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Merge tag 'xsa396-5.17-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip
Pull xen fixes from Juergen Gross:
"Several Linux PV device frontends are using the grant table interfaces
for removing access rights of the backends in ways being subject to
race conditions, resulting in potential data leaks, data corruption by
malicious backends, and denial of service triggered by malicious
backends:
- blkfront, netfront, scsifront and the gntalloc driver are testing
whether a grant reference is still in use. If this is not the case,
they assume that a following removal of the granted access will
always succeed, which is not true in case the backend has mapped
the granted page between those two operations.
As a result the backend can keep access to the memory page of the
guest no matter how the page will be used after the frontend I/O
has finished. The xenbus driver has a similar problem, as it
doesn't check the success of removing the granted access of a
shared ring buffer.
- blkfront, netfront, scsifront, usbfront, dmabuf, xenbus, 9p,
kbdfront, and pvcalls are using a functionality to delay freeing a
grant reference until it is no longer in use, but the freeing of
the related data page is not synchronized with dropping the granted
access.
As a result the backend can keep access to the memory page even
after it has been freed and then re-used for a different purpose.
- netfront will fail a BUG_ON() assertion if it fails to revoke
access in the rx path.
This will result in a Denial of Service (DoS) situation of the
guest which can be triggered by the backend"
* tag 'xsa396-5.17-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip:
xen/netfront: react properly to failing gnttab_end_foreign_access_ref()
xen/gnttab: fix gnttab_end_foreign_access() without page specified
xen/pvcalls: use alloc/free_pages_exact()
xen/9p: use alloc/free_pages_exact()
xen/usb: don't use gnttab_end_foreign_access() in xenhcd_gnttab_done()
xen: remove gnttab_query_foreign_access()
xen/gntalloc: don't use gnttab_query_foreign_access()
xen/scsifront: don't use gnttab_query_foreign_access() for mapped status
xen/netfront: don't use gnttab_query_foreign_access() for mapped status
xen/blkfront: don't use gnttab_query_foreign_access() for mapped status
xen/grant-table: add gnttab_try_end_foreign_access()
xen/xenbus: don't let xenbus_grant_ring() remove grants in error case
arm64 mitigations.
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Merge tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux
Pull arm64 build fix from Catalin Marinas:
"Fix kernel build with clang LTO after the inclusion of the Spectre BHB
arm64 mitigations"
* tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux:
arm64: Do not include __READ_ONCE() block in assembly files
ld.lld does not support the NOCROSSREFS directive at the moment, which
breaks the build after commit b9baf5c8c5c3 ("ARM: Spectre-BHB
workaround"):
ld.lld: error: ./arch/arm/kernel/vmlinux.lds:34: AT expected, but got NOCROSSREFS
Support for this directive will eventually be implemented, at which
point a version check can be added. To avoid breaking the build in the
meantime, just define NOCROSSREFS to nothing when using ld.lld, with a
link to the issue for tracking.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: b9baf5c8c5c3 ("ARM: Spectre-BHB workaround")
Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1609
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
When building arm64 defconfig + CONFIG_LTO_CLANG_{FULL,THIN}=y after
commit 558c303c9734 ("arm64: Mitigate spectre style branch history side
channels"), the following error occurs:
<instantiation>:4:2: error: invalid fixup for movz/movk instruction
mov w0, #ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_3
^
Marc figured out that moving "#include <linux/init.h>" in
include/linux/arm-smccc.h into a !__ASSEMBLY__ block resolves it. The
full include chain with CONFIG_LTO=y from include/linux/arm-smccc.h:
include/linux/init.h
include/linux/compiler.h
arch/arm64/include/asm/rwonce.h
arch/arm64/include/asm/alternative-macros.h
arch/arm64/include/asm/assembler.h
The asm/alternative-macros.h include in asm/rwonce.h only happens when
CONFIG_LTO is set, which ultimately casues asm/assembler.h to be
included before the definition of ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_3. As a
result, the preprocessor does not expand ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_3 in
__mitigate_spectre_bhb_fw, which results in the error above.
Avoid this problem by just avoiding the CONFIG_LTO=y __READ_ONCE() block
in asm/rwonce.h with assembly files, as nothing in that block is useful
to assembly files, which allows ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_3 to be
properly expanded with CONFIG_LTO=y builds.
