966087 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Vincenzo Frascino
9e5344e0ff arm64: mte: Fix typo in macro definition
UL in the definition of SYS_TFSR_EL1_TF1 was misspelled causing
compilation issues when trying to implement in kernel MTE async
mode.

Fix the macro correcting the typo.

Note: MTE async mode will be introduced with a future series.

Fixes: c058b1c4a5ea ("arm64: mte: system register definitions")
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201130170709.22309-1-vincenzo.frascino@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2020-11-30 17:36:52 +00:00
Mark Rutland
2a9b3e6ac6 arm64: entry: fix EL1 debug transitions
In debug_exception_enter() and debug_exception_exit() we trace hardirqs
on/off while RCU isn't guaranteed to be watching, and we don't save and
restore the hardirq state, and so may return with this having changed.

Handle this appropriately with new entry/exit helpers which do the bare
minimum to ensure this is appropriately maintained, without marking
debug exceptions as NMIs. These are placed in entry-common.c with the
other entry/exit helpers.

In future we'll want to reconsider whether some debug exceptions should
be NMIs, but this will require a significant refactoring, and for now
this should prevent issues with lockdep and RCU.

Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marins <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201130115950.22492-12-mark.rutland@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2020-11-30 12:11:38 +00:00
Mark Rutland
f0cd5ac1e4 arm64: entry: fix NMI {user, kernel}->kernel transitions
Exceptions which can be taken at (almost) any time are consdiered to be
NMIs. On arm64 that includes:

* SDEI events
* GICv3 Pseudo-NMIs
* Kernel stack overflows
* Unexpected/unhandled exceptions

... but currently debug exceptions (BRKs, breakpoints, watchpoints,
single-step) are not considered NMIs.

As these can be taken at any time, kernel features (lockdep, RCU,
ftrace) may not be in a consistent kernel state. For example, we may
take an NMI from the idle code or partway through an entry/exit path.

While nmi_enter() and nmi_exit() handle most of this state, notably they
don't save/restore the lockdep state across an NMI being taken and
handled. When interrupts are enabled and an NMI is taken, lockdep may
see interrupts become disabled within the NMI code, but not see
interrupts become enabled when returning from the NMI, leaving lockdep
believing interrupts are disabled when they are actually disabled.

The x86 code handles this in idtentry_{enter,exit}_nmi(), which will
shortly be moved to the generic entry code. As we can't use either yet,
we copy the x86 approach in arm64-specific helpers. All the NMI
entrypoints are marked as noinstr to prevent any instrumentation
handling code being invoked before the state has been corrected.

Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201130115950.22492-11-mark.rutland@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2020-11-30 12:11:38 +00:00
Mark Rutland
7cd1ea1010 arm64: entry: fix non-NMI kernel<->kernel transitions
There are periods in kernel mode when RCU is not watching and/or the
scheduler tick is disabled, but we can still take exceptions such as
interrupts. The arm64 exception handlers do not account for this, and
it's possible that RCU is not watching while an exception handler runs.

The x86/generic entry code handles this by ensuring that all (non-NMI)
kernel exception handlers call irqentry_enter() and irqentry_exit(),
which handle RCU, lockdep, and IRQ flag tracing. We can't yet move to
the generic entry code, and already hadnle the user<->kernel transitions
elsewhere, so we add new kernel<->kernel transition helpers alog the
lines of the generic entry code.

Since we now track interrupts becoming masked when an exception is
taken, local_daif_inherit() is modified to track interrupts becoming
re-enabled when the original context is inherited. To balance the
entry/exit paths, each handler masks all DAIF exceptions before
exit_to_kernel_mode().

Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201130115950.22492-10-mark.rutland@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2020-11-30 12:11:38 +00:00
Mark Rutland
1ec2f2c05b arm64: ptrace: prepare for EL1 irq/rcu tracking
Exceptions from EL1 may be taken when RCU isn't watching (e.g. in idle
sequences), or when the lockdep hardirqs transiently out-of-sync with
the hardware state (e.g. in the middle of local_irq_enable()). To
correctly handle these cases, we'll need to save/restore this state
across some exceptions taken from EL1.

A series of subsequent patches will update EL1 exception handlers to
handle this. In preparation for this, and to avoid dependencies between
those patches, this patch adds two new fields to struct pt_regs so that
exception handlers can track this state.

Note that this is placed in pt_regs as some entry/exit sequences such as
el1_irq are invoked from assembly, which makes it very difficult to add
a separate structure as with the irqentry_state used by x86. We can
separate this once more of the exception logic is moved to C. While the
fields only need to be bool, they are both made u64 to keep pt_regs
16-byte aligned.

There should be no functional change as a result of this patch.

Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201130115950.22492-9-mark.rutland@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2020-11-30 12:11:38 +00:00
Mark Rutland
23529049c6 arm64: entry: fix non-NMI user<->kernel transitions
When built with PROVE_LOCKING, NO_HZ_FULL, and CONTEXT_TRACKING_FORCE
will WARN() at boot time that interrupts are enabled when we call
context_tracking_user_enter(), despite the DAIF flags indicating that
IRQs are masked.

The problem is that we're not tracking IRQ flag changes accurately, and
so lockdep believes interrupts are enabled when they are not (and
vice-versa). We can shuffle things so to make this more accurate. For
kernel->user transitions there are a number of constraints we need to
consider:

1) When we call __context_tracking_user_enter() HW IRQs must be disabled
   and lockdep must be up-to-date with this.

2) Userspace should be treated as having IRQs enabled from the PoV of
   both lockdep and tracing.

3) As context_tracking_user_enter() stops RCU from watching, we cannot
   use RCU after calling it.

