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Merge tag 'for-netdev' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next
Alexei Starovoitov says:
====================
pull-request: bpf-next 2024-03-11
We've added 59 non-merge commits during the last 9 day(s) which contain
a total of 88 files changed, 4181 insertions(+), 590 deletions(-).
The main changes are:
1) Enforce VM_IOREMAP flag and range in ioremap_page_range and introduce
VM_SPARSE kind and vm_area_[un]map_pages to be used in bpf_arena,
from Alexei.
2) Introduce bpf_arena which is sparse shared memory region between bpf
program and user space where structures inside the arena can have
pointers to other areas of the arena, and pointers work seamlessly for
both user-space programs and bpf programs, from Alexei and Andrii.
3) Introduce may_goto instruction that is a contract between the verifier
and the program. The verifier allows the program to loop assuming it's
behaving well, but reserves the right to terminate it, from Alexei.
4) Use IETF format for field definitions in the BPF standard
document, from Dave.
5) Extend struct_ops libbpf APIs to allow specify version suffixes for
stuct_ops map types, share the same BPF program between several map
definitions, and other improvements, from Eduard.
6) Enable struct_ops support for more than one page in trampolines,
from Kui-Feng.
7) Support kCFI + BPF on riscv64, from Puranjay.
8) Use bpf_prog_pack for arm64 bpf trampoline, from Puranjay.
9) Fix roundup_pow_of_two undefined behavior on 32-bit archs, from Toke.
====================
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240312003646.8692-1-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
prog->aux->sleepable is checked very frequently as part of (some) BPF
program run hot paths. So this extra aux indirection seems wasteful and
on busy systems might cause unnecessary memory cache misses.
Let's move sleepable flag into prog itself to eliminate unnecessary
pointer dereference.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Message-ID: <20240309004739.2961431-1-andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
- Do not allow large strings (> 4096) as single write to trace_marker
The size of a string written into trace_marker was determined by
the size of the sub-buffer in the ring buffer. That size is
dependent on the PAGE_SIZE of the architecture as it can be mapped
into user space. But on PowerPC, where PAGE_SIZE is 64K, that made
the limit of the string of writing into trace_marker 64K.
One of the selftests looks at the size of the ring buffer sub-buffers
and writes that plus more into the trace_marker. The write will take
what it can and report back what it consumed so that the user space
application (like echo) will write the rest of the string. The string
is stored in the ring buffer and can be read via the "trace" or
"trace_pipe" files.
The reading of the ring buffer uses vsnprintf(), which uses a precision
"%.*s" to make sure it only reads what is stored in the buffer, as
a bug could cause the string to be non terminated.
With the combination of the precision change and the PAGE_SIZE of 64K
allowing huge strings to be added into the ring buffer, plus the test
that would actually stress that limit, a bug was reported that
the precision used was too big for "%.*s" as the string was close to
64K in size and the max precision of vsnprintf is 32K.
Linus suggested not to have that precision as it could hide a bug
if the string was again stored without a nul byte.
Another issue that was brought up is that the trace_seq buffer is
also based on PAGE_SIZE even though it is not tied to the architecture
limit like the ring buffer sub-buffer is. Having it be 64K * 2 is
simply just too big and wasting memory on systems with 64K page sizes.
It is now hardcoded to 8K which is what all other architectures with
4K PAGE_SIZE has.
Finally, the write to trace_marker is now limited to 4K as there is no
reason to write larger strings into trace_marker.
- ring_buffer_wait() should not loop.
The ring_buffer_wait() does not have the full context (yet) on if it
should loop or not. Just exit the loop as soon as its woken up and
let the callers decide to loop or not (they already do, so it's a bit
redundant).
- Fix shortest_full field to be the smallest amount in the ring buffer that
a waiter is waiting for. The "shortest_full" field is updated when a new
waiter comes in and wants to wait for a smaller amount of data in the
ring buffer than other waiters. But after all waiters are woken up, it's
not reset, so if another waiter comes in wanting to wait for more data,
it will be woken up when the ring buffer has a smaller amount from what
the previous waiters were waiting for.
- The wake up all waiters on close is incorrectly called frome .release()
and not from .flush() so it will never wake up any waiters as the
.release() will not get called until all .read() calls are finished. And the
wakeup is for the waiters in those .read() calls.
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Merge tag 'trace-ring-buffer-v6.8-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace
Pull tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt:
- Do not allow large strings (> 4096) as single write to trace_marker
The size of a string written into trace_marker was determined by the
size of the sub-buffer in the ring buffer. That size is dependent on
the PAGE_SIZE of the architecture as it can be mapped into user
space. But on PowerPC, where PAGE_SIZE is 64K, that made the limit of
the string of writing into trace_marker 64K.
One of the selftests looks at the size of the ring buffer sub-buffers
and writes that plus more into the trace_marker. The write will take
what it can and report back what it consumed so that the user space
application (like echo) will write the rest of the string. The string
is stored in the ring buffer and can be read via the "trace" or
"trace_pipe" files.
The reading of the ring buffer uses vsnprintf(), which uses a
precision "%.*s" to make sure it only reads what is stored in the
buffer, as a bug could cause the string to be non terminated.
With the combination of the precision change and the PAGE_SIZE of 64K
allowing huge strings to be added into the ring buffer, plus the test
that would actually stress that limit, a bug was reported that the
precision used was too big for "%.*s" as the string was close to 64K
in size and the max precision of vsnprintf is 32K.
Linus suggested not to have that precision as it could hide a bug if
the string was again stored without a nul byte.
Another issue that was brought up is that the trace_seq buffer is
also based on PAGE_SIZE even though it is not tied to the
architecture limit like the ring buffer sub-buffer is. Having it be
64K * 2 is simply just too big and wasting memory on systems with 64K
page sizes. It is now hardcoded to 8K which is what all other
architectures with 4K PAGE_SIZE has.
Finally, the write to trace_marker is now limited to 4K as there is
no reason to write larger strings into trace_marker.
- ring_buffer_wait() should not loop.
The ring_buffer_wait() does not have the full context (yet) on if it
should loop or not. Just exit the loop as soon as its woken up and
let the callers decide to loop or not (they already do, so it's a bit
redundant).
- Fix shortest_full field to be the smallest amount in the ring buffer
that a waiter is waiting for. The "shortest_full" field is updated
when a new waiter comes in and wants to wait for a smaller amount of
data in the ring buffer than other waiters. But after all waiters are
woken up, it's not reset, so if another waiter comes in wanting to
wait for more data, it will be woken up when the ring buffer has a
smaller amount from what the previous waiters were waiting for.
- The wake up all waiters on close is incorrectly called frome
.release() and not from .flush() so it will never wake up any waiters
as the .release() will not get called until all .read() calls are
finished. And the wakeup is for the waiters in those .read() calls.
* tag 'trace-ring-buffer-v6.8-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace:
tracing: Use .flush() call to wake up readers
ring-buffer: Fix resetting of shortest_full
ring-buffer: Fix waking up ring buffer readers
tracing: Limit trace_marker writes to just 4K
tracing: Limit trace_seq size to just 8K and not depend on architecture PAGE_SIZE
tracing: Remove precision vsnprintf() check from print event
The .release() function does not get called until all readers of a file
descriptor are finished.
If a thread is blocked on reading a file descriptor in ring_buffer_wait(),
and another thread closes the file descriptor, it will not wake up the
other thread as ring_buffer_wake_waiters() is called by .release(), and
that will not get called until the .read() is finished.
The issue originally showed up in trace-cmd, but the readers are actually
other processes with their own file descriptors. So calling close() would wake
up the other tasks because they are blocked on another descriptor then the
one that was closed(). But there's other wake ups that solve that issue.
When a thread is blocked on a read, it can still hang even when another
thread closed its descriptor.
This is what the .flush() callback is for. Have the .flush() wake up the
readers.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20240308202432.107909457@goodmis.org
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: linke li <lilinke99@qq.com>
Cc: Rabin Vincent <rabin@rab.in>
Fixes: f3ddb74ad0790 ("tracing: Wake up ring buffer waiters on closing of the file")
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
The "shortest_full" variable is used to keep track of the waiter that is
waiting for the smallest amount on the ring buffer before being woken up.
When a tasks waits on the ring buffer, it passes in a "full" value that is
a percentage. 0 means wake up on any data. 1-100 means wake up from 1% to
100% full buffer.
As all waiters are on the same wait queue, the wake up happens for the
waiter with the smallest percentage.
The problem is that the smallest_full on the cpu_buffer that stores the
smallest amount doesn't get reset when all the waiters are woken up. It
does get reset when the ring buffer is reset (echo > /sys/kernel/tracing/trace).
This means that tasks may be woken up more often then when they want to
be. Instead, have the shortest_full field get reset just before waking up
all the tasks. If the tasks wait again, they will update the shortest_full
before sleeping.
Also add locking around setting of shortest_full in the poll logic, and
change "work" to "rbwork" to match the variable name for rb_irq_work
structures that are used in other places.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20240308202431.948914369@goodmis.org
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: linke li <lilinke99@qq.com>
Cc: Rabin Vincent <rabin@rab.in>
Fixes: 2c2b0a78b3739 ("ring-buffer: Add percentage of ring buffer full to wake up reader")
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
A task can wait on a ring buffer for when it fills up to a specific
watermark. The writer will check the minimum watermark that waiters are
waiting for and if the ring buffer is past that, it will wake up all the
waiters.