Fixes: e35123d83ee3 ("arm64: lto: Strengthen READ_ONCE() to acquire when CONFIG_LTO=y")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.11.x
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220309155716.3988480-1-maz@kernel.org/
Reported-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Acked-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220309191633.2307110-1-nathan@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Pull HID fixes from Jiri Kosina:
- sysfs attributes leak fix for Google Vivaldi driver (Dmitry Torokhov)
- fix for potential out-of-bounds read in Thrustmaster driver (Pavel
Skripkin)
- error handling reference leak in Elo driver (Jiri Kosina)
- a few new device IDs
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hid/hid:
HID: nintendo: check the return value of alloc_workqueue()
HID: vivaldi: fix sysfs attributes leak
HID: hid-thrustmaster: fix OOB read in thrustmaster_interrupts
HID: elo: Revert USB reference counting
HID: Add support for open wheel and no attachment to T300
HID: logitech-dj: add new lightspeed receiver id
mte-kasan.h.
- Fix test for execute-only permissions with EPAN (Enhanced Privileged
Access Never, ARMv8.7 feature).
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Merge tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux
Pull arm64 fixes from Catalin Marinas:
- Fix compilation of eBPF object files that indirectly include
mte-kasan.h.
- Fix test for execute-only permissions with EPAN (Enhanced Privileged
Access Never, ARMv8.7 feature).
* tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux:
arm64: kasan: fix include error in MTE functions
arm64: Ensure execute-only permissions are not allowed without EPAN
In the recent Spectre BHB patches, there was a typo that is only
exposed in certain configurations: mcr p15,0,XX,c7,r5,4 should have
been mcr p15,0,XX,c7,c5,4
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Fixes: b9baf5c8c5c3 ("ARM: Spectre-BHB workaround")
Signed-off-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
It was missing a semicolon.
Signed-off-by: Emmanuel Gil Peyrot <linkmauve@linkmauve.fr>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Fixes: 25875aa71dfe ("ARM: include unprivileged BPF status in Spectre V2 reporting").
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Merge tag 'fuse-fixes-5.17-rc8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/fuse
Pull fuse fixes from Miklos Szeredi:
- Fix an issue with splice on the fuse device
- Fix a regression in the fileattr API conversion
- Add a small userspace API improvement
* tag 'fuse-fixes-5.17-rc8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/fuse:
fuse: fix pipe buffer lifetime for direct_io
fuse: move FUSE_SUPER_MAGIC definition to magic.h
fuse: fix fileattr op failure
- Make EL1 vectors per-cpu
- Add mitigation sequences to the EL1 and EL2 vectors on vulnerble CPUs
- Implement ARCH_WORKAROUND_3 for KVM guests
- Report Vulnerable when unprivileged eBPF is enabled
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Merge tag 'arm64-spectre-bhb-for-v5.17-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux
Pull arm64 spectre fixes from James Morse:
"ARM64 Spectre-BHB mitigations:
- Make EL1 vectors per-cpu
- Add mitigation sequences to the EL1 and EL2 vectors on vulnerble
CPUs
- Implement ARCH_WORKAROUND_3 for KVM guests
- Report Vulnerable when unprivileged eBPF is enabled"
* tag 'arm64-spectre-bhb-for-v5.17-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux:
arm64: proton-pack: Include unprivileged eBPF status in Spectre v2 mitigation reporting
arm64: Use the clearbhb instruction in mitigations
KVM: arm64: Allow SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_3 to be discovered and migrated
arm64: Mitigate spectre style branch history side channels
arm64: proton-pack: Report Spectre-BHB vulnerabilities as part of Spectre-v2
arm64: Add percpu vectors for EL1
arm64: entry: Add macro for reading symbol addresses from the trampoline
arm64: entry: Add vectors that have the bhb mitigation sequences
arm64: entry: Add non-kpti __bp_harden_el1_vectors for mitigations
arm64: entry: Allow the trampoline text to occupy multiple pages
arm64: entry: Make the kpti trampoline's kpti sequence optional
arm64: entry: Move trampoline macros out of ifdef'd section
arm64: entry: Don't assume tramp_vectors is the start of the vectors
arm64: entry: Allow tramp_alias to access symbols after the 4K boundary
arm64: entry: Move the trampoline data page before the text page
arm64: entry: Free up another register on kpti's tramp_exit path
arm64: entry: Make the trampoline cleanup optional
KVM: arm64: Allow indirect vectors to be used without SPECTRE_V3A
arm64: spectre: Rename spectre_v4_patch_fw_mitigation_conduit
arm64: entry.S: Add ventry overflow sanity checks
These patches add Spectre BHB migitations for the following Arm CPUs to
the 32-bit ARM kernels:
Cortex-A15
Cortex-A57
Cortex-A72
Cortex-A73
Cortex A75
Brahma B15
for CVE-2022-23960.