4) IRQ flag tracing and lockdep have state that must be manipulated
   before RCU is disabled.

... with similar constraints applying for user->kernel transitions, with
the ordering reversed.

The generic entry code has enter_from_user_mode() and
exit_to_user_mode() helpers to handle this. We can't use those directly,
so we add arm64 copies for now (without the instrumentation markers
which aren't used on arm64). These replace the existing user_exit() and
user_exit_irqoff() calls spread throughout handlers, and the exception
unmasking is left as-is.

Note that:

* The accounting for debug exceptions from userspace now happens in
  el0_dbg() and ret_to_user(), so this is removed from
  debug_exception_enter() and debug_exception_exit(). As
  user_exit_irqoff() wakes RCU, the userspace-specific check is removed.

* The accounting for syscalls now happens in el0_svc(),
  el0_svc_compat(), and ret_to_user(), so this is removed from
  el0_svc_common(). This does not adversely affect the workaround for
  erratum 1463225, as this does not depend on any of the state tracking.

* In ret_to_user() we mask interrupts with local_daif_mask(), and so we
  need to inform lockdep and tracing. Here a trace_hardirqs_off() is
  sufficient and safe as we have not yet exited kernel context and RCU
  is usable.

* As PROVE_LOCKING selects TRACE_IRQFLAGS, the ifdeferry in entry.S only
  needs to check for the latter.

* EL0 SError handling will be dealt with in a subsequent patch, as this
  needs to be treated as an NMI.

Prior to this patch, booting an appropriately-configured kernel would
result in spats as below:

| DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(lockdep_hardirqs_enabled())
| WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 1 at kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5280 check_flags.part.54+0x1dc/0x1f0
| Modules linked in:
| CPU: 2 PID: 1 Comm: init Not tainted 5.10.0-rc3 #3
| Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT)
| pstate: 804003c5 (Nzcv DAIF +PAN -UAO -TCO BTYPE=--)
| pc : check_flags.part.54+0x1dc/0x1f0
| lr : check_flags.part.54+0x1dc/0x1f0
| sp : ffff80001003bd80
| x29: ffff80001003bd80 x28: ffff66ce801e0000
| x27: 00000000ffffffff x26: 00000000000003c0
| x25: 0000000000000000 x24: ffffc31842527258
| x23: ffffc31842491368 x22: ffffc3184282d000
| x21: 0000000000000000 x20: 0000000000000001
| x19: ffffc318432ce000 x18: 0080000000000000
| x17: 0000000000000000 x16: ffffc31840f18a78
| x15: 0000000000000001 x14: ffffc3184285c810
| x13: 0000000000000001 x12: 0000000000000000
| x11: ffffc318415857a0 x10: ffffc318406614c0
| x9 : ffffc318415857a0 x8 : ffffc31841f1d000
| x7 : 647261685f706564 x6 : ffffc3183ff7c66c
| x5 : ffff66ce801e0000 x4 : 0000000000000000
| x3 : ffffc3183fe00000 x2 : ffffc31841500000
| x1 : e956dc24146b3500 x0 : 0000000000000000
| Call trace:
|  check_flags.part.54+0x1dc/0x1f0
|  lock_is_held_type+0x10c/0x188
|  rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0x70/0x98
|  __context_tracking_enter+0x310/0x350
|  context_tracking_enter.part.3+0x5c/0xc8
|  context_tracking_user_enter+0x6c/0x80
|  finish_ret_to_user+0x2c/0x13cr

Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201130115950.22492-8-mark.rutland@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2020-11-30 12:11:38 +00:00
Mark Rutland
105fc33520 arm64: entry: move el1 irq/nmi logic to C
In preparation for reworking the EL1 irq/nmi entry code, move the
existing logic to C. We no longer need the asm_nmi_enter() and
asm_nmi_exit() wrappers, so these are removed. The new C functions are
marked noinstr, which prevents compiler instrumentation and runtime
probing.

In subsequent patches we'll want the new C helpers to be called in all
cases, so we don't bother wrapping the calls with ifdeferry. Even when
the new C functions are stubs the trivial calls are unlikely to have a
measurable impact on the IRQ or NMI paths anyway.

Prototypes are added to <asm/exception.h> as otherwise (in some
configurations) GCC will complain about the lack of a forward
declaration. We already do this for existing function, e.g.
enter_from_user_mode().

The new helpers are marked as noinstr (which prevents all
instrumentation, tracing, and kprobes). Otherwise, there should be no
functional change as a result of this patch.

Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201130115950.22492-7-mark.rutland@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2020-11-30 12:11:38 +00:00
Mark Rutland
3cb5ed4d76 arm64: entry: prepare ret_to_user for function call
In a subsequent patch ret_to_user will need to make a C function call
(in some configurations) which may clobber x0-x18 at the start of the
finish_ret_to_user block, before enable_step_tsk consumes the flags
loaded into x1.

In preparation for this, let's load the flags into x19, which is
preserved across C function calls. This avoids a redundant reload of the
flags and ensures we operate on a consistent shapshot regardless.

There should be no functional change as a result of this patch. At this
point of the entry/exit paths we only need to preserve x28 (tsk) and the
sp, and x19 is free for this use.

Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201130115950.22492-6-mark.rutland@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2020-11-30 12:11:37 +00:00
Mark Rutland
2f911d494f arm64: entry: move enter_from_user_mode to entry-common.c
In later patches we'll want to extend enter_from_user_mode() and add a
corresponding exit_to_user_mode(). As these will be common for all
entries/exits from userspace, it'd be better for these to live in
entry-common.c with the rest of the entry logic.