The waiters are in a wait loop, and will first check if a signal is
pending and then check if the ring buffer is at the desired level where it
should break out of the loop.
If a file that uses a ring buffer closes, and there's threads waiting on
the ring buffer, it needs to wake up those threads. To do this, a
"wait_index" was used.
Before entering the wait loop, the waiter will read the wait_index. On
wakeup, it will check if the wait_index is different than when it entered
the loop, and will exit the loop if it is. The waker will only need to
update the wait_index before waking up the waiters.
This had a couple of bugs. One trivial one and one broken by design.
The trivial bug was that the waiter checked the wait_index after the
schedule() call. It had to be checked between the prepare_to_wait() and
the schedule() which it was not.
The main bug is that the first check to set the default wait_index will
always be outside the prepare_to_wait() and the schedule(). That's because
the ring_buffer_wait() doesn't have enough context to know if it should
break out of the loop.
The loop itself is not needed, because all the callers to the
ring_buffer_wait() also has their own loop, as the callers have a better
sense of what the context is to decide whether to break out of the loop
or not.
Just have the ring_buffer_wait() block once, and if it gets woken up, exit
the function and let the callers decide what to do next.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAHk-=whs5MdtNjzFkTyaUy=vHi=qwWgPi0JgTe6OYUYMNSRZfg@mail.gmail.com/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20240308202431.792933613@goodmis.org
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: linke li <lilinke99@qq.com>
Cc: Rabin Vincent <rabin@rab.in>
Fixes: e30f53aad2202 ("tracing: Do not busy wait in buffer splice")
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Limit the max print event of trace_marker to just 4K string size. This must
also be less than the amount that can be held by a trace_seq along with
the text that is before the output (like the task name, PID, CPU, state,
etc). As trace_seq is made to handle large events (some greater than 4K).
Make the max size of a trace_marker write event be 4K which is guaranteed
to fit in the trace_seq buffer.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20240304223433.4ba47dff@gandalf.local.home
Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
This reverts 60be76eeabb3d ("tracing: Add size check when printing
trace_marker output"). The only reason the precision check was added
was because of a bug that miscalculated the write size of the string into
the ring buffer and it truncated it removing the terminating nul byte. On
reading the trace it crashed the kernel. But this was due to the bug in
the code that happened during development and should never happen in
practice. If anything, the precision can hide bugs where the string in the
ring buffer isn't nul terminated and it will not be checked.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/C7E7AF1A-D30F-4D18-B8E5-AF1EF58004F5@linux.ibm.com/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20240227125706.04279ac2@gandalf.local.home
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240302111244.3a1674be@gandalf.local.home/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20240304174341.2a561d9f@gandalf.local.home
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Fixes: 60be76eeabb3d ("tracing: Add size check when printing trace_marker output")
Reported-by: Sachin Sant <sachinp@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Sachin Sant <sachinp@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Support accessing $argN in the return probe events. This will help users to
record entry data in function return (exit) event for simplfing the function
entry/exit information in one event, and record the result values (e.g.
allocated object/initialized object) at function exit.
For example, if we have a function `int init_foo(struct foo *obj, int param)`
sometimes we want to check how `obj` is initialized. In such case, we can
define a new return event like below;
# echo 'r init_foo retval=$retval param=$arg2 field1=+0($arg1)' >> kprobe_events
Thus it records the function parameter `param` and its result `obj->field1`
(the dereference will be done in the function exit timing) value at once.
This also support fprobe, BTF args and'$arg*'. So if CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF
is enabled, we can trace both function parameters and the return value
by following command.
# echo 'f target_function%return $arg* $retval' >> dynamic_events
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/170952365552.229804.224112990211602895.stgit@devnote2/
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Instead of incrementing the trace_probe::nr_args, init it at
trace_probe_init(). Without this change, there is no way to get the number
of trace_probe arguments while parsing it.
This is a cleanup, so the behavior is not changed.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/170952363585.229804.13060759900346411951.stgit@devnote2/
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cleanup traceprobe_parse_probe_arg_body() to split out the
type parser and post-processing part of fetch_insn.
This makes no functional change.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/170952362603.229804.9942703761682605372.stgit@devnote2/
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
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Merge tag 'for-netdev' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next
Daniel Borkmann says:
====================
pull-request: bpf-next 2024-02-29
We've added 119 non-merge commits during the last 32 day(s) which contain
a total of 150 files changed, 3589 insertions(+), 995 deletions(-).
The main changes are:
1) Extend the BPF verifier to enable static subprog calls in spin lock
critical sections, from Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi.
2) Fix confusing and incorrect inference of PTR_TO_CTX argument type
in BPF global subprogs, from Andrii Nakryiko.
3) Larger batch of riscv BPF JIT improvements and enabling inlining
of the bpf_kptr_xchg() for RV64, from Pu Lehui.
4) Allow skeleton users to change the values of the fields in struct_ops
maps at runtime, from Kui-Feng Lee.
5) Extend the verifier's capabilities of tracking scalars when they
are spilled to stack, especially when the spill or fill is narrowing,
from Maxim Mikityanskiy & Eduard Zingerman.
6) Various BPF selftest improvements to fix errors under gcc BPF backend,
from Jose E. Marchesi.
7) Avoid module loading failure when the module trying to register
a struct_ops has its BTF section stripped, from Geliang Tang.
8) Annotate all kfuncs in .BTF_ids section which eventually allows
for automatic kfunc prototype generation from bpftool, from Daniel Xu.
9) Several updates to the instruction-set.rst IETF standardization
document, from Dave Thaler.
10) Shrink the size of struct bpf_map resp. bpf_array,
from Alexei Starovoitov.
11) Initial small subset of BPF verifier prepwork for sleepable bpf_timer,
from Benjamin Tissoires.
12) Fix bpftool to be more portable to musl libc by using POSIX's
basename(), from Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo.
13) Add libbpf support to gcc in CORE macro definitions,
from Cupertino Miranda.
14) Remove a duplicate type check in perf_event_bpf_event,
from Florian Lehner.
15) Fix bpf_spin_{un,}lock BPF helpers to actually annotate them
with notrace correctly, from Yonghong Song.
16) Replace the deprecated bpf_lpm_trie_key 0-length array with flexible
array to fix build warnings, from Kees Cook.
17) Fix resolve_btfids cross-compilation to non host-native endianness,
from Viktor Malik.
* tag 'for-netdev' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (119 commits)
selftests/bpf: Test if shadow types work correctly.
bpftool: Add an example for struct_ops map and shadow type.
bpftool: Generated shadow variables for struct_ops maps.
libbpf: Convert st_ops->data to shadow type.
libbpf: Set btf_value_type_id of struct bpf_map for struct_ops.
bpf: Replace bpf_lpm_trie_key 0-length array with flexible array
bpf, arm64: use bpf_prog_pack for memory management
arm64: patching: implement text_poke API
bpf, arm64: support exceptions
arm64: stacktrace: Implement arch_bpf_stack_walk() for the BPF JIT
bpf: add is_async_callback_calling_insn() helper
bpf: introduce in_sleepable() helper
bpf: allow more maps in sleepable bpf programs
selftests/bpf: Test case for lacking CFI stub functions.
bpf: Check cfi_stubs before registering a struct_ops type.
bpf: Clarify batch lookup/lookup_and_delete semantics
bpf, docs: specify which BPF_ABS and BPF_IND fields were zero
bpf, docs: Fix typos in instruction-set.rst
selftests/bpf: update tcp_custom_syncookie to use scalar packet offset
bpf: Shrink size of struct bpf_map/bpf_array.
...
====================
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240301001625.8800-1-daniel@iogearbox.net
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
- fprobe: Fix to allocate entry_data_size buffer for each rethook
instance. This fixes a buffer overrun bug (which leads a kernel
crash) when fprobe user uses its entry_data in the entry_handler.
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Merge tag 'probes-fixes-v6.8-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace
Pull fprobe fix from Masami Hiramatsu:
- allocate entry_data_size buffer for each rethook instance.
This fixes a buffer overrun bug (which leads a kernel crash)
when fprobe user uses its entry_data in the entry_handler.
* tag 'probes-fixes-v6.8-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace:
fprobe: Fix to allocate entry_data_size buffer with rethook instances
Fix to allocate fprobe::entry_data_size buffer with rethook instances.
If fprobe doesn't allocate entry_data_size buffer for each rethook instance,
fprobe entry handler can cause a buffer overrun when storing entry data in
entry handler.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/170920576727.107552.638161246679734051.stgit@devnote2/
Reported-by: Jiri Olsa <olsajiri@gmail.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/Zd9eBn2FTQzYyg7L@krava/
Fixes: 4bbd93455659 ("kprobes: kretprobe scalability improvement")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Tested-by: Jiri Olsa <olsajiri@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
The data on the subbuffer is measured by a write variable that also
contains status flags. The counter is just 20 bits in length. If the
subbuffer is bigger than then counter, it will fail.
Make sure that the subbuffer can not be set to greater than the counter
that keeps track of the data on the subbuffer.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20240220095112.77e9cb81@gandalf.local.home
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Fixes: 2808e31ec12e5 ("ring-buffer: Add interface for configuring trace sub buffer size")
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
- tracing/probes: Fix BTF structure member finder to find the members
which are placed after any anonymous union member correctly.
