Commit Graph

195 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Stephan Mueller
44cac4fce9 crypto: algif - enable AEAD interface compilation
Enable compilation of the AEAD AF_ALG support and provide a Kconfig
option to compile the AEAD AF_ALG support.

Signed-off-by: Stephan Mueller <smueller@chronox.de>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2015-03-04 22:12:39 +13:00
Stephan Mueller
2f3755381d crypto: algif_rng - enable RNG interface compilation
Enable compilation of the RNG AF_ALG support and provide a Kconfig
option to compile the RNG AF_ALG support.

Signed-off-by: Stephan Mueller <smueller@chronox.de>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2014-12-29 21:39:27 +11:00
Tim Chen
1e65b81a90 crypto: sha-mb - multibuffer crypto infrastructure
This patch introduces the multi-buffer crypto daemon which is responsible
for submitting crypto jobs in a work queue to the responsible multi-buffer
crypto algorithm.  The idea of the multi-buffer algorihtm is to put
data streams from multiple jobs in a wide (AVX2) register and then
take advantage of SIMD instructions to do crypto computation on several
buffers simultaneously.

The multi-buffer crypto daemon is also responsbile for flushing the
remaining buffers to complete the computation if no new buffers arrive
for a while.

Signed-off-by: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2014-08-25 20:32:25 +08:00
Herbert Xu
f2c89a10de crypto: drbg - Use Kconfig to ensure at least one RNG option is set
This patch removes the build-time test that ensures at least one RNG
is set.  Instead we will simply not build drbg if no options are set
through Kconfig.

This also fixes a typo in the name of the Kconfig option CRYTPO_DRBG
(should be CRYPTO_DRBG).

Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2014-07-04 22:15:08 +08:00
Stephan Mueller
5bfcf65b38 crypto: drbg - compile the DRBG code
Signed-off-by: Stephan Mueller <smueller@chronox.de>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2014-06-20 21:26:10 +08:00
Tim Chen
06e5a1f298 CRC32C: Add soft module dependency to load other accelerated crc32c modules
We added the soft module dependency of crc32c module alias
to generic crc32c module so other hardware accelerated crc32c
modules could get loaded and used before the generic version.
We also renamed the crypto/crc32c.c containing the generic
crc32c crypto computation to crypto/crc32c_generic.c according
to convention.

Signed-off-by: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2014-02-25 19:45:04 +08:00
Cesar Eduardo Barros
fe8c8a1268 crypto: more robust crypto_memneq
Disabling compiler optimizations can be fragile, since a new
optimization could be added to -O0 or -Os that breaks the assumptions
the code is making.

Instead of disabling compiler optimizations, use a dummy inline assembly
(based on RELOC_HIDE) to block the problematic kinds of optimization,
while still allowing other optimizations to be applied to the code.

The dummy inline assembly is added after every OR, and has the
accumulator variable as its input and output. The compiler is forced to
assume that the dummy inline assembly could both depend on the
accumulator variable and change the accumulator variable, so it is
forced to compute the value correctly before the inline assembly, and
cannot assume anything about its value after the inline assembly.

This change should be enough to make crypto_memneq work correctly (with
data-independent timing) even if it is inlined at its call sites. That
can be done later in a followup patch.

Compile-tested on x86_64.

Signed-off-by: Cesar Eduardo Barros <cesarb@cesarb.eti.br>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <dborkman@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2013-12-05 21:28:41 +08:00
Linus Torvalds
26b265cd29 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6
Pull crypto update from Herbert Xu:
 - Made x86 ablk_helper generic for ARM
 - Phase out chainiv in favour of eseqiv (affects IPsec)
 - Fixed aes-cbc IV corruption on s390
 - Added constant-time crypto_memneq which replaces memcmp
 - Fixed aes-ctr in omap-aes
 - Added OMAP3 ROM RNG support
 - Add PRNG support for MSM SoC's
 - Add and use Job Ring API in caam
 - Misc fixes

[ NOTE! This pull request was sent within the merge window, but Herbert
  has some questionable email sending setup that makes him public enemy
  #1 as far as gmail is concerned.  So most of his emails seem to be
  trapped by gmail as spam, resulting in me not seeing them.  - Linus ]

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6: (49 commits)
  crypto: s390 - Fix aes-cbc IV corruption
  crypto: omap-aes - Fix CTR mode counter length
  crypto: omap-sham - Add missing modalias
  padata: make the sequence counter an atomic_t
  crypto: caam - Modify the interface layers to use JR API's
  crypto: caam - Add API's to allocate/free Job Rings
  crypto: caam - Add Platform driver for Job Ring
  hwrng: msm - Add PRNG support for MSM SoC's
  ARM: DT: msm: Add Qualcomm's PRNG driver binding document
  crypto: skcipher - Use eseqiv even on UP machines
  crypto: talitos - Simplify key parsing
  crypto: picoxcell - Simplify and harden key parsing
  crypto: ixp4xx - Simplify and harden key parsing
  crypto: authencesn - Simplify key parsing
  crypto: authenc - Export key parsing helper function
  crypto: mv_cesa: remove deprecated IRQF_DISABLED
  hwrng: OMAP3 ROM Random Number Generator support
  crypto: sha256_ssse3 - also test for BMI2
  crypto: mv_cesa - Remove redundant of_match_ptr
  crypto: sahara - Remove redundant of_match_ptr
  ...
2013-11-23 16:18:25 -08:00
Dmitry Kasatkin
ee08997fee crypto: provide single place for hash algo information
This patch provides a single place for information about hash algorithms,
such as hash sizes and kernel driver names, which will be used by IMA
and the public key code.

Changelog:
- Fix sparse and checkpatch warnings
- Move hash algo enums to uapi for userspace signing functions.

Signed-off-by: Dmitry Kasatkin <d.kasatkin@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2013-10-25 17:14:03 -04:00
James Yonan
6bf37e5aa9 crypto: crypto_memneq - add equality testing of memory regions w/o timing leaks
When comparing MAC hashes, AEAD authentication tags, or other hash
values in the context of authentication or integrity checking, it
is important not to leak timing information to a potential attacker,
i.e. when communication happens over a network.

Bytewise memory comparisons (such as memcmp) are usually optimized so
that they return a nonzero value as soon as a mismatch is found. E.g,
on x86_64/i5 for 512 bytes this can be ~50 cyc for a full mismatch
and up to ~850 cyc for a full match (cold). This early-return behavior
can leak timing information as a side channel, allowing an attacker to
iteratively guess the correct result.

This patch adds a new method crypto_memneq ("memory not equal to each
other") to the crypto API that compares memory areas of the same length
in roughly "constant time" (cache misses could change the timing, but
since they don't reveal information about the content of the strings
being compared, they are effectively benign). Iow, best and worst case
behaviour take the same amount of time to complete (in contrast to
memcmp).