This patch moves enter_from_user_mode() into entry-common.c. As with
other functions in entry-common.c it is marked as noinstr (which
prevents all instrumentation, tracing, and kprobes) but there are no
other functional changes.

Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201130115950.22492-5-mark.rutland@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2020-11-30 12:11:37 +00:00
Mark Rutland
da19267648 arm64: entry: mark entry code as noinstr
Functions in entry-common.c are marked as notrace and NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(),
but they're still subject to other instrumentation which may rely on
lockdep/rcu/context-tracking being up-to-date, and may cause nested
exceptions (e.g. for WARN/BUG or KASAN's use of BRK) which will corrupt
exceptions registers which have not yet been read.

Prevent this by marking all functions in entry-common.c as noinstr to
prevent compiler instrumentation. This also blacklists the functions for
tracing and kprobes, so we don't need to handle that separately.
Functions elsewhere will be dealt with in subsequent patches.

Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201130115950.22492-4-mark.rutland@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2020-11-30 12:11:37 +00:00
Mark Rutland
114e0a6847 arm64: mark idle code as noinstr
Core code disables RCU when calling arch_cpu_idle(), so it's not safe
for arch_cpu_idle() or its calees to be instrumented, as the
instrumentation callbacks may attempt to use RCU or other features which
are unsafe to use in this context.

Mark them noinstr to prevent issues.

The use of local_irq_enable() in arch_cpu_idle() is similarly
problematic, and the "sched/idle: Fix arch_cpu_idle() vs tracing" patch
queued in the tip tree addresses that case.

Reported-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201130115950.22492-3-mark.rutland@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2020-11-30 12:11:37 +00:00
Mark Rutland
ca1314d73e arm64: syscall: exit userspace before unmasking exceptions
In el0_svc_common() we unmask exceptions before we call user_exit(), and
so there's a window where an IRQ or debug exception can be taken while
RCU is not watching. In do_debug_exception() we account for this in via
debug_exception_{enter,exit}(), but in the el1_irq asm we do not and we
call trace functions which rely on RCU before we have a guarantee that
RCU is watching.

Let's avoid this by having el0_svc_common() exit userspace before
unmasking exceptions, matching what we do for all other EL0 entry paths.
We can use user_exit_irqoff() to avoid the pointless save/restore of IRQ
flags while we're sure exceptions are masked in DAIF.

The workaround for Cortex-A76 erratum 1463225 may trigger a debug
exception before this point, but the debug code invoked in this case is
safe even when RCU is not watching.

Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201130115950.22492-2-mark.rutland@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2020-11-30 12:11:37 +00:00
Will Deacon
ff1712f953 arm64: pgtable: Ensure dirty bit is preserved across pte_wrprotect()
With hardware dirty bit management, calling pte_wrprotect() on a writable,
dirty PTE will lose the dirty state and return a read-only, clean entry.

Move the logic from ptep_set_wrprotect() into pte_wrprotect() to ensure that
the dirty bit is preserved for writable entries, as this is required for
soft-dirty bit management if we enable it in the future.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Fixes: 2f4b829c625e ("arm64: Add support for hardware updates of the access and dirty pte bits")
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201120143557.6715-3-will@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2020-11-23 16:13:18 +00:00
Will Deacon
07509e10dc arm64: pgtable: Fix pte_accessible()
pte_accessible() is used by ptep_clear_flush() to figure out whether TLB
invalidation is necessary when unmapping pages for reclaim. Although our
implementation is correct according to the architecture, returning true
only for valid, young ptes in the absence of racing page-table
modifications, this is in fact flawed due to lazy invalidation of old
ptes in ptep_clear_flush_young() where we elide the expensive DSB
instruction for completing the TLB invalidation.

Rather than penalise the aging path, adjust pte_accessible() to return
true for any valid pte, even if the access flag is cleared.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Fixes: 76c714be0e5e ("arm64: pgtable: implement pte_accessible()")
Reported-by: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com>
Acked-by: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201120143557.6715-2-will@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2020-11-23 16:13:12 +00:00
Shiju Jose
774c4a3b5e ACPI/IORT: Fix doc warnings in iort.c
Fix following warnings caused by mismatch between
function parameters and function comments.

drivers/acpi/arm64/iort.c:55: warning: Function parameter or member 'iort_node' not described in 'iort_set_fwnode'
drivers/acpi/arm64/iort.c:55: warning: Excess function parameter 'node' description in 'iort_set_fwnode'
drivers/acpi/arm64/iort.c:682: warning: Function parameter or member 'id' not described in 'iort_get_device_domain'
drivers/acpi/arm64/iort.c:682: warning: Function parameter or member 'bus_token' not described in 'iort_get_device_domain'
drivers/acpi/arm64/iort.c:682: warning: Excess function parameter 'req_id' description in 'iort_get_device_domain'
drivers/acpi/arm64/iort.c:1142: warning: Function parameter or member 'dma_size' not described in 'iort_dma_setup'
drivers/acpi/arm64/iort.c:1142: warning: Excess function parameter 'size' description in 'iort_dma_setup'
drivers/acpi/arm64/iort.c:1534: warning: Function parameter or member 'ops' not described in 'iort_add_platform_device'

Signed-off-by: Shiju Jose <shiju.jose@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Hanjun Guo <guohanjun@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201014093139.1580-1-shiju.jose@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2020-11-23 11:01:32 +00:00
Randy Dunlap
03659efe42 arm64/fpsimd: add <asm/insn.h> to <asm/kprobes.h> to fix fpsimd build
Adding <asm/exception.h> brought in <asm/kprobes.h> which uses
<asm/probes.h>, which uses 'pstate_check_t' so the latter needs to
#include <asm/insn.h> for this typedef.