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Merge tag 'probes-fixes-v6.8-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace
Pull probes fix from Masami Hiramatsu:
- tracing/probes: Fix BTF structure member finder to find the members
which are placed after any anonymous union member correctly.
* tag 'probes-fixes-v6.8-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace:
tracing/probes: Fix to search structure fields correctly
Fix to search a field from the structure which has anonymous union
correctly.
Since the reference `type` pointer was updated in the loop, the search
loop suddenly aborted where it hits an anonymous union. Thus it can not
find the field after the anonymous union. This avoids updating the
cursor `type` pointer in the loop.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/170791694361.389532.10047514554799419688.stgit@devnote2/
Fixes: 302db0f5b3d8 ("tracing/probes: Add a function to search a member of a struct/union")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
- Fix the #ifndef that didn't have CONFIG_ on HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS
The fix to have dynamic trampolines work with x86 broke arm64 as
the config used in the #ifdef was HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS and not
CONFIG_HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS which removed the fix that the
previous fix was to fix.
- Fix tracing_on state
The code to test if "tracing_on" is set used ring_buffer_record_is_on()
which returns false if the ring buffer isn't able to be written to.
But the ring buffer disable has several bits that disable it.
One is internal disabling which is used for resizing and other
modifications of the ring buffer. But the "tracing_on" user space
visible flag should only report if tracing is actually on and not
internally disabled, as this can cause confusion as writing "1"
when it is disabled will not enable it.
Instead use ring_buffer_record_is_set_on() which shows the user space
visible settings.
- Fix a false positive kmemleak on saved cmdlines
Now that the saved_cmdlines structure is allocated via alloc_page()
and not via kmalloc() it has become invisible to kmemleak.
The allocation done to one of its pointers was flagged as a
dangling allocation leak. Make kmemleak aware of this allocation
and free.
- Fix synthetic event dynamic strings.
A update that cleaned up the synthetic event code removed the
return value of trace_string(), and had it return zero instead
of the length, causing dynamic strings in the synthetic event
to always have zero size.
- Clean up documentation and header files for seq_buf
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Merge tag 'trace-v6.8-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace
Pull tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt:
- Fix the #ifndef that didn't have the 'CONFIG_' prefix on
HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS
The fix to have dynamic trampolines work with x86 broke arm64 as the
config used in the #ifdef was HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS and not
CONFIG_HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS which removed the fix that the
previous fix was to fix.
- Fix tracing_on state
The code to test if "tracing_on" is set incorrectly used
ring_buffer_record_is_on() which returns false if the ring buffer
isn't able to be written to.
But the ring buffer disable has several bits that disable it. One is
internal disabling which is used for resizing and other modifications
of the ring buffer. But the "tracing_on" user space visible flag
should only report if tracing is actually on and not internally
disabled, as this can cause confusion as writing "1" when it is
disabled will not enable it.
Instead use ring_buffer_record_is_set_on() which shows the user space
visible settings.
- Fix a false positive kmemleak on saved cmdlines
Now that the saved_cmdlines structure is allocated via alloc_page()
and not via kmalloc() it has become invisible to kmemleak. The
allocation done to one of its pointers was flagged as a dangling
allocation leak. Make kmemleak aware of this allocation and free.
- Fix synthetic event dynamic strings
An update that cleaned up the synthetic event code removed the return
value of trace_string(), and had it return zero instead of the
length, causing dynamic strings in the synthetic event to always have
zero size.
- Clean up documentation and header files for seq_buf
* tag 'trace-v6.8-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace:
seq_buf: Fix kernel documentation
seq_buf: Don't use "proxy" headers
tracing/synthetic: Fix trace_string() return value
tracing: Inform kmemleak of saved_cmdlines allocation
tracing: Use ring_buffer_record_is_set_on() in tracer_tracing_is_on()
tracing: Fix HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS ifdef
Fix trace_string() by assigning the string length to the return variable
which got lost in commit ddeea494a16f ("tracing/synthetic: Use union
instead of casts") and caused trace_string() to always return 0.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20240214220555.711598-1-thorsten.blum@toblux.com
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Fixes: ddeea494a16f ("tracing/synthetic: Use union instead of casts")
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Thorsten Blum <thorsten.blum@toblux.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
tracer_tracing_is_on() checks whether record_disabled is not zero. This
checks both the record_disabled counter and the RB_BUFFER_OFF flag.
Reading the source it looks like this function should only check for
the RB_BUFFER_OFF flag. Therefore use ring_buffer_record_is_set_on().
This fixes spurious fails in the 'test for function traceon/off triggers'
test from the ftrace testsuite when the system is under load.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20240205065340.2848065-1-svens@linux.ibm.com
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Tested-By: Mete Durlu <meted@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Commit a8b9cf62ade1 ("ftrace: Fix DIRECT_CALLS to use SAVE_REGS by
default") attempted to fix an issue with direct trampolines on x86, see
its description for details. However, it wrongly referenced the
HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS config option and the problem is still
present.
Add the missing "CONFIG_" prefix for the logic to work as intended.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20240213132434.22537-1-petr.pavlu@suse.com
Fixes: a8b9cf62ade1 ("ftrace: Fix DIRECT_CALLS to use SAVE_REGS by default")
Signed-off-by: Petr Pavlu <petr.pavlu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
- Fix broken direct trampolines being called when another callback is
attached the same function. ARM 64 does not support FTRACE_WITH_REGS, and
when it added direct trampoline calls from ftrace, it removed the
"WITH_REGS" flag from the ftrace_ops for direct trampolines. This broke
x86 as x86 requires direct trampolines to have WITH_REGS. This wasn't
noticed because direct trampolines work as long as the function it is
attached to is not shared with other callbacks (like the function tracer).
When there's other callbacks, a helper trampoline is called, to call all
the non direct callbacks and when it returns, the direct trampoline is
called. For x86, the direct trampoline sets a flag in the regs field to
tell the x86 specific code to call the direct trampoline. But this only
works if the ftrace_ops had WITH_REGS set. ARM does things differently
that does not require this. For now, set WITH_REGS if the arch supports
WITH_REGS (which ARM does not), and this makes it work for both ARM64 and
x86.
- Fix wasted memory in the saved_cmdlines logic.
The saved_cmdlines is a cache that maps PIDs to COMMs that tracing can
use. Most trace events only save the PID in the event. The saved_cmdlines
file lists PIDs to COMMs so that the tracing tools can show an actual name
and not just a PID for each event. There's an array of PIDs that map to a
small set of saved COMM strings. The array is set to PID_MAX_DEFAULT which
is usually set to 32768. When a PID comes in, it will add itself to this
array along with the index into the COMM array (note if the system allows
more than PID_MAX_DEFAULT, this cache is similar to cache lines as an
update of a PID that has the same PID_MAX_DEFAULT bits set will flush out
another task with the same matching bits set).
A while ago, the size of this cache was changed to be dynamic and the
array was moved into a structure and created with kmalloc(). But this
new structure had the size of 131104 bytes, or 0x20020 in hex. As kmalloc
allocates in powers of two, it was actually allocating 0x40000 bytes
(262144) leaving 131040 bytes of wasted memory. The last element of this
structure was a pointer to the COMM string array which defaulted to just
saving 128 COMMs.
By changing the last field of this structure to a variable length string,
and just having it round up to fill the allocated memory, the default
size of the saved COMM cache is now 8190. This not only uses the wasted
space, but actually saves space by removing the extra allocation for the
COMM names.
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Merge tag 'trace-v6.8-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace
Pull tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt:
- Fix broken direct trampolines being called when another callback is
attached the same function.
ARM 64 does not support FTRACE_WITH_REGS, and when it added direct
trampoline calls from ftrace, it removed the "WITH_REGS" flag from
the ftrace_ops for direct trampolines. This broke x86 as x86 requires
direct trampolines to have WITH_REGS.
This wasn't noticed because direct trampolines work as long as the
function it is attached to is not shared with other callbacks (like
the function tracer). When there are other callbacks, a helper
trampoline is called, to call all the non direct callbacks and when
it returns, the direct trampoline is called.
For x86, the direct trampoline sets a flag in the regs field to tell
the x86 specific code to call the direct trampoline. But this only
works if the ftrace_ops had WITH_REGS set. ARM does things
differently that does not require this. For now, set WITH_REGS if the
arch supports WITH_REGS (which ARM does not), and this makes it work
for both ARM64 and x86.
- Fix wasted memory in the saved_cmdlines logic.
The saved_cmdlines is a cache that maps PIDs to COMMs that tracing
can use. Most trace events only save the PID in the event. The
saved_cmdlines file lists PIDs to COMMs so that the tracing tools can
show an actual name and not just a PID for each event. There's an
array of PIDs that map to a small set of saved COMM strings. The
array is set to PID_MAX_DEFAULT which is usually set to 32768. When a
PID comes in, it will add itself to this array along with the index
into the COMM array (note if the system allows more than
PID_MAX_DEFAULT, this cache is similar to cache lines as an update of
a PID that has the same PID_MAX_DEFAULT bits set will flush out
another task with the same matching bits set).
