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Now that torture_random() uses swahw32(), its callers no longer see
not-so-random low-order bits, as these are now swapped up into the upper
16 bits of the torture_random() function's return value. This commit
therefore removes the right-shifting of torture_random() return values.
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
In order to gain better race coverage, move the test start/stop
waits in stutter_wait() to torture_hrtimeout_jiffies().
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
In order to gain better race coverage, move the CPU-migration timed
waits in torture_shuffle() to torture_hrtimeout_jiffies().
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
In order to gain better race coverage, move the CPU-hotplug-related
timed waits in torture_onoff() to torture_hrtimeout_jiffies().
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Given that it is expected that more code will use torture_hrtimeout_*(),
including for longer timeouts, make it use TASK_IDLE instead of
TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE.
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
This commit adds a module parameter that causes the locktorture writer
to run at real-time priority.
To use it:
insmod /lib/modules/torture.ko random_shuffle=1
insmod /lib/modules/locktorture.ko torture_type=mutex_lock rt_boost=1 rt_boost_factor=50 nested_locks=3 writer_fifo=1
^^^^^^^^^^^^^
A predecessor to this patch has been helpful to uncover issues with the
proxy-execution series.
[ paulmck: Remove locktorture-specific code from kernel/torture.c. ]
Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@kernel.org>
Cc: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
Cc: Joel Fernandes <joel@joelfernandes.org>
Cc: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@redhat.com>
Cc: Valentin Schneider <vschneid@redhat.com>
Cc: kernel-team@android.com
Signed-off-by: Dietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann@arm.com>
[jstultz: Include header change to build, reword commit message]
Signed-off-by: John Stultz <jstultz@google.com>
Acked-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
This commit adds a kthread-creation callback to the
_torture_create_kthread() function, which allows callers of a new
torture_create_kthread_cb() macro to specify a function to be invoked
after the kthread is created but before it is awakened for the first time.
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Cc: Dietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann@arm.com>
Cc: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
Cc: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@redhat.com>
Cc: Valentin Schneider <vschneid@redhat.com>
Cc: Dietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann@arm.com>
Cc: kernel-team@android.com
Reviewed-by: Joel Fernandes (Google) <joel@joelfernandes.org>
Acked-by: John Stultz <jstultz@google.com>
Currently shuffling sets the same cpu affinities for all tasks,
which makes us less likely to hit paths involving migrating
blocked tasks onto a cpu where they can't run.
This patch adds an element of randomness to allow affinities of
different writer tasks to diverge.
This has helped uncover issues in testing with Proxy Execution
Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@kernel.org>
Cc: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
Cc: Joel Fernandes <joel@joelfernandes.org>
Cc: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@redhat.com>
Cc: Valentin Schneider <vschneid@redhat.com>
Cc: Dietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann@arm.com>
Cc: kernel-team@android.com
Signed-off-by: Connor O'Brien <connoro@google.com>
Signed-off-by: John Stultz <jstultz@google.com>
Acked-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
The rtort_pipe_count WARN() indicates that grace periods were unable
to invoke all callbacks during a stutter_wait() interval. But it is
sometimes helpful to have a bit more information as to why. This commit
therefore invokes show_rcu_gp_kthreads() immediately before that WARN()
in order to dump out some relevant information.
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
We just sorted the entries and fields last release, so just out of a
perverse sense of curiosity, I decided to see if we can keep things
ordered for even just one release.
The answer is "No. No we cannot".
I suggest that all kernel developers will need weekly training sessions,
involving a lot of Big Bird and Sesame Street. And at the yearly
maintainer summit, we will all sing the alphabet song together.
I doubt I will keep doing this. At some point "perverse sense of
curiosity" turns into just a cold dark place filled with sadness and
despair.
Repeats: 80e62bc848 ("MAINTAINERS: re-sort all entries and fields")
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
- swiotlb area sizing fixes (Petr Tesarik)
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Merge tag 'dma-mapping-6.5-2023-07-09' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping
Pull dma-mapping fixes from Christoph Hellwig:
- swiotlb area sizing fixes (Petr Tesarik)
* tag 'dma-mapping-6.5-2023-07-09' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping:
swiotlb: reduce the number of areas to match actual memory pool size
swiotlb: always set the number of areas before allocating the pool
boot reordering work
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Merge tag 'x86_urgent_for_v6.5_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 fpu fix from Borislav Petkov:
- Do FPU AP initialization on Xen PV too which got missed by the recent
boot reordering work
* tag 'x86_urgent_for_v6.5_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/xen: Fix secondary processors' FPU initialization
On shutdown or kexec, the kernel tries to park the non-boot CPUs with an
INIT IPI. But the same code path is also used by the crash utility. If the
CPU which panics is not the boot CPU then it sends an INIT IPI to the boot
CPU which resets the machine. Prevent this by validating that the CPU which
runs the stop mechanism is the boot CPU. If not, leave the other CPUs in
HLT.