Fixes this build error:

  In file included from arch/arm64/include/asm/kprobes.h:24,
                    from arch/arm64/include/asm/exception.h:11,
                    from arch/arm64/kernel/fpsimd.c:35:
  arch/arm64/include/asm/probes.h:16:2: error: unknown type name 'pstate_check_t'
      16 |  pstate_check_t *pstate_cc;

Fixes: c6b90d5cf637 ("arm64/fpsimd: Fix missing-prototypes in fpsimd.c")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Tian Tao <tiantao6@hisilicon.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201123044510.9942-1-rdunlap@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2020-11-23 10:59:00 +00:00
Konrad Dybcio
23c2164160 arm64: cpu_errata: Apply Erratum 845719 to KRYO2XX Silver
QCOM KRYO2XX Silver cores are Cortex-A53 based and are
susceptible to the 845719 erratum. Add them to the lookup
list to apply the erratum.

Signed-off-by: Konrad Dybcio <konrad.dybcio@somainline.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201104232218.198800-5-konrad.dybcio@somainline.org
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2020-11-13 09:47:08 +00:00
Konrad Dybcio
38328d4011 arm64: proton-pack: Add KRYO2XX silver CPUs to spectre-v2 safe-list
KRYO2XX silver (LITTLE) CPUs are based on Cortex-A53
and they are not affected by spectre-v2.

Signed-off-by: Konrad Dybcio <konrad.dybcio@somainline.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201104232218.198800-4-konrad.dybcio@somainline.org
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2020-11-13 09:47:08 +00:00
Konrad Dybcio
e3dd11a9f2 arm64: kpti: Add KRYO2XX gold/silver CPU cores to kpti safelist
QCOM KRYO2XX gold (big) silver (LITTLE) CPU cores are based on
Cortex-A73 and Cortex-A53 respectively and are meltdown safe,
hence add them to kpti_safe_list[].

Signed-off-by: Konrad Dybcio <konrad.dybcio@somainline.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201104232218.198800-3-konrad.dybcio@somainline.org
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2020-11-13 09:47:08 +00:00
Konrad Dybcio
77473cffef arm64: Add MIDR value for KRYO2XX gold/silver CPU cores
Add MIDR value for KRYO2XX gold (big) and silver (LITTLE)
CPU cores which are used in Qualcomm Technologies, Inc.
SoCs. This will be used to identify and apply errata
which are applicable for these CPU cores.

Signed-off-by: Konrad Dybcio <konrad.dybcio@somainline.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201104232218.198800-2-konrad.dybcio@somainline.org
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2020-11-13 09:47:08 +00:00
Anshuman Khandual
58284a901b arm64/mm: Validate hotplug range before creating linear mapping
During memory hotplug process, the linear mapping should not be created for
a given memory range if that would fall outside the maximum allowed linear
range. Else it might cause memory corruption in the kernel virtual space.

Maximum linear mapping region is [PAGE_OFFSET..(PAGE_END -1)] accommodating
both its ends but excluding PAGE_END. Max physical range that can be mapped
inside this linear mapping range, must also be derived from its end points.

This ensures that arch_add_memory() validates memory hot add range for its
potential linear mapping requirements, before creating it with
__create_pgd_mapping().

Fixes: 4ab215061554 ("arm64: Add memory hotplug support")
Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Cc: Steven Price <steven.price@arm.com>
Cc: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1605252614-761-1-git-send-email-anshuman.khandual@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2020-11-13 09:45:08 +00:00
Will Deacon
04e613ded8 arm64: smp: Tell RCU about CPUs that fail to come online
Commit ce3d31ad3cac ("arm64/smp: Move rcu_cpu_starting() earlier") ensured
that RCU is informed early about incoming CPUs that might end up calling
into printk() before they are online. However, if such a CPU fails the
early CPU feature compatibility checks in check_local_cpu_capabilities(),
then it will be powered off or parked without informing RCU, leading to
an endless stream of stalls:

  | rcu: INFO: rcu_preempt detected stalls on CPUs/tasks:
  | rcu:	2-O...: (0 ticks this GP) idle=002/1/0x4000000000000000 softirq=0/0 fqs=2593
  | (detected by 0, t=5252 jiffies, g=9317, q=136)
  | Task dump for CPU 2:
  | task:swapper/2       state:R  running task     stack:    0 pid:    0 ppid:     1 flags:0x00000028
  | Call trace:
  | ret_from_fork+0x0/0x30

Ensure that the dying CPU invokes rcu_report_dead() prior to being powered
off or parked.

Cc: Qian Cai <cai@redhat.com>
Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Suggested-by: Qian Cai <cai@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201105222242.GA8842@willie-the-truck
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201106103602.9849-3-will@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2020-11-10 13:11:44 +00:00
Will Deacon
891deb8758 arm64: psci: Avoid printing in cpu_psci_cpu_die()
cpu_psci_cpu_die() is called in the context of the dying CPU, which
will no longer be online or tracked by RCU. It is therefore not generally
safe to call printk() if the PSCI "cpu off" request fails, so remove the
pr_crit() invocation.

Cc: Qian Cai <cai@redhat.com>
Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@kernel.org>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201106103602.9849-2-will@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2020-11-10 13:11:44 +00:00
Will Deacon
85f0b2fc91 arm64: kexec_file: Fix sparse warning
Sparse gets cross about us returning 0 from image_load(), which has a
return type of 'void *':

>> arch/arm64/kernel/kexec_image.c:130:16: sparse: sparse: Using plain integer as NULL pointer

Return NULL instead, as we don't use the return value for anything if it
does not indicate an error.

