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commit 79e51b5c2deea542b3bb8c66e0d502230b017dde upstream.
Currently it is impossible to edit the value of a config symbol with a
prompt longer than (terminal width - 2) characters. dialog_inputbox()
calculates a negative x-offset for the input window and newwin() fails
as this is invalid. It also doesn't check for this failure, so it
busy-loops calling wgetch(NULL) which immediately returns -1.
The additions in the offset calculations also don't match the intended
size of the window.
Limit the window size and calculate the offset similarly to
show_scroll_win().
Fixes: 692d97c380c6 ("kconfig: new configuration interface (nconfig)")
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben.hutchings@codethink.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit d0905ca757bc40bd1ebc261a448a521b064777d7 upstream.
Don't free the cmd in tcmu_check_expired_cmd, it's still referenced by
an entry in our cmd_id->cmd idr. If userspace ever resumes processing,
tcmu_handle_completions() will use the now-invalid cmd pointer.
Instead, don't free cmd. It will be freed by tcmu_handle_completion() if
userspace ever recovers, or tcmu_free_device if not.
Reported-by: Bryant G Ly <bgly@us.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Bryant G Ly <bgly@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andy Grover <agrover@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@sandisk.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 80f23935cadb1c654e81951f5a8b7ceae0acc1b4 upstream.
PowerPC's "cmp" instruction has four operands. Normally people write
"cmpw" or "cmpd" for the second cmp operand 0 or 1. But, frequently
people forget, and write "cmp" with just three operands.
With older binutils this is silently accepted as if this was "cmpw",
while often "cmpd" is wanted. With newer binutils GAS will complain
about this for 64-bit code. For 32-bit code it still silently assumes
"cmpw" is what is meant.
In this instance the code comes directly from ISA v2.07, including the
cmp, but cmpd is correct. Backport to stable so that new toolchains can
build old kernels.
Fixes: 948cf67c4726 ("powerpc: Add NAP mode support on Power7 in HV mode")
Reviewed-by: Vaidyanathan Srinivasan <svaidy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Segher Boessenkool <segher@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 6dff5b67054e17c91bd630bcdda17cfca5aa4215 upstream.
GCC 5 generates different code for this bootwrapper null check that
causes the PS3 to hang very early in its bootup. This check is of
limited value, so just get rid of it.
Signed-off-by: Geoff Levand <geoff@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit c0cf3ef5e0f47e385920450b245d22bead93e7ad upstream.
What matters when deciding if we should make a page uptodate is
not how much we _wanted_ to copy, but how much we actually have
copied. As it is, on architectures that do not zero tail on
short copy we can leave uninitialized data in page marked uptodate.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 5c056fdc5b474329037f2aa18401bd73033e0ce0 upstream.
After sending an authorizer (ceph_x_authorize_a + ceph_x_authorize_b),
the client gets back a ceph_x_authorize_reply, which it is supposed to
verify to ensure the authenticity and protect against replay attacks.
The code for doing this is there (ceph_x_verify_authorizer_reply(),
ceph_auth_verify_authorizer_reply() + plumbing), but it is never
invoked by the the messenger.
AFAICT this goes back to 2009, when ceph authentication protocols
support was added to the kernel client in 4e7a5dcd1bba ("ceph:
negotiate authentication protocol; implement AUTH_NONE protocol").
The second param of ceph_connection_operations::verify_authorizer_reply
is unused all the way down. Pass 0 to facilitate backporting, and kill
it in the next commit.
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Sage Weil <sage@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 6496ebd7edf446fccf8266a1a70ffcb64252593e upstream.
One some systems, the firmware does not allow certain PCI devices to be put
in deep D-states. This can cause problems for wakeup signalling, if the
device does not support PME# in the deepest allowed suspend state. For
example, Pierre reports that on his system, ACPI does not permit his xHCI
host controller to go into D3 during runtime suspend -- but D3 is the only
state in which the controller can generate PME# signals. As a result, the
controller goes into runtime suspend but never wakes up, so it doesn't work
properly. USB devices plugged into the controller are never detected.
If the device relies on PME# for wakeup signals but is not capable of
generating PME# in the target state, the PCI core should accurately report
that it cannot do wakeup from runtime suspend. This patch modifies the
pci_dev_run_wake() routine to add this check.
Reported-by: Pierre de Villemereuil <flyos@mailoo.org>
Tested-by: Pierre de Villemereuil <flyos@mailoo.org>
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
CC: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 5a8a6b89c15766446d845671d574a9243b6d8786 upstream.
We were assigning I2C bus controller instead of client as parent device.
Besides being logically wrong, it messed up with devm handling of input
device. As a result we were leaving input device and event node behind
after rmmod-ing the driver, which lead to a kernel oops if one were to
access the event node later.
Let's remove the assignment and rely on devm_input_allocate_device() to
set it up properly for us.
Signed-off-by: Jingkui Wang <jkwang@google.com>
Fixes: 7132fe4f5687 ("Input: drv260x - add TI drv260x haptics driver")
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 5fc4b067ec082c3127e0156f800769b7e0dce078 upstream.
This fixes a lockup at device probing which happens on some solo6010
hardware samples. This is a regression introduced by commit e1ceb25a1569
("[media] SOLO6x10: remove unneeded register locking and barriers")
The observed lockup happens in solo_set_motion_threshold() called from
solo_motion_config().
This extra "flushing" is not fundamentally needed for every write, but
apparently the code in driver assumes such behaviour at last in some
places.
Actual fix was proposed by Hans Verkuil.