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Merge tag 'x86-core-2023-07-09' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 fix from Thomas Gleixner:
"A single fix for the mechanism to park CPUs with an INIT IPI.
On shutdown or kexec, the kernel tries to park the non-boot CPUs with
an INIT IPI. But the same code path is also used by the crash utility.
If the CPU which panics is not the boot CPU then it sends an INIT IPI
to the boot CPU which resets the machine.
Prevent this by validating that the CPU which runs the stop mechanism
is the boot CPU. If not, leave the other CPUs in HLT"
* tag 'x86-core-2023-07-09' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/smp: Don't send INIT to boot CPU
* Fix an uninitialized variable warning.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'xfs-6.5-merge-6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux
Pull xfs fix from Darrick Wong:
"Nothing exciting here, just getting rid of a gcc warning that I got
tired of seeing when I turn on gcov"
* tag 'xfs-6.5-merge-6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux:
xfs: fix uninit warning in xfs_growfs_data
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Merge tag '6.5-rc-smb3-client-fixes-part2' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6
Pull more smb client updates from Steve French:
- fix potential use after free in unmount
- minor cleanup
- add worker to cleanup stale directory leases
* tag '6.5-rc-smb3-client-fixes-part2' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6:
cifs: Add a laundromat thread for cached directories
smb: client: remove redundant pointer 'server'
cifs: fix session state transition to avoid use-after-free issue
Lockdep is certainly right to complain about
(&vma->vm_lock->lock){++++}-{3:3}, at: vma_start_write+0x2d/0x3f
but task is already holding lock:
(&mapping->i_mmap_rwsem){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: mmap_region+0x4dc/0x6db
Invert those to the usual ordering.
Fixes: 33313a747e ("mm: lock newly mapped VMA which can be modified after it becomes visible")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Tested-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Merge tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2023-07-08-10-43' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull hotfixes from Andrew Morton:
"16 hotfixes. Six are cc:stable and the remainder address post-6.4
issues"
The merge undoes the disabling of the CONFIG_PER_VMA_LOCK feature, since
it was all hopefully fixed in mainline.
* tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2023-07-08-10-43' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm:
lib: dhry: fix sleeping allocations inside non-preemptable section
kasan, slub: fix HW_TAGS zeroing with slub_debug
kasan: fix type cast in memory_is_poisoned_n
mailmap: add entries for Heiko Stuebner
mailmap: update manpage link
bootmem: remove the vmemmap pages from kmemleak in free_bootmem_page
MAINTAINERS: add linux-next info
mailmap: add Markus Schneider-Pargmann
writeback: account the number of pages written back
mm: call arch_swap_restore() from do_swap_page()
squashfs: fix cache race with migration
mm/hugetlb.c: fix a bug within a BUG(): inconsistent pte comparison
docs: update ocfs2-devel mailing list address
MAINTAINERS: update ocfs2-devel mailing list address
mm: disable CONFIG_PER_VMA_LOCK until its fixed
fork: lock VMAs of the parent process when forking
When forking a child process, the parent write-protects anonymous pages
and COW-shares them with the child being forked using copy_present_pte().
We must not take any concurrent page faults on the source vma's as they
are being processed, as we expect both the vma and the pte's behind it
to be stable. For example, the anon_vma_fork() expects the parents
vma->anon_vma to not change during the vma copy.
A concurrent page fault on a page newly marked read-only by the page
copy might trigger wp_page_copy() and a anon_vma_prepare(vma) on the
source vma, defeating the anon_vma_clone() that wasn't done because the
parent vma originally didn't have an anon_vma, but we now might end up
copying a pte entry for a page that has one.
Before the per-vma lock based changes, the mmap_lock guaranteed
exclusion with concurrent page faults. But now we need to do a
vma_start_write() to make sure no concurrent faults happen on this vma
while it is being processed.
This fix can potentially regress some fork-heavy workloads. Kernel
build time did not show noticeable regression on a 56-core machine while
a stress test mapping 10000 VMAs and forking 5000 times in a tight loop
shows ~5% regression. If such fork time regression is unacceptable,
disabling CONFIG_PER_VMA_LOCK should restore its performance. Further
optimizations are possible if this regression proves to be problematic.