Cc: Benjamin Gwin <bgwin@google.com>
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Fixes: 108aa503657e ("arm64: kexec_file: try more regions if loading segments fails")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/202011091736.T0zH8kaC-lkp@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2020-11-10 13:11:44 +00:00
Will Deacon
f969f03888 arm64: errata: Fix handling of 1418040 with late CPU onlining
In a surprising turn of events, it transpires that CPU capabilities
configured as ARM64_CPUCAP_WEAK_LOCAL_CPU_FEATURE are never set as the
result of late-onlining. Therefore our handling of erratum 1418040 does
not get activated if it is not required by any of the boot CPUs, even
though we allow late-onlining of an affected CPU.

In order to get things working again, replace the cpus_have_const_cap()
invocation with an explicit check for the current CPU using
this_cpu_has_cap().

Cc: Sai Prakash Ranjan <saiprakash.ranjan@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Stephen Boyd <swboyd@chromium.org>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201106114952.10032-1-will@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2020-11-10 13:09:39 +00:00
Benjamin Gwin
108aa50365 arm64: kexec_file: try more regions if loading segments fails
It's possible that the first region picked for the new kernel will make
it impossible to fit the other segments in the required 32GB window,
especially if we have a very large initrd.

Instead of giving up, we can keep testing other regions for the kernel
until we find one that works.

Suggested-by: Ryan O'Leary <ryanoleary@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Gwin <bgwin@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201103201106.2397844-1-bgwin@google.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2020-11-05 21:48:05 +00:00
Jean-Philippe Brucker
7ee31a3aa8 arm64: kprobes: Use BRK instead of single-step when executing instructions out-of-line
Commit 36dadef23fcc ("kprobes: Init kprobes in early_initcall") enabled
using kprobes from early_initcall. Unfortunately at this point the
hardware debug infrastructure is not operational. The OS lock may still
be locked, and the hardware watchpoints may have unknown values when
kprobe enables debug monitors to single-step instructions.

Rather than using hardware single-step, append a BRK instruction after
the instruction to be executed out-of-line.

Fixes: 36dadef23fcc ("kprobes: Init kprobes in early_initcall")
Suggested-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201103134900.337243-1-jean-philippe@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2020-11-03 14:03:38 +00:00
Vanshidhar Konda
2a13c13b39 arm64: NUMA: Kconfig: Increase NODES_SHIFT to 4
The current arm64 default config limits max NUMA nodes available on
system to 4 (NODES_SHIFT = 2). Today's arm64 systems can reach or
exceed 16 NUMA nodes. To accomodate current hardware and to fit
NODES_SHIFT within page flags on arm64, increase NODES_SHIFT to 4.

Signed-off-by: Vanshidhar Konda <vanshikonda@os.amperecomputing.com>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201020173409.1266576-1-vanshikonda@os.amperecomputing.com/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201030173050.1182876-1-vanshikonda@os.amperecomputing.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2020-11-03 09:31:53 +00:00
Fangrui Song
ec9d78070d arm64: Change .weak to SYM_FUNC_START_WEAK_PI for arch/arm64/lib/mem*.S
Commit 39d114ddc682 ("arm64: add KASAN support") added .weak directives to
arch/arm64/lib/mem*.S instead of changing the existing SYM_FUNC_START_PI
macros. This can lead to the assembly snippet `.weak memcpy ... .globl
memcpy` which will produce a STB_WEAK memcpy with GNU as but STB_GLOBAL
memcpy with LLVM's integrated assembler before LLVM 12. LLVM 12 (since
https://reviews.llvm.org/D90108) will error on such an overridden symbol
binding.

Use the appropriate SYM_FUNC_START_WEAK_PI instead.

Fixes: 39d114ddc682 ("arm64: add KASAN support")
Reported-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Fangrui Song <maskray@google.com>
Tested-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
Tested-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201029181951.1866093-1-maskray@google.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2020-10-30 08:32:31 +00:00
Qian Cai
ce3d31ad3c arm64/smp: Move rcu_cpu_starting() earlier
The call to rcu_cpu_starting() in secondary_start_kernel() is not early
enough in the CPU-hotplug onlining process, which results in lockdep
splats as follows:

 WARNING: suspicious RCU usage
 -----------------------------
 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3497 RCU-list traversed in non-reader section!!

 other info that might help us debug this:

 RCU used illegally from offline CPU!
 rcu_scheduler_active = 1, debug_locks = 1
 no locks held by swapper/1/0.

 Call trace:
  dump_backtrace+0x0/0x3c8
  show_stack+0x14/0x60
  dump_stack+0x14c/0x1c4
  lockdep_rcu_suspicious+0x134/0x14c
  __lock_acquire+0x1c30/0x2600
  lock_acquire+0x274/0xc48
  _raw_spin_lock+0xc8/0x140
  vprintk_emit+0x90/0x3d0
  vprintk_default+0x34/0x40
  vprintk_func+0x378/0x590
  printk+0xa8/0xd4
  __cpuinfo_store_cpu+0x71c/0x868
  cpuinfo_store_cpu+0x2c/0xc8
  secondary_start_kernel+0x244/0x318

This is avoided by moving the call to rcu_cpu_starting up near the
beginning of the secondary_start_kernel() function.

Signed-off-by: Qian Cai <cai@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/160223032121.7002.1269740091547117869.tip-bot2@tip-bot2/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201028182614.13655-1-cai@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2020-10-30 08:13:18 +00:00
Rob Herring
96d389ca10 arm64: Add workaround for Arm Cortex-A77 erratum 1508412
On Cortex-A77 r0p0 and r1p0, a sequence of a non-cacheable or device load
and a store exclusive or PAR_EL1 read can cause a deadlock.