Fixes: e1ceb25a1569 ("[media] SOLO6x10: remove unneeded register locking and barriers")
Signed-off-by: Andrey Utkin <andrey.utkin@corp.bluecherry.net>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@s-opensource.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit fba332b079029c2f4f7e84c1c1cd8e3867310c90 upstream.
Code that dereferences the struct net_device ip_ptr member must be
protected with an in_dev_get() / in_dev_put() pair. Hence insert
calls to these functions.
Fixes: commit 7b85627b9f02 ("IB/cma: IBoE (RoCE) IP-based GID addressing")
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@sandisk.com>
Reviewed-by: Moni Shoua <monis@mellanox.com>
Cc: Or Gerlitz <ogerlitz@mellanox.com>
Cc: Roland Dreier <roland@purestorage.com>
Signed-off-by: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit d3a2418ee36a59bc02e9d454723f3175dcf4bfd9 upstream.
This patch avoids that Coverity complains about not checking the
ib_find_pkey() return value.
Fixes: commit 547af76521b3 ("IB/multicast: Report errors on multicast groups if P_key changes")
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@sandisk.com>
Cc: Sean Hefty <sean.hefty@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 11b642b84e8c43e8597de031678d15c08dd057bc upstream.
This patch avoids that Coverity reports the following:
Using uninitialized value port_attr.state when calling printk
Fixes: commit 94232d9ce817 ("IPoIB: Start multicast join process only on active ports")
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@sandisk.com>
Cc: Erez Shitrit <erezsh@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 2fe2f378dd45847d2643638c07a7658822087836 upstream.
The array ib_mad_mgmt_class_table.method_table has MAX_MGMT_CLASS
(80) elements. Hence compare the array index with that value instead
of with IB_MGMT_MAX_METHODS (128). This patch avoids that Coverity
reports the following:
Overrunning array class->method_table of 80 8-byte elements at element index 127 (byte offset 1016) using index convert_mgmt_class(mad_hdr->mgmt_class) (which evaluates to 127).
Fixes: commit b7ab0b19a85f ("IB/mad: Verify mgmt class in received MADs")
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@sandisk.com>
Cc: Sean Hefty <sean.hefty@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Hal Rosenstock <hal@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 794de08a16cf1fc1bf785dc48f66d36218cf6d88 upstream.
Both the wakeup and irqsoff tracers can use the function graph tracer when
the display-graph option is set. The problem is that they ignore the notrace
file, and record the entry of functions that would be ignored by the
function_graph tracer. This causes the trace->depth to be recorded into the
ring buffer. The set_graph_notrace uses a trick by adding a large negative
number to the trace->depth when a graph function is to be ignored.
On trace output, the graph function uses the depth to record a stack of
functions. But since the depth is negative, it accesses the array with a
negative number and causes an out of bounds access that can cause a kernel
oops or corrupt data.
Have the print functions handle cases where a tracer still records functions
even when they are in set_graph_notrace.
Also add warnings if the depth is below zero before accessing the array.
Note, the function graph logic will still prevent the return of these
functions from being recorded, which means that they will be left hanging
without a return. For example:
# echo '*spin*' > set_graph_notrace
# echo 1 > options/display-graph
# echo wakeup > current_tracer
# cat trace
[...]
_raw_spin_lock() {
preempt_count_add() {
do_raw_spin_lock() {
update_rq_clock();
Where it should look like:
_raw_spin_lock() {
preempt_count_add();
do_raw_spin_lock();
}
update_rq_clock();
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung.kim@lge.com>
Fixes: 29ad23b00474 ("ftrace: Add set_graph_notrace filter")
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit e74e259939275a5dd4e0d02845c694f421e249ad upstream.
Without this patch, the Asus X45U wireless card can't be turned
on (hard-blocked), but after a suspend/resume it just starts working.
Following this bug report[1], there are other cases like this one, but
this Asus is the only model that I can test.
[1] https://ubuntuforums.org/showthread.php?t=2181558
Signed-off-by: Marcos Paulo de Souza <marcos.souza.org@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 847fa1a6d3d00f3bdf68ef5fa4a786f644a0dd67 upstream.
With new binutils, gcc may get smart with its optimization and change a jmp
from a 5 byte jump to a 2 byte one even though it was jumping to a global
function. But that global function existed within a 2 byte radius, and gcc
was able to optimize it. Unfortunately, that jump was also being modified
when function graph tracing begins. Since ftrace expected that jump to be 5
bytes, but it was only two, it overwrote code after the jump, causing a
crash.
This was fixed for x86_64 with commit 8329e818f149, with the same subject as
this commit, but nothing was done for x86_32.
Fixes: d61f82d06672 ("ftrace: use dynamic patching for updating mcount calls")
Reported-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Tested-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit ef85b67385436ddc1998f45f1d6a210f935b3388 upstream.
When L2 exits to L0 due to "exception or NMI", software exceptions
(#BP and #OF) for which L1 has requested an intercept should be
handled by L1 rather than L0. Previously, only hardware exceptions
were forwarded to L1.
Signed-off-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit f064a0de1579fabded8990bed93971e30deb9ecb upstream.
The hashed page table MMU in POWER processors can update the R
(reference) and C (change) bits in a HPTE at any time until the
HPTE has been invalidated and the TLB invalidation sequence has
completed. In kvmppc_h_protect, which implements the H_PROTECT
hypercall, we read the HPTE, modify the second doubleword,
invalidate the HPTE in memory, do the TLB invalidation sequence,
and then write the modified value of the second doubleword back
to memory. In doing so we could overwrite an R/C bit update done
by hardware between when we read the HPTE and when the TLB
invalidation completed. To fix this we re-read the second
doubleword after the TLB invalidation and OR in the (possibly)
new values of R and C. We can use an OR since hardware only ever
sets R and C, never clears them.