Note that crypto_memneq (unlike memcmp) can only be used to test for
equality or inequality, NOT for lexicographical order. This, however,
is not an issue for its use-cases within the crypto API.

We tried to locate all of the places in the crypto API where memcmp was
being used for authentication or integrity checking, and convert them
over to crypto_memneq.

crypto_memneq is declared noinline, placed in its own source file,
and compiled with optimizations that might increase code size disabled
("Os") because a smart compiler (or LTO) might notice that the return
value is always compared against zero/nonzero, and might then
reintroduce the same early-return optimization that we are trying to
avoid.

Using #pragma or __attribute__ optimization annotations of the code
for disabling optimization was avoided as it seems to be considered
broken or unmaintained for long time in GCC [1]. Therefore, we work
around that by specifying the compile flag for memneq.o directly in
the Makefile. We found that this seems to be most appropriate.

As we use ("Os"), this patch also provides a loop-free "fast-path" for
frequently used 16 byte digests. Similarly to kernel library string
functions, leave an option for future even further optimized architecture
specific assembler implementations.

This was a joint work of James Yonan and Daniel Borkmann. Also thanks
for feedback from Florian Weimer on this and earlier proposals [2].

  [1] http://gcc.gnu.org/ml/gcc/2012-07/msg00211.html
  [2] https://lkml.org/lkml/2013/2/10/131

Signed-off-by: James Yonan <james@openvpn.net>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <dborkman@redhat.com>
Cc: Florian Weimer <fw@deneb.enyo.de>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2013-10-07 14:17:06 +08:00
Ard Biesheuvel
a62b01cd6c crypto: create generic version of ablk_helper
Create a generic version of ablk_helper so it can be reused
by other architectures.

Acked-by: Jussi Kivilinna <jussi.kivilinna@iki.fi>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2013-09-24 06:02:24 +10:00
Herbert Xu
26052f9b9b crypto: crct10dif - Add fallback for broken initrds
Unfortunately, even with a softdep some distros fail to include
the necessary modules in the initrd.  Therefore this patch adds
a fallback path to restore existing behaviour where we cannot
load the new crypto crct10dif algorithm.

In order to do this, the underlying crct10dif has been split out
from the crypto implementation so that it can be used on the
fallback path.

Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2013-09-12 15:31:34 +10:00
Herbert Xu
68411521cc Reinstate "crypto: crct10dif - Wrap crc_t10dif function all to use crypto transform framework"
This patch reinstates commits
	67822649d7
	39761214ee
	0b95a7f857
	31d939625a
	2d31e518a4

Now that module softdeps are in the kernel we can use that to resolve
the boot issue which cause the revert.

Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2013-09-07 12:56:26 +10:00
Linus Torvalds
b48a97be8e Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6
Pull crypto fixes from Herbert Xu:
 "This push fixes a memory corruption issue in caam, as well as
  reverting the new optimised crct10dif implementation as it breaks boot
  on initrd systems.

  Hopefully crct10dif will be reinstated once the supporting code is
  added so that it doesn't break boot"

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6:
  Revert "crypto: crct10dif - Wrap crc_t10dif function all to use crypto transform framework"
  crypto: caam - Fixed the memory out of bound overwrite issue
2013-07-24 11:05:18 -07:00
Herbert Xu
e70308ec0e Revert "crypto: crct10dif - Wrap crc_t10dif function all to use crypto transform framework"
This reverts commits
    67822649d7
    39761214ee
    0b95a7f857
    31d939625a
    2d31e518a4

Unfortunately this change broke boot on some systems that used an
initrd which does not include the newly created crct10dif modules.
As these modules are required by sd_mod under certain configurations
this is a serious problem.

Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2013-07-24 17:04:16 +10:00
Chanho Min
0ea8530dcf crypto: add lz4 Cryptographic API
Add support for lz4 and lz4hc compression algorithm using the lib/lz4/*
codebase.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix warnings]
Signed-off-by: Chanho Min <chanho.min@lge.com>
Cc: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Bob Pearson <rpearson@systemfabricworks.com>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.hengli.com.au>
Cc: Yann Collet <yann.collet.73@gmail.com>
Cc: Kyungsik Lee <kyungsik.lee@lge.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2013-07-09 10:33:30 -07:00
Tim Chen
2d31e518a4 crypto: crct10dif - Wrap crc_t10dif function all to use crypto transform framework
When CRC T10 DIF is calculated using the crypto transform framework, we
wrap the crc_t10dif function call to utilize it.  This allows us to
take advantage of any accelerated CRC T10 DIF transform that is
plugged into the crypto framework.

Signed-off-by: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2013-05-20 20:11:01 +08:00
Jussi Kivilinna
93b5e86a6d crypto: add CMAC support to CryptoAPI
Patch adds support for NIST recommended block cipher mode CMAC to CryptoAPI.

This work is based on Tom St Denis' earlier patch,
 http://marc.info/?l=linux-crypto-vger&m=135877306305466&w=2

Cc: Tom St Denis <tstdenis@elliptictech.com>
Signed-off-by: Jussi Kivilinna <jussi.kivilinna@iki.fi>
Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2013-04-25 21:01:47 +08:00
Alexander Boyko
78c37d191d crypto: crc32 - add crc32 pclmulqdq implementation and wrappers for table implementation
This patch adds crc32 algorithms to shash crypto api. One is wrapper to
gerneric crc32_le function. Second is crc32 pclmulqdq implementation. It
use hardware provided PCLMULQDQ instruction to accelerate the CRC32 disposal.
This instruction present from Intel Westmere and AMD Bulldozer CPUs.

For intel core i5 I got 450MB/s for table implementation and 2100MB/s
for pclmulqdq implementation.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Boyko <alexander_boyko@xyratex.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2013-01-20 10:16:45 +11:00
Jussi Kivilinna
044ab52578 crypto: cast5/cast6 - move lookup tables to shared module
CAST5 and CAST6 both use same lookup tables, which can be moved shared module
'cast_common'.

Signed-off-by: Jussi Kivilinna <jussi.kivilinna@mbnet.fi>
Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2012-12-06 17:16:26 +08:00
Linus Torvalds
d25282d1c9 Merge branch 'modules-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rusty/linux
Pull module signing support from Rusty Russell:
 "module signing is the highlight, but it's an all-over David Howells frenzy..."

Hmm "Magrathea: Glacier signing key". Somebody has been reading too much HHGTTG.

