destroyed io-wq
Make sure that we killed an io-wq by the time a task is dead.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-03-04 06:35:00 -07:00
Jens Axboe
1d5f360dd1 io_uring: fix race condition in task_work add and clear
We clear the bit marking the ctx task_work as active after having run
the queued work, but we really should be clearing it before. Otherwise
we can hit a tiny race ala:

CPU0					CPU1
io_task_work_add()			tctx_task_work()
					run_work
	add_to_list
	test_and_set_bit
					clear_bit
		already set

and CPU0 will return thinking the task_work is queued, while in reality
it's already being run. If we hit the condition after __tctx_task_work()
found no more work, but before we've cleared the bit, then we'll end up
thinking it's queued and will be run. In reality it is queued, but we
didn't queue the ctx task_work to ensure that it gets run.

Fixes: 7cbf1722d5fc ("io_uring: provide FIFO ordering for task_work")
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-03-04 06:35:00 -07:00
Jens Axboe
afcc4015d1 io-wq: provide an io_wq_put_and_exit() helper
If we put the io-wq from io_uring, we really want it to exit. Provide
a helper that does that for us. Couple that with not having the manager
hold a reference to the 'wq' and the normal SQPOLL exit will tear down
the io-wq context appropriate.

On the io-wq side, our wq context is per task, so only the task itself
is manipulating ->manager and hence it's safe to check and clear without
any extra locking. We just need to ensure that the manager task stays
around, in case it exits.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-03-04 06:34:39 -07:00
Jens Axboe
8629397e6e io_uring: don't use complete_all() on SQPOLL thread exit
We want to reuse this completion, and a single complete should do just
fine. Ensure that we park ourselves first if requested, as that is what
lead to the initial deadlock in this area. If we've got someone attempting
to park us, then we can't proceed without having them finish first.

Fixes: 37d1e2e3642e ("io_uring: move SQPOLL thread io-wq forked worker")
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-03-04 06:34:04 -07:00
Pavel Begunkov
ba50a036f2 io_uring: run fallback on cancellation
io_uring_try_cancel_requests() matches not only current's requests, but
also of other exiting tasks, so we need to actively cancel them and not
just wait, especially since the function can be called on flush during
do_exit() -> exit_files().
Even if it's not a problem for now, it's much nicer to know that the
function tries to cancel everything it can.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-03-04 06:34:03 -07:00
Jens Axboe
e54945ae94 io_uring: SQPOLL stop error handling fixes
If we fail to fork an SQPOLL worker, we can hit cancel, and hence
attempted thread stop, with the thread already being stopped. Ensure
we check for that.

Also guard thread stop fully by the sqd mutex, just like we do for
park.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-03-04 06:34:01 -07:00
Jens Axboe
470ec4ed8c io-wq: fix double put of 'wq' in error path
We are already freeing the wq struct in both spots, so don't put it and
get it freed twice.

Reported-by: syzbot+7bf785eedca35ca05501@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Fixes: 4fb6ac326204 ("io-wq: improve manager/worker handling over exec")
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-03-04 06:34:00 -07:00
Jens Axboe
d364d9e5db io-wq: wait for manager exit on wq destroy
The manager waits for the workers, hence the manager is always valid if
workers are running. Now also have wq destroy wait for the manager on
exit, so we now everything is gone.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-03-04 06:33:58 -07:00
Jens Axboe
dbf996202e io-wq: rename wq->done completion to wq->started
This is a leftover from a different use cases, it's used to wait for
the manager to startup. Rename it as such.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-03-04 06:32:54 -07:00