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Move the cs_setup delay to the end of spi_set_cs.
From include/linux/spi/spi.h:
* @cs_setup: delay to be introduced by the controller after CS is
asserted
The cs_setup delay needs to happen *after* CS is asserted, that is, at
the end of spi_set_cs, not at the beginning. Otherwise we're just
delaying before the SPI transaction starts at all, which isn't very
useful.
No drivers use this right now, but that is likely to change soon with an
upcoming Apple SPI HID transport driver.
Fixes: 25093bdeb6 ("spi: implement SW control for CS times")
Signed-off-by: Hector Martin <marcan@marcan.st>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211210170534.177139-1-marcan@marcan.st
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Commit 6098475d4c ("spi: Fix deadlock when adding SPI controllers on
SPI buses") introduced a per-controller mutex. But mutex_unlock() of
said lock is called after the controller is already freed:
spi_unregister_controller(ctlr)
-> put_device(&ctlr->dev)
-> spi_controller_release(dev)
-> mutex_unlock(&ctrl->add_lock)
Move the put_device() after the mutex_unlock().
Fixes: 6098475d4c ("spi: Fix deadlock when adding SPI controllers on SPI buses")
Signed-off-by: Michael Walle <michael@walle.cc>
Reviewed-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.15
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211111083713.3335171-1-michael@walle.cc
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Pull spi updates from Mark Brown:
"This is quite a quiet release for SPI, there's been a bit of cleanup
to the core from Uwe but nothing functionality wise.
We have added several new drivers, Cadence XSPI, Ingenic JZ47xx,
Qualcomm SC7280 and SC7180 and Xilinx Versal OSPI"
* tag 'spi-v5.16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/spi: (41 commits)
spi: Convert NXP flexspi to json schema
spi: spi-geni-qcom: Add support for GPI dma
spi: fsi: Fix contention in the FSI2SPI engine
spi: spi-rpc-if: Check return value of rpcif_sw_init()
spi: tegra210-quad: Put device into suspend on driver removal
spi: tegra20-slink: Put device into suspend on driver removal
spi: bcm-qspi: Fix missing clk_disable_unprepare() on error in bcm_qspi_probe()
spi: at91-usart: replacing legacy gpio interface for gpiod
spi: replace snprintf in show functions with sysfs_emit
spi: cadence: Add of_node_put() before return
spi: orion: Add of_node_put() before goto
spi: cadence-quadspi: fix dma_unmap_single() call
spi: tegra20: fix build with CONFIG_PM_SLEEP=n
spi: bcm-qspi: add support for 3-wire mode for half duplex transfer
spi: bcm-qspi: Add mspi spcr3 32/64-bits xfer mode
spi: Make several public functions private to spi.c
spi: Reorder functions to simplify the next commit
spi: Remove unused function spi_busnum_to_master()
spi: Move comment about chipselect check to the right place
spi: fsi: Print status on error
...
io_mutex is taken by spi_setup() and spi-mux's .setup() callback calls
spi_setup() which results in a nested lock of io_mutex.
add_lock is taken by spi_add_device(). The device_add() call in there
can result in calling spi-mux's .probe() callback which registers its
own spi controller which in turn results in spi_add_device() being
called again.
To fix this initialize the controller's locks already in
spi_alloc_controller() to give spi_mux_probe() a chance to set the
lockdep subclass.
Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211013133710.2679703-2-u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Currently we have a global spi_add_lock which we take when adding new
devices so that we can check that we're not trying to reuse a chip
select that's already controlled. This means that if the SPI device is
itself a SPI controller and triggers the instantiation of further SPI
devices we trigger a deadlock as we try to register and instantiate
those devices while in the process of doing so for the parent controller
and hence already holding the global spi_add_lock. Since we only care
about concurrency within a single SPI bus move the lock to be per
controller, avoiding the deadlock.
This can be easily triggered in the case of spi-mux.
Reported-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Currently for SPI devices we use the spi_device_id for module autoloading
even on systems using device tree, meaning that listing a compatible string
in the of_match_table isn't enough to have the module for a SPI driver
autoloaded.
We attempted to fix this by generating OF based modaliases for devices
instantiated from DT in 3ce6c9e261 ("spi: add of_device_uevent_modalias
support") but this meant we no longer reported spi_device_id based aliases
which broke drivers such as spi-nor which don't list all the compatible
strings they support directly for DT, and in at least that case it's not
super practical to do so given the very large number of compatibles
needed, much larger than the number spi_device_ids due to vendor strings.
As a result fell back to using spi_device_id based modalises.
Try to close the gap by printing a warning when a SPI driver has a DT
compatible that won't be matched as a SPI device ID with the goal of having
drivers provide both. Given fallback compatibles this check is going to be
excessive but it should be robust which is probably more important here.