* 'modules-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rusty/linux: (37 commits)
  X.509: Fix indefinite length element skip error handling
  X.509: Convert some printk calls to pr_devel
  asymmetric keys: fix printk format warning
  MODSIGN: Fix 32-bit overflow in X.509 certificate validity date checking
  MODSIGN: Make mrproper should remove generated files.
  MODSIGN: Use utf8 strings in signer's name in autogenerated X.509 certs
  MODSIGN: Use the same digest for the autogen key sig as for the module sig
  MODSIGN: Sign modules during the build process
  MODSIGN: Provide a script for generating a key ID from an X.509 cert
  MODSIGN: Implement module signature checking
  MODSIGN: Provide module signing public keys to the kernel
  MODSIGN: Automatically generate module signing keys if missing
  MODSIGN: Provide Kconfig options
  MODSIGN: Provide gitignore and make clean rules for extra files
  MODSIGN: Add FIPS policy
  module: signature checking hook
  X.509: Add a crypto key parser for binary (DER) X.509 certificates
  MPILIB: Provide a function to read raw data into an MPI
  X.509: Add an ASN.1 decoder
  X.509: Add simple ASN.1 grammar compiler
  ...
2012-10-14 13:39:34 -07:00
David Howells
964f3b3bf4 KEYS: Implement asymmetric key type
Create a key type that can be used to represent an asymmetric key type for use
in appropriate cryptographic operations, such as encryption, decryption,
signature generation and signature verification.

The key type is "asymmetric" and can provide access to a variety of
cryptographic algorithms.

Possibly, this would be better as "public_key" - but that has the disadvantage
that "public key" is an overloaded term.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
2012-10-08 13:50:12 +10:30
Seth Jennings
35a1fc1873 powerpc/crypto: add 842 crypto driver
This patch add the 842 cryptographic API driver that
submits compression requests to the 842 hardware compression
accelerator driver (nx-compress).

If the hardware accelerator goes offline for any reason
(dynamic disable, migration, etc...), this driver will use LZO
as a software failover for all future compression requests.
For decompression requests, the 842 hardware driver contains
a software implementation of the 842 decompressor to support
the decompression of data that was compressed before the accelerator
went offline.

Signed-off-by: Robert Jennings <rcj@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Seth Jennings <sjenning@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2012-08-01 17:47:56 +08:00
Johannes Goetzfried
2b49b90672 crypto: cast6 - prepare generic module for optimized implementations
Rename cast6 module to cast6_generic to allow autoloading of optimized
implementations. Generic functions and s-boxes are exported to be able to use
them within optimized implementations.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Goetzfried <Johannes.Goetzfried@informatik.stud.uni-erlangen.de>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2012-08-01 17:47:30 +08:00
Johannes Goetzfried
270b0c6b40 crypto: cast5 - prepare generic module for optimized implementations
Rename cast5 module to cast5_generic to allow autoloading of optimized
implementations. Generic functions and s-boxes are exported to be able to use
them within optimized implementations.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Goetzfried <Johannes.Goetzfried@informatik.stud.uni-erlangen.de>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2012-08-01 17:47:29 +08:00
Jussi Kivilinna
617ae7c7a1 crypto: camellia - rename camellia.c to camellia_generic.c
Signed-off-by: Jussi Kivilinna <jussi.kivilinna@mbnet.fi>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2012-03-14 17:25:55 +08:00
Jussi Kivilinna
075e39df67 crypto: camellia - rename camellia module to camellia_generic
Rename camellia module to camellia_generic to allow optimized assembler
implementations to autoload with module-alias.

Signed-off-by: Jussi Kivilinna <jussi.kivilinna@mbnet.fi>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2012-03-14 17:25:55 +08:00
Jussi Kivilinna
2deed786d9 crypto: serpent - rename serpent.c to serpent_generic.c
Now that serpent.c has been cleaned from checkpatch warnings,
we can do clean rename.

Signed-off-by: Jussi Kivilinna <jussi.kivilinna@mbnet.fi>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2011-11-30 16:12:44 +08:00
Jussi Kivilinna
dd6eec242b crypto: serpent - rename module from serpent to serpent_generic
Rename module from serpent.ko to serpent_generic.ko and add module alias. This
is to allow assembler implementation to autoload on 'modprobe serpent'. Also
add driver_name and priority for serpent cipher.

CC: Dag Arne Osvik <osvik@ii.uib.no>
Signed-off-by: Jussi Kivilinna <jussi.kivilinna@mbnet.fi>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2011-11-09 11:43:00 +08:00
Steffen Klassert
a38f7907b9 crypto: Add userspace configuration API
This patch adds a basic userspace configuration API for the crypto layer.
With this it is possible to instantiate, remove and to show crypto
algorithms from userspace.

Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2011-10-21 14:24:03 +02:00
Jussi Kivilinna
3f2a5d2d42 crypto: blowfish - rename C-version to blowfish_generic
Rename blowfish to blowfish_generic so that assembler versions of blowfish
cipher can autoload. Module alias 'blowfish' is added.

Also fix checkpatch warnings.

Signed-off-by: Jussi Kivilinna <jussi.kivilinna@mbnet.fi>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2011-09-22 21:25:26 +10:00
Jussi Kivilinna
52ba867c8c crypto: blowfish - split generic and common c code
Patch splits up the blowfish crypto routine into a common part (key setup)
which will be used by blowfish crypto modules (x86_64 assembly and generic-c).

Also fixes errors/warnings reported by checkpatch.

Signed-off-by: Jussi Kivilinna <jussi.kivilinna@mbnet.fi>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2011-09-22 21:25:25 +10:00
Steffen Klassert
a5079d084f crypto: authencesn - Add algorithm to handle IPsec extended sequence numbers
ESP with separate encryption/authentication algorithms needs a special
treatment for the associated data. This patch add a new algorithm that
handles esp with extended sequence numbers.

Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Acked-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2011-03-13 20:22:27 -07:00
Tracey Dent
21ea28abcf crypto: Makefile clean up
Changed Makefile to use <modules>-y instead of <modules>-objs.

Signed-off-by: Tracey Dent <tdent48227@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2010-11-27 16:32:57 +08:00
Herbert Xu
8ff590903d crypto: algif_skcipher - User-space interface for skcipher operations
This patch adds the af_alg plugin for symmetric key ciphers,
corresponding to the ablkcipher kernel operation type.

Keys can optionally be set through the setsockopt interface.

Once a sendmsg call occurs without MSG_MORE no further writes
may be made to the socket until all previous data has been read.

IVs and and whether encryption/decryption is performed can be
set through the setsockopt interface or as a control message
to sendmsg.

The interface is completely synchronous, all operations are
carried out in recvmsg(2) and will complete prior to the system
call returning.

The splice(2) interface support reading the user-space data directly
without copying (except that the Crypto API itself may copy the data
if alignment is off).

The recvmsg(2) interface supports directly writing to user-space
without additional copying, i.e., the kernel crypto interface will
receive the user-space address as its output SG list.

Thakns to Miloslav Trmac for reviewing this and contributing
fixes and improvements.

Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2010-11-26 20:53:59 +08:00
Herbert Xu
fe869cdb89 crypto: algif_hash - User-space interface for hash operations
This patch adds the af_alg plugin for hash, corresponding to
the ahash kernel operation type.

