1831 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Takashi Iwai
6c3171ef76 ALSA: seq: oss: Fix running status after receiving sysex
This is a similar bug like the previous case for virmidi: the invalid
running status is kept after receiving a sysex message.

Again the fix is to clear the running status after handling the sysex.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/3b4a4e0f232b7afbaf0a843f63d0e538e3029bfd.camel@domdv.de
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200316090506.23966-3-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2020-03-16 10:06:40 +01:00
Takashi Iwai
4384f167ce ALSA: seq: virmidi: Fix running status after receiving sysex
The virmidi driver handles sysex event exceptionally in a short-cut
snd_seq_dump_var_event() call, but this missed the reset of the
running status.  As a result, it may lead to an incomplete command
right after the sysex when an event with the same running status was
queued.

Fix it by clearing the running status properly via alling
snd_midi_event_reset_decode() for that code path.

Reported-by: Andreas Steinmetz <ast@domdv.de>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/3b4a4e0f232b7afbaf0a843f63d0e538e3029bfd.camel@domdv.de
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200316090506.23966-2-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2020-03-16 10:06:22 +01:00
Takashi Iwai
296a37fd02 ALSA: pcm: Fix superfluous snprintf() usage
show_pcm_class() returns obviously a short string that can't overflow
PAGE_SIZE.  And even if it were to overflow, using snprintf() there is
just wrong, as it doesn't return the correct size.
So simplify with sprintf() instead.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200313130223.8908-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2020-03-13 15:58:35 +01:00
Takashi Iwai
5461e0530c ALSA: pcm: oss: Remove WARNING from snd_pcm_plug_alloc() checks
The return value checks in snd_pcm_plug_alloc() are covered with
snd_BUG_ON() macro that may trigger a kernel WARNING depending on the
kconfig.  But since the error condition can be triggered by a weird
user space parameter passed to OSS layer, we shouldn't give the kernel
stack trace just for that.  As it's a normal error condition, let's
remove snd_BUG_ON() macro usage there.

Reported-by: syzbot+2a59ee7a9831b264f45e@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200312155730.7520-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2020-03-12 16:58:03 +01:00
Mark Brown
4d90a4e677 Linux 5.6-rc5
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Merge tag 'v5.6-rc5' into asoc-5.7

Linux 5.6-rc5
2020-03-11 18:45:26 +00:00
Takashi Iwai
3bbf9e2f86 ALSA: pcm: oss: Simplify plugin frame size calculations
Both snd_pcm_plug_client_size() and snd_pcm_plug_slave_size() do the
almost same calculations of calling src_frames() and dst_frames() in
the chain, but just to the different directions with each other.

This patch simplifies those functions.  Now they return -EINVAL for
the invalid direction, but practically seen, there is no functional
changes at all.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200309185855.15693-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2020-03-09 20:02:42 +01:00
Takashi Iwai
cf4afed90c Merge branch 'for-linus' into for-next
Back-merge of 5.6 devel branch for further changes in 5.7 cycle

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2020-03-09 19:50:18 +01:00
Takashi Iwai
f2ecf903ef ALSA: pcm: oss: Avoid plugin buffer overflow
Each OSS PCM plugins allocate its internal buffer per pre-calculation
of the max buffer size through the chain of plugins (calling
src_frames and dst_frames callbacks).  This works for most plugins,
but the rate plugin might behave incorrectly.  The calculation in the
rate plugin involves with the fractional position, i.e. it may vary
depending on the input position.  Since the buffer size
pre-calculation is always done with the offset zero, it may return a
shorter size than it might be; this may result in the out-of-bound
access as spotted by fuzzer.

This patch addresses those possible buffer overflow accesses by simply
setting the upper limit per the given buffer size for each plugin
before src_frames() and after dst_frames() calls.