This race was found by code inspection. In principle this bug could
cause occasional guest memory corruption under host memory pressure.
Fixes: a8606e20e41a ("KVM: PPC: Handle some PAPR hcalls in the kernel", 2011-06-29)
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 0d808df06a44200f52262b6eb72bcb6042f5a7c5 upstream.
When switching from/to a guest that has a transaction in progress,
we need to save/restore the checkpointed register state. Although
XER is part of the CPU state that gets checkpointed, the code that
does this saving and restoring doesn't save/restore XER.
This fixes it by saving and restoring the XER. To allow userspace
to read/write the checkpointed XER value, we also add a new ONE_REG
specifier.
The visible effect of this bug is that the guest may see its XER
value being corrupted when it uses transactions.
Fixes: e4e38121507a ("KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Add transactional memory support")
Fixes: 0a8eccefcb34 ("KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Add missing code for transaction reclaim on guest exit")
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit e8d7c33232e5fdfa761c3416539bc5b4acd12db5 upstream.
Current implementation employ 16bit counter of active stripes in lower
bits of bio->bi_phys_segments. If request is big enough to overflow
this counter bio will be completed and freed too early.
Fortunately this not happens in default configuration because several
other limits prevent that: stripe_cache_size * nr_disks effectively
limits count of active stripes. And small max_sectors_kb at lower
disks prevent that during normal read/write operations.
Overflow easily happens in discard if it's enabled by module parameter
"devices_handle_discard_safely" and stripe_cache_size is set big enough.
This patch limits requests size with 256Mb - 8Kb to prevent overflows.
Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru>
Cc: Shaohua Li <shli@kernel.org>
Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 04da73803c05dc1150ccc31cbf93e8cd56679c09 upstream.
The use of IRQF_ONESHOT when registering an interrupt handler with
request_irq() is non-sensical.
Not only that, it also prevents the handler from being threaded when it
otherwise should be w/ IRQ_FORCED_THREADING is enabled. This causes the
following deadlock observed by Sean Nyekjaer on -rt:
Internal error: Oops - BUG: 0 [#1] PREEMPT SMP ARM
[..]
rt_spin_lock_slowlock from queue_kthread_work
queue_kthread_work from sc16is7xx_irq
sc16is7xx_irq [sc16is7xx] from handle_irq_event_percpu
handle_irq_event_percpu from handle_irq_event
handle_irq_event from handle_level_irq
handle_level_irq from generic_handle_irq
generic_handle_irq from mxc_gpio_irq_handler
mxc_gpio_irq_handler from mx3_gpio_irq_handler
mx3_gpio_irq_handler from generic_handle_irq
generic_handle_irq from __handle_domain_irq
__handle_domain_irq from gic_handle_irq
gic_handle_irq from __irq_svc
__irq_svc from rt_spin_unlock
rt_spin_unlock from kthread_worker_fn
kthread_worker_fn from kthread
kthread from ret_from_fork
Fixes: 9e6f4ca3e567 ("sc16is7xx: use kthread_worker for tx_work and irq")
Reported-by: Sean Nyekjaer <sean.nyekjaer@prevas.dk>
Signed-off-by: Josh Cartwright <joshc@ni.com>
Cc: linux-rt-users@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Jakub Kicinski <moorray3@wp.pl>
Cc: linux-serial@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Julia Cartwright <julia@ni.com>
Acked-by: Jakub Kicinski <kubakici@wp.pl>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 5457e03de918f7a3e294eb9d26a608ab8a579976 upstream.
The buffer for iucv_message_receive() needs to be below 2 GB. In
__iucv_message_receive(), the buffer address is casted to an u32, which
would result in either memory corruption or an addressing exception when
using addresses >= 2 GB.
Fix this by using GFP_DMA for the buffer allocation.
Signed-off-by: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 2e700f8d85975f516ccaad821278c1fe66b2cc98 upstream.
When you use the firmware usermode helper fallback with a timeout value set to a
value greater than INT_MAX (2147483647) a cast overflow issue causes the
timeout value to go negative and breaks all usermode helper loading. This
regression was introduced through commit 68ff2a00dbf5 ("firmware_loader:
handle timeout via wait_for_completion_interruptible_timeout()") on kernel
v4.0.
The firmware_class drivers relies on the firmware usermode helper
fallback as a mechanism to look for firmware if the direct filesystem
search failed only if:
a) You've enabled CONFIG_FW_LOADER_USER_HELPER_FALLBACK (not many distros):
Then all of these callers will rely on the fallback mechanism in case
the firmware is not found through an initial direct filesystem lookup:
o request_firmware()
o request_firmware_into_buf()
o request_firmware_nowait()
b) If you've only enabled CONFIG_FW_LOADER_USER_HELPER (most distros):
Then only callers using request_firmware_nowait() with the second
argument set to false, this explicitly is requesting the UMH firmware
fallback to be relied on in case the first filesystem lookup fails.
Using Coccinelle SmPL grammar we have identified only two drivers
explicitly requesting the UMH firmware fallback mechanism:
- drivers/firmware/dell_rbu.c
- drivers/leds/leds-lp55xx-common.c
Since most distributions only enable CONFIG_FW_LOADER_USER_HELPER the
biggest impact of this regression are users of the dell_rbu and
leds-lp55xx-common device driver which required the UMH to find their
respective needed firmwares.