Keys can optionally be set through the setsockopt interface.

Each sendmsg call will finalise the hash unless sent with a MSG_MORE
flag.

Partial hash states can be cloned using accept(2).

The interface is completely synchronous, all operations will
complete prior to the system call returning.

Both sendmsg(2) and splice(2) support reading the user-space
data directly without copying (except that the Crypto API itself
may copy the data if alignment is off).

For now only the splice(2) interface supports performing digest
instead of init/update/final.  In future the sendmsg(2) interface
will also be modified to use digest/finup where possible so that
hardware that cannot return a partial hash state can still benefit
from this interface.

Thakns to Miloslav Trmac for reviewing this and contributing
fixes and improvements.

Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Tested-by: Martin Willi <martin@strongswan.org>
2010-11-19 17:47:58 +08:00
Herbert Xu
03c8efc1ff crypto: af_alg - User-space interface for Crypto API
This patch creates the backbone of the user-space interface for
the Crypto API, through a new socket family AF_ALG.

Each session corresponds to one or more connections obtained from
that socket.  The number depends on the number of inputs/outputs
of that particular type of operation.  For most types there will
be a s ingle connection/file descriptor that is used for both input
and output.  AEAD is one of the few that require two inputs.

Each algorithm type will provide its own implementation that plugs
into af_alg.  They're keyed using a string such as "skcipher" or
"hash".

IOW this patch only contains the boring bits that is required
to hold everything together.

Thakns to Miloslav Trmac for reviewing this and contributing
fixes and improvements.

Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Tested-by: Martin Willi <martin@strongswan.org>
2010-11-19 17:47:57 +08:00
Joachim Fritschi
5b04fc1703 crypto: twofish: Rename twofish to twofish_generic and add an alias
This fixes the broken autoloading of the corresponding twofish assembler
ciphers on x86 and x86_64 if they are available. The module name of the
generic implementation was in conflict with the alias in the assembler
modules. The generic twofish c implementation is renamed to
twofish_generic according to the other algorithms with assembler
implementations and an module alias is added for 'twofish'. You can now
load 'twofish' giving you the best implementation by priority,
'twofish-generic' to get the c implementation or 'twofish-asm' to get
the assembler version of cipher.

Signed-off-by: Joachim Fritschi <jfritschi@freenet.de>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2010-06-03 21:02:51 +10:00
Herbert Xu
bc94e59662 crypto: pcomp - Fix illegal Kconfig configuration
The PCOMP Kconfig entry current allows the following combination
which is illegal:

ZLIB=y
PCOMP=y
ALGAPI=m
ALGAPI2=y
MANAGER=m
MANAGER2=m

This patch fixes this by adding PCOMP2 so that PCOMP can select
ALGAPI to propagate the setting to MANAGER2.

Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2010-06-03 20:33:06 +10:00
Steffen Klassert
5068c7a883 crypto: pcrypt - Add pcrypt crypto parallelization wrapper
This patch adds a parallel crypto template that takes a crypto
algorithm and converts it to process the crypto transforms in
parallel. For the moment only aead algorithms are supported.

Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2010-01-07 15:57:19 +11:00
Shane Wang
f1939f7c56 crypto: vmac - New hash algorithm for intel_txt support
This patch adds VMAC (a fast MAC) support into crypto framework.

Signed-off-by: Shane Wang <shane.wang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joseph Cihula <joseph.cihula@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2009-09-02 20:05:22 +10:00
Huang Ying
2cdc6899a8 crypto: ghash - Add GHASH digest algorithm for GCM
GHASH is implemented as a shash algorithm. The actual implementation
is copied from gcm.c. This makes it possible to add
architecture/hardware accelerated GHASH implementation.

Signed-off-by: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2009-08-06 15:32:38 +10:00
Herbert Xu
6941c3a0aa crypto: hash - Remove legacy hash/digest implementaion
This patch removes the implementation of hash and digest now that
no algorithms use them anymore.  The interface though will remain
until the users are converted across.

Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2009-07-14 12:58:07 +08:00
Geert Uytterhoeven
bf68e65ec9 crypto: zlib - New zlib crypto module, using pcomp
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <Geert.Uytterhoeven@sonycom.com>
Cc: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2009-03-04 15:16:19 +08:00
Geert Uytterhoeven
a1d2f09544 crypto: compress - Add pcomp interface
The current "comp" crypto interface supports one-shot (de)compression only,
i.e. the whole data buffer to be (de)compressed must be passed at once, and
the whole (de)compressed data buffer will be received at once.
In several use-cases (e.g. compressed file systems that store files in big
compressed blocks), this workflow is not suitable.
Furthermore, the "comp" type doesn't provide for the configuration of
(de)compression parameters, and always allocates workspace memory for both
compression and decompression, which may waste memory.

To solve this, add a "pcomp" partial (de)compression interface that provides
the following operations:
  - crypto_compress_{init,update,final}() for compression,
  - crypto_decompress_{init,update,final}() for decompression,
  - crypto_{,de}compress_setup(), to configure (de)compression parameters
    (incl. allocating workspace memory).

The (de)compression methods take a struct comp_request, which was mimicked
after the z_stream object in zlib, and contains buffer pointer and length
pairs for input and output.

The setup methods take an opaque parameter pointer and length pair. Parameters
are supposed to be encoded using netlink attributes, whose meanings depend on
the actual (name of the) (de)compression algorithm.

Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <Geert.Uytterhoeven@sonycom.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2009-03-04 15:05:33 +08:00
Huang Ying
25c38d3fb9 crypto: api - Use dedicated workqueue for crypto subsystem
Use dedicated workqueue for crypto subsystem

A dedicated workqueue named kcrypto_wq is created to be used by crypto
subsystem. The system shared keventd_wq is not suitable for
encryption/decryption, because of potential starvation problem.

Signed-off-by: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2009-02-19 14:33:40 +08:00
Herbert Xu
7b5a080b3c crypto: hash - Add shash interface
The shash interface replaces the current synchronous hash interface.
It improves over hash in two ways.  Firstly shash is reentrant,
meaning that the same tfm may be used by two threads simultaneously
as all hashing state is stored in a local descriptor.

The other enhancement is that shash no longer takes scatter list
entries.  This is because shash is specifically designed for
synchronous algorithms and as such scatter lists are unnecessary.

All existing hash users will be converted to shash once the
algorithms have been completely converted.

There is also a new finup function that combines update with final.
This will be extended to ahash once the algorithm conversion is
done.

This is also the first time that an algorithm type has their own
registration function.  Existing algorithm types will be converted
to this way in due course.

Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2008-12-25 11:01:26 +11:00
Herbert Xu
6a0fcbb4da crypto: api - Disallow cryptomgr as a module if algorithms are built-in
If we have at least one algorithm built-in then it no longer makes
sense to have the testing framework, and hence cryptomgr to be a
module.  It should be either on or off, i.e., built-in or disabled.