Reported-by: syzbot+e1fe9f44fb8ecf4fb5dd@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/000000000000b25ea005a02bcf21@google.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200309082148.19855-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2020-03-09 09:22:22 +01:00
Mark Brown
90309b74c3
Merge series "simple-audio-card codec2codec support" from Samuel Holland <samuel@sholland.org>:
We are currently using simple-audio-card on the Allwinner A64 SoC.
The digital audio codec there (sun8i-codec) has 3 AIFs, one each for the
CPU, the modem, and Bluetooth. Adding support for the secondary AIFs
requires adding codec2codec DAI links.

Since the modem and bt-sco codec DAI drivers only have one set of
possible PCM parameters (namely, 8kHz mono S16LE), there's no real
need for a machine driver to specify the DAI link configuration. The
parameters for these "simple" DAI links can be chosen automatically.

This series adds codec2codec DAI link support to simple-audio-card.
Codec to codec links are automatically detected when all DAIs in the
link belong to codec components.

I tried to reuse as much code as possible, so the first two patches
refactor a couple of helper functions to be more generic.

The last patch adds the new feature and its documentation.

Changes in v4:
  - Rebased on top of asoc/for-next, several changes to patch 2
  - Removed unused variable from patch 3
Changes in v3:
  - Update use of for_each_rtd_components for v5.6
Changes in v2:
  - Drop patch 1 as it was merged
  - Automatically detect codec2codec links instead of using a DT property

Samuel Holland (3):
  ALSA: pcm: Add a standalone version of snd_pcm_limit_hw_rates
  ASoC: pcm: Export parameter intersection logic
  ASoC: simple-card: Add support for codec2codec DAI links

 Documentation/sound/soc/codec-to-codec.rst |  9 +++-
 include/sound/pcm.h                        |  9 +++-
 include/sound/soc.h                        |  3 ++
 sound/core/pcm_misc.c                      | 18 +++----
 sound/soc/generic/simple-card-utils.c      | 48 ++++++++++++++++++
 sound/soc/soc-pcm.c                        | 59 ++++++++++++++--------
 6 files changed, 114 insertions(+), 32 deletions(-)

--
2.24.1
2020-03-06 15:02:53 +00:00
Peter Ujfalusi
f9c23615c6
ALSA: dmaengine_pcm: No need to take runtime reference twice in pcm_pointer
The runtime pointer has been taken in functional level so there is no need
to take it again under the if () case.

Fixes: 9d789dc047e3 ("ALSA: dmaengine_pcm: Consider DMA cache caused delay in pointer callback")
Signed-off-by: Peter Ujfalusi <peter.ujfalusi@ti.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200227093544.27723-1-peter.ujfalusi@ti.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2020-03-06 15:02:51 +00:00
Samuel Holland
4769bfb9da
ALSA: pcm: Add a standalone version of snd_pcm_limit_hw_rates
It can be useful to derive min/max rates of a snd_pcm_hardware without
having a snd_pcm_runtime, such as before constructing an ASoC DAI link.

Create a new helper that takes a pointer to a snd_pcm_hardware directly,
and refactor the original function as a wrapper around it, to avoid
needing to update any call sites.

Signed-off-by: Samuel Holland <samuel@sholland.org>
Reviewed-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200305051143.60691-2-samuel@sholland.org
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2020-03-06 14:24:09 +00:00
Cezary Rojewski
b9759ef2fd
ALSA: core: Implement compress page allocation and free routines
Add simple malloc and free methods for memory management for compress
streams. Based on snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages and snd_pcm_lib_free_pages
implementation.