A while ago, the size of this cache was changed to be dynamic and the
array was moved into a structure and created with kmalloc(). But this
new structure had the size of 131104 bytes, or 0x20020 in hex. As
kmalloc allocates in powers of two, it was actually allocating
0x40000 bytes (262144) leaving 131040 bytes of wasted memory. The
last element of this structure was a pointer to the COMM string array
which defaulted to just saving 128 COMMs.
By changing the last field of this structure to a variable length
string, and just having it round up to fill the allocated memory, the
default size of the saved COMM cache is now 8190. This not only uses
the wasted space, but actually saves space by removing the extra
allocation for the COMM names.
* tag 'trace-v6.8-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace:
tracing: Fix wasted memory in saved_cmdlines logic
ftrace: Fix DIRECT_CALLS to use SAVE_REGS by default
While looking at improving the saved_cmdlines cache I found a huge amount
of wasted memory that should be used for the cmdlines.
The tracing data saves pids during the trace. At sched switch, if a trace
occurred, it will save the comm of the task that did the trace. This is
saved in a "cache" that maps pids to comms and exposed to user space via
the /sys/kernel/tracing/saved_cmdlines file. Currently it only caches by
default 128 comms.
The structure that uses this creates an array to store the pids using
PID_MAX_DEFAULT (which is usually set to 32768). This causes the structure
to be of the size of 131104 bytes on 64 bit machines.
In hex: 131104 = 0x20020, and since the kernel allocates generic memory in
powers of two, the kernel would allocate 0x40000 or 262144 bytes to store
this structure. That leaves 131040 bytes of wasted space.
Worse, the structure points to an allocated array to store the comm names,
which is 16 bytes times the amount of names to save (currently 128), which
is 2048 bytes. Instead of allocating a separate array, make the structure
end with a variable length string and use the extra space for that.
This is similar to a recommendation that Linus had made about eventfs_inode names:
https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240130190355.11486-5-torvalds@linux-foundation.org/
Instead of allocating a separate string array to hold the saved comms,
have the structure end with: char saved_cmdlines[]; and round up to the
next power of two over sizeof(struct saved_cmdline_buffers) + num_cmdlines * TASK_COMM_LEN
It will use this extra space for the saved_cmdline portion.
Now, instead of saving only 128 comms by default, by using this wasted
space at the end of the structure it can save over 8000 comms and even
saves space by removing the need for allocating the other array.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20240209063622.1f7b6d5f@rorschach.local.home
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: Vincent Donnefort <vdonnefort@google.com>
Cc: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Mete Durlu <meted@linux.ibm.com>
Fixes: 939c7a4f04fcd ("tracing: Introduce saved_cmdlines_size file")
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
The commit 60c8971899f3 ("ftrace: Make DIRECT_CALLS work WITH_ARGS
and !WITH_REGS") changed DIRECT_CALLS to use SAVE_ARGS when there
are multiple ftrace_ops at the same function, but since the x86 only
support to jump to direct_call from ftrace_regs_caller, when we set
the function tracer on the same target function on x86, ftrace-direct
does not work as below (this actually works on arm64.)
At first, insmod ftrace-direct.ko to put a direct_call on
'wake_up_process()'.
# insmod kernel/samples/ftrace/ftrace-direct.ko
# less trace
...
<idle>-0 [006] ..s1. 564.686958: my_direct_func: waking up rcu_preempt-17
<idle>-0 [007] ..s1. 564.687836: my_direct_func: waking up kcompactd0-63
<idle>-0 [006] ..s1. 564.690926: my_direct_func: waking up rcu_preempt-17
<idle>-0 [006] ..s1. 564.696872: my_direct_func: waking up rcu_preempt-17
<idle>-0 [007] ..s1. 565.191982: my_direct_func: waking up kcompactd0-63
Setup a function filter to the 'wake_up_process' too, and enable it.
# cd /sys/kernel/tracing/
# echo wake_up_process > set_ftrace_filter
# echo function > current_tracer
# less trace
...
<idle>-0 [006] ..s3. 686.180972: wake_up_process <-call_timer_fn
<idle>-0 [006] ..s3. 686.186919: wake_up_process <-call_timer_fn
<idle>-0 [002] ..s3. 686.264049: wake_up_process <-call_timer_fn
<idle>-0 [002] d.h6. 686.515216: wake_up_process <-kick_pool
<idle>-0 [002] d.h6. 686.691386: wake_up_process <-kick_pool
Then, only function tracer is shown on x86.
But if you enable 'kprobe on ftrace' event (which uses SAVE_REGS flag)
on the same function, it is shown again.
# echo 'p wake_up_process' >> dynamic_events
# echo 1 > events/kprobes/p_wake_up_process_0/enable
# echo > trace
# less trace
...
<idle>-0 [006] ..s2. 2710.345919: p_wake_up_process_0: (wake_up_process+0x4/0x20)
<idle>-0 [006] ..s3. 2710.345923: wake_up_process <-call_timer_fn
<idle>-0 [006] ..s1. 2710.345928: my_direct_func: waking up rcu_preempt-17
<idle>-0 [006] ..s2. 2710.349931: p_wake_up_process_0: (wake_up_process+0x4/0x20)
<idle>-0 [006] ..s3. 2710.349934: wake_up_process <-call_timer_fn
<idle>-0 [006] ..s1. 2710.349937: my_direct_func: waking up rcu_preempt-17
To fix this issue, use SAVE_REGS flag for multiple ftrace_ops flag of
direct_call by default.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/170484558617.178953.1590516949390270842.stgit@devnote2
Fixes: 60c8971899f3 ("ftrace: Make DIRECT_CALLS work WITH_ARGS and !WITH_REGS")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Florent Revest <revest@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Tested-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> [arm64]
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cross-merge networking fixes after downstream PR.
No conflicts.
Adjacent changes:
drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/common.h
38cc3c6dcc09 ("net: stmmac: protect updates of 64-bit statistics counters")
fd5a6a71313e ("net: stmmac: est: Per Tx-queue error count for HLBF")
c5c3e1bfc9e0 ("net: stmmac: Offload queueMaxSDU from tc-taprio")
drivers/net/wireless/microchip/wilc1000/netdev.c
c9013880284d ("wifi: fill in MODULE_DESCRIPTION()s for wilc1000")
328efda22af8 ("wifi: wilc1000: do not realloc workqueue everytime an interface is added")
net/unix/garbage.c
11498715f266 ("af_unix: Remove io_uring code for GC.")
1279f9d9dec2 ("af_unix: Call kfree_skb() for dead unix_(sk)->oob_skb in GC.")
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Since the BTF type setting updates probe_arg::type, the type size
calculation and setting print-fmt should be done after that.
Without this fix, the argument size and print-fmt can be wrong.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/170602218196.215583.6417859469540955777.stgit@devnote2/
Fixes: b576e09701c7 ("tracing/probes: Support function parameters if BTF is available")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Fix to show a parse error for bad type (non-string) for $comm/$COMM and
immediate-string. With this fix, error_log file shows appropriate error
message as below.
/sys/kernel/tracing # echo 'p vfs_read $comm:u32' >> kprobe_events
sh: write error: Invalid argument
/sys/kernel/tracing # echo 'p vfs_read \"hoge":u32' >> kprobe_events
sh: write error: Invalid argument
/sys/kernel/tracing # cat error_log
[ 30.144183] trace_kprobe: error: $comm and immediate-string only accepts string type
Command: p vfs_read $comm:u32
^
[ 62.618500] trace_kprobe: error: $comm and immediate-string only accepts string type
Command: p vfs_read \"hoge":u32
^
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/170602215411.215583.2238016352271091852.stgit@devnote2/
Fixes: 3dd1f7f24f8c ("tracing: probeevent: Fix to make the type of $comm string")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
This commit marks kfuncs as such inside the .BTF_ids section. The upshot
of these annotations is that we'll be able to automatically generate
kfunc prototypes for downstream users. The process is as follows:
1. In source, use BTF_KFUNCS_START/END macro pair to mark kfuncs
2. During build, pahole injects into BTF a "bpf_kfunc" BTF_DECL_TAG for
each function inside BTF_KFUNCS sets
3. At runtime, vmlinux or module BTF is made available in sysfs
4. At runtime, bpftool (or similar) can look at provided BTF and
generate appropriate prototypes for functions with "bpf_kfunc" tag
To ensure future kfunc are similarly tagged, we now also return error
inside kfunc registration for untagged kfuncs. For vmlinux kfuncs,
we also WARN(), as initcall machinery does not handle errors.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Xu <dxu@dxuuu.xyz>
Acked-by: Benjamin Tissoires <bentiss@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/e55150ceecbf0a5d961e608941165c0bee7bc943.1706491398.git.dxu@dxuuu.xyz
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
The return type for ring_buffer_poll_wait() is __poll_t. This is behind
the scenes an unsigned where we can set event bits. In case of a
non-allocated CPU, we do return instead -EINVAL (0xffffffea). Lucky us,
this ends up setting few error bits (EPOLLERR | EPOLLHUP | EPOLLNVAL), so
user-space at least is aware something went wrong.
Nonetheless, this is an incorrect code. Replace that -EINVAL with a
proper EPOLLERR to clean that output. As this doesn't change the
behaviour, there's no need to treat this change as a bug fix.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20240131140955.3322792-1-vdonnefort@google.com
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 6721cb6002262 ("ring-buffer: Do not poll non allocated cpu buffers")
Signed-off-by: Vincent Donnefort <vdonnefort@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
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Merge tag 'for-netdev' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next
Daniel Borkmann says:
====================
pull-request: bpf-next 2024-01-26
We've added 107 non-merge commits during the last 4 day(s) which contain
a total of 101 files changed, 6009 insertions(+), 1260 deletions(-).