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Merge tag 'for-linus-bhb' of git://git.armlinux.org.uk/~rmk/linux-arm
Pull ARM spectre fixes from Russell King:
"ARM Spectre BHB mitigations.
These patches add Spectre BHB migitations for the following Arm CPUs
to the 32-bit ARM kernels:
- Cortex A15
- Cortex A57
- Cortex A72
- Cortex A73
- Cortex A75
- Brahma B15
for CVE-2022-23960"
* tag 'for-linus-bhb' of git://git.armlinux.org.uk/~rmk/linux-arm:
ARM: include unprivileged BPF status in Spectre V2 reporting
ARM: Spectre-BHB workaround
ARM: use LOADADDR() to get load address of sections
ARM: early traps initialisation
ARM: report Spectre v2 status through sysfs
On some boards, for routing CAN signals from controller to transceivers,
muxes might need to be set. This can be implemented using mux-states
property. Therefore, document the same in the respective bindings.
Signed-off-by: Aswath Govindraju <a-govindraju@ti.com>
Reviewed-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211216041012.16892-2-a-govindraju@ti.com
The recent addition pinctrl.yaml in commit c09acbc499e8 ("dt-bindings:
pinctrl: use pinctrl.yaml") resulted in some node name warnings:
Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mfd/cirrus,lochnagar.example.dt.yaml: \
lochnagar-pinctrl: $nodename:0: 'lochnagar-pinctrl' does not match '^(pinctrl|pinmux)(@[0-9a-f]+)?$'
Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mfd/cirrus,madera.example.dt.yaml: \
codec@1a: $nodename:0: 'codec@1a' does not match '^(pinctrl|pinmux)(@[0-9a-f]+)?$'
Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mfd/brcm,cru.example.dt.yaml: \
pin-controller@1c0: $nodename:0: 'pin-controller@1c0' does not match '^(pinctrl|pinmux)(@[0-9a-f]+)?$'
Fix the node names to the preferred 'pinctrl'. For cirrus,madera,
nothing from pinctrl.yaml schema is used, so just drop the reference.
Fixes: c09acbc499e8 ("dt-bindings: pinctrl: use pinctrl.yaml")
Cc: Rafał Miłecki <rafal@milecki.pl>
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Charles Keepax <ckeepax@opensource.cirrus.com>
Acked-by: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220303232350.2591143-1-robh@kernel.org
The mitigations for Spectre-BHB are only applied when an exception
is taken, but when unprivileged BPF is enabled, userspace can
load BPF programs that can be used to exploit the problem.
When unprivileged BPF is enabled, report the vulnerable status via
the spectre_v2 sysfs file.
Signed-off-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Commit 18107f8a2df6 ("arm64: Support execute-only permissions with
Enhanced PAN") re-introduced execute-only permissions when EPAN is
available. When EPAN is not available, arch_filter_pgprot() is supposed
to change a PAGE_EXECONLY permission into PAGE_READONLY_EXEC. However,
if BTI or MTE are present, such check does not detect the execute-only
pgprot in the presence of PTE_GP (BTI) or MT_NORMAL_TAGGED (MTE),
allowing the user to request PROT_EXEC with PROT_BTI or PROT_MTE.
Remove the arch_filter_pgprot() function, change the default VM_EXEC
permissions to PAGE_READONLY_EXEC and update the protection_map[] array
at core_initcall() if EPAN is detected.
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Fixes: 18107f8a2df6 ("arm64: Support execute-only permissions with Enhanced PAN")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.13.x
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Murzin <vladimir.murzin@arm.com>
Tested-by: Vladimir Murzin <vladimir.murzin@arm.com>
which support eIBRS, i.e., the hardware-assisted speculation restriction
after it has been shown that such machines are vulnerable even with the
hardware mitigation.
- Do not use the default LFENCE-based Spectre v2 mitigation on AMD as it
is insufficient to mitigate such attacks. Instead, switch to retpolines
on all AMD by default.
- Update the docs and add some warnings for the obviously vulnerable
cmdline configurations.