The workaround requires a DMB SY before and after a PAR_EL1 register
read. In addition, it's possible an interrupt (doing a device read) or
KVM guest exit could be taken between the DMB and PAR read, so we
also need a DMB before returning from interrupt and before returning to
a guest.

A deadlock is still possible with the workaround as KVM guests must also
have the workaround. IOW, a malicious guest can deadlock an affected
systems.

This workaround also depends on a firmware counterpart to enable the h/w
to insert DMB SY after load and store exclusive instructions. See the
errata document SDEN-1152370 v10 [1] for more information.

[1] https://static.docs.arm.com/101992/0010/Arm_Cortex_A77_MP074_Software_Developer_Errata_Notice_v10.pdf

Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Cc: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Julien Thierry <julien.thierry.kdev@gmail.com>
Cc: kvmarm@lists.cs.columbia.edu
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201028182839.166037-2-robh@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2020-10-29 12:56:01 +00:00
Rob Herring
8a6b88e662 arm64: Add part number for Arm Cortex-A77
Add the MIDR part number info for the Arm Cortex-A77.

Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201028182839.166037-1-robh@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2020-10-29 12:56:01 +00:00
Catalin Marinas
ef5dd6a0c8 arm64: mte: Document that user PSTATE.TCO is ignored by kernel uaccess
On exception entry, the kernel explicitly resets the PSTATE.TCO (tag
check override) so that any kernel memory accesses will be checked (the
bit is restored on exception return). This has the side-effect that the
uaccess routines will not honour the PSTATE.TCO that may have been set
by the user prior to a syscall.

There is no issue in practice since PSTATE.TCO is expected to be used
only for brief periods in specific routines (e.g. garbage collection).
To control the tag checking mode of the uaccess routines, the user will
have to invoke a corresponding prctl() call.

Document the kernel behaviour w.r.t. PSTATE.TCO accordingly.

Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Fixes: df9d7a22dd21 ("arm64: mte: Add Memory Tagging Extension documentation")
Reviewed-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Szabolcs Nagy <szabolcs.nagy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2020-10-28 17:50:39 +00:00
Ard Biesheuvel
13150bc541 module: use hidden visibility for weak symbol references
Geert reports that commit be2881824ae9eb92 ("arm64/build: Assert for
unwanted sections") results in build errors on arm64 for configurations
that have CONFIG_MODULES disabled.

The commit in question added ASSERT()s to the arm64 linker script to
ensure that linker generated sections such as .got.plt etc are empty,
but as it turns out, there are corner cases where the linker does emit
content into those sections. More specifically, weak references to
function symbols (which can remain unsatisfied, and can therefore not
be emitted as relative references) will be emitted as GOT and PLT
entries when linking the kernel in PIE mode (which is the case when
CONFIG_RELOCATABLE is enabled, which is on by default).

What happens is that code such as

	struct device *(*fn)(struct device *dev);
	struct device *iommu_device;

	fn = symbol_get(mdev_get_iommu_device);
	if (fn) {
		iommu_device = fn(dev);

essentially gets converted into the following when CONFIG_MODULES is off:

	struct device *iommu_device;

	if (&mdev_get_iommu_device) {
		iommu_device = mdev_get_iommu_device(dev);

where mdev_get_iommu_device is emitted as a weak symbol reference into
the object file. The first reference is decorated with an ordinary
ABS64 data relocation (which yields 0x0 if the reference remains
unsatisfied). However, the indirect call is turned into a direct call
covered by a R_AARCH64_CALL26 relocation, which is converted into a
call via a PLT entry taking the target address from the associated
GOT entry.

Given that such GOT and PLT entries are unnecessary for fully linked
binaries such as the kernel, let's give these weak symbol references
hidden visibility, so that the linker knows that the weak reference
via R_AARCH64_CALL26 can simply remain unsatisfied.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Reviewed-by: Fangrui Song <maskray@google.com>
Acked-by: Jessica Yu <jeyu@kernel.org>
Cc: Jessica Yu <jeyu@kernel.org>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201027151132.14066-1-ardb@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2020-10-28 14:08:54 +00:00
Ard Biesheuvel
a2d50c1c77 arm64: efi: increase EFI PE/COFF header padding to 64 KB
Commit 76085aff29f5 ("efi/libstub/arm64: align PE/COFF sections to segment
alignment") increased the PE/COFF section alignment to match the minimum
segment alignment of the kernel image, which ensures that the kernel does
not need to be moved around in memory by the EFI stub if it was built as
relocatable.

However, the first PE/COFF section starts at _stext, which is only 4 KB
aligned, and so the section layout is inconsistent. Existing EFI loaders
seem to care little about this, but it is better to clean this up.

So let's pad the header to 64 KB to match the PE/COFF section alignment.

Fixes: 76085aff29f5 ("efi/libstub/arm64: align PE/COFF sections to segment alignment")
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201027073209.2897-2-ardb@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2020-10-28 14:02:03 +00:00
Ard Biesheuvel
5f692a81b4 arm64: vmlinux.lds: account for spurious empty .igot.plt sections
Now that we started making the linker warn about orphan sections
(input sections that are not explicitly consumed by an output section),
some configurations produce the following warning:

  aarch64-linux-gnu-ld: warning: orphan section `.igot.plt' from
         `arch/arm64/kernel/head.o' being placed in section `.igot.plt'

It could be any file that triggers this - head.o is simply the first
input file in the link - and the resulting .igot.plt section never
actually appears in vmlinux as it turns out to be empty.