Signed-off-by: Divya Prakash <divya1.prakash@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Cezary Rojewski <cezary.rojewski@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Acked-by: Vinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Pierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200218143924.10565-3-cezary.rojewski@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2020-02-18 21:52:05 +00:00
Takashi Iwai
2948f4a4e5 Merge branch 'topic/usb-uac2-effect-unit' into for-next
Merging the UAC2 effect unit parser improvement.  As it's based on the
previous usb-audio driver fix, it was deviated from for-next branch.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2020-02-17 15:30:32 +01:00
Takashi Iwai
146f66975b ALSA: pcm: oss: Unlock mutex temporarily for sleeping at read/write
ALSA PCM OSS layer calls the generic __snd_pcm_lib_xfer() helper for
the actual transfer of the audio data.  The xfer helper may sleep long
for waiting for the enough space becoming empty for read/write, and
it does unlock/relock for the substream lock.  This works fine, so
far, but a slight problem specific to OSS layer is that OSS layer
wraps yet more mutex (runtime->oss.params_lock) over
__snd_pcm_lib_xfer() call; so this mutex is still locked during a
possible long sleep, and it prevents the whole ioctl and other actions
applied to the given stream.

This patch adds the temporarily unlock and relock of the mutex around
__snd_pcm_lib_xfer() call in the OSS layer to be more friendly to the
concurrent accesses.  The long mutex protection itself shouldn't be a
real issue for the normal systems, and its influence appears only on
strange things like fuzzers.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200214171643.26212-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2020-02-14 18:17:13 +01:00
Takashi Iwai
dc7497795e ALSA: seq: Fix concurrent access to queue current tick/time
snd_seq_check_queue() passes the current tick and time of the given
queue as a pointer to snd_seq_prioq_cell_out(), but those might be
updated concurrently by the seq timer update.

Fix it by retrieving the current tick and time via the proper helper
functions at first, and pass those values to snd_seq_prioq_cell_out()
later in the loops.

snd_seq_timer_get_cur_time() takes a new argument and adjusts with the
current system time only when it's requested so; this update isn't
needed for snd_seq_check_queue(), as it's called either from the
interrupt handler or right after queuing.

Also, snd_seq_timer_get_cur_tick() is changed to read the value in the
spinlock for the concurrency, too.

Reported-by: syzbot+fd5e0eaa1a32999173b2@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200214111316.26939-3-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2020-02-14 15:53:09 +01:00
Takashi Iwai
bb51e669fa ALSA: seq: Avoid concurrent access to queue flags
The queue flags are represented in bit fields and the concurrent
access may result in unexpected results.  Although the current code
should be mostly OK as it's only reading a field while writing other
fields as KCSAN reported, it's safer to cover both with a proper
spinlock protection.

This patch fixes the possible concurrent read by protecting with
q->owner_lock.  Also the queue owner field is protected as well since
it's the field to be protected by the lock itself.

Reported-by: syzbot+65c6c92d04304d0a8efc@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reported-by: syzbot+e60ddfa48717579799dd@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200214111316.26939-2-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2020-02-14 15:52:59 +01:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
5371a79be9 sound: Call cpu_latency_qos_*() instead of pm_qos_*()
Call cpu_latency_qos_add/update/remove_request() and
cpu_latency_qos_request_active() instead of
pm_qos_add/update/remove_request() and pm_qos_request_active(),
respectively, because the latter are going to be dropped.

No intentional functional impact.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Amit Kucheria <amit.kucheria@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Amit Kucheria <amit.kucheria@linaro.org>
2020-02-14 10:37:25 +01:00
Takashi Iwai
0fbb027b44 ALSA: pcm: Fix double hw_free calls
The commit 66f2d19f8116 ("ALSA: pcm: Fix memory leak at closing a
stream without hw_free") tried to fix the regression wrt the missing
hw_free call at closing without SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_HW_FREE ioctl.
However, the code change dropped mistakenly the state check, resulting
in calling hw_free twice when SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_HW_FRE got called
beforehand.  For most drivers, this is almost harmless, but the
drivers like SOF show another regression now.

This patch adds the state condition check before calling do_hw_free()
at releasing the stream for avoiding the double hw_free calls.