This just happens to stop a potential runaway modprobe loop that
seems to trigger on at least one distro.

With fixes from Evgeniy Polyakov.

Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2008-12-10 23:29:44 +11:00
Neil Horman
17f0f4a47d crypto: rng - RNG interface and implementation
This patch adds a random number generator interface as well as a
cryptographic pseudo-random number generator based on AES.  It is
meant to be used in cases where a deterministic CPRNG is required.

One of the first applications will be as an input in the IPsec IV
generation process.

Signed-off-by: Neil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2008-08-29 15:50:04 +10:00
Neil Horman
ccb778e184 crypto: api - Add fips_enable flag
Add the ability to turn FIPS-compliant mode on or off at boot

In order to be FIPS compliant, several check may need to be preformed that may
be construed as unusefull in a non-compliant mode.  This patch allows us to set
a kernel flag incating that we are running in a fips-compliant mode from boot
up.  It also exports that mode information to user space via a sysctl
(/proc/sys/crypto/fips_enabled).

Tested successfully by me.

Signed-off-by: Neil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2008-08-29 15:50:02 +10:00
Herbert Xu
5be5e667a9 crypto: skcipher - Move IV generators into their own modules
This patch moves the default IV generators into their own modules
in order to break a dependency loop between cryptomgr, rng, and
blkcipher.

Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2008-08-29 15:50:00 +10:00
Herbert Xu
da7f033ddc crypto: cryptomgr - Add test infrastructure
This patch moves the newly created alg_test infrastructure into
cryptomgr.  This shall allow us to use it for testing at algorithm
registrations.

Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2008-08-29 15:49:55 +10:00
Herbert Xu
7890ea1f95 Revert crypto: prng - Deterministic CPRNG
This patch is clearly not ready yet for prime time.

Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2008-07-15 23:46:24 +08:00
Neil Horman
b8454eebe3 crypto: prng - Deterministic CPRNG
This patch adds a cryptographic pseudo-random number generator
based on CTR(AES-128).  It is meant to be used in cases where a
deterministic CPRNG is required.

One of the first applications will be as an input in the IPsec IV
generation process.

Signed-off-by: Neil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2008-07-10 20:35:18 +08:00
Loc Ho
004a403c2e [CRYPTO] hash: Add asynchronous hash support
This patch adds asynchronous hash and digest support.

Signed-off-by: Loc Ho <lho@amcc.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2008-07-10 20:35:13 +08:00
Adrian-Ken Rueegsegger
c555c28d9d [CRYPTO] ripemd: Add support for RIPEMD-256 and RIPEMD-320
This patch adds support for the extended RIPEMD hash
algorithms RIPEMD-256 and RIPEMD-320.

Signed-off-by: Adrian-Ken Rueegsegger <rueegsegger@swiss-it.ch>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2008-07-10 20:35:13 +08:00
Adrian-Ken Rueegsegger
c6580eb8b1 [CRYPTO] ripemd: Add support for RIPEMD hash algorithms
This patch adds support for RIPEMD-128 and RIPEMD-160
hash algorithms.

Signed-off-by: Adrian-Ken Rueegsegger <rueegsegger@swiss-it.ch>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2008-07-10 20:35:09 +08:00
Sebastian Siewior
c3715cb90f [CRYPTO] api: Make the crypto subsystem fully modular
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Siewior <sebastian@breakpoint.cc>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2008-04-21 10:19:23 +08:00
Kevin Coffman
76cb952179 [CRYPTO] cts: Add CTS mode required for Kerberos AES support
Implement CTS wrapper for CBC mode required for support of AES
encryption support for Kerberos (rfc3962).

Signed-off-by: Kevin Coffman <kwc@citi.umich.edu>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2008-04-21 10:19:23 +08:00
Jan Glauber
78f8b3a240 [CRYPTO] sha512: Rename sha512 to sha512_generic
Rename sha512 to sha512_generic and add a MODULE_ALIAS for sha512
so all sha512 implementations can be loaded automatically.

Keep the broken tabs so git recognizes this as a rename.

Signed-off-by: Jan Glauber <jang@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2008-04-21 10:19:21 +08:00
Herbert Xu
76fc60a2e3 [CRYPTO] skcipher: Move chainiv/seqiv into crypto_blkcipher module
For compatibility with dm-crypt initramfs setups it is useful to merge
chainiv/seqiv into the crypto_blkcipher module.  Since they're required
by most algorithms anyway this is an acceptable trade-off.

Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2008-02-23 11:12:06 +08:00
Joy Latten
4a49b499df [CRYPTO] ccm: Added CCM mode
This patch adds Counter with CBC-MAC (CCM) support.
RFC 3610 and NIST Special Publication 800-38C were referenced.

Signed-off-by: Joy Latten <latten@austin.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2008-01-11 08:16:53 +11:00
Herbert Xu
0a270321db [CRYPTO] seqiv: Add Sequence Number IV Generator
This generator generates an IV based on a sequence number by xoring it
with a salt.  This algorithm is mainly useful for CTR and similar modes.

This patch also sets it as the default IV generator for ctr.

Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2008-01-11 08:16:48 +11:00
Herbert Xu
806d183aa6 [CRYPTO] eseqiv: Add Encrypted Sequence Number IV Generator
This generator generates an IV based on a sequence number by xoring it
with a salt and then encrypting it with the same key as used to encrypt
the plain text.  This algorithm requires that the block size be equal
to the IV size.  It is mainly useful for CBC.

It has one noteworthy property that for IPsec the IV happens to lie
just before the plain text so the IV generation simply increases the
number of encrypted blocks by one.  Therefore the cost of this generator
is entirely dependent on the speed of the underlying cipher.

Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2008-01-11 08:16:45 +11:00
Herbert Xu
7f47073911 [CRYPTO] chainiv: Add chain IV generator
The chain IV generator is the one we've been using in the IPsec stack.
It simply starts out with a random IV, then uses the last block of each
encrypted packet's cipher text as the IV for the next packet.

It can only be used by synchronous ciphers since we have to make sure
that we don't start the encryption of the next packet until the last
one has completed.

It does have the advantage of using very little CPU time since it doesn't
have to generate anything at all.

Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2008-01-11 08:16:44 +11:00
Herbert Xu
653ebd9c85 [CRYPTO] blkcipher: Merge ablkcipher and blkcipher into one option/module
With the impending addition of the givcipher type, both blkcipher and
ablkcipher algorithms will use it to create givcipher objects.  As such
it no longer makes sense to split the system between ablkcipher and
blkcipher.  In particular, both ablkcipher.c and blkcipher.c would need
to use the givcipher type which has to reside in ablkcipher.c since it
shares much code with it.

This patch merges the two Kconfig options as well as the modules into one.

Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2008-01-11 08:16:41 +11:00
Zoltan Sogor
0b77abb3b2 [CRYPTO] lzo: Add LZO compression algorithm support
Add LZO compression algorithm support

Signed-off-by: Zoltan Sogor <weth@inf.u-szeged.hu>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2008-01-11 08:16:35 +11:00
Mikko Herranen
28db8e3e38 [CRYPTO] gcm: New algorithm
Add GCM/GMAC support to cryptoapi.

GCM (Galois/Counter Mode) is an AEAD mode of operations for any block cipher
with a block size of 16.  The typical example is AES-GCM.

Signed-off-by: Mikko Herranen <mh1@iki.fi>
Reviewed-by: Mika Kukkonen <mika.kukkonen@nsn.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2008-01-11 08:16:23 +11:00
Tan Swee Heng
2407d60872 [CRYPTO] salsa20: Salsa20 stream cipher
This patch implements the Salsa20 stream cipher using the blkcipher interface.

The core cipher code comes from Daniel Bernstein's submission to eSTREAM:
  http://www.ecrypt.eu.org/stream/svn/viewcvs.cgi/ecrypt/trunk/submissions/salsa20/full/ref/

The test vectors comes from:
  http://www.ecrypt.eu.org/stream/svn/viewcvs.cgi/ecrypt/trunk/submissions/salsa20/full/

It has been tested successfully with "modprobe tcrypt mode=34" on an
UML instance.

Signed-off-by: Tan Swee Heng <thesweeheng@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2008-01-11 08:16:15 +11:00
Joy Latten
23e353c8a6 [CRYPTO] ctr: Add CTR (Counter) block cipher mode
This patch implements CTR mode for IPsec.
It is based off of RFC 3686.

Please note:
1. CTR turns a block cipher into a stream cipher.
Encryption is done in blocks, however the last block
may be a partial block.

A "counter block" is encrypted, creating a keystream
that is xor'ed with the plaintext. The counter portion
of the counter block is incremented after each block
of plaintext is encrypted.
Decryption is performed in same manner.

2. The CTR counterblock is composed of,
        nonce + IV + counter

The size of the counterblock is equivalent to the
blocksize of the cipher.
        sizeof(nonce) + sizeof(IV) + sizeof(counter) = blocksize

The CTR template requires the name of the cipher
algorithm, the sizeof the nonce, and the sizeof the iv.
        ctr(cipher,sizeof_nonce,sizeof_iv)

So for example,
        ctr(aes,4,8)
specifies the counterblock will be composed of 4 bytes
from a nonce, 8 bytes from the iv, and 4 bytes for counter
since aes has a blocksize of 16 bytes.

3. The counter portion of the counter block is stored
in big endian for conformance to rfc 3686.

Signed-off-by: Joy Latten <latten@austin.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2008-01-11 08:16:01 +11:00
Sebastian Siewior
ad5d27899f [CRYPTO] sha: Load the SHA[1|256] module by an alias
Loading the crypto algorithm by the alias instead of by module directly
has the advantage that all possible implementations of this algorithm
are loaded automatically and the crypto API can choose the best one
depending on its priority.

Additionally it ensures that the generic implementation as well as the
HW driver (if available) is loaded in case the HW driver needs the
generic version as fallback in corner cases.

Also remove the probe for sha1 in padlock's init code.

Quote from Herbert:
  The probe is actually pointless since we can always probe when
  the algorithm is actually used which does not lead to dead-locks
  like this.

Signed-off-by: Sebastian Siewior <sebastian@breakpoint.cc>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2007-10-10 16:55:50 -07:00
Sebastian Siewior
f8246af005 [CRYPTO] aes: Rename aes to aes-generic
Loading the crypto algorithm by the alias instead of by module directly
has the advantage that all possible implementations of this algorithm
are loaded automatically and the crypto API can choose the best one
depending on its priority.

Additionally it ensures that the generic implementation as well as the
HW driver (if available) is loaded in case the HW driver needs the
generic version as fallback in corner cases.

Signed-off-by: Sebastian Siewior <sebastian@breakpoint.cc>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2007-10-10 16:55:49 -07:00
Sebastian Siewior
c5a511f1cd [CRYPTO] des: Rename des to des-generic
Loading the crypto algorithm by the alias instead of by module directly
has the advantage that all possible implementations of this algorithm
are loaded automatically and the crypto API can choose the best one
depending on its priority.

Signed-off-by: Sebastian Siewior <sebastian@breakpoint.cc>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2007-10-10 16:55:49 -07:00
Rik Snel
f19f5111c9 [CRYPTO] xts: XTS blockcipher mode implementation without partial blocks
XTS currently considered to be the successor of the LRW mode by the IEEE1619
workgroup. LRW was discarded, because it was not secure if the encyption key
itself is encrypted with LRW.

XTS does not have this problem. The implementation is pretty straightforward,
a new function was added to gf128mul to handle GF(128) elements in ble format.
Four testvectors from the specification
	http://grouper.ieee.org/groups/1619/email/pdf00086.pdf
were added, and they verify on my system.

Signed-off-by: Rik Snel <rsnel@cube.dyndns.org>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2007-10-10 16:55:45 -07:00
Herbert Xu
3c09f17c3d [CRYPTO] aead: Add authenc
This patch adds the authenc algorithm which constructs an AEAD algorithm
from an asynchronous block cipher and a hash.  The construction is done
by concatenating the encrypted result from the cipher with the output
from the hash, as is used by the IPsec ESP protocol.

The authenc algorithm exists as a template with four parameters:

	authenc(auth, authsize, enc, enckeylen).

The authentication algorithm, the authentication size (i.e., truncating
the output of the authentication algorithm), the encryption algorithm,
and the encryption key length.  Both the size field and the key length
field are in bytes.  For example, AES-128 with SHA1-HMAC would be
represented by

	authenc(hmac(sha1), 12, cbc(aes), 16)

The key for the authenc algorithm is the concatenation of the keys for
the authentication algorithm with the encryption algorithm.  For the
above example, if a key of length 36 bytes is given, then hmac(sha1)
would receive the first 20 bytes while the last 16 would be given to
cbc(aes).

Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2007-10-10 16:55:43 -07:00
Herbert Xu
e962a653f3 [CRYPTO] api: Move scatterwalk into algapi
The scatterwalk code is only used by algorithms that can be built as
a module.  Therefore we can move it into algapi.

Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2007-10-10 16:55:41 -07:00
Herbert Xu
1ae978208e [CRYPTO] api: Add aead crypto type
This patch adds crypto_aead which is the interface for AEAD
(Authenticated Encryption with Associated Data) algorithms.

AEAD algorithms perform authentication and encryption in one
step.  Traditionally users (such as IPsec) would use two
different crypto algorithms to perform these.  With AEAD
this comes down to one algorithm and one operation.