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210921192149.50740-1-broonie@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
During the v5.13 cycle we updated the SPI subsystem to generate OF style
modaliases for SPI devices, replacing the old Linux style modalises we
used to generate based on spi_device_id which are the DT style name with
the vendor removed. Unfortunately this means that we start only
reporting OF style modalises and not the old ones and there is nothing
that ensures that drivers list every possible OF compatible string in
their OF ID table. The result is that there are systems which have been
relying on loading modules based on the old style that are now broken,
as found by Russell King with spi-nor on Macchiatobin.
spi-nor is a particularly problematic case for this, it only lists a
single generic DT compatible jedec,spi-nor in the driver but supports a
huge raft of device specific compatibles, with a large set of part
numbers many of which are offered by multiple vendors. Russell's
searches of upstream device trees has turned up examples with vendor
names written in non-standard ways too. To make matters worse up until
8ff16cf77c ("Documentation: devicetree: m25p80: add "nor-jedec"
binding") the generic compatible was not part of the binding so there
are device trees out there written to that binding version which don't
list it all. The sheer number of parts supported together with our
previous approach of ignoring the vendor ID makes robustly fixing this
by adding compatibles to the spi-nor driver seem problematic, the
current DT binding document does not list all the parts supported by the
driver at the minute (further patches will fix this).
I've also investigated supporting both formats of modalias
simultaneously but that doesn't seem possible, especially without
breaking our userspace ABI which is obviously not viable.
Instead revert the relevant changes for now:
e09f2ab8ee ("spi: update modalias_show after of_device_uevent_modalias support")
3ce6c9e261 ("spi: add of_device_uevent_modalias support")
This will unfortunately mean that any system which had started having
modules autoload based on the OF compatibles for drivers that list
things there but not in the spi_device_ids will now not have those
modules load which is itself a regression. Since it affects a narrower
time window and the particularly problematic spi-nor driver may be
critical to system boot on smaller systems this seems the best of a
series of bad options. I will start an audit of SPI drivers to identify
and fix cases where things won't autoload using spi_device_id, this is
not great but seems to be the best way forward that anyone has been able
to identify.
Thanks to Russell for both his report and the additional diagnostic and
analysis work he has done here, the detailed research above was his
work.
Fixes: e09f2ab8ee ("spi: update modalias_show after of_device_uevent_modalias support")
Fixes: 3ce6c9e261 ("spi: add of_device_uevent_modalias support")
Reported-by: Russell King (Oracle) <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Suggested-by: Russell King (Oracle) <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Andreas Schwab <schwab@suse.de>
Cc: Marco Felsch <m.felsch@pengutronix.de>
Pull driver core updates from Greg KH:
"Here is the big set of driver core patches for 5.15-rc1.
These do change a number of different things across different
subsystems, and because of that, there were 2 stable tags created that
might have already come into your tree from different pulls that did
the following
- changed the bus remove callback to return void
- sysfs iomem_get_mapping rework
Other than those two things, there's only a few small things in here:
- kernfs performance improvements for huge numbers of sysfs users at
once
- tiny api cleanups
- other minor changes
All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
problems, other than the before-mentioned merge issue"
* tag 'driver-core-5.15-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: (33 commits)
MAINTAINERS: Add dri-devel for component.[hc]
driver core: platform: Remove platform_device_add_properties()
ARM: tegra: paz00: Handle device properties with software node API
bitmap: extend comment to bitmap_print_bitmask/list_to_buf
drivers/base/node.c: use bin_attribute to break the size limitation of cpumap ABI
topology: use bin_attribute to break the size limitation of cpumap ABI
lib: test_bitmap: add bitmap_print_bitmask/list_to_buf test cases
cpumask: introduce cpumap_print_list/bitmask_to_buf to support large bitmask and list
sysfs: Rename struct bin_attribute member to f_mapping
sysfs: Invoke iomem_get_mapping() from the sysfs open callback
debugfs: Return error during {full/open}_proxy_open() on rmmod
zorro: Drop useless (and hardly used) .driver member in struct zorro_dev
zorro: Simplify remove callback
sh: superhyway: Simplify check in remove callback
nubus: Simplify check in remove callback
nubus: Make struct nubus_driver::remove return void
kernfs: dont call d_splice_alias() under kernfs node lock
kernfs: use i_lock to protect concurrent inode updates
kernfs: switch kernfs to use an rwsem
kernfs: use VFS negative dentry caching
...