Fixes: 66f2d19f8116 ("ALSA: pcm: Fix memory leak at closing a stream without hw_free")
Reported-by: Bard Liao <yung-chuan.liao@linux.intel.com>
Reported-by: Pierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Pierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/s5hd0ajyprg.wl-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2020-02-13 16:30:22 +01:00
Gustavo A. R. Silva
9478bd43a2 ALSA: core: Replace zero-length array with flexible-array member
The current codebase makes use of the zero-length array language
extension to the C90 standard, but the preferred mechanism to declare
variable-length types such as these ones is a flexible array member[1][2],
introduced in C99:

struct foo {
        int stuff;
        struct boo array[];
};

By making use of the mechanism above, we will get a compiler warning
in case the flexible array does not occur last in the structure, which
will help us prevent some kind of undefined behavior bugs from being
inadvertenly introduced[3] to the codebase from now on.

This issue was found with the help of Coccinelle.

[1] https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Zero-Length.html
[2] https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/21
[3] commit 76497732932f ("cxgb3/l2t: Fix undefined behaviour")

Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200211193910.GA4596@embeddedor
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2020-02-12 08:14:43 +01:00
Peter Ujfalusi
9d789dc047
ALSA: dmaengine_pcm: Consider DMA cache caused delay in pointer callback
Some DMA engines can have big FIFOs which adds to the latency.
The DMAengine framework can report the FIFO utilization in bytes. Use this
information for the delay reporting.

Signed-off-by: Peter Ujfalusi <peter.ujfalusi@ti.com>
Reviewed-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200210153336.10218-1-peter.ujfalusi@ti.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2020-02-11 15:42:31 +00:00
Peter Ujfalusi
fa1f875c12
ALSA: dmaengine_pcm: Consider DMA cache caused delay in pointer callback
Some DMA engines can have big FIFOs which adds to the latency.
The DMAengine framework can report the FIFO utilization in bytes. Use this
information for the delay reporting.

Signed-off-by: Peter Ujfalusi <peter.ujfalusi@ti.com>
Reviewed-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200210151402.29634-1-peter.ujfalusi@ti.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2020-02-11 11:52:34 +00:00
Colin Ian King
0e023687ca ALSA: info: remove redundant assignment to variable c
Variable c is being assigned with the value -1 that is never read,
it is assigned a new value in a following while-loop. The assignment
is redundant and can be removed.

Addresses-Coverity: ("Unused value")
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200208224206.38540-1-colin.king@canonical.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2020-02-10 08:30:02 +01:00
Takashi Iwai
49d9e43f36 ALSA: pcm: Minor refactoring
Make a common helper for validating the format type.
This reduces the number of cast in the code that are needed for
suppressing sparse warnings.

No functional changes, just minor refactoring.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200206163945.6797-9-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2020-02-10 08:28:12 +01:00
Takashi Iwai
89e0b9a060 ALSA: pcm_dmaengine: Use pcm_for_each_format() macro for PCM format iteration
The new macro can fix the sparse warnings gracefully:
  sound/core/pcm_dmaengine.c:429:50: warning: restricted snd_pcm_format_t degrades to integer
  sound/core/pcm_dmaengine.c:429:55: warning: restricted snd_pcm_format_t degrades to integer
  sound/core/pcm_dmaengine.c:429:79: warning: restricted snd_pcm_format_t degrades to integer

No functional changes, just sparse warning fixes.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200206163945.6797-8-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2020-02-10 08:28:02 +01:00
Takashi Iwai
f9b0c053a2 ALSA: pcm: Use a macro for parameter masks to reduce the needed cast
The parameter bit mask needs often explicit cast with __force,
e.g. for the PCM subformat type.  Instead of adding __force at each
place, which is error prone, this patch introduces a new macro and
replaces the all bit shift with it.  This fixes the sparse warnings
like the following:
  sound/core/pcm_native.c:2508:30: warning: restricted snd_pcm_access_t degrades to integer

No functional changes, just sparse warning fixes.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200206163945.6797-7-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2020-02-10 08:27:51 +01:00
Takashi Iwai
ba71d227f4 ALSA: pcm: Use standard macros for fixing PCM format cast
Simplify the code with the new macros for PCM format type iterations.
This fixes the sparse warnings nicely:
  sound/core/pcm_native.c:2302:26: warning: restricted snd_pcm_format_t degrades to integer
  sound/core/pcm_native.c:2306:54: warning: incorrect type in argument 1 (different base types)
  sound/core/pcm_native.c:2306:54:    expected restricted snd_pcm_format_t [usertype] format
  sound/core/pcm_native.c:2306:54:    got unsigned int [assigned] k
  ....