The default timeout for the UMH is set to 60 seconds always, as of
commit 68ff2a00dbf5 ("firmware_loader: handle timeout via
wait_for_completion_interruptible_timeout()") the timeout was bumped
to MAX_JIFFY_OFFSET ((LONG_MAX >> 1)-1). Additionally the MAX_JIFFY_OFFSET
value was also used if the timeout was configured by a user to 0.
The following works:
echo 2147483647 > /sys/class/firmware/timeout
But both of the following set the timeout to MAX_JIFFY_OFFSET even if
we display 0 back to userspace:
echo 2147483648 > /sys/class/firmware/timeout
cat /sys/class/firmware/timeout
0
echo 0> /sys/class/firmware/timeout
cat /sys/class/firmware/timeout
0
A max value of INT_MAX (2147483647) seconds is therefore implicit due to the
another cast with simple_strtol().
This fixes the secondary cast (the first one is simple_strtol() but its an
issue only by forcing an implicit limit) by re-using the timeout variable and
only setting retval in appropriate cases.
Lastly worth noting systemd had ripped out the UMH firmware fallback
mechanism from udev since udev 2014 via commit be2ea723b1d023b3d
("udev: remove userspace firmware loading support"), so as of systemd v217.
Signed-off-by: Yves-Alexis Perez <corsac@corsac.net>
Fixes: 68ff2a00dbf5 "firmware_loader: handle timeout via wait_for_completion_interruptible_timeout()"
Cc: Luis R. Rodriguez <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Cc: Ming Lei <ming.lei@canonical.com>
Cc: Bjorn Andersson <bjorn.andersson@linaro.org>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Acked-by: Luis R. Rodriguez <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Bjorn Andersson <bjorn.andersson@linaro.org>
[mcgrof@kernel.org: gave commit log a whole lot of love]
Signed-off-by: Luis R. Rodriguez <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 08fe007968b2b45e831daf74899f79a54d73f773 upstream.
An ARC700 customer reported linux boot crashes when upgrading to bigger
L1 dcache (64K from 32K). Turns out they had an aliasing VIPT config and
current code only assumed 2 colours, while theirs had 4. So default to 4
colours and complain if there are fewer. Ideally this needs to be a
Kconfig option, but heck that's too much of hassle for a single user.
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit d2a145252c52792bc59e4767b486b26c430af4bb upstream.
A race between scanning and fc_remote_port_delete() may result in a
permanent stop if the device gets blocked before scsi_sysfs_add_sdev()
and unblocked after. The reason is that blocking a device sets both the
SDEV_BLOCKED state and the QUEUE_FLAG_STOPPED. However,
scsi_sysfs_add_sdev() unconditionally sets SDEV_RUNNING which causes the
device to be ignored by scsi_target_unblock() and thus never have its
QUEUE_FLAG_STOPPED cleared leading to a device which is apparently
running but has a stopped queue.
We actually have two places where SDEV_RUNNING is set: once in
scsi_add_lun() which respects the blocked flag and once in
scsi_sysfs_add_sdev() which doesn't. Since the second set is entirely
spurious, simply remove it to fix the problem.
Reported-by: Zengxi Chen <chenzengxi@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Wei Fang <fangwei1@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Ewan D. Milne <emilne@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 6f2ce1c6af37191640ee3ff6e8fc39ea10352f4c upstream.
It is unavoidable that zfcp_scsi_queuecommand() has to finish requests
with DID_IMM_RETRY (like fc_remote_port_chkready()) during the time
window when zfcp detected an unavailable rport but
fc_remote_port_delete(), which is asynchronous via
zfcp_scsi_schedule_rport_block(), has not yet blocked the rport.
However, for the case when the rport becomes available again, we should
prevent unblocking the rport too early. In contrast to other FCP LLDDs,
zfcp has to open each LUN with the FCP channel hardware before it can
send I/O to a LUN. So if a port already has LUNs attached and we
unblock the rport just after port recovery, recoveries of LUNs behind
this port can still be pending which in turn force
zfcp_scsi_queuecommand() to unnecessarily finish requests with
DID_IMM_RETRY.
This also opens a time window with unblocked rport (until the followup
LUN reopen recovery has finished). If a scsi_cmnd timeout occurs during
this time window fc_timed_out() cannot work as desired and such command
would indeed time out and trigger scsi_eh. This prevents a clean and
timely path failover. This should not happen if the path issue can be
recovered on FC transport layer such as path issues involving RSCNs.
Fix this by only calling zfcp_scsi_schedule_rport_register(), to
asynchronously trigger fc_remote_port_add(), after all LUN recoveries as
children of the rport have finished and no new recoveries of equal or
higher order were triggered meanwhile. Finished intentionally includes
any recovery result no matter if successful or failed (still unblock
rport so other successful LUNs work). For simplicity, we check after
each finished LUN recovery if there is another LUN recovery pending on
the same port and then do nothing. We handle the special case of a
successful recovery of a port without LUN children the same way without
changing this case's semantics.
For debugging we introduce 2 new trace records written if the rport
unblock attempt was aborted due to still unfinished or freshly triggered
recovery. The records are only written above the default trace level.