The main changes are:
1) Add BPF token support to delegate a subset of BPF subsystem
functionality from privileged system-wide daemons such as systemd
through special mount options for userns-bound BPF fs to a trusted
& unprivileged application. With addressed changes from Christian
and Linus' reviews, from Andrii Nakryiko.
2) Support registration of struct_ops types from modules which helps
projects like fuse-bpf that seeks to implement a new struct_ops type,
from Kui-Feng Lee.
3) Add support for retrieval of cookies for perf/kprobe multi links,
from Jiri Olsa.
4) Bigger batch of prep-work for the BPF verifier to eventually support
preserving boundaries and tracking scalars on narrowing fills,
from Maxim Mikityanskiy.
5) Extend the tc BPF flavor to support arbitrary TCP SYN cookies to help
with the scenario of SYN floods, from Kuniyuki Iwashima.
6) Add code generation to inline the bpf_kptr_xchg() helper which
improves performance when stashing/popping the allocated BPF objects,
from Hou Tao.
7) Extend BPF verifier to track aligned ST stores as imprecise spilled
registers, from Yonghong Song.
8) Several fixes to BPF selftests around inline asm constraints and
unsupported VLA code generation, from Jose E. Marchesi.
9) Various updates to the BPF IETF instruction set draft document such
as the introduction of conformance groups for instructions,
from Dave Thaler.
10) Fix BPF verifier to make infinite loop detection in is_state_visited()
exact to catch some too lax spill/fill corner cases,
from Eduard Zingerman.
11) Refactor the BPF verifier pointer ALU check to allow ALU explicitly
instead of implicitly for various register types, from Hao Sun.
12) Fix the flaky tc_redirect_dtime BPF selftest due to slowness
in neighbor advertisement at setup time, from Martin KaFai Lau.
13) Change BPF selftests to skip callback tests for the case when the
JIT is disabled, from Tiezhu Yang.
14) Add a small extension to libbpf which allows to auto create
a map-in-map's inner map, from Andrey Grafin.
* tag 'for-netdev' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (107 commits)
selftests/bpf: Add missing line break in test_verifier
bpf, docs: Clarify definitions of various instructions
bpf: Fix error checks against bpf_get_btf_vmlinux().
bpf: One more maintainer for libbpf and BPF selftests
selftests/bpf: Incorporate LSM policy to token-based tests
selftests/bpf: Add tests for LIBBPF_BPF_TOKEN_PATH envvar
libbpf: Support BPF token path setting through LIBBPF_BPF_TOKEN_PATH envvar
selftests/bpf: Add tests for BPF object load with implicit token
selftests/bpf: Add BPF object loading tests with explicit token passing
libbpf: Wire up BPF token support at BPF object level
libbpf: Wire up token_fd into feature probing logic
libbpf: Move feature detection code into its own file
libbpf: Further decouple feature checking logic from bpf_object
libbpf: Split feature detectors definitions from cached results
selftests/bpf: Utilize string values for delegate_xxx mount options
bpf: Support symbolic BPF FS delegation mount options
bpf: Fail BPF_TOKEN_CREATE if no delegation option was set on BPF FS
bpf,selinux: Allocate bpf_security_struct per BPF token
selftests/bpf: Add BPF token-enabled tests
libbpf: Add BPF token support to bpf_prog_load() API
...
====================
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240126215710.19855-1-daniel@iogearbox.net
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Fix register_snapshot_trigger() to return error code if it failed to
allocate a snapshot instead of 0 (success). Unless that, it will register
snapshot trigger without an error.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/170622977792.270660.2789298642759362200.stgit@devnote2
Fixes: 0bbe7f719985 ("tracing: Fix the race between registering 'snapshot' event trigger and triggering 'snapshot' operation")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Vincent Donnefort <vdonnefort@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Instead of performing unconditional system-wide bpf_capable() and
perfmon_capable() calls inside bpf_base_func_proto() function (and other
similar ones) to determine eligibility of a given BPF helper for a given
program, use previously recorded BPF token during BPF_PROG_LOAD command
handling to inform the decision.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240124022127.2379740-8-andrii@kernel.org
Storing cookies in kprobe_multi bpf_link_info data. The cookies
field is optional and if provided it needs to be an array of
__u64 with kprobe_multi.count length.
Acked-by: Yafang Shao <laoar.shao@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240119110505.400573-3-jolsa@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Running the following two commands in parallel on a multi-processor
AArch64 machine can sporadically produce an unexpected warning about
duplicate histogram entries:
$ while true; do
echo hist:key=id.syscall:val=hitcount > \
/sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/raw_syscalls/sys_enter/trigger
cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/raw_syscalls/sys_enter/hist
sleep 0.001
done
$ stress-ng --sysbadaddr $(nproc)
The warning looks as follows:
[ 2911.172474] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[ 2911.173111] Duplicates detected: 1
[ 2911.173574] WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 12247 at kernel/trace/tracing_map.c:983 tracing_map_sort_entries+0x3e0/0x408
[ 2911.174702] Modules linked in: iscsi_ibft(E) iscsi_boot_sysfs(E) rfkill(E) af_packet(E) nls_iso8859_1(E) nls_cp437(E) vfat(E) fat(E) ena(E) tiny_power_button(E) qemu_fw_cfg(E) button(E) fuse(E) efi_pstore(E) ip_tables(E) x_tables(E) xfs(E) libcrc32c(E) aes_ce_blk(E) aes_ce_cipher(E) crct10dif_ce(E) polyval_ce(E) polyval_generic(E) ghash_ce(E) gf128mul(E) sm4_ce_gcm(E) sm4_ce_ccm(E) sm4_ce(E) sm4_ce_cipher(E) sm4(E) sm3_ce(E) sm3(E) sha3_ce(E) sha512_ce(E) sha512_arm64(E) sha2_ce(E) sha256_arm64(E) nvme(E) sha1_ce(E) nvme_core(E) nvme_auth(E) t10_pi(E) sg(E) scsi_mod(E) scsi_common(E) efivarfs(E)
[ 2911.174738] Unloaded tainted modules: cppc_cpufreq(E):1
[ 2911.180985] CPU: 2 PID: 12247 Comm: cat Kdump: loaded Tainted: G E 6.7.0-default #2 1b58bbb22c97e4399dc09f92d309344f69c44a01
[ 2911.182398] Hardware name: Amazon EC2 c7g.8xlarge/, BIOS 1.0 11/1/2018
[ 2911.183208] pstate: 61400005 (nZCv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO +DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
[ 2911.184038] pc : tracing_map_sort_entries+0x3e0/0x408
[ 2911.184667] lr : tracing_map_sort_entries+0x3e0/0x408
[ 2911.185310] sp : ffff8000a1513900
[ 2911.185750] x29: ffff8000a1513900 x28: ffff0003f272fe80 x27: 0000000000000001
[ 2911.186600] x26: ffff0003f272fe80 x25: 0000000000000030 x24: 0000000000000008
[ 2911.187458] x23: ffff0003c5788000 x22: ffff0003c16710c8 x21: ffff80008017f180
[ 2911.188310] x20: ffff80008017f000 x19: ffff80008017f180 x18: ffffffffffffffff
[ 2911.189160] x17: 0000000000000000 x16: 0000000000000000 x15: ffff8000a15134b8
[ 2911.190015] x14: 0000000000000000 x13: 205d373432323154 x12: 5b5d313131333731
[ 2911.190844] x11: 00000000fffeffff x10: 00000000fffeffff x9 : ffffd1b78274a13c
[ 2911.191716] x8 : 000000000017ffe8 x7 : c0000000fffeffff x6 : 000000000057ffa8
[ 2911.192554] x5 : ffff0012f6c24ec0 x4 : 0000000000000000 x3 : ffff2e5b72b5d000
[ 2911.193404] x2 : 0000000000000000 x1 : 0000000000000000 x0 : ffff0003ff254480
[ 2911.194259] Call trace:
[ 2911.194626] tracing_map_sort_entries+0x3e0/0x408
[ 2911.195220] hist_show+0x124/0x800
[ 2911.195692] seq_read_iter+0x1d4/0x4e8
[ 2911.196193] seq_read+0xe8/0x138
[ 2911.196638] vfs_read+0xc8/0x300
[ 2911.197078] ksys_read+0x70/0x108
[ 2911.197534] __arm64_sys_read+0x24/0x38
[ 2911.198046] invoke_syscall+0x78/0x108
[ 2911.198553] el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0xd0/0xf8
[ 2911.199157] do_el0_svc+0x28/0x40
[ 2911.199613] el0_svc+0x40/0x178
[ 2911.200048] el0t_64_sync_handler+0x13c/0x158
[ 2911.200621] el0t_64_sync+0x1a8/0x1b0
[ 2911.201115] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
The problem appears to be caused by CPU reordering of writes issued from
__tracing_map_insert().
The check for the presence of an element with a given key in this
function is:
val = READ_ONCE(entry->val);
if (val && keys_match(key, val->key, map->key_size)) ...