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Merge tag 'x86_bugs_for_v5.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 spectre fixes from Borislav Petkov:
- Mitigate Spectre v2-type Branch History Buffer attacks on machines
which support eIBRS, i.e., the hardware-assisted speculation
restriction after it has been shown that such machines are vulnerable
even with the hardware mitigation.
- Do not use the default LFENCE-based Spectre v2 mitigation on AMD as
it is insufficient to mitigate such attacks. Instead, switch to
retpolines on all AMD by default.
- Update the docs and add some warnings for the obviously vulnerable
cmdline configurations.
* tag 'x86_bugs_for_v5.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/speculation: Warn about eIBRS + LFENCE + Unprivileged eBPF + SMT
x86/speculation: Warn about Spectre v2 LFENCE mitigation
x86/speculation: Update link to AMD speculation whitepaper
x86/speculation: Use generic retpoline by default on AMD
x86/speculation: Include unprivileged eBPF status in Spectre v2 mitigation reporting
Documentation/hw-vuln: Update spectre doc
x86/speculation: Add eIBRS + Retpoline options
x86/speculation: Rename RETPOLINE_AMD to RETPOLINE_LFENCE
architecture, the OMAP_GPMC (a non visible symbol) got selected by the
selection of MTD_NAND_OMAP2 instead of doing so from the architecture
directly (like for the other users of these two drivers). Indeed, from a
hardware perspective, the OMAP NAND controller needs the GPMC to
work.
This led to a robot error which got addressed in fix merge into
-rc4. Unfortunately, the approach at this time still used "select" and
lead to further robot reports.
This time we switch to "depends on" in order to prevent random
misconfigurations. The different dependencies will however need a future
cleanup.
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Merge tag 'mtd/fixes-for-5.17-rc8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mtd/linux
Pull MTD fix from Miquel Raynal:
"As part of a previous changeset introducing support for the K3
architecture, the OMAP_GPMC (a non visible symbol) got selected by the
selection of MTD_NAND_OMAP2 instead of doing so from the architecture
directly (like for the other users of these two drivers). Indeed, from
a hardware perspective, the OMAP NAND controller needs the GPMC to
work.
This led to a robot error which got addressed in fix merge into -rc4.
Unfortunately, the approach at this time still used "select" and lead
to further build error reports (sparc64:allmodconfig).
This time we switch to 'depends on' in order to prevent random
misconfigurations. The different dependencies will however need a
future cleanup"
* tag 'mtd/fixes-for-5.17-rc8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mtd/linux:
mtd: rawnand: omap2: Actually prevent invalid configuration and build error
Some fixes that took a while to get ready. Not regressions,
but they look safe and seem to be worth to have.
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mst/vhost
Pull virtio fixes from Michael Tsirkin:
"Some last minute fixes that took a while to get ready. Not
regressions, but they look safe and seem to be worth to have"
* tag 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mst/vhost:
tools/virtio: handle fallout from folio work
tools/virtio: fix virtio_test execution
vhost: remove avail_event arg from vhost_update_avail_event()
virtio: drop default for virtio-mem
vdpa: fix use-after-free on vp_vdpa_remove
virtio-blk: Remove BUG_ON() in virtio_queue_rq()
virtio-blk: Don't use MAX_DISCARD_SEGMENTS if max_discard_seg is zero
vhost: fix hung thread due to erroneous iotlb entries
vduse: Fix returning wrong type in vduse_domain_alloc_iova()
vdpa/mlx5: add validation for VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ_VQ_PAIRS_SET command
vdpa/mlx5: should verify CTRL_VQ feature exists for MQ
vdpa: factor out vdpa_set_features_unlocked for vdpa internal use
virtio_console: break out of buf poll on remove
virtio: document virtio_reset_device
virtio: acknowledge all features before access
virtio: unexport virtio_finalize_features
Unfortunately, we ended up merging an old version of the patch "fix info
leak with DMA_FROM_DEVICE" instead of merging the latest one. Christoph
(the swiotlb maintainer), he asked me to create an incremental fix
(after I have pointed this out the mix up, and asked him for guidance).
So here we go.
The main differences between what we got and what was agreed are:
* swiotlb_sync_single_for_device is also required to do an extra bounce
* We decided not to introduce DMA_ATTR_OVERWRITE until we have exploiters
* The implantation of DMA_ATTR_OVERWRITE is flawed: DMA_ATTR_OVERWRITE
must take precedence over DMA_ATTR_SKIP_CPU_SYNC
Thus this patch removes DMA_ATTR_OVERWRITE, and makes
swiotlb_sync_single_for_device() bounce unconditionally (that is, also
when dir == DMA_TO_DEVICE) in order do avoid synchronising back stale
data from the swiotlb buffer.