Benjamin noticed the important special case of new recovery that can be
triggered between having given up the erp_lock and before calling
zfcp_erp_action_cleanup() within zfcp_erp_strategy(). We must avoid the
following sequence:
ERP thread rport_work other context
------------------------- -------------- --------------------------------
port is unblocked, rport still blocked,
due to pending/running ERP action,
so ((port->status & ...UNBLOCK) != 0)
and (port->rport == NULL)
unlock ERP
zfcp_erp_action_cleanup()
case ZFCP_ERP_ACTION_REOPEN_LUN:
zfcp_erp_try_rport_unblock()
((status & ...UNBLOCK) != 0) [OLD!]
zfcp_erp_port_reopen()
lock ERP
zfcp_erp_port_block()
port->status clear ...UNBLOCK
unlock ERP
zfcp_scsi_schedule_rport_block()
port->rport_task = RPORT_DEL
queue_work(rport_work)
zfcp_scsi_rport_work()
(port->rport_task != RPORT_ADD)
port->rport_task = RPORT_NONE
zfcp_scsi_rport_block()
if (!port->rport) return
zfcp_scsi_schedule_rport_register()
port->rport_task = RPORT_ADD
queue_work(rport_work)
zfcp_scsi_rport_work()
(port->rport_task == RPORT_ADD)
port->rport_task = RPORT_NONE
zfcp_scsi_rport_register()
(port->rport == NULL)
rport = fc_remote_port_add()
port->rport = rport;
Now the rport was erroneously unblocked while the zfcp_port is blocked.
This is another situation we want to avoid due to scsi_eh
potential. This state would at least remain until the new recovery from
the other context finished successfully, or potentially forever if it
failed. In order to close this race, we take the erp_lock inside
zfcp_erp_try_rport_unblock() when checking the status of zfcp_port or
LUN. With that, the possible corresponding rport state sequences would
be: (unblock[ERP thread],block[other context]) if the ERP thread gets
erp_lock first and still sees ((port->status & ...UNBLOCK) != 0),
(block[other context],NOP[ERP thread]) if the ERP thread gets erp_lock
after the other context has already cleard ...UNBLOCK from port->status.
Since checking fields of struct erp_action is unsafe because they could
have been overwritten (re-used for new recovery) meanwhile, we only
check status of zfcp_port and LUN since these are only changed under
erp_lock elsewhere. Regarding the check of the proper status flags (port
or port_forced are similar to the shown adapter recovery):
[zfcp_erp_adapter_shutdown()]
zfcp_erp_adapter_reopen()
zfcp_erp_adapter_block()
* clear UNBLOCK ---------------------------------------+
zfcp_scsi_schedule_rports_block() |
write_lock_irqsave(&adapter->erp_lock, flags);-------+ |
zfcp_erp_action_enqueue() | |
zfcp_erp_setup_act() | |
* set ERP_INUSE -----------------------------------|--|--+
write_unlock_irqrestore(&adapter->erp_lock, flags);--+ | |
.context-switch. | |
zfcp_erp_thread() | |
zfcp_erp_strategy() | |
write_lock_irqsave(&adapter->erp_lock, flags);------+ | |
... | | |
zfcp_erp_strategy_check_target() | | |
zfcp_erp_strategy_check_adapter() | | |
zfcp_erp_adapter_unblock() | | |
* set UNBLOCK -----------------------------------|--+ |
zfcp_erp_action_dequeue() | |
* clear ERP_INUSE ---------------------------------|-----+
... |
write_unlock_irqrestore(&adapter->erp_lock, flags);-+
Hence, we should check for both UNBLOCK and ERP_INUSE because they are
interleaved. Also we need to explicitly check ERP_FAILED for the link
down case which currently does not clear the UNBLOCK flag in
zfcp_fsf_link_down_info_eval().
Signed-off-by: Steffen Maier <maier@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Fixes: 8830271c4819 ("[SCSI] zfcp: Dont fail SCSI commands when transitioning to blocked fc_rport")
Fixes: a2fa0aede07c ("[SCSI] zfcp: Block FC transport rports early on errors")
Fixes: 5f852be9e11d ("[SCSI] zfcp: Fix deadlock between zfcp ERP and SCSI")
Fixes: 338151e06608 ("[SCSI] zfcp: make use of fc_remote_port_delete when target port is unavailable")
Fixes: 3859f6a248cb ("[PATCH] zfcp: add rports to enable scsi_add_device to work again")
Reviewed-by: Benjamin Block <bblock@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 56d23ed7adf3974f10e91b643bd230e9c65b5f79 upstream.
Since quite a while, Linux issues enough SCSI commands per scsi_device
which successfully return with FCP_RESID_UNDER, FSF_FCP_RSP_AVAILABLE,
and SAM_STAT_GOOD. This floods the HBA trace area and we cannot see
other and important HBA trace records long enough.
Therefore, do not trace HBA response errors for pure benign residual
under counts at the default trace level.
This excludes benign residual under count combined with other validity
bits set in FCP_RSP_IU, such as FCP_SNS_LEN_VAL. For all those other
cases, we still do want to see both the HBA record and the corresponding
SCSI record by default.
Signed-off-by: Steffen Maier <maier@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Fixes: a54ca0f62f95 ("[SCSI] zfcp: Redesign of the debug tracing for HBA records.")
Reviewed-by: Benjamin Block <bblock@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit dac37e15b7d511e026a9313c8c46794c144103cd upstream.
When SCSI EH invokes zFCP's callbacks for eh_device_reset_handler() and
eh_target_reset_handler(), it expects us to relent the ownership over
the given scsi_cmnd and all other scsi_cmnds within the same scope - LUN
or target - when returning with SUCCESS from the callback ('release'
them). SCSI EH can then reuse those commands.
We did not follow this rule to release commands upon SUCCESS; and if
later a reply arrived for one of those supposed to be released commands,
we would still make use of the scsi_cmnd in our ingress tasklet. This
will at least result in undefined behavior or a kernel panic because of
a wrong kernel pointer dereference.