No functional changes, just sparse warning fixes.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200206163945.6797-6-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2020-02-10 08:27:41 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
750ce8ccd8 sound fixes for 5.6-rc1
A collection of pending small fixes since the previous PR.
 
 ALSA core:
 - PCM memory leak fix
 
 ASoC:
 - Lots of SOF and Intel driver fixes
 - Addition of COMMON_CLK for wcd934x
 - Regression fixes for AMD and Tegra platforms
 
 HD-audio:
 - DP-MST HDMI regression fix, Tegra workarounds, HP quirk fix
 
 Others:
 - A few fixes relevant with the recent uapi-updates
 - Sparse warnings and endianness fixes
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Merge tag 'sound-fix-5.6-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound

Pull sound fixes from Takashi Iwai:
 "A collection of pending small fixes:

  ALSA core:
   - PCM memory leak fix

  ASoC:
   - Lots of SOF and Intel driver fixes
   - Addition of COMMON_CLK for wcd934x
   - Regression fixes for AMD and Tegra platforms

  HD-audio:
   - DP-MST HDMI regression fix, Tegra workarounds, HP quirk fix

  Others:
   - A few fixes relevant with the recent uapi-updates
   - Sparse warnings and endianness fixes"

* tag 'sound-fix-5.6-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound: (35 commits)
  ALSA: hda: Clear RIRB status before reading WP
  ALSA: hda/realtek - Fixed one of HP ALC671 platform Headset Mic supported
  ASoC: wcd934x: Add missing COMMON_CLK dependency to SND_SOC_ALL_CODECS
  ALSA: hda - Fix DP-MST support for NVIDIA codecs
  ASoC: wcd934x: Add missing COMMON_CLK dependency
  MAINTAINERS: Remove the Bard Liao from the MAINTAINERS of Realtek CODECs
  ASoC: tegra: Revert 24 and 32 bit support
  ASoC: SOF: Intel: add PCI ID for JasperLake
  ALSA: hdsp: Make the firmware loading ioctl a bit more readable
  ALSA: emu10k1: Fix annotation and cast for the recent uapi header change
  ALSA: dummy: Fix PCM format loop in proc output
  ALSA: usb-audio: Annotate endianess in Scarlett gen2 quirk
  ALSA: usb-audio: Fix endianess in descriptor validation
  ALSA: hda: Add JasperLake PCI ID and codec vid
  ALSA: pcm: Fix sparse warnings wrt snd_pcm_state_t
  ALSA: pcm: Fix memory leak at closing a stream without hw_free
  ALSA: uapi: Fix sparse warning
  ASoC: rt715: Add __maybe_unused to PM callbacks
  ASoC: rt711: Add __maybe_unused to PM callbacks
  ASoC: rt700: Add __maybe_unused to PM callbacks
  ...
2020-02-06 14:15:01 +00:00
Alexey Dobriyan
97a32539b9 proc: convert everything to "struct proc_ops"
The most notable change is DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE macro split in
seq_file.h.

Conversion rule is:

	llseek		=> proc_lseek
	unlocked_ioctl	=> proc_ioctl

	xxx		=> proc_xxx

	delete ".owner = THIS_MODULE" line

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix drivers/isdn/capi/kcapi_proc.c]
[sfr@canb.auug.org.au: fix kernel/sched/psi.c]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200122180545.36222f50@canb.auug.org.au
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191225172546.GB13378@avx2
Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-02-04 03:05:26 +00:00
Takashi Iwai
cb639a420e ALSA: pcm: Fix sparse warnings wrt snd_pcm_state_t
Since we have a bitwise definition of snd_pcm_state_t and use it for
certain struct fields, a few new (and years old) sparse warnings came
up.  This patch is an attempt to cover them.