Let me note, that if the size used with dma_sync_* API is less than the
size used with dma_[un]map_*, under certain circumstances we may still
end up with swiotlb not being transparent. In that sense, this is no
perfect fix either.
To get this bullet proof, we would have to bounce the entire
mapping/bounce buffer. For that we would have to figure out the starting
address, and the size of the mapping in
swiotlb_sync_single_for_device(). While this does seem possible, there
seems to be no firm consensus on how things are supposed to work.
Signed-off-by: Halil Pasic <pasic@linux.ibm.com>
Fixes: ddbd89deb7d3 ("swiotlb: fix info leak with DMA_FROM_DEVICE")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The mitigations for Spectre-BHB are only applied when an exception is
taken from user-space. The mitigation status is reported via the spectre_v2
sysfs vulnerabilities file.
When unprivileged eBPF is enabled the mitigation in the exception vectors
can be avoided by an eBPF program.
When unprivileged eBPF is enabled, print a warning and report vulnerable
via the sysfs vulnerabilities file.
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
The root of the problem is that we are selecting symbols that have
dependencies. This can cause random configurations that can fail.
The cleanest solution is to avoid using select.
This driver uses interfaces from the OMAP_GPMC driver so we have to
depend on it instead.
Fixes: 4cd335dae3cf ("mtd: rawnand: omap2: Prevent invalid configuration and build error")
Signed-off-by: Roger Quadros <rogerq@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Tested-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20220219193600.24892-1-rogerq@kernel.org
In FOPEN_DIRECT_IO mode, fuse_file_write_iter() calls
fuse_direct_write_iter(), which normally calls fuse_direct_io(), which then
imports the write buffer with fuse_get_user_pages(), which uses
iov_iter_get_pages() to grab references to userspace pages instead of
actually copying memory.
On the filesystem device side, these pages can then either be read to
userspace (via fuse_dev_read()), or splice()d over into a pipe using
fuse_dev_splice_read() as pipe buffers with &nosteal_pipe_buf_ops.
This is wrong because after fuse_dev_do_read() unlocks the FUSE request,
the userspace filesystem can mark the request as completed, causing write()
to return. At that point, the userspace filesystem should no longer have
access to the pipe buffer.
Fix by copying pages coming from the user address space to new pipe
buffers.
Reported-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Fixes: c3021629a0d8 ("fuse: support splice() reading from fuse device")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
When calling gnttab_end_foreign_access_ref() the returned value must
be tested and the reaction to that value should be appropriate.
In case of failure in xennet_get_responses() the reaction should not be
to crash the system, but to disable the network device.
The calls in setup_netfront() can be replaced by calls of
gnttab_end_foreign_access(). While at it avoid double free of ring
pages and grant references via xennet_disconnect_backend() in this case.
This is CVE-2022-23042 / part of XSA-396.
Reported-by: Demi Marie Obenour <demi@invisiblethingslab.com>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
---
V2:
- avoid double free
V3:
- remove pointless initializer (Jan Beulich)
gnttab_end_foreign_access() is used to free a grant reference and
optionally to free the associated page. In case the grant is still in
use by the other side processing is being deferred. This leads to a
problem in case no page to be freed is specified by the caller: the
caller doesn't know that the page is still mapped by the other side
and thus should not be used for other purposes.
The correct way to handle this situation is to take an additional
reference to the granted page in case handling is being deferred and
to drop that reference when the grant reference could be freed
finally.
This requires that there are no users of gnttab_end_foreign_access()
left directly repurposing the granted page after the call, as this
might result in clobbered data or information leaks via the not yet
freed grant reference.
This is part of CVE-2022-23041 / XSA-396.
Reported-by: Simon Gaiser <simon@invisiblethingslab.com>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
---
V4:
- expand comment in header
V5:
- get page ref in case of kmalloc() failure, too
Instead of __get_free_pages() and free_pages() use alloc_pages_exact()
and free_pages_exact(). This is in preparation of a change of
gnttab_end_foreign_access() which will prohibit use of high-order
pages.
This is part of CVE-2022-23041 / XSA-396.
Reported-by: Simon Gaiser <simon@invisiblethingslab