So let's add .igot.plt to our collection of input sections to disregard
unless they are empty.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Cc: Jessica Yu <jeyu@kernel.org>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201028133332.5571-1-ardb@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2020-10-28 13:44:24 +00:00
Vincenzo Frascino
493b35db05 kselftest/arm64: Fix check_user_mem test
The check_user_mem test reports the error below because the test
plan is not declared correctly:

  # Planned tests != run tests (0 != 4)

Fix the test adding the correct test plan declaration.

Fixes: 4dafc08d0ba4 ("kselftest/arm64: Check mte tagged user address in kernel")
Signed-off-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Gabor Kertesz <gabor.kertesz@arm.com>
Cc: Amit Daniel Kachhap <amit.kachhap@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201026121248.2340-7-vincenzo.frascino@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2020-10-28 13:42:24 +00:00
Vincenzo Frascino
cbb268af05 kselftest/arm64: Fix check_ksm_options test
The check_ksm_options test reports the error below because the test
plan is not declared correctly:

  # Planned tests != run tests (0 != 4)

Fix the test adding the correct test plan declaration.

Fixes: f981d8fa2646 ("kselftest/arm64: Verify KSM page merge for MTE pages")
Signed-off-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Gabor Kertesz <gabor.kertesz@arm.com>
Cc: Amit Daniel Kachhap <amit.kachhap@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201026121248.2340-6-vincenzo.frascino@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2020-10-28 13:42:23 +00:00
Vincenzo Frascino
7419390a46 kselftest/arm64: Fix check_mmap_options test
The check_mmap_options test reports the error below because the test
plan is not declared correctly:

  # Planned tests != run tests (0 != 22)

Fix the test adding the correct test plan declaration.

Fixes: 53ec81d23213 ("kselftest/arm64: Verify all different mmap MTE options")
Signed-off-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Gabor Kertesz <gabor.kertesz@arm.com>
Cc: Amit Daniel Kachhap <amit.kachhap@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201026121248.2340-5-vincenzo.frascino@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2020-10-28 13:42:23 +00:00
Vincenzo Frascino
386cf789fa kselftest/arm64: Fix check_child_memory test
The check_child_memory test reports the error below because the test
plan is not declared correctly:

  # Planned tests != run tests (0 != 12)

Fix the test adding the correct test plan declaration.

Fixes: dfe537cf4718 ("kselftest/arm64: Check forked child mte memory accessibility")
Signed-off-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Gabor Kertesz <gabor.kertesz@arm.com>
Cc: Amit Daniel Kachhap <amit.kachhap@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201026121248.2340-4-vincenzo.frascino@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2020-10-28 13:42:23 +00:00
Vincenzo Frascino
041fa41f54 kselftest/arm64: Fix check_tags_inclusion test
The check_tags_inclusion test reports the error below because the test
plan is not declared correctly:

  # Planned tests != run tests (0 != 4)

Fix the test adding the correct test plan declaration.

Fixes: f3b2a26ca78d ("kselftest/arm64: Verify mte tag inclusion via prctl")
Signed-off-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Gabor Kertesz <gabor.kertesz@arm.com>
Cc: Amit Daniel Kachhap <amit.kachhap@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201026121248.2340-3-vincenzo.frascino@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2020-10-28 13:42:23 +00:00
Vincenzo Frascino
5bc7c1156f kselftest/arm64: Fix check_buffer_fill test
The check_buffer_fill test reports the error below because the test
plan is not declared correctly:

  # Planned tests != run tests (0 != 20)

Fix the test adding the correct test plan declaration.

Fixes: e9b60476bea0 ("kselftest/arm64: Add utilities and a test to validate mte memory")
Signed-off-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Gabor Kertesz <gabor.kertesz@arm.com>
Cc: Amit Daniel Kachhap <amit.kachhap@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201026121248.2340-2-vincenzo.frascino@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2020-10-28 13:42:23 +00:00
Arnd Bergmann
332576e69a arm64: avoid -Woverride-init warning
The icache_policy_str[] definition causes a warning when extra
warning flags are enabled:

arch/arm64/kernel/cpuinfo.c:38:26: warning: initialized field overwritten [-Woverride-init]
   38 |  [ICACHE_POLICY_VIPT]  = "VIPT",
      |                          ^~~~~~
arch/arm64/kernel/cpuinfo.c:38:26: note: (near initialization for 'icache_policy_str[2]')
arch/arm64/kernel/cpuinfo.c:39:26: warning: initialized field overwritten [-Woverride-init]
   39 |  [ICACHE_POLICY_PIPT]  = "PIPT",
      |                          ^~~~~~
arch/arm64/kernel/cpuinfo.c:39:26: note: (near initialization for 'icache_policy_str[3]')
arch/arm64/kernel/cpuinfo.c:40:27: warning: initialized field overwritten [-Woverride-init]
   40 |  [ICACHE_POLICY_VPIPT]  = "VPIPT",
      |                           ^~~~~~~
arch/arm64/kernel/cpuinfo.c:40:27: note: (near initialization for 'icache_policy_str[0]')

There is no real need for the default initializer here, as printing a
NULL string is harmless. Rewrite the logic to have an explicit
reserved value for the only one that uses the default value.

This partially reverts the commit that removed ICACHE_POLICY_AIVIVT.

Fixes: 155433cb365e ("arm64: cache: Remove support for ASID-tagged VIVT I-caches")
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201026193807.3816388-1-arnd@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2020-10-28 13:38:36 +00:00
Stephen Boyd
1de111b51b KVM: arm64: ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_1 doesn't return SMCCC_RET_NOT_REQUIRED
According to the SMCCC spec[1](7.5.2 Discovery) the
ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_1 function id only returns 0, 1, and
SMCCC_RET_NOT_SUPPORTED.