- The state fields in snd_pcm_mmap_status* and co are all defined as
  snd_pcm_state_t type now

- The PCM action callbacks take snd_pcm_state_t argument as well;
  some actions taking special values got the explicit cast and
  comments

- For the PCM action that doesn't need an extra argument receives
  ACTION_ARG_IGNORE instead of ambiguous 0

While we're at it, the boolean argument is also properly changed to
bool and true/false, as well as a slight refactoring of PCM pause
helper function to make easier to read.

No functional changes, just shutting up chatty sparse.

Fixes: 46b770f720bd ("ALSA: uapi: Fix sparse warning")
Reported-by: kbuild test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200131152214.11698-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2020-01-31 16:23:13 +01:00
Takashi Iwai
66f2d19f81 ALSA: pcm: Fix memory leak at closing a stream without hw_free
ALSA PCM core recently introduced a new managed PCM buffer allocation
mode that does allocate / free automatically at hw_params and
hw_free.  However, it overlooked the code path directly calling
hw_free PCM ops at releasing the PCM substream, and it may result in a
memory leak as spotted by syzkaller when no buffer preallocation is
used (e.g. vmalloc buffer).

This patch papers over it with a slight refactoring.  The hw_free ops
call and relevant tasks are unified in a new helper function, and call
it from both places.

Fixes: 0dba808eae26 ("ALSA: pcm: Introduce managed buffer allocation mode")
Reported-by: syzbot+30edd0f34bfcdc548ac4@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200129195907.12197-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2020-01-29 21:01:19 +01:00
Takashi Iwai
d4cfb30fce ALSA: pcm: Set per-card upper limit of PCM buffer allocations
Currently, the available buffer allocation size for a PCM stream
depends on the preallocated size; when a buffer has been preallocated,
the max buffer size is set to that size, so that application won't
re-allocate too much memory.  OTOH, when no preallocation is done,
each substream may allocate arbitrary size of buffers as long as
snd_pcm_hardware.buffer_bytes_max allows -- which can be quite high,
HD-audio sets 1GB there.

It means that the system may consume a high amount of pages for PCM
buffers, and they are pinned and never swapped out.  This can lead to
OOM easily.

For avoiding such a situation, this patch adds the upper limit per
card.  Each snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages() and _free_pages() calls are
tracked and it will return an error if the total amount of buffers
goes over the defined upper limit.  The default value is set to 32MB,
which should be really large enough for usual operations.

If larger buffers are needed for any specific usage, it can be
adjusted (also dynamically) via snd_pcm.max_alloc_per_card option.
Setting zero there means no chceck is performed, and again, unlimited
amount of buffers are allowed.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200120124423.11862-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2020-01-21 07:11:55 +01:00
Takashi Iwai
9d0af44c2e Merge branch 'for-linus' into for-next
Resolved the merge conflict in HD-audio Tegra driver.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2020-01-20 11:44:51 +01:00
Takashi Iwai
d662117c7a ALSA: pcm: Make snd_pcm_hw_constraints_init() and _complete() static
Both snd_pcm_hw_constraints_init() and _complete() functions are
called only from pcm_native.c, hence they can be static for further
optimization.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200116162825.24792-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2020-01-16 17:29:33 +01:00
Takashi Iwai
60adcfde92 ALSA: seq: Fix racy access for queue timer in proc read
snd_seq_info_timer_read() reads the information of the timer assigned
for each queue, but it's done in a racy way which may lead to UAF as
spotted by syzkaller.

This patch applies the missing q->timer_mutex lock while accessing the
timer object as well as a slight code change to adapt the standard
coding style.