Pull spi fixes from Mark Brown:
"A small collection of fixes for SPI, small mostly driver specific
things plus a fix for module autoloading which hadn't been working
properly for DT systems"
* tag 'spi-fix-v5.14-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/spi:
spi: cadence-quadspi: Fix check condition for DTR ops
spi: mediatek: Fix fifo transfer
spi: imx: mx51-ecspi: Fix CONFIGREG delay comment
spi: imx: mx51-ecspi: Fix low-speed CONFIGREG delay calculation
spi: update modalias_show after of_device_uevent_modalias support
spi: meson-spicc: fix memory leak in meson_spicc_remove
spi: spi-mux: Add module info needed for autoloading
There is an assignment of ancillary->mode to itself which looks
dubious since the proceeding comment states that the speed and
mode is taken over from the SPI main device, indicating that
ancillary->mode should assigned using the value spi->mode.
Fix this.
Addresses-Coverity: ("Self assignment")
Fixes: 0c79378c01 ("spi: add ancillary device support")
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210623172300.161484-1-colin.king@canonical.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
When an SPI device is unregistered, the spi->controller->cleanup() is
called in the device's release callback. That's wrong for a couple of
reasons:
1. spi_dev_put() can be called before spi_add_device() is called. And
it's spi_add_device() that calls spi_setup(). This will cause clean()
to get called without the spi device ever being setup.
2. There's no guarantee that the controller's driver would be present by
the time the spi device's release function gets called.
3. It also causes "sleeping in atomic context" stack dump[1] when device
link deletion code does a put_device() on the spi device.
Fix these issues by simply moving the cleanup from the device release
callback to the actual spi_unregister_device() function.
[1] - https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CAHp75Vc=FCGcUyS0v6fnxme2YJ+qD+Y-hQDQLa2JhWNON9VmsQ@mail.gmail.com/
Signed-off-by: Saravana Kannan <saravanak@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210426235638.1285530-1-saravanak@google.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Each time we call spi_get_gpio_descs() the num_chipselect is overwritten
either by new value or by the old one. This is an extra operation in case
gpiod_count() returns an error. Besides that it slashes the error handling
of gpiod_count().
Refactor the code to make error handling of gpiod_count() call cleaner.
Note, that gpiod_count() never returns 0, take this into account as well.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210420164040.40055-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
The commit 7d93aecdb5 ("spi: Add generic support for unused native cs
with cs-gpios") excludes the valid case for the controllers that doesn't
need to switch native CS in order to perform the transfer, i.e. when
0 native
... ...
<n> - 1 native
<n> GPIO
<n> + 1 GPIO
... ...
where <n> defines maximum of native CSs supported by the controller.
To allow this, bail out from spi_get_gpio_descs() conditionally for
the controllers which explicitly marked with SPI_MASTER_GPIO_SS.
Fixes: 7d93aecdb5 ("spi: Add generic support for unused native cs with cs-gpios")
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210420164425.40287-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Currently, the SPI core doesn't set the struct device fwnode pointer
when it creates a new SPI device. This means when the device is
registered the fwnode is NULL and the check in device_add which sets
the fwnode->dev pointer is skipped. This wasn't previously an issue,
however these two patches:
commit 4731210c09 ("gpiolib: Bind gpio_device to a driver to enable
fw_devlink=on by default")
commit ced2af4195 ("gpiolib: Don't probe gpio_device if it's not the
primary device")
Added some code to the GPIO core which relies on using that
fwnode->dev pointer to determine if a driver is bound to the fwnode
and if not bind a stub GPIO driver. This means the GPIO providers
behind SPI will get both the expected driver and this stub driver
causing the stub driver to fail if it attempts to request any pin
configuration. For example on my system:
madera-pinctrl madera-pinctrl: pin gpio5 already requested by madera-pinctrl; cannot claim for gpiochip3
madera-pinctrl madera-pinctrl: pin-4 (gpiochip3) status -22
madera-pinctrl madera-pinctrl: could not request pin 4 (gpio5) from group aif1 on device madera-pinctrl
gpio_stub_drv gpiochip3: Error applying setting, reverse things back
gpio_stub_drv: probe of gpiochip3 failed with error -22
The firmware node on the device created by the GPIO framework is set
through the of_node pointer hence things generally actually work,
however that fwnode->dev is never set, as the check was skipped at
device_add time. This fix appears to match how the I2C subsystem
handles the same situation.
Signed-off-by: Charles Keepax <ckeepax@opensource.cirrus.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210421101402.8468-1-ckeepax@opensource.cirrus.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
When initially probing the SPI slave device, the call for disabling an
SPI device without the SPI_CS_HIGH flag is not applied, as the
condition for checking whether or not the state to be applied equals the
one currently set evaluates to true.
This however might not necessarily be the case, as the chipselect might
be active.
Add a force flag to spi_set_cs which allows to override this
early exit condition. Set it to false everywhere except when called
from spi_setup to sync up the initial CS state.
Fixes commit d40f0b6f2e ("spi: Avoid setting the chip select if we don't
need to")
Signed-off-by: David Bauer <mail@david-bauer.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210416195956.121811-1-mail@david-bauer.net
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