Suggested-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Jiri Slaby <jirislaby@kernel.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/dbdef34c-3a07-5951-e1ae-e9c6e3cdf51b@kernel.org/
Reported-by: Holger Hoffstätte <holger@applied-asynchrony.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/b198d649-f4bf-b971-31d0-e8433ec2a34c@applied-asynchrony.com/
Reported-by: Jacob Young <jacobly.alt@gmail.com>
Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=217624
Fixes: 0bff0aaea0 ("x86/mm: try VMA lock-based page fault handling first")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
mmap_region adds a newly created VMA into VMA tree and might modify it
afterwards before dropping the mmap_lock. This poses a problem for page
faults handled under per-VMA locks because they don't take the mmap_lock
and can stumble on this VMA while it's still being modified. Currently
this does not pose a problem since post-addition modifications are done
only for file-backed VMAs, which are not handled under per-VMA lock.
However, once support for handling file-backed page faults with per-VMA
locks is added, this will become a race.
Fix this by write-locking the VMA before inserting it into the VMA tree.
Other places where a new VMA is added into VMA tree do not modify it
after the insertion, so do not need the same locking.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
With recent changes necessitating mmap_lock to be held for write while
expanding a stack, per-VMA locks should follow the same rules and be
write-locked to prevent page faults into the VMA being expanded. Add
the necessary locking.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
A few late arriving patches that missed the initial pull request.
It's mostly bug fixes (the dt-bindings is a fix for the initial pull).
Signed-off-by: James E.J. Bottomley <jejb@linux.ibm.com>
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Merge tag 'scsi-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi
Pull more SCSI updates from James Bottomley:
"A few late arriving patches that missed the initial pull request. It's
mostly bug fixes (the dt-bindings is a fix for the initial pull)"
* tag 'scsi-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi:
scsi: ufs: core: Remove unused function declaration
scsi: target: docs: Remove tcm_mod_builder.py
scsi: target: iblock: Quiet bool conversion warning with pr_preempt use
scsi: dt-bindings: ufs: qcom: Fix ICE phandle
scsi: core: Simplify scsi_cdl_check_cmd()
scsi: isci: Fix comment typo
scsi: smartpqi: Replace one-element arrays with flexible-array members
scsi: target: tcmu: Replace strlcpy() with strscpy()
scsi: ncr53c8xx: Replace strlcpy() with strscpy()
scsi: lpfc: Fix lpfc_name struct packing
* xiic patch should have been in part 1 but slipped through
* mpc patch fixes a build regression from part 1
* nomadik is a fix which needed a rebase after part 1
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Merge tag 'i2c-for-6.5-rc1-part2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wsa/linux
Pull more i2c updates from Wolfram Sang:
- xiic patch should have been in the original pull but slipped through
- mpc patch fixes a build regression
- nomadik cleanup
* tag 'i2c-for-6.5-rc1-part2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wsa/linux:
i2c: mpc: Drop unused variable
i2c: nomadik: Remove a useless call in the remove function
i2c: xiic: Don't try to handle more interrupt events after error
The debugfs_create_dir function returns ERR_PTR in case of error, and the
only correct way to check if an error occurred is 'IS_ERR' inline function.
This patch will replace the null-comparison with IS_ERR.
Signed-off-by: Anup Sharma <anupnewsmail@gmail.com>
Suggested-by: Ivan Orlov <ivan.orlov0322@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jon Mason <jdmason@kudzu.us>
Build:
- Allow to generate vmlinux.h from BTF using `make GEN_VMLINUX_H=1`
and skip if the vmlinux has no BTF.
- Replace deprecated clang -target xxx option by --target=xxx.
perf record:
- Print event attributes with well known type and config symbols in the
debug output like below:
# perf record -e cycles,cpu-clock -C0 -vv true
<SNIP>
------------------------------------------------------------
perf_event_attr:
type 0 (PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE)
size 136
config 0 (PERF_COUNT_HW_CPU_CYCLES)
{ sample_period, sample_freq } 4000
sample_type IP|TID|TIME|CPU|PERIOD|IDENTIFIER
read_format ID
disabled 1
inherit 1
freq 1
sample_id_all 1
exclude_guest 1
------------------------------------------------------------
sys_perf_event_open: pid -1 cpu 0 group_fd -1 flags 0x8 = 5
------------------------------------------------------------
perf_event_attr:
type 1 (PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE)
size 136
config 0 (PERF_COUNT_SW_CPU_CLOCK)
{ sample_period, sample_freq } 4000
sample_type IP|TID|TIME|CPU|PERIOD|IDENTIFIER
read_format ID
disabled 1
inherit 1
freq 1
sample_id_all 1
exclude_guest 1
- Update AMD IBS event error message since it now support per-process
profiling but no priviledge filters.
$ sudo perf record -e ibs_op//k -C 0
Error:
AMD IBS doesn't support privilege filtering. Try again without
the privilege modifiers (like 'k') at the end.
perf lock contention:
- Support CSV style output using -x option
$ sudo perf lock con -ab -x, sleep 1
# output: contended, total wait, max wait, avg wait, type, caller
19, 194232, 21415, 10222, spinlock, process_one_work+0x1f0
15, 162748, 23843, 10849, rwsem:R, do_user_addr_fault+0x40e
4, 86740, 23415, 21685, rwlock:R, ep_poll_callback+0x2d
1, 84281, 84281, 84281, mutex, iwl_mvm_async_handlers_wk+0x135
8, 67608, 27404, 8451, spinlock, __queue_work+0x174
3, 58616, 31125, 19538, rwsem:W, do_mprotect_pkey+0xff
3, 52953, 21172, 17651, rwlock:W, do_epoll_wait+0x248
2, 30324, 19704, 15162, rwsem:R, do_madvise+0x3ad
1, 24619, 24619, 24619, spinlock, rcu_core+0xd4
- Add --output option to save the data to a file not to be interfered
by other debug messages.
Test:
- Fix event parsing test on ARM where there's no raw PMU nor supports
PERF_PMU_CAP_EXTENDED_HW_TYPE.
- Update the lock contention test case for CSV output.
- Fix a segfault in the daemon command test.
Vendor events (JSON):
- Add has_event() to check if the given event is available on system
at runtime. On Intel machines, some transaction events may not be
present when TSC extensions are disabled.
- Update Intel event metrics.
Misc:
- Sort symbols by name using an external array of pointers instead of
a rbtree node in the symbol. This will save 16-bytes or 24-bytes
per symbol whether the sorting is actually requested or not.
- Fix unwinding DWARF callstacks using libdw when --symfs option is
used.
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'perf-tools-for-v6.5-2-2023-07-06' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/perf/perf-tools-next
Pull more perf tools updates from Namhyung Kim:
"These are remaining changes and fixes for this cycle.
Build:
- Allow generating vmlinux.h from BTF using `make GEN_VMLINUX_H=1`
and skip if the vmlinux has no BTF.
- Replace deprecated clang -target xxx option by --target=xxx.
perf record:
- Print event attributes with well known type and config symbols in
the debug output like below:
# perf record -e cycles,cpu-clock -C0 -vv true
<SNIP>
------------------------------------------------------------
perf_event_attr:
type 0 (PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE)
size 136
config 0 (PERF_COUNT_HW_CPU_CYCLES)
{ sample_period, sample_freq } 4000
sample_type IP|TID|TIME|CPU|PERIOD|IDENTIFIER
read_format ID
disabled 1
inherit 1
freq 1
sample_id_all 1
exclude_guest 1
------------------------------------------------------------
sys_perf_event_open: pid -1 cpu 0 group_fd -1 flags 0x8 = 5
------------------------------------------------------------
perf_event_attr:
type 1 (PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE)
size 136
config 0 (PERF_COUNT_SW_CPU_CLOCK)
{ sample_period, sample_freq } 4000
sample_type IP|TID|TIME|CPU|PERIOD|IDENTIFIER
read_format ID
disabled 1
inherit 1
freq 1
sample_id_all 1
exclude_guest 1
- Update AMD IBS event error message since it now support per-process
profiling but no priviledge filters.
$ sudo perf record -e ibs_op//k -C 0
Error:
AMD IBS doesn't support privilege filtering. Try again without
the privilege modifiers (like 'k') at the end.
perf lock contention:
- Support CSV style output using -x option
$ sudo perf lock con -ab -x, sleep 1
# output: contended, total wait, max wait, avg wait, type, caller
19, 194232, 21415, 10222, spinlock, process_one_work+0x1f0
15, 162748, 23843, 10849, rwsem:R, do_user_addr_fault+0x40e
4, 86740, 23415, 21685, rwlock:R, ep_poll_callback+0x2d
1, 84281, 84281, 84281, mutex, iwl_mvm_async_handlers_wk+0x135
8, 67608, 27404, 8451, spinlock, __queue_work+0x174
3, 58616, 31125, 19538, rwsem:W, do_mprotect_pkey+0xff
3, 52953, 21172, 17651, rwlock:W, do_epoll_wait+0x248
2, 30324, 19704, 15162, rwsem:R, do_madvise+0x3ad
1, 24619, 24619, 24619, spinlock, rcu_core+0xd4
- Add --output option to save the data to a file not to be interfered
by other debug messages.
Test:
- Fix event parsing test on ARM where there's no raw PMU nor supports
PERF_PMU_CAP_EXTENDED_HW_TYPE.
- Update the lock contention test case for CSV output.
- Fix a segfault in the daemon command test.
Vendor events (JSON):
- Add has_event() to check if the given event is available on system
at runtime. On Intel machines, some transaction events may not be
present when TSC extensions are disabled.