Of course if traditional algorithms were used we'd still
be doing two operations underneath.  However, real AEAD
algorithms may allow the underlying operations to be
optimised as well.

Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2007-10-10 16:55:39 -07:00
Hye-Shik Chang
e2ee95b8c6 [CRYPTO] seed: New cipher algorithm
This patch adds support for the SEED cipher (RFC4269).

This patch have been used in few VPN appliance vendors in Korea for
several years.  And it was verified by KISA, who developed the
algorithm itself.

As its importance in Korean banking industry, it would be great
if linux incorporates the support.

Signed-off-by: Hye-Shik Chang <perky@FreeBSD.org>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2007-10-10 16:55:38 -07:00
Dan Williams
9bc89cd82d async_tx: add the async_tx api
The async_tx api provides methods for describing a chain of asynchronous
bulk memory transfers/transforms with support for inter-transactional
dependencies.  It is implemented as a dmaengine client that smooths over
the details of different hardware offload engine implementations.  Code
that is written to the api can optimize for asynchronous operation and the
api will fit the chain of operations to the available offload resources. 
 
	I imagine that any piece of ADMA hardware would register with the
	'async_*' subsystem, and a call to async_X would be routed as
	appropriate, or be run in-line. - Neil Brown

async_tx exploits the capabilities of struct dma_async_tx_descriptor to
provide an api of the following general format:

struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *
async_<operation>(..., struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *depend_tx,
			dma_async_tx_callback cb_fn, void *cb_param)
{
	struct dma_chan *chan = async_tx_find_channel(depend_tx, <operation>);
	struct dma_device *device = chan ? chan->device : NULL;
	int int_en = cb_fn ? 1 : 0;
	struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx = device ?
		device->device_prep_dma_<operation>(chan, len, int_en) : NULL;

	if (tx) { /* run <operation> asynchronously */
		...
		tx->tx_set_dest(addr, tx, index);
		...
		tx->tx_set_src(addr, tx, index);
		...
		async_tx_submit(chan, tx, flags, depend_tx, cb_fn, cb_param);
	} else { /* run <operation> synchronously */
		...
		<operation>
		...
		async_tx_sync_epilog(flags, depend_tx, cb_fn, cb_param);
	}

	return tx;
}

async_tx_find_channel() returns a capable channel from its pool.  The
channel pool is organized as a per-cpu array of channel pointers.  The
async_tx_rebalance() routine is tasked with managing these arrays.  In the
uniprocessor case async_tx_rebalance() tries to spread responsibility
evenly over channels of similar capabilities.  For example if there are two
copy+xor channels, one will handle copy operations and the other will
handle xor.  In the SMP case async_tx_rebalance() attempts to spread the
operations evenly over the cpus, e.g. cpu0 gets copy channel0 and xor
channel0 while cpu1 gets copy channel 1 and xor channel 1.  When a
dependency is specified async_tx_find_channel defaults to keeping the
operation on the same channel.  A xor->copy->xor chain will stay on one
channel if it supports both operation types, otherwise the transaction will
transition between a copy and a xor resource.

Currently the raid5 implementation in the MD raid456 driver has been
converted to the async_tx api.  A driver for the offload engines on the
Intel Xscale series of I/O processors, iop-adma, is provided in a later
commit.  With the iop-adma driver and async_tx, raid456 is able to offload
copy, xor, and xor-zero-sum operations to hardware engines.
 
On iop342 tiobench showed higher throughput for sequential writes (20 - 30%
improvement) and sequential reads to a degraded array (40 - 55%
improvement).  For the other cases performance was roughly equal, +/- a few
percentage points.  On a x86-smp platform the performance of the async_tx
implementation (in synchronous mode) was also +/- a few percentage points
of the original implementation.  According to 'top' on iop342 CPU
utilization drops from ~50% to ~15% during a 'resync' while the speed
according to /proc/mdstat doubles from ~25 MB/s to ~50 MB/s.
 
The tiobench command line used for testing was: tiobench --size 2048
--block 4096 --block 131072 --dir /mnt/raid --numruns 5
* iop342 had 1GB of memory available

Details:
* if CONFIG_DMA_ENGINE=n the asynchronous path is compiled away by making
  async_tx_find_channel a static inline routine that always returns NULL
* when a callback is specified for a given transaction an interrupt will
  fire at operation completion time and the callback will occur in a
  tasklet.  if the the channel does not support interrupts then a live
  polling wait will be performed
* the api is written as a dmaengine client that requests all available
  channels
* In support of dependencies the api implicitly schedules channel-switch
  interrupts.  The interrupt triggers the cleanup tasklet which causes
  pending operations to be scheduled on the next channel
* Xor engines treat an xor destination address differently than a software
  xor routine.  To the software routine the destination address is an implied
  source, whereas engines treat it as a write-only destination.  This patch
  modifies the xor_blocks routine to take a an explicit destination address
  to mirror the hardware.

Changelog:
* fixed a leftover debug print
* don't allow callbacks in async_interrupt_cond
* fixed xor_block changes
* fixed usage of ASYNC_TX_XOR_DROP_DEST
* drop dma mapping methods, suggested by Chris Leech
* printk warning fixups from Andrew Morton
* don't use inline in C files, Adrian Bunk
* select the API when MD is enabled
* BUG_ON xor source counts <= 1
* implicitly handle hardware concerns like channel switching and
  interrupts, Neil Brown
* remove the per operation type list, and distribute operation capabilities
  evenly amongst the available channels
* simplify async_tx_find_channel to optimize the fast path
* introduce the channel_table_initialized flag to prevent early calls to
  the api
* reorganize the code to mimic crypto
* include mm.h as not all archs include it in dma-mapping.h
* make the Kconfig options non-user visible, Adrian Bunk
* move async_tx under crypto since it is meant as 'core' functionality, and
  the two may share algorithms in the future
* move large inline functions into c files
* checkpatch.pl fixes
* gpl v2 only correction

Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Acked-By: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
2007-07-13 08:06:14 -07:00
Dan Williams
685784aaf3 xor: make 'xor_blocks' a library routine for use with async_tx
The async_tx api tries to use a dma engine for an operation, but will fall
back to an optimized software routine otherwise.  Xor support is
implemented using the raid5 xor routines.  For organizational purposes this
routine is moved to a common area.

The following fixes are also made:
* rename xor_block => xor_blocks, suggested by Adrian Bunk
* ensure that xor.o initializes before md.o in the built-in case
* checkpatch.pl fixes
* mark calibrate_xor_blocks __init, Adrian Bunk

Cc: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de>
Cc: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2007-07-13 08:06:14 -07:00
Herbert Xu
124b53d020 [CRYPTO] cryptd: Add software async crypto daemon
This patch adds the cryptd module which is a template that takes a
synchronous software crypto algorithm and converts it to an asynchronous
one by executing it in a kernel thread.

Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2007-05-02 14:38:32 +10:00
Herbert Xu
b5b7f08869 [CRYPTO] api: Add async blkcipher type
This patch adds the mid-level interface for asynchronous block ciphers.
It also includes a generic queueing mechanism that can be used by other
asynchronous crypto operations in future.

Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2007-05-02 14:38:31 +10:00
Noriaki TAKAMIYA
d64beac050 [CRYPTO] camellia: added the code of Camellia cipher algorithm.
This patch adds the main code of Camellia cipher algorithm.

Signed-off-by: Noriaki TAKAMIYA <takamiya@po.ntts.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2007-02-07 09:21:03 +11:00
David Howells
90831639a6 [CRYPTO] fcrypt: Add FCrypt from RxRPC
Add a crypto module to provide FCrypt encryption as used by RxRPC.

Signed-Off-By: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2007-02-07 09:20:59 +11:00
David Howells
91652be5d1 [CRYPTO] pcbc: Add Propagated CBC template
Add PCBC crypto template support as used by RxRPC.

Signed-Off-By: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2007-02-07 09:20:59 +11:00
Rik Snel
64470f1b85 [CRYPTO] lrw: Liskov Rivest Wagner, a tweakable narrow block cipher mode
Main module, this implements the Liskov Rivest Wagner block cipher mode
in the new blockcipher API. The implementation is based on ecb.c.

The LRW-32-AES specification I used can be found at:
http://grouper.ieee.org/groups/1619/email/pdf00017.pdf

It implements the optimization specified as optional in the
specification, and in addition it uses optimized multiplication
routines from gf128mul.c.

Since gf128mul.[ch] is not tested on bigendian, this cipher mode
may currently fail badly on bigendian machines.

Signed-off-by: Rik Snel <rsnel@cube.dyndns.org>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2006-12-06 18:38:56 -08:00
Rik Snel
c494e0705d [CRYPTO] lib: table driven multiplications in GF(2^128)
A lot of cypher modes need multiplications in GF(2^128). LRW, ABL, GCM...
I use functions from this library in my LRW implementation and I will
also use them in my ABL (Arbitrary Block Length, an unencumbered (correct
me if I am wrong, wide block cipher mode).

Elements of GF(2^128) must be presented as u128 *, it encourages automatic
and proper alignment.

The library contains support for two different representations of GF(2^128),
see the comment in gf128mul.h. There different levels of optimization
(memory/speed tradeoff).

The code is based on work by Dr Brian Gladman. Notable changes:
- deletion of two optimization modes
- change from u32 to u64 for faster handling on 64bit machines
- support for 'bbe' representation in addition to the, already implemented,
  'lle' representation.
- move 'inline void' functions from header to 'static void' in the
  source file
- update to use the linux coding style conventions

The original can be found at:
http://fp.gladman.plus.com/AES/modes.vc8.19-06-06.zip

The copyright (and GPL statement) of the original author is preserved.

Signed-off-by: Rik Snel <rsnel@cube.dyndns.org>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2006-12-06 18:38:55 -08:00
Kazunori MIYAZAWA
333b0d7eea [CRYPTO] xcbc: New algorithm
This is core code of XCBC.

XCBC is an algorithm that forms a MAC algorithm out of a cipher algorithm.
For example, AES-XCBC-MAC is a MAC algorithm based on the AES cipher
algorithm.

Signed-off-by: Kazunori MIYAZAWA <miyazawa@linux-ipv6.org>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2006-12-06 18:38:49 -08:00
Herbert Xu
055bcee310 [CRYPTO] digest: Added user API for new hash type
The existing digest user interface is inadequate for support asynchronous
operations.  For one it doesn't return a value to indicate success or
failure, nor does it take a per-operation descriptor which is essential
for the issuing of requests while other requests are still outstanding.

This patch is the first in a series of steps to remodel the interface
for asynchronous operations.

For the ease of transition the new interface will be known as "hash"
while the old one will remain as "digest".

This patch also changes sg_next to allow chaining.

Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2006-09-21 11:46:17 +10:00
Herbert Xu
db131ef908 [CRYPTO] cipher: Added block ciphers for CBC/ECB
This patch adds two block cipher algorithms, CBC and ECB.  These
are implemented as templates on top of existing single-block cipher
algorithms.  They invoke the single-block cipher through the new
encrypt_one/decrypt_one interface.

This also optimises the in-place encryption and decryption to remove
the cost of an IV copy each round.

Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2006-09-21 11:44:08 +10:00
Herbert Xu
5cde0af2a9 [CRYPTO] cipher: Added block cipher type
This patch adds the new type of block ciphers.  Unlike current cipher
algorithms which operate on a single block at a time, block ciphers
operate on an arbitrarily long linear area of data.  As it is block-based,
it will skip any data remaining at the end which cannot form a block.

The block cipher has one major difference when compared to the existing
block cipher implementation.  The sg walking is now performed by the
algorithm rather than the cipher mid-layer.  This is needed for drivers
that directly support sg lists.  It also improves performance for all
algorithms as it reduces the total number of indirect calls by one.

In future the existing cipher algorithm will be converted to only have
a single-block interface.  This will be done after all existing users
have switched over to the new block cipher type.

Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2006-09-21 11:41:52 +10:00
Herbert Xu
2b8c19dbdc [CRYPTO] api: Add cryptomgr
The cryptomgr module is a simple manager of crypto algorithm instances.
It ensures that parameterised algorithms of the type tmpl(alg) (e.g.,
cbc(aes)) are always created.

This is meant to satisfy the needs for most users.  For more complex
cases such as deeper combinations or multiple parameters, a netlink
module will be created which allows arbitrary expressions to be parsed
in user-space.

Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2006-09-21 11:31:44 +10:00
Herbert Xu
cce9e06d10 [CRYPTO] api: Split out low-level API
The crypto API is made up of the part facing users such as IPsec and the
low-level part which is used by cryptographic entities such as algorithms.
This patch splits out the latter so that the two APIs are more clearly
delineated.  As a bonus the low-level API can now be modularised if all
algorithms are built as modules.

Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2006-09-21 11:16:30 +10:00
Joachim Fritschi
2729bb427f [CRYPTO] twofish: Split out common c code
This patch splits up the twofish crypto routine into a common part ( key
setup  ) which will be uses by all twofish crypto modules ( generic-c , i586
assembler and x86_64 assembler ) and generic-c part. It also creates a new
header file which will be used by all 3 modules.

This eliminates all code duplication.

Correctness was verified with the tcrypt module and automated test scripts.

Signed-off-by: Joachim Fritschi <jfritschi@freenet.de>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2006-09-21 11:16:27 +10:00
Linus Torvalds
1da177e4c3 Linux-2.6.12-rc2
Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history,
even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git
archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about
3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early
git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good
infrastructure for it.

Let it rip!
2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07:00