 0 is "workaround required and safe to call this function"
 1 is "workaround not required but safe to call this function"
 SMCCC_RET_NOT_SUPPORTED is "might be vulnerable or might not be, who knows, I give up!"

SMCCC_RET_NOT_SUPPORTED might as well mean "workaround required, except
calling this function may not work because it isn't implemented in some
cases". Wonderful. We map this SMC call to

 0 is SPECTRE_MITIGATED
 1 is SPECTRE_UNAFFECTED
 SMCCC_RET_NOT_SUPPORTED is SPECTRE_VULNERABLE

For KVM hypercalls (hvc), we've implemented this function id to return
SMCCC_RET_NOT_SUPPORTED, 0, and SMCCC_RET_NOT_REQUIRED. One of those
isn't supposed to be there. Per the code we call
arm64_get_spectre_v2_state() to figure out what to return for this
feature discovery call.

 0 is SPECTRE_MITIGATED
 SMCCC_RET_NOT_REQUIRED is SPECTRE_UNAFFECTED
 SMCCC_RET_NOT_SUPPORTED is SPECTRE_VULNERABLE

Let's clean this up so that KVM tells the guest this mapping:

 0 is SPECTRE_MITIGATED
 1 is SPECTRE_UNAFFECTED
 SMCCC_RET_NOT_SUPPORTED is SPECTRE_VULNERABLE

Note: SMCCC_RET_NOT_AFFECTED is 1 but isn't part of the SMCCC spec

Fixes: c118bbb52743 ("arm64: KVM: Propagate full Spectre v2 workaround state to KVM guests")
Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <swboyd@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Cc: Steven Price <steven.price@arm.com>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://developer.arm.com/documentation/den0028/latest [1]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201023154751.1973872-1-swboyd@chromium.org
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2020-10-28 11:13:36 +00:00
Nathan Chancellor
0fa97e9403 arm64: vdso32: Allow ld.lld to properly link the VDSO
As it stands now, the vdso32 Makefile hardcodes the linker to ld.bfd
using -fuse-ld=bfd with $(CC). This was taken from the arm vDSO
Makefile, as the comment notes, done in commit d2b30cd4b722 ("ARM:
8384/1: VDSO: force use of BFD linker").

Commit fe00e50b2db8 ("ARM: 8858/1: vdso: use $(LD) instead of $(CC) to
link VDSO") changed that Makefile to use $(LD) directly instead of
through $(CC), which matches how the rest of the kernel operates. Since
then, LD=ld.lld means that the arm vDSO will be linked with ld.lld,
which has shown no problems so far.

Allow ld.lld to link this vDSO as we do the regular arm vDSO. To do
this, we need to do a few things:

* Add a LD_COMPAT variable, which defaults to $(CROSS_COMPILE_COMPAT)ld
  with gcc and $(LD) if LLVM is 1, which will be ld.lld, or
  $(CROSS_COMPILE_COMPAT)ld if not, which matches the logic of the main
  Makefile. It is overrideable for further customization and avoiding
  breakage.

* Eliminate cc32-ldoption, which matches commit 055efab3120b ("kbuild:
  drop support for cc-ldoption").

With those, we can use $(LD_COMPAT) in cmd_ldvdso and change the flags
from compiler linker flags to linker flags directly. We eliminate
-mfloat-abi=soft because it is not handled by the linker.

Reported-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1033
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201020011406.1818918-1-natechancellor@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2020-10-26 13:17:41 +00:00
Linus Torvalds
3650b228f8 Linux 5.10-rc1 v5.10-rc1 2020-10-25 15:14:11 -07:00
Joe Perches
33def8498f treewide: Convert macro and uses of __section(foo) to __section("foo")
Use a more generic form for __section that requires quotes to avoid
complications with clang and gcc differences.

Remove the quote operator # from compiler_attributes.h __section macro.

Convert all unquoted __section(foo) uses to quoted __section("foo").
Also convert __attribute__((section("foo"))) uses to __section("foo")
even if the __attribute__ has multiple list entry forms.

Conversion done using the script at:

    https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/75393e5ddc272dc7403de74d645e6c6e0f4e70eb.camel@perches.com/2-convert_section.pl

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@gooogle.com>
Reviewed-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-10-25 14:51:49 -07:00
Rasmus Villemoes
986b9eacb2 kernel/sys.c: fix prototype of prctl_get_tid_address()
tid_addr is not a "pointer to (pointer to int in userspace)"; it is in
fact a "pointer to (pointer to int in userspace) in userspace".  So
sparse rightfully complains about passing a kernel pointer to
put_user().

Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-10-25 11:44:16 -07:00
Eric Biggers
23224e4500 mm: remove kzfree() compatibility definition
Commit 453431a54934 ("mm, treewide: rename kzfree() to
kfree_sensitive()") renamed kzfree() to kfree_sensitive(),
but it left a compatibility definition of kzfree() to avoid
being too disruptive.

Since then a few more instances of kzfree() have slipped in.

Just get rid of them and remove the compatibility definition
once and for all.

Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-10-25 11:39:02 -07:00
Joe Perches
0f7f635b06 checkpatch: enable GIT_DIR environment use to set git repository location
If set, use the environment variable GIT_DIR to change the default .git
location of the kernel git tree.

If GIT_DIR is unset, keep using the current ".git" default.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/c5e23b45562373d632fccb8bc04e563abba4dd1d.camel@perches.com
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Tested-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-10-25 11:36:33 -07:00