Reported-by: syzbot+2b2ef983f973e5c40943@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200115203733.26530-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2020-01-15 21:38:18 +01:00
Pierre-Louis Bossart
f999348021 ALSA: timer: fix nsec/sec initialization confusion
GCC reports a warning with W=1:

sound/core/timer.c: In function ‘snd_timer_user_read’:
sound/core/timer.c:2219:19: warning: initialized field overwritten
[-Woverride-init]
 2219 |     .tstamp_sec = tread->tstamp_nsec,
      |                   ^~~~~
sound/core/timer.c:2219:19: note: (near initialization for
‘(anonymous).tstamp_sec’)

Assigning nsec values to sec fields is problematic in general, even
more so when the initial goal was to survive the 2030 timer
armageddon.

Fix by using the proper field in the initialization

Cc: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linaro.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Fixes: 07094ae6f9527 ("ALSA: Avoid using timespec for struct snd_timer_tread")
Signed-off-by: Pierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200111203325.20498-1-pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2020-01-12 09:08:22 +01:00
Dan Carpenter
3b2549a374 ALSA: control: potential uninitialized return value
Smatch complains that "ret" might be uninitialized.

Fixes: fbd3eb7f66c5 ("ALSA: control: Add verification for kctl accesses")
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200108053706.h3hcnvmnf62wkjac@kili.mountain
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2020-01-08 07:20:28 +01:00
Takashi Iwai
edb87ed5f9 ALSA: rawmidi: More constification
Apply const prefix to the static flag info table.

Just for minor optimization and no functional changes.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200105144823.29547-42-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2020-01-05 16:14:58 +01:00
Takashi Iwai
b40fe4bbc7 ALSA: oss: More constifications
Apply const prefix to the static tables for strings and formats.

Just for minor optimization and no functional changes.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200105144823.29547-41-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2020-01-05 16:14:58 +01:00
Takashi Iwai
f98903fce9 ALSA: jack: More constification
Apply const prefix to the static jack switch table.

Just for minor optimization and no functional changes.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200105144823.29547-40-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2020-01-05 16:14:57 +01:00
Takashi Iwai
51d7847a2d ALSA: info: More constifications
Apply const prefix to the string array and its callers.

Just for minor optimization and no functional changes.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200105144823.29547-39-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2020-01-05 16:14:57 +01:00
Takashi Iwai
731922a593 ALSA: seq: More constifications
Apply const prefix to the remaining sequencer code: the static tables
for MIDI macros, RPN/NRPN, and some strings.

Just for minor optimization and no functional changes.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200105144823.29547-7-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2020-01-05 16:14:29 +01:00
Takashi Iwai
d03af9b8ea ALSA: pcm: More constifications
Apply const prefix to more possible places: the string tables for PCM
format and co, the table for the PCM type helpers, etc.

Just for minor optimization and no functional changes.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200105144823.29547-6-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2020-01-05 16:14:29 +01:00
Takashi Iwai
fbd3eb7f66 ALSA: control: Add verification for kctl accesses
The current implementation of ALSA control API fully relies on the
callbacks of each driver, and there is no verification of the values
passed via API.  This patch is an attempt to improve the situation
slightly by adding the validation code for the values stored via info
and get callbacks.

The patch adds a new kconfig, CONFIG_SND_CTL_VALIDATION.  It depends
on CONFIG_SND_DEBUG and off as default since the validation would
require a slight overhead including the additional call of info
callback at each get callback invocation.

When this config is enabled, the values stored by each info callback
invocation are verified, namely:
- Whether the info type is valid
- Whether the number of enum items is non-zero
- Whether the given info count is within the allowed boundary

Similarly, the values stored at each get callback are verified as
well:
- Whether the values are within the given range
- Whether the values are aligned with the given step
- Whether any further changes are seen in the data array over the
  given info count

The last point helps identifying a possibly invalid data type access,
typically a case where the info callback declares the type being
SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_ENUMERATED while the get/put callbacks store
the values in value.integer.value[] array.