The write of a new entry is:
elt = get_free_elt(map);
memcpy(elt->key, key, map->key_size);
entry->val = elt;
The "memcpy(elt->key, key, map->key_size);" and "entry->val = elt;"
stores may become visible in the reversed order on another CPU. This
second CPU might then incorrectly determine that a new key doesn't match
an already present val->key and subsequently insert a new element,
resulting in a duplicate.
Fix the problem by adding a write barrier between
"memcpy(elt->key, key, map->key_size);" and "entry->val = elt;", and for
good measure, also use WRITE_ONCE(entry->val, elt) for publishing the
element. The sequence pairs with the mentioned "READ_ONCE(entry->val);"
and the "val->key" check which has an address dependency.
The barrier is placed on a path executed when adding an element for
a new key. Subsequent updates targeting the same key remain unaffected.
From the user's perspective, the issue was introduced by commit
c193707dde77 ("tracing: Remove code which merges duplicates"), which
followed commit cbf4100efb8f ("tracing: Add support to detect and avoid
duplicates"). The previous code operated differently; it inherently
expected potential races which result in duplicates but merged them
later when they occurred.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20240122150928.27725-1-petr.pavlu@suse.com
Fixes: c193707dde77 ("tracing: Remove code which merges duplicates")
Signed-off-by: Petr Pavlu <petr.pavlu@suse.com>
Acked-by: Tom Zanussi <tom.zanussi@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
- Allow kernel trace instance creation to specify what events are created
Inside the kernel, a subsystem may create a tracing instance that it can
use to send events to user space. This sub-system may not care about the
thousands of events that exist in eventfs. Allow the sub-system to specify
what sub-systems of events it cares about, and only those events are exposed
to this instance.
- Allow the ring buffer to be broken up into bigger sub-buffers than just the
architecture page size. A new tracefs file called "buffer_subbuf_size_kb"
is created. The user can now specify a minimum size the sub-buffer may be
in kilobytes. Note, that the implementation currently make the sub-buffer
size a power of 2 pages (1, 2, 4, 8, 16, ...) but the user only writes in
kilobyte size, and the sub-buffer will be updated to the next size that
it will can accommodate it. If the user writes in 10, it will change the
size to be 4 pages on x86 (16K), as that is the next available size that
can hold 10K pages.
- Update the debug output when a corrupt time is detected in the ring buffer.
If the ring buffer detects inconsistent timestamps, there's a debug config
options that will dump the contents of the meta data of the sub-buffer that
is used for debugging. Add some more information to this dump that helps
with debugging.
- Add more timestamp debugging checks (only triggers when the config is enabled)
- Increase the trace_seq iterator to 2 page sizes.
- Allow strings written into tracefs_marker to be larger. Up to just under
2 page sizes (based on what trace_seq can hold).
- Increase the trace_maker_raw write to be as big as a sub-buffer can hold.
- Remove 32 bit time stamp logic, now that the rb_time_cmpxchg() has been
removed.
- More selftests were added.
- Some code clean ups as well.
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Merge tag 'trace-v6.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace
Pull tracing updates from Steven Rostedt:
- Allow kernel trace instance creation to specify what events are
created
Inside the kernel, a subsystem may create a tracing instance that it
can use to send events to user space. This sub-system may not care
about the thousands of events that exist in eventfs. Allow the
sub-system to specify what sub-systems of events it cares about, and
only those events are exposed to this instance.
- Allow the ring buffer to be broken up into bigger sub-buffers than
just the architecture page size.
A new tracefs file called "buffer_subbuf_size_kb" is created. The
user can now specify a minimum size the sub-buffer may be in
kilobytes. Note, that the implementation currently make the
sub-buffer size a power of 2 pages (1, 2, 4, 8, 16, ...) but the user
only writes in kilobyte size, and the sub-buffer will be updated to
the next size that it will can accommodate it. If the user writes in
10, it will change the size to be 4 pages on x86 (16K), as that is
the next available size that can hold 10K pages.
- Update the debug output when a corrupt time is detected in the ring
buffer. If the ring buffer detects inconsistent timestamps, there's a
debug config options that will dump the contents of the meta data of
the sub-buffer that is used for debugging. Add some more information
to this dump that helps with debugging.
- Add more timestamp debugging checks (only triggers when the config is
enabled)
- Increase the trace_seq iterator to 2 page sizes.
- Allow strings written into tracefs_marker to be larger. Up to just
under 2 page sizes (based on what trace_seq can hold).
- Increase the trace_maker_raw write to be as big as a sub-buffer can
hold.
- Remove 32 bit time stamp logic, now that the rb_time_cmpxchg() has
been removed.
- More selftests were added.
- Some code clean ups as well.
* tag 'trace-v6.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace: (29 commits)
ring-buffer: Remove stale comment from ring_buffer_size()
tracing histograms: Simplify parse_actions() function
tracing/selftests: Remove exec permissions from trace_marker.tc test
ring-buffer: Use subbuf_order for buffer page masking
tracing: Update subbuffer with kilobytes not page order
ringbuffer/selftest: Add basic selftest to test changing subbuf order
ring-buffer: Add documentation on the buffer_subbuf_order file
ring-buffer: Just update the subbuffers when changing their allocation order
ring-buffer: Keep the same size when updating the order
tracing: Stop the tracing while changing the ring buffer subbuf size
tracing: Update snapshot order along with main buffer order
ring-buffer: Make sure the spare sub buffer used for reads has same size
ring-buffer: Do no swap cpu buffers if order is different
ring-buffer: Clear pages on error in ring_buffer_subbuf_order_set() failure
ring-buffer: Read and write to ring buffers with custom sub buffer size
ring-buffer: Set new size of the ring buffer sub page
ring-buffer: Add interface for configuring trace sub buffer size
ring-buffer: Page size per ring buffer
ring-buffer: Have ring_buffer_print_page_header() be able to access ring_buffer_iter
ring-buffer: Check if absolute timestamp goes backwards
...
- Kprobes trace event to show the actual function name in notrace-symbol
warning. Instead of using user specified symbol name, use "%ps" printk
format to show the actual symbol at the probe address. Since kprobe
event accepts the offset from symbol which is bigger than the symbol
size, user specified symbol may not be the actual probed symbol.
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Merge tag 'probes-v6.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace
Pull probes update from Masami Hiramatsu:
- Update the Kprobes trace event to show the actual function name in
notrace-symbol warning.
Instead of using the user specified symbol name, use "%ps" printk
format to show the actual symbol at the probe address. Since kprobe
event accepts the offset from symbol which is bigger than the symbol
size, the user specified symbol may not be the actual probed symbol.
* tag 'probes-v6.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace:
trace/kprobe: Display the actual notrace function when rejecting a probe
Core & protocols
----------------
- Analyze and reorganize core networking structs (socks, netdev,
netns, mibs) to optimize cacheline consumption and set up
build time warnings to safeguard against future header changes.
This improves TCP performances with many concurrent connections
up to 40%.
- Add page-pool netlink-based introspection, exposing the
memory usage and recycling stats. This helps indentify
bad PP users and possible leaks.
- Refine TCP/DCCP source port selection to no longer favor even
source port at connect() time when IP_LOCAL_PORT_RANGE is set.
This lowers the time taken by connect() for hosts having
many active connections to the same destination.
- Refactor the TCP bind conflict code, shrinking related socket
structs.
- Refactor TCP SYN-Cookie handling, as a preparation step to
allow arbitrary SYN-Cookie processing via eBPF.
- Tune optmem_max for 0-copy usage, increasing the default value
to 128KB and namespecifying it.
- Allow coalescing for cloned skbs coming from page pools, improving
RX performances with some common configurations.
- Reduce extension header parsing overhead at GRO time.
- Add bridge MDB bulk deletion support, allowing user-space to
request the deletion of matching entries.
- Reorder nftables struct members, to keep data accessed by the
datapath first.
- Introduce TC block ports tracking and use. This allows supporting
multicast-like behavior at the TC layer.
- Remove UAPI support for retired TC qdiscs (dsmark, CBQ and ATM) and
classifiers (RSVP and tcindex).
- More data-race annotations.
- Extend the diag interface to dump TCP bound-only sockets.
- Conditional notification of events for TC qdisc class and actions.
- Support for WPAN dynamic associations with nearby devices, to form
a sub-network using a specific PAN ID.
- Implement SMCv2.1 virtual ISM device support.
- Add support for Batman-avd mulicast packet type.
BPF
---
- Tons of verifier improvements:
- BPF register bounds logic and range support along with a large
test suite
- log improvements
- complete precision tracking support for register spills
- track aligned STACK_ZERO cases as imprecise spilled registers. It
improves the verifier "instructions processed" metric from single
digit to 50-60% for some programs
- support for user's global BPF subprogram arguments with few
commonly requested annotations for a better developer experience
- support tracking of BPF_JNE which helps cases when the compiler
transforms (unsigned) "a > 0" into "if a == 0 goto xxx" and the
like
- several fixes
- Add initial TX metadata implementation for AF_XDP with support in
mlx5 and stmmac drivers. Two types of offloads are supported right
now, that is, TX timestamp and TX checksum offload.
- Fix kCFI bugs in BPF all forms of indirect calls from BPF into
kernel and from kernel into BPF work with CFI enabled. This allows
BPF to work with CONFIG_FINEIBT=y.