To fix this, we NULLify all pointers to scsi_cmnds (struct zfcp_fsf_req
*)->data in the matching scope if a TMF was successful. This is done
under the locks (struct zfcp_adapter *)->abort_lock and (struct
zfcp_reqlist *)->lock to prevent the requests from being removed from
the request-hashtable, and the ingress tasklet from making use of the
scsi_cmnd-pointer in zfcp_fsf_fcp_cmnd_handler().
For cases where a reply arrives during SCSI EH, but before we get a
chance to NULLify the pointer - but before we return from the callback
-, we assume that the code is protected from races via the CAS operation
in blk_complete_request() that is called in scsi_done().
The following stacktrace shows an example for a crash resulting from the
previous behavior:
Unable to handle kernel pointer dereference at virtual kernel address fffffee17a672000
Oops: 0038 [#1] SMP
CPU: 2 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/2 Not tainted
task: 00000003f7ff5be0 ti: 00000003f3d38000 task.ti: 00000003f3d38000
Krnl PSW : 0404d00180000000 00000000001156b0 (smp_vcpu_scheduled+0x18/0x40)
R:0 T:1 IO:0 EX:0 Key:0 M:1 W:0 P:0 AS:3 CC:1 PM:0 EA:3
Krnl GPRS: 000000200000007e 0000000000000000 fffffee17a671fd8 0000000300000015
ffffffff80000000 00000000005dfde8 07000003f7f80e00 000000004fa4e800
000000036ce8d8f8 000000036ce8d9c0 00000003ece8fe00 ffffffff969c9e93
00000003fffffffd 000000036ce8da10 00000000003bf134 00000003f3b07918
Krnl Code: 00000000001156a2: a7190000 lghi %r1,0
00000000001156a6: a7380015 lhi %r3,21
#00000000001156aa: e32050000008 ag %r2,0(%r5)
>00000000001156b0: 482022b0 lh %r2,688(%r2)
00000000001156b4: ae123000 sigp %r1,%r2,0(%r3)
00000000001156b8: b2220020 ipm %r2
00000000001156bc: 8820001c srl %r2,28
00000000001156c0: c02700000001 xilf %r2,1
Call Trace:
([<0000000000000000>] 0x0)
[<000003ff807bdb8e>] zfcp_fsf_fcp_cmnd_handler+0x3de/0x490 [zfcp]
[<000003ff807be30a>] zfcp_fsf_req_complete+0x252/0x800 [zfcp]
[<000003ff807c0a48>] zfcp_fsf_reqid_check+0xe8/0x190 [zfcp]
[<000003ff807c194e>] zfcp_qdio_int_resp+0x66/0x188 [zfcp]
[<000003ff80440c64>] qdio_kick_handler+0xdc/0x310 [qdio]
[<000003ff804463d0>] __tiqdio_inbound_processing+0xf8/0xcd8 [qdio]
[<0000000000141fd4>] tasklet_action+0x9c/0x170
[<0000000000141550>] __do_softirq+0xe8/0x258
[<000000000010ce0a>] do_softirq+0xba/0xc0
[<000000000014187c>] irq_exit+0xc4/0xe8
[<000000000046b526>] do_IRQ+0x146/0x1d8
[<00000000005d6a3c>] io_return+0x0/0x8
[<00000000005d6422>] vtime_stop_cpu+0x4a/0xa0
([<0000000000000000>] 0x0)
[<0000000000103d8a>] arch_cpu_idle+0xa2/0xb0
[<0000000000197f94>] cpu_startup_entry+0x13c/0x1f8
[<0000000000114782>] smp_start_secondary+0xda/0xe8
[<00000000005d6efe>] restart_int_handler+0x56/0x6c
[<0000000000000000>] 0x0
Last Breaking-Event-Address:
[<00000000003bf12e>] arch_spin_lock_wait+0x56/0xb0
Suggested-by: Steffen Maier <maier@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Block <bblock@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Fixes: ea127f9754 ("[PATCH] s390 (7/7): zfcp host adapter.") (tglx/history.git)
Signed-off-by: Steffen Maier <maier@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 18e1c7f68a5814442abad849abe6eacbf02ffd7c upstream.
For SRIOV enabled firmware, if there is a OCR(online controller reset)
possibility driver set the convert flag to 1, which is not happening if
there are outstanding commands even after 180 seconds. As driver does
not set convert flag to 1 and still making the OCR to run, VF(Virtual
function) driver is directly writing on to the register instead of
waiting for 30 seconds. Setting convert flag to 1 will cause VF driver
will wait for 30 secs before going for reset.
Signed-off-by: Kiran Kumar Kasturi <kiran-kumar.kasturi@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Sumit Saxena <sumit.saxena@broadcom.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Tomas Henzl <thenzl@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 31b5929d533f5183972cf57a7844b456ed996f3c upstream.
There is a disagreement between drivers/tty/vt/keyboard.c and
drivers/input/input-leds.c with regard to what is a Scroll Lock LED
trigger name: input calls it "kbd-scrolllock", but vt calls it
"kbd-scrollock" (two l's).
This prevents Scroll Lock LED trigger from binding to this LED by default.
Since it is a scroLL Lock LED, this interface was introduced only about a
year ago and in an Internet search people seem to reference this trigger
only to set it to this LED let's simply rename it to "kbd-scrolllock".
Also, it looks like this was supposed to be changed before this code was
merged: https://lkml.org/lkml/2015/6/9/697 but it was done only on
the input side.