When a validation fails, the ALSA core logs an error message including
the device and the control ID, and the API call also returns an
error.  So, with the new validation turned on, the driver behavior
difference may be visible on user-space, too -- it's intentional,
though, so that we can catch an error more clearly.

The patch also introduces a new ctl access type,
SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_SKIP_CHECK.  A driver may pass this flag with
other access bits to indicate that the ctl element won't be verified.
It's useful when a driver code is specially written to access the data
greater than info->count size by some reason.  For example, this flag
is actually set now in HD-audio HDMI codec driver which needs to clear
the data array in the case of the disconnected monitor.

Also, the PCM channel-map helper code is slightly modified to avoid
the false-positive hit by this validation code, too.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200104083556.27789-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2020-01-04 09:37:59 +01:00
Takashi Iwai
454f5ec1d2 ALSA: mixer: oss: Constify snd_mixer_oss_assign_table definition
The snd_mixer_oss_assign_table is read-only, and can it be declared as
const.

There should be no functional changes by this patch.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200103081714.9560-32-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2020-01-03 09:24:22 +01:00
Takashi Iwai
aad7ebb544 ALSA: seq: Constify struct snd_midi_op
Change the argument of snd_midi_process_event() to receive a const
snd_midi_op pointer and its callers respectively.  This allows further
optimizations.

There should be no functional changes by this patch.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200103081714.9560-30-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2020-01-03 09:24:19 +01:00
Takashi Iwai
df76996a2c ALSA: timer: Constify snd_timer_hardware definitions
Most of snd_timer_hardware definitions do simply copying to another
struct as-is.  Mark them as const for further optimization.

There should be no functional changes by this patch.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200103081714.9560-21-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2020-01-03 09:24:07 +01:00
Takashi Iwai
f15ee210cd ALSA: core: Constify snd_device_ops definitions
Now we may declare const for snd_device_ops definitions, so let's do
it for optimization.

There should be no functional changes by this patch.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200103081714.9560-5-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2020-01-03 09:23:51 +01:00
Takashi Iwai
8b57582430 ALSA: core: Treat snd_device_ops as const
This is a preliminary patch to allow const for snd_device_ops
definitions in each driver's code.  The ops reference is read-only,
hence it can be declared as const for further optimization.

There should be no functional changes by this patch.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200103081714.9560-4-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2020-01-03 09:23:50 +01:00
Takashi Sakamoto
d61fe22c2a ALSA: ctl: allow TLV read operation for callback type of element in locked case
A design of ALSA control core allows applications to execute three
operations for TLV feature; read, write and command. Furthermore, it
allows driver developers to process the operations by two ways; allocated
array or callback function. In the former, read operation is just allowed,
thus developers uses the latter when device driver supports variety of
models or the target model is expected to dynamically change information
stored in TLV container.

The core also allows applications to lock any element so that the other
applications can't perform write operation to the element for element
value and TLV information. When the element is locked, write and command
operation for TLV information are prohibited as well as element value.
Any read operation should be allowed in the case.

At present, when an element has callback function for TLV information,
TLV read operation returns EPERM if the element is locked. On the
other hand, the read operation is success when an element has allocated
array for TLV information. In both cases, read operation is success for
element value expectedly.

This commit fixes the bug. This change can be backported to v4.14
kernel or later.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191223093347.15279-1-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2019-12-24 15:29:12 +01:00
Takashi Sakamoto
ff16351e3f ALSA: ctl: remove dimen member from elem_info structure
The 'dimen' member of 'struct snd_ctl_elem_info' is designed to deliver
information to use an array of value as multi-dimensional values. This
feature is used just by echoaudio PCI driver, and fortunately it's not
used by the other applications than 'echomixer' in alsa-tools.

In a previous commit, usage of 'dimen' member is removed from echoaudio
PCI driver. Nowadays no driver/application use the feature.

This commit removes the member from structure.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191223023921.8151-4-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2019-12-23 15:57:35 +01:00