- Change BPF verifier logic to validate global subprograms lazily
instead of unconditionally before the main program, so they can be
guarded using BPF CO-RE techniques.
- Support uid/gid options when mounting bpffs.
- Add a new kfunc which acquires the associated cgroup of a task
within a specific cgroup v1 hierarchy where the latter is identified
by its id.
- Extend verifier to allow bpf_refcount_acquire() of a map value field
obtained via direct load which is a use-case needed in sched_ext.
- Add BPF link_info support for uprobe multi link along with bpftool
integration for the latter.
- Support for VLAN tag in XDP hints.
- Remove deprecated bpfilter kernel leftovers given the project
is developed in user-space (https://github.com/facebook/bpfilter).
Misc
----
- Support for parellel TC self-tests execution.
- Increase MPTCP self-tests coverage.
- Updated the bridge documentation, including several so-far
undocumented features.
- Convert all the net self-tests to run in unique netns, to
avoid random failures due to conflict and allow concurrent
runs.
- Add TCP-AO self-tests.
- Add kunit tests for both cfg80211 and mac80211.
- Autogenerate Netlink families documentation from YAML spec.
- Add yml-gen support for fixed headers and recursive nests, the
tool can now generate user-space code for all genetlink families
for which we have specs.
- A bunch of additional module descriptions fixes.
- Catch incorrect freeing of pages belonging to a page pool.
Driver API
----------
- Rust abstractions for network PHY drivers; do not cover yet the
full C API, but already allow implementing functional PHY drivers
in rust.
- Introduce queue and NAPI support in the netdev Netlink interface,
allowing complete access to the device <> NAPIs <> queues
relationship.
- Introduce notifications filtering for devlink to allow control
application scale to thousands of instances.
- Improve PHY validation, requesting rate matching information for
each ethtool link mode supported by both the PHY and host.
- Add support for ethtool symmetric-xor RSS hash.
- ACPI based Wifi band RFI (WBRF) mitigation feature for the AMD
platform.
- Expose pin fractional frequency offset value over new DPLL generic
netlink attribute.
- Convert older drivers to platform remove callback returning void.
- Add support for PHY package MMD read/write.
New hardware / drivers
----------------------
- Ethernet:
- Octeon CN10K devices
- Broadcom 5760X P7
- Qualcomm SM8550 SoC
- Texas Instrument DP83TG720S PHY
- Bluetooth:
- IMC Networks Bluetooth radio
Removed
-------
- WiFi:
- libertas 16-bit PCMCIA support
- Atmel at76c50x drivers
- HostAP ISA/PCMCIA style 802.11b driver
- zd1201 802.11b USB dongles
- Orinoco ISA/PCMCIA 802.11b driver
- Aviator/Raytheon driver
- Planet WL3501 driver
- RNDIS USB 802.11b driver
Drivers
-------
- Ethernet high-speed NICs:
- Intel (100G, ice, idpf):
- allow one by one port representors creation and removal
- add temperature and clock information reporting
- add get/set for ethtool's header split ringparam
- add again FW logging
- adds support switchdev hardware packet mirroring
- iavf: implement symmetric-xor RSS hash
- igc: add support for concurrent physical and free-running timers
- i40e: increase the allowable descriptors
- nVidia/Mellanox:
- Preparation for Socket-Direct multi-dev netdev. That will allow
in future releases combining multiple PFs devices attached to
different NUMA nodes under the same netdev
- Broadcom (bnxt):
- TX completion handling improvements
- add basic ntuple filter support
- reduce MSIX vectors usage for MQPRIO offload
- add VXLAN support, USO offload and TX coalesce completion for P7
- Marvell Octeon EP:
- xmit-more support
- add PF-VF mailbox support and use it for FW notifications for VFs
- Wangxun (ngbe/txgbe):
- implement ethtool functions to operate pause param, ring param,
coalesce channel number and msglevel
- Netronome/Corigine (nfp):
- add flow-steering support
- support UDP segmentation offload
- Ethernet NICs embedded, slower, virtual:
- Xilinx AXI: remove duplicate DMA code adopting the dma engine driver
- stmmac: add support for HW-accelerated VLAN stripping
- TI AM654x sw: add mqprio, frame preemption & coalescing
- gve: add support for non-4k page sizes.
- virtio-net: support dynamic coalescing moderation
- nVidia/Mellanox Ethernet datacenter switches:
- allow firmware upgrade without a reboot
- more flexible support for bridge flooding via the compressed
FID flooding mode
- Ethernet embedded switches:
- Microchip:
- fine-tune flow control and speed configurations in KSZ8xxx
- KSZ88X3: enable setting rmii reference
- Renesas:
- add jumbo frames support
- Marvell:
- 88E6xxx: add "eth-mac" and "rmon" stats support
- Ethernet PHYs:
- aquantia: add firmware load support
- at803x: refactor the driver to simplify adding support for more
chip variants
- NXP C45 TJA11xx: Add MACsec offload support
- Wifi:
- MediaTek (mt76):
- NVMEM EEPROM improvements
- mt7996 Extremely High Throughput (EHT) improvements
- mt7996 Wireless Ethernet Dispatcher (WED) support
- mt7996 36-bit DMA support
- Qualcomm (ath12k):
- support for a single MSI vector
- WCN7850: support AP mode
- Intel (iwlwifi):
- new debugfs file fw_dbg_clear
- allow concurrent P2P operation on DFS channels
- Bluetooth:
- QCA2066: support HFP offload
- ISO: more broadcast-related improvements
- NXP: better recovery in case receiver/transmitter get out of sync
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'net-next-6.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next
Pull networking updates from Paolo Abeni:
"The most interesting thing is probably the networking structs
reorganization and a significant amount of changes is around
self-tests.
Core & protocols:
- Analyze and reorganize core networking structs (socks, netdev,
netns, mibs) to optimize cacheline consumption and set up build
time warnings to safeguard against future header changes
This improves TCP performances with many concurrent connections up
to 40%
- Add page-pool netlink-based introspection, exposing the memory
usage and recycling stats. This helps indentify bad PP users and
possible leaks
- Refine TCP/DCCP source port selection to no longer favor even
source port at connect() time when IP_LOCAL_PORT_RANGE is set. This
lowers the time taken by connect() for hosts having many active
connections to the same destination
- Refactor the TCP bind conflict code, shrinking related socket
structs
- Refactor TCP SYN-Cookie handling, as a preparation step to allow
arbitrary SYN-Cookie processing via eBPF
- Tune optmem_max for 0-copy usage, increasing the default value to
128KB and namespecifying it
- Allow coalescing for cloned skbs coming from page pools, improving
RX performances with some common configurations
- Reduce extension header parsing overhead at GRO time
- Add bridge MDB bulk deletion support, allowing user-space to
request the deletion of matching entries
- Reorder nftables struct members, to keep data accessed by the
datapath first
- Introduce TC block ports tracking and use. This allows supporting
multicast-like behavior at the TC layer
- Remove UAPI support for retired TC qdiscs (dsmark, CBQ and ATM) and
classifiers (RSVP and tcindex)
- More data-race annotations
- Extend the diag interface to dump TCP bound-only sockets
- Conditional notification of events for TC qdisc class and actions
- Support for WPAN dynamic associations with nearby devices, to form
a sub-network using a specific PAN ID
- Implement SMCv2.1 virtual ISM device support
- Add support for Batman-avd mulicast packet type
BPF:
- Tons of verifier improvements:
- BPF register bounds logic and range support along with a large
test suite
- log improvements
- complete precision tracking support for register spills
- track aligned STACK_ZERO cases as imprecise spilled registers.