Signed-off-by: Maciej S. Szmigiero <mail@maciej.szmigiero.name>
Acked-by: Samuel Thibault <samuel.thibault@ens-lyon.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit d5f8e166c25750adc147b0adf64a62a91653438a upstream.
pm_runtime_autosuspend can take synchronous or asynchronous
paths, Because we are calling pm_runtime_mark_last_busy just before
this most of the cases it takes the asynchronous way. However,
when the FW or driver resets during already running runtime suspend,
the call will result in calling to the driver's rpm callback and results
in a deadlock on device_lock.
The simplest fix is to replace pm_runtime_autosuspend with
asynchronous pm_request_autosuspend.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Usyskin <alexander.usyskin@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tomas Winkler <tomas.winkler@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 298360af3dab45659810fdc51aba0c9f4097e4f6 upstream.
ast_get_dram_info() configures a window in order to access BMC memory.
A BMC register can be configured to disallow this, and if so, causes
an infinite loop in the ast driver which renders the system unusable.
Fix this by erroring out if an error is detected. On powerpc systems with
EEH, this leads to the device being fenced and the system continuing to
operate.
Signed-off-by: Russell Currey <ruscur@russell.cc>
Reviewed-by: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Link: http://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20161215051241.20815-1-ruscur@russell.cc
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 0a97c81a9717431e6c57ea845b59c3c345edce67 upstream.
Hook up drm_compat_ioctl to support 32-bit userspace on 64-bit kernels.
It turns out that N2600 and N2800 comes with 64-bit enabled. We
previously assumed there where no such systems out there.
Signed-off-by: Patrik Jakobsson <patrik.r.jakobsson@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Paul <seanpaul@chromium.org>
Link: http://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20161101144315.2955-1-patrik.r.jakobsson@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 6b16cf7785a4200b1bddf4f70c9dda2efc49e278 upstream.
Fixes hangs in that case under some circumstances.
v2:
* Only use non-0 x/yorigin if the cursor is (partially) outside of the
top/left edge of the total surface with AVIVO/DCE
Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.suse.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1000433
Signed-off-by: Michel Dänzer <michel.daenzer@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com> (v1)
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit dcab0fa64e300afa18f39cd98d05e0950f652adf upstream.
The cursor size also affects the register programming.
Signed-off-by: Michel Dänzer <michel.daenzer@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 5b3800a6b763874e4a23702fb9628d3bd3315ce9 upstream.
DPAUX registers moved on Kepler, these chipsets were still using the
Fermi implementation for some reason.
This fixes detection of hotplug/sink IRQs on DP connectors.
Signed-off-by: Ben Skeggs <bskeggs@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit b27add13f500469127afdf011dbcc9c649e16e54 upstream.
This avoids an issue that occurs when we're attempting to preempt multiple
channels simultaneously. HW seems to ignore preempt requests while it's
still processing a previous one, which, well, makes sense.
Fixes random "fifo: SCHED_ERROR 0d []" + GPCCS page faults during parallel
piglit runs on (at least) GM107.
Signed-off-by: Ben Skeggs <bskeggs@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 6276e53fa8c06a3a5cf7b95b77b079966de9ad66 upstream.
The HP Pavilion dv6 has a non-working acpi_video0 backlight interface
and an intel_backlight interface which works fine. Add a force_native
quirk for it so that the non-working acpi_video0 interface does not get
registered.
Note that there are quite a few HP Pavilion dv6 variants, some
woth ATI and some with NVIDIA hybrid gfx, both seem to need this
quirk to have working backlight control. There are also some versions
with only Intel integrated gfx, these may not need this quirk, but it
should not hurt there.
Link: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1204476
Link: https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/linux-lts-trusty/+bug/1416940
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 350fa038c31b056fc509624efb66348ac2c1e3d0 upstream.
The Dell XPS 17 L702X has a non-working acpi_video0 backlight interface
and an intel_backlight interface which works fine. Add a force_native
quirk for it so that the non-working acpi_video0 interface does not get
registered.
Note that there also is an issue with the brightnesskeys on this laptop,
they do not generate key-press events in anyway. That is not solved by
this patch.
Link: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1123661
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 857a661020a2de3a0304edf33ad656abee100891 upstream.
Commit 0557344e2149 ("staging: comedi: ni_mio_common: fix local var for
32-bit read") changed the type of local variable `d` from `unsigned
short` to `unsigned int` to fix a bug introduced in
commit 9c340ac934db ("staging: comedi: ni_stc.h: add read/write
callbacks to struct ni_private") when reading AI data for NI PCI-6110
and PCI-6111 cards. Unfortunately, other parts of the function rely on
the variable being `unsigned short` when an offset value in local
variable `signbits` is added to `d` before writing the value to the
`data` array:
d += signbits;
data[n] = d;
The `signbits` variable will be non-zero in bipolar mode, and is used to
convert the hardware's 2's complement, 16-bit numbers to Comedi's
straight binary sample format (with 0 representing the most negative
voltage). This breaks because `d` is now 32 bits wide instead of 16
bits wide, so after the addition of `signbits`, `data[n]` ends up being
set to values above 65536 for negative voltages. This affects all
supported "E series" cards except PCI-6143 (and PXI-6143). Fix it by
ANDing the value written to the `data[n]` with the mask 0xffff.
Fixes: 0557344e2149 ("staging: comedi: ni_mio_common: fix local var for 32-bit read")
Signed-off-by: Ian Abbott <abbotti@mev.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 655c4d442d1213b617926cc6d54e2a9a793fb46b upstream.
For NI M Series cards, the Comedi `insn_read` handler for the AI
subdevice is broken due to ANDing the value read from the AI FIFO data
register with an incorrect mask. The incorrect mask clears all but the
most significant bit of the sample data. It should preserve all the
sample data bits. Correct it.