- Update Intel event metrics.
Misc:
- Sort symbols by name using an external array of pointers instead of
a rbtree node in the symbol. This will save 16-bytes or 24-bytes
per symbol whether the sorting is actually requested or not.
- Fix unwinding DWARF callstacks using libdw when --symfs option is
used"
* tag 'perf-tools-for-v6.5-2-2023-07-06' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/perf/perf-tools-next: (38 commits)
perf test: Fix event parsing test when PERF_PMU_CAP_EXTENDED_HW_TYPE isn't supported.
perf test: Fix event parsing test on Arm
perf evsel amd: Fix IBS error message
perf: unwind: Fix symfs with libdw
perf symbol: Fix uninitialized return value in symbols__find_by_name()
perf test: Test perf lock contention CSV output
perf lock contention: Add --output option
perf lock contention: Add -x option for CSV style output
perf lock: Remove stale comments
perf vendor events intel: Update tigerlake to 1.13
perf vendor events intel: Update skylakex to 1.31
perf vendor events intel: Update skylake to 57
perf vendor events intel: Update sapphirerapids to 1.14
perf vendor events intel: Update icelakex to 1.21
perf vendor events intel: Update icelake to 1.19
perf vendor events intel: Update cascadelakex to 1.19
perf vendor events intel: Update meteorlake to 1.03
perf vendor events intel: Add rocketlake events/metrics
perf vendor metrics intel: Make transaction metrics conditional
perf jevents: Support for has_event function
...
Fixes for different bitmap pieces:
- lib/test_bitmap: increment failure counter properly
The tests that don't use expect_eq() macro to determine that a test is
failured must increment failed_tests explicitly.
- lib/bitmap: drop optimization of bitmap_{from,to}_arr64
bitmap_{from,to}_arr64() optimization is overly optimistic on 32-bit LE
architectures when it's wired to bitmap_copy_clear_tail().
- nodemask: Drop duplicate check in for_each_node_mask()
As the return value type of first_node() became unsigned, the node >= 0
became unnecessary.
- cpumask: fix function description kernel-doc notation
- MAINTAINERS: Add bits.h to the BITMAP API record
- MAINTAINERS: Add bitfield.h to the BITMAP API record
Add linux/bits.h and linux/bitfield.h for visibility
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Merge tag 'bitmap-6.5-rc1' of https://github.com/norov/linux
Pull bitmap updates from Yury Norov:
"Fixes for different bitmap pieces:
- lib/test_bitmap: increment failure counter properly
The tests that don't use expect_eq() macro to determine that a test
is failured must increment failed_tests explicitly.
- lib/bitmap: drop optimization of bitmap_{from,to}_arr64
bitmap_{from,to}_arr64() optimization is overly optimistic
on 32-bit LE architectures when it's wired to
bitmap_copy_clear_tail().
- nodemask: Drop duplicate check in for_each_node_mask()
As the return value type of first_node() became unsigned, the node
>= 0 became unnecessary.
- cpumask: fix function description kernel-doc notation
- MAINTAINERS: Add bits.h and bitfield.h to the BITMAP API record
Add linux/bits.h and linux/bitfield.h for visibility"
* tag 'bitmap-6.5-rc1' of https://github.com/norov/linux:
MAINTAINERS: Add bitfield.h to the BITMAP API record
MAINTAINERS: Add bits.h to the BITMAP API record
cpumask: fix function description kernel-doc notation
nodemask: Drop duplicate check in for_each_node_mask()
lib/bitmap: drop optimization of bitmap_{from,to}_arr64
lib/test_bitmap: increment failure counter properly
The Smatch static checker reports the following warnings:
lib/dhry_run.c:38 dhry_benchmark() warn: sleeping in atomic context
lib/dhry_run.c:43 dhry_benchmark() warn: sleeping in atomic context
Indeed, dhry() does sleeping allocations inside the non-preemptable
section delimited by get_cpu()/put_cpu().
Fix this by using atomic allocations instead.
Add error handling, as atomic these allocations may fail.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/bac6d517818a7cd8efe217c1ad649fffab9cc371.1688568764.git.geert+renesas@glider.be
Fixes: 13684e966d ("lib: dhry: fix unstable smp_processor_id(_) usage")
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/0469eb3a-02eb-4b41-b189-de20b931fa56@moroto.mountain
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Commit 946fa0dbf2 ("mm/slub: extend redzone check to extra allocated
kmalloc space than requested") added precise kmalloc redzone poisoning to
the slub_debug functionality.
However, this commit didn't account for HW_TAGS KASAN fully initializing
the object via its built-in memory initialization feature. Even though
HW_TAGS KASAN memory initialization contains special memory initialization
handling for when slub_debug is enabled, it does not account for in-object
slub_debug redzones. As a result, HW_TAGS KASAN can overwrite these
redzones and cause false-positive slub_debug reports.
To fix the issue, avoid HW_TAGS KASAN memory initialization when
slub_debug is enabled altogether. Implement this by moving the
__slub_debug_enabled check to slab_post_alloc_hook. Common slab code
seems like a more appropriate place for a slub_debug check anyway.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/678ac92ab790dba9198f9ca14f405651b97c8502.1688561016.git.andreyknvl@google.com
Fixes: 946fa0dbf2 ("mm/slub: extend redzone check to extra allocated kmalloc space than requested")
Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Reported-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Feng Tang <feng.tang@intel.com>
Cc: Hyeonggon Yoo <42.hyeyoo@gmail.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: kasan-dev@googlegroups.com
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Collingbourne <pcc@google.com>
Cc: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev>
Cc: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Commit bb6e04a173 ("kasan: use internal prototypes matching gcc-13
builtins") introduced a bug into the memory_is_poisoned_n implementation:
it effectively removed the cast to a signed integer type after applying
KASAN_GRANULE_MASK.
As a result, KASAN started failing to properly check memset, memcpy, and
other similar functions.
Fix the bug by adding the cast back (through an additional signed integer
variable to make the code more readable).
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/8c9e0251c2b8b81016255709d4ec42942dcaf018.1688431866.git.andreyknvl@google.com
Fixes: bb6e04a173 ("kasan: use internal prototypes matching gcc-13 builtins")
Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
I am going to lose my vrull.eu address at the end of july, and while
adding it to mailmap I also realised that there are more old addresses
from me dangling, so update .mailmap for all of them.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230704163919.1136784-3-heiko@sntech.de
Signed-off-by: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Stuebner <heiko.stuebner@vrull.eu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Patch series "Update .mailmap for my work address and fix manpage".
While updating mailmap for the going-away address, I also found that on
current systems the manpage linked from the header comment changed.
And in fact it looks like the git mailmap feature got its own manpage.
This patch (of 2):
On recent systems the git-shortlog manpage only tells people to
See gitmailmap(5)
So instead of sending people on a scavenger hunt, put that info into the
header directly. Though keep the old reference around for older systems.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230704163919.1136784-1-heiko@sntech.de
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230704163919.1136784-2-heiko@sntech.de
Signed-off-by: Heiko Stuebner <heiko.stuebner@vrull.eu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
commit dd0ff4d12d ("bootmem: remove the vmemmap pages from kmemleak in
put_page_bootmem") fix an overlaps existing problem of kmemleak. But the
problem still existed when HAVE_BOOTMEM_INFO_NODE is disabled, because in
this case, free_bootmem_page() will call free_reserved_page() directly.
Fix the problem by adding kmemleak_free_part() in free_bootmem_page() when
HAVE_BOOTMEM_INFO_NODE is disabled.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230704101942.2819426-1-liushixin2@huawei.com
Fixes: f41f2ed43c ("mm: hugetlb: free the vmemmap pages associated with each HugeTLB page")
Signed-off-by: Liu Shixin <liushixin2@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Add linux-next info to MAINTAINERS for ease of finding this data.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230704054410.12527-1-rdunlap@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
nr_to_write is a count of pages, so we need to decrease it by the number
of pages in the folio we just wrote, not by 1. Most callers specify
either LONG_MAX or 1, so are unaffected, but writeback_sb_inodes() might
end up writing 512x as many pages as it asked for.
Dave added:
: XFS is the only filesystem this would affect, right? AFAIA, nothing
: else enables large folios and uses writeback through
: write_cache_pages() at this point...
:
: In which case, I'd be surprised if much difference, if any, gets
: noticed by anyone.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230628185548.981888-1-willy@infradead.org
Fixes: 793917d997 ("mm/readahead: Add large folio readahead")
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Commit c145e0b47c ("mm: streamline COW logic in do_swap_page()") moved
the call to swap_free() before the call to set_pte_at(), which meant that
the MTE tags could end up being freed before set_pte_at() had a chance to
restore them. Fix it by adding a call to the arch_swap_restore() hook
before the call to swap_free().
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230523004312.1807357-2-pcc@google.com
Link: https://linux-review.googlesource.com/id/I6470efa669e8bd2f841049b8c61020c510678965
Fixes: c145e0b47c ("mm: streamline COW logic in do_swap_page()")
Signed-off-by: Peter Collingbourne <pcc@google.com>
Reported-by: Qun-wei Lin <Qun-wei.Lin@mediatek.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/5050805753ac469e8d727c797c2218a9d780d434.camel@mediatek.com/
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Acked-by: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Steven Price <steven.price@arm.com>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [6.1+]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Migration replaces the page in the mapping before copying the contents and
the flags over from the old page, so check that the page in the page cache
is really up to date before using it. Without this, stressing squashfs
reads with parallel compaction sometimes results in squashfs reporting
data corruption.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230629-squashfs-cache-migration-v1-1-d50ebe55099d@axis.com
Fixes: e994f5b677 ("squashfs: cache partial compressed blocks")
Signed-off-by: Vincent Whitchurch <vincent.whitchurch@axis.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Phillip Lougher <phillip@squashfs.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
The following crash happens for me when running the -mm selftests (below).
Specifically, it happens while running the uffd-stress subtests:
kernel BUG at mm/hugetlb.c:7249!
invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI
CPU: 0 PID: 3238 Comm: uffd-stress Not tainted 6.4.0-hubbard-github+ #109
Hardware name: ASUS X299-A/PRIME X299-A, BIOS 1503 08/03/2018
RIP: 0010:huge_pte_alloc+0x12c/0x1a0
...
Call Trace:
<TASK>
? __die_body+0x63/0xb0
? die+0x9f/0xc0
? do_trap+0xab/0x180
? huge_pte_alloc+0x12c/0x1a0
? do_error_trap+0xc6/0x110
? huge_pte_alloc+0x12c/0x1a0
? handle_invalid_op+0x2c/0x40
? huge_pte_alloc+0x12c/0x1a0
? exc_invalid_op+0x33/0x50
? asm_exc_invalid_op+0x16/0x20
? __pfx_put_prev_task_idle+0x10/0x10
? huge_pte_alloc+0x12c/0x1a0
hugetlb_fault+0x1a3/0x1120
? finish_task_switch+0xb3/0x2a0
? lock_is_held_type+0xdb/0x150
handle_mm_fault+0xb8a/0xd40
? find_vma+0x5d/0xa0
do_user_addr_fault+0x257/0x5d0
exc_page_fault+0x7b/0x1f0
asm_exc_page_fault+0x22/0x30
That happens because a BUG() statement in huge_pte_alloc() attempts to
check that a pte, if present, is a hugetlb pte, but it does so in a
non-lockless-safe manner that leads to a false BUG() report.
We got here due to a couple of bugs, each of which by itself was not quite
enough to cause a problem:
First of all, before commit c33c794828f2("mm: ptep_get() conversion"), the
BUG() statement in huge_pte_alloc() was itself fragile: it relied upon
compiler behavior to only read the pte once, despite using it twice in the
same conditional.
Next, commit c33c794828 ("mm: ptep_get() conversion") broke that
delicate situation, by causing all direct pte reads to be done via
READ_ONCE(). And so READ_ONCE() got called twice within the same BUG()
conditional, leading to comparing (potentially, occasionally) different
versions of the pte, and thus to false BUG() reports.
Fix this by taking a single snapshot of the pte before using it in the
BUG conditional.
Now, that commit is only partially to blame here but, people doing
bisections will invariably land there, so this will help them find a fix
for a real crash. And also, the previous behavior was unlikely to ever
expose this bug--it was fragile, yet not actually broken.
So that's why I chose this commit for the Fixes tag, rather than the
commit that created the original BUG() statement.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230701010442.2041858-1-jhubbard@nvidia.com
Fixes: c33c794828 ("mm: ptep_get() conversion")
Signed-off-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: James Houghton <jthoughton@google.com>
Acked-by: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Acked-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com>
Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel@ffwll.ch>
Cc: Dave Airlie <airlied@gmail.com>
Cc: Dimitri Sivanich <dimitri.sivanich@hpe.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lstoakes@gmail.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <naoya.horiguchi@nec.com>
Cc: Oleksandr Tyshchenko <oleksandr_tyshchenko@epam.com>
Cc: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Cc: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev>
Cc: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Cc: Uladzislau Rezki (Sony) <urezki@gmail.com>
Cc: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Cc: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
The ocfs2-devel mailing list has been migrated to the kernel.org
infrastructure, update all related documentation pointers to reflect the
change.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230628013437.47030-3-ailiop@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Anthony Iliopoulos <ailiop@suse.com>
Acked-by: Joseph Qi <jiangqi903@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Changwei Ge <gechangwei@live.cn>
Cc: Gang He <ghe@suse.com>
Cc: Jun Piao <piaojun@huawei.com>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
The ocfs2-devel mailing list has been migrated to the kernel.org
infrastructure, update the related entry to reflect the change.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230628013437.47030-2-ailiop@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Anthony Iliopoulos <ailiop@suse.com>
Acked-by: Joseph Qi <jiangqi903@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: Changwei Ge <gechangwei@live.cn>
Cc: Gang He <ghe@suse.com>
Cc: Jun Piao <piaojun@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Patch series "Avoid memory corruption caused by per-VMA locks", v4.
A memory corruption was reported in [1] with bisection pointing to the
patch [2] enabling per-VMA locks for x86. Based on the reproducer
provided in [1] we suspect this is caused by the lack of VMA locking while
forking a child process.
Patch 1/2 in the series implements proper VMA locking during fork. I
tested the fix locally using the reproducer and was unable to reproduce
the memory corruption problem.
This fix can potentially regress some fork-heavy workloads. Kernel build
time did not show noticeable regression on a 56-core machine while a
stress test mapping 10000 VMAs and forking 5000 times in a tight loop
shows ~7% regression. If such fork time regression is unacceptable,
disabling CONFIG_PER_VMA_LOCK should restore its performance. Further
optimizations are possible if this regression proves to be problematic.
Patch 2/2 disables per-VMA locks until the fix is tested and verified.
This patch (of 2):
When forking a child process, parent write-protects an anonymous page and
COW-shares it with the child being forked using copy_present_pte().
Parent's TLB is flushed right before we drop the parent's mmap_lock in
dup_mmap(). If we get a write-fault before that TLB flush in the parent,
and we end up replacing that anonymous page in the parent process in
do_wp_page() (because, COW-shared with the child), this might lead to some
stale writable TLB entries targeting the wrong (old) page. Similar issue
happened in the past with userfaultfd (see flush_tlb_page() call inside
do_wp_page()).
Lock VMAs of the parent process when forking a child, which prevents
concurrent page faults during fork operation and avoids this issue. This
fix can potentially regress some fork-heavy workloads. Kernel build time
did not show noticeable regression on a 56-core machine while a stress
test mapping 10000 VMAs and forking 5000 times in a tight loop shows ~7%
regression. If such fork time regression is unacceptable, disabling
CONFIG_PER_VMA_LOCK should restore its performance. Further optimizations
are possible if this regression proves to be problematic.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230706011400.2949242-1-surenb@google.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230706011400.2949242-2-surenb@google.com
Fixes: 0bff0aaea0 ("x86/mm: try VMA lock-based page fault handling first")
Signed-off-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Suggested-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Jiri Slaby <jirislaby@kernel.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/dbdef34c-3a07-5951-e1ae-e9c6e3cdf51b@kernel.org/
Reported-by: Holger Hoffstätte <holger@applied-asynchrony.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/b198d649-f4bf-b971-31d0-e8433ec2a34c@applied-asynchrony.com/
Reported-by: Jacob Young <jacobly.alt@gmail.com>
Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=3D217624
Reviewed-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Holger Hoffsttte <holger@applied-asynchrony.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
It seems the text for the NTB MSI Test Client section was copied from the
NTB Tool Test Client, but was not updated for the new section. Corrects
the NTB MSI Test Client section text.
Reviewed-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Geoff Levand <geoff@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Jon Mason <jdmason@kudzu.us>
With both the ntb_transport_init and the ntb_netdev_init_module routines in the
module_init init group, the ntb_netdev_init_module routine can be called before
the ntb_transport_init routine that it depends on is called. To assure the
proper initialization order put ntb_netdev_init_module in the late_initcall
group.
Fixes runtime errors where the ntb_netdev_init_module call fails with ENODEV.
Signed-off-by: Geoff Levand <geoff@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jon Mason <jdmason@kudzu.us>
Remove pci_clear_master to simplify the code,
the bus-mastering is also cleared in do_pci_disable_device,
like this:
./drivers/pci/pci.c:2197
static void do_pci_disable_device(struct pci_dev *dev)
{
u16 pci_command;
pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &pci_command);
if (pci_command & PCI_COMMAND_MASTER) {
pci_command &= ~PCI_COMMAND_MASTER;
pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, pci_command);
}
pcibios_disable_device(dev);
}.
And dev->is_busmaster is set to 0 in pci_disable_device.
Signed-off-by: Cai Huoqing <cai.huoqing@linux.dev>
Acked-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jon Mason <jdmason@kudzu.us>
Remove pci_clear_master to simplify the code,
the bus-mastering is also cleared in do_pci_disable_device,
like this:
./drivers/pci/pci.c:2197
static void do_pci_disable_device(struct pci_dev *dev)
{
u16 pci_command;
pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &pci_command);
if (pci_command & PCI_COMMAND_MASTER) {
pci_command &= ~PCI_COMMAND_MASTER;
pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, pci_command);
}
pcibios_disable_device(dev);
}.
And dev->is_busmaster is set to 0 in pci_disable_device.
Signed-off-by: Cai Huoqing <cai.huoqing@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Jon Mason <jdmason@kudzu.us>