This improves the verifier "instructions processed" metric from
single digit to 50-60% for some programs
- support for user's global BPF subprogram arguments with few
commonly requested annotations for a better developer
experience
- support tracking of BPF_JNE which helps cases when the compiler
transforms (unsigned) "a > 0" into "if a == 0 goto xxx" and the
like
- several fixes
- Add initial TX metadata implementation for AF_XDP with support in
mlx5 and stmmac drivers. Two types of offloads are supported right
now, that is, TX timestamp and TX checksum offload
- Fix kCFI bugs in BPF all forms of indirect calls from BPF into
kernel and from kernel into BPF work with CFI enabled. This allows
BPF to work with CONFIG_FINEIBT=y
- Change BPF verifier logic to validate global subprograms lazily
instead of unconditionally before the main program, so they can be
guarded using BPF CO-RE techniques
- Support uid/gid options when mounting bpffs
- Add a new kfunc which acquires the associated cgroup of a task
within a specific cgroup v1 hierarchy where the latter is
identified by its id
- Extend verifier to allow bpf_refcount_acquire() of a map value
field obtained via direct load which is a use-case needed in
sched_ext
- Add BPF link_info support for uprobe multi link along with bpftool
integration for the latter
- Support for VLAN tag in XDP hints
- Remove deprecated bpfilter kernel leftovers given the project is
developed in user-space (https://github.com/facebook/bpfilter)
Misc:
- Support for parellel TC self-tests execution
- Increase MPTCP self-tests coverage
- Updated the bridge documentation, including several so-far
undocumented features
- Convert all the net self-tests to run in unique netns, to avoid
random failures due to conflict and allow concurrent runs
- Add TCP-AO self-tests
- Add kunit tests for both cfg80211 and mac80211
- Autogenerate Netlink families documentation from YAML spec
- Add yml-gen support for fixed headers and recursive nests, the tool
can now generate user-space code for all genetlink families for
which we have specs
- A bunch of additional module descriptions fixes
- Catch incorrect freeing of pages belonging to a page pool
Driver API:
- Rust abstractions for network PHY drivers; do not cover yet the
full C API, but already allow implementing functional PHY drivers
in rust
- Introduce queue and NAPI support in the netdev Netlink interface,
allowing complete access to the device <> NAPIs <> queues
relationship
- Introduce notifications filtering for devlink to allow control
application scale to thousands of instances
- Improve PHY validation, requesting rate matching information for
each ethtool link mode supported by both the PHY and host
- Add support for ethtool symmetric-xor RSS hash
- ACPI based Wifi band RFI (WBRF) mitigation feature for the AMD
platform
- Expose pin fractional frequency offset value over new DPLL generic
netlink attribute
- Convert older drivers to platform remove callback returning void
- Add support for PHY package MMD read/write
New hardware / drivers:
- Ethernet:
- Octeon CN10K devices
- Broadcom 5760X P7
- Qualcomm SM8550 SoC
- Texas Instrument DP83TG720S PHY
- Bluetooth:
- IMC Networks Bluetooth radio
Removed:
- WiFi:
- libertas 16-bit PCMCIA support
- Atmel at76c50x drivers
- HostAP ISA/PCMCIA style 802.11b driver
- zd1201 802.11b USB dongles
- Orinoco ISA/PCMCIA 802.11b driver
- Aviator/Raytheon driver
- Planet WL3501 driver
- RNDIS USB 802.11b driver
Driver updates:
- Ethernet high-speed NICs:
- Intel (100G, ice, idpf):
- allow one by one port representors creation and removal
- add temperature and clock information reporting
- add get/set for ethtool's header split ringparam
- add again FW logging
- adds support switchdev hardware packet mirroring
- iavf: implement symmetric-xor RSS hash
- igc: add support for concurrent physical and free-running
timers
- i40e: increase the allowable descriptors
- nVidia/Mellanox:
- Preparation for Socket-Direct multi-dev netdev. That will
allow in future releases combining multiple PFs devices
attached to different NUMA nodes under the same netdev
- Broadcom (bnxt):
- TX completion handling improvements
- add basic ntuple filter support
- reduce MSIX vectors usage for MQPRIO offload
- add VXLAN support, USO offload and TX coalesce completion
for P7
- Marvell Octeon EP:
- xmit-more support
- add PF-VF mailbox support and use it for FW notifications
for VFs
- Wangxun (ngbe/txgbe):
- implement ethtool functions to operate pause param, ring
param, coalesce channel number and msglevel
- Netronome/Corigine (nfp):
- add flow-steering support
- support UDP segmentation offload
- Ethernet NICs embedded, slower, virtual:
- Xilinx AXI: remove duplicate DMA code adopting the dma engine
driver
- stmmac: add support for HW-accelerated VLAN stripping
- TI AM654x sw: add mqprio, frame preemption & coalescing
- gve: add support for non-4k page sizes.
- virtio-net: support dynamic coalescing moderation
- nVidia/Mellanox Ethernet datacenter switches:
- allow firmware upgrade without a reboot
- more flexible support for bridge flooding via the compressed
FID flooding mode
- Ethernet embedded switches:
- Microchip:
- fine-tune flow control and speed configurations in KSZ8xxx
- KSZ88X3: enable setting rmii reference
- Renesas:
- add jumbo frames support
- Marvell:
- 88E6xxx: add "eth-mac" and "rmon" stats support
- Ethernet PHYs:
- aquantia: add firmware load support
- at803x: refactor the driver to simplify adding support for more
chip variants
- NXP C45 TJA11xx: Add MACsec offload support
- Wifi:
- MediaTek (mt76):
- NVMEM EEPROM improvements
- mt7996 Extremely High Throughput (EHT) improvements
- mt7996 Wireless Ethernet Dispatcher (WED) support
- mt7996 36-bit DMA support
- Qualcomm (ath12k):
- support for a single MSI vector
- WCN7850: support AP mode
- Intel (iwlwifi):
- new debugfs file fw_dbg_clear
- allow concurrent P2P operation on DFS channels
- Bluetooth:
- QCA2066: support HFP offload
- ISO: more broadcast-related improvements
- NXP: better recovery in case receiver/transmitter get out of sync"
* tag 'net-next-6.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1714 commits)
lan78xx: remove redundant statement in lan78xx_get_eee
lan743x: remove redundant statement in lan743x_ethtool_get_eee
bnxt_en: Fix RCU locking for ntuple filters in bnxt_rx_flow_steer()
bnxt_en: Fix RCU locking for ntuple filters in bnxt_srxclsrldel()
bnxt_en: Remove unneeded variable in bnxt_hwrm_clear_vnic_filter()
tcp: Revert no longer abort SYN_SENT when receiving some ICMP
Revert "mlx5 updates 2023-12-20"
Revert "net: stmmac: Enable Per DMA Channel interrupt"
ipvlan: Remove usage of the deprecated ida_simple_xx() API
ipvlan: Fix a typo in a comment
net/sched: Remove ipt action tests
net: stmmac: Use interrupt mode INTM=1 for per channel irq
net: stmmac: Add support for TX/RX channel interrupt
net: stmmac: Make MSI interrupt routine generic
dt-bindings: net: snps,dwmac: per channel irq
net: phy: at803x: make read_status more generic
net: phy: at803x: add support for cdt cross short test for qca808x
net: phy: at803x: refactor qca808x cable test get status function
net: phy: at803x: generalize cdt fault length function
net: ethernet: cortina: Drop TSO support
...
- Introduce the param_unknown_fn type and other clean ups (Andy Shevchenko)
- Various __counted_by annotations (Christophe JAILLET, Gustavo A. R. Silva,
Kees Cook)
- Add KFENCE test to LKDTM (Stephen Boyd)
- Various strncpy() refactorings (Justin Stitt)
- Fix qnx4 to avoid writing into the smaller of two overlapping buffers
- Various strlcpy() refactorings
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Merge tag 'hardening-v6.8-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux
Pull hardening updates from Kees Cook:
- Introduce the param_unknown_fn type and other clean ups (Andy
Shevchenko)
- Various __counted_by annotations (Christophe JAILLET, Gustavo A. R.
Silva, Kees Cook)
- Add KFENCE test to LKDTM (Stephen Boyd)
- Various strncpy() refactorings (Justin Stitt)
- Fix qnx4 to avoid writing into the smaller of two overlapping buffers
- Various strlcpy() refactorings
* tag 'hardening-v6.8-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux:
qnx4: Use get_directory_fname() in qnx4_match()
qnx4: Extract dir entry filename processing into helper
atags_proc: Add __counted_by for struct buffer and use struct_size()
tracing/uprobe: Replace strlcpy() with strscpy()
params: Fix multi-line comment style
params: Sort headers
params: Use size_add() for kmalloc()
params: Do not go over the limit when getting the string length
params: Introduce the param_unknown_fn type
lkdtm: Add kfence read after free crash type
nvme-fc: replace deprecated strncpy with strscpy
nvdimm/btt: replace deprecated strncpy with strscpy
nvme-fabrics: replace deprecated strncpy with strscpy
drm/modes: replace deprecated strncpy with strscpy_pad
afs: Add __counted_by for struct afs_acl and use struct_size()
VMCI: Annotate struct vmci_handle_arr with __counted_by
i40e: Annotate struct i40e_qvlist_info with __counted_by
HID: uhid: replace deprecated strncpy with strscpy
samples: Replace strlcpy() with strscpy()
SUNRPC: Replace strlcpy() with strscpy()
Step 5/10 of the namespace unification of CPU mitigations related Kconfig options.
[ mingo: Converted a few more uses in comments/messages as well. ]
Suggested-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Ariel Miculas <amiculas@cisco.com>
Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231121160740.1249350-6-leitao@debian.org
It's been 11 years since the ring_buffer_size() function was updated to
use the nr_pages from the buffer->buffers[cpu] structure instead of using
the buffer->nr_pages that no longer exists.
The comment in the code is more of what a change log should have and is
pretty much useless for development. It's saying how things worked back in
2012 that bares no purpose on today's code. Remove it.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/84d3b41a72bd43dbb9d44921ef535c92@AcuMS.aculab.com/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20231220081028.7cd7e8e2@gandalf.local.home
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Reported-by: David Laight <David.Laight@ACULAB.COM>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'vfs-6.8.iov_iter' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs
Pull vfs iov_iter cleanups from Christian Brauner:
"This contains a minor cleanup. The patches drop an unused argument
from import_single_range() allowing to replace import_single_range()
with import_ubuf() and dropping import_single_range() completely"
* tag 'vfs-6.8.iov_iter' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs:
iov_iter: replace import_single_range() with import_ubuf()
iov_iter: remove unused 'iov' argument from import_single_range()
Jakub Kicinski
Andrii Nakryiko
Linus Torvalds
Steven Rostedt (Google)
Masami Hiramatsu (Google)
Thorsten Blum
Ingo Molnar
Sven Schnelle
Petr Pavlu
Daniel Bristot de Oliveira
Daniel Xu
Vincent Donnefort
Jiri Olsa
Breno Leitao