Fixes: 817144ae7fda ("staging: comedi: ni_mio_common: remove unnecessary use of 'board->adbits'")
Signed-off-by: Ian Abbott <abbotti@mev.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit f37fabb8643eaf8e3b613333a72f683770c85eca upstream.
In the critical sysfs entry the thermal hwmon was returning wrong
temperature to the user-space. It was reporting the temperature of the
first trip point instead of the temperature of critical trip point.
For example:
/sys/class/hwmon/hwmon0/temp1_crit:50000
/sys/class/thermal/thermal_zone0/trip_point_0_temp:50000
/sys/class/thermal/thermal_zone0/trip_point_0_type:active
/sys/class/thermal/thermal_zone0/trip_point_3_temp:120000
/sys/class/thermal/thermal_zone0/trip_point_3_type:critical
Since commit e68b16abd91d ("thermal: add hwmon sysfs I/F") the driver
have been registering a sysfs entry if get_crit_temp() callback was
provided. However when accessed, it was calling get_trip_temp() instead
of the get_crit_temp().
Fixes: e68b16abd91d ("thermal: add hwmon sysfs I/F")
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Zhang Rui <rui.zhang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 68af4fa8f39b542a6cde7ac19518d88e9b3099dc upstream.
bcm2835_pll_divider_off() is resetting the divider field in the A2W reg
to zero when disabling the clock.
Make sure we preserve this value by reading the previous a2w_reg value
first and ORing the result with A2W_PLL_CHANNEL_DISABLE.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Fixes: 41691b8862e2 ("clk: bcm2835: Add support for programming the audio domain clocks")
Reviewed-by: Eric Anholt <eric@anholt.net>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 9c1645727b8fa90d07256fdfcc45bf831242a3ab upstream.
The clocksource delta to nanoseconds conversion is using signed math, but
the delta is unsigned. This makes the conversion space smaller than
necessary and in case of a multiplication overflow the conversion can
become negative. The conversion is done with scaled math:
s64 nsec_delta = ((s64)clkdelta * clk->mult) >> clk->shift;
Shifting a signed integer right obvioulsy preserves the sign, which has
interesting consequences:
- Time jumps backwards
- __iter_div_u64_rem() which is used in one of the calling code pathes
will take forever to piecewise calculate the seconds/nanoseconds part.
This has been reported by several people with different scenarios:
David observed that when stopping a VM with a debugger:
"It was essentially the stopped by debugger case. I forget exactly why,
but the guest was being explicitly stopped from outside, it wasn't just
scheduling lag. I think it was something in the vicinity of 10 minutes
stopped."
When lifting the stop the machine went dead.
The stopped by debugger case is not really interesting, but nevertheless it
would be a good thing not to die completely.
But this was also observed on a live system by Liav:
"When the OS is too overloaded, delta will get a high enough value for the
msb of the sum delta * tkr->mult + tkr->xtime_nsec to be set, and so
after the shift the nsec variable will gain a value similar to
0xffffffffff000000."
Unfortunately this has been reintroduced recently with commit 6bd58f09e1d8
("time: Add cycles to nanoseconds translation"). It had been fixed a year
ago already in commit 35a4933a8959 ("time: Avoid signed overflow in
timekeeping_get_ns()").
Though it's not surprising that the issue has been reintroduced because the
function itself and the whole call chain uses s64 for the result and the
propagation of it. The change in this recent commit is subtle:
s64 nsec;
- nsec = (d * m + n) >> s:
+ nsec = d * m + n;
+ nsec >>= s;
d being type of cycle_t adds another level of obfuscation.
This wouldn't have happened if the previous change to unsigned computation
would have made the 'nsec' variable u64 right away and a follow up patch
had cleaned up the whole call chain.
There have been patches submitted which basically did a revert of the above
patch leaving everything else unchanged as signed. Back to square one. This
spawned a admittedly pointless discussion about potential users which rely
on the unsigned behaviour until someone pointed out that it had been fixed
before. The changelogs of said patches added further confusion as they made
finally false claims about the consequences for eventual users which expect
signed results.
Despite delta being cycle_t, aka. u64, it's very well possible to hand in
a signed negative value and the signed computation will happily return the
correct result. But nobody actually sat down and analyzed the code which
was added as user after the propably unintended signed conversion.
Though in sensitive code like this it's better to analyze it proper and
make sure that nothing relies on this than hunting the subtle wreckage half
a year later. After analyzing all call chains it stands that no caller can
hand in a negative value (which actually would work due to the s64 cast)
and rely on the signed math to do the right thing.
Change the conversion function to unsigned math. The conversion of all call
chains is done in a follow up patch.
This solves the starvation issue, which was caused by the negative result,
but it does not solve the underlying problem. It merily procrastinates
it. When the timekeeper update is deferred long enough that the unsigned
multiplication overflows, then time going backwards is observable again.
It does neither solve the issue of clocksources with a small counter width
which will wrap around possibly several times and cause random time stamps
to be generated. But those are usually not found on systems used for
virtualization, so this is likely a non issue.
I took the liberty to claim authorship for this simply because
analyzing all callsites and writing the changelog took substantially
more time than just making the simple s/s64/u64/ change and ignore the
rest.
Fixes: 6bd58f09e1d8 ("time: Add cycles to nanoseconds translation")
Reported-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reported-by: Liav Rehana <liavr@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Parit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com>
Cc: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Cc: "Christopher S. Hall" <christopher.s.hall@intel.com>
Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@mellanox.com>
Cc: Richard Cochran <richardcochran@gmail.com>
Cc: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20161208204228.688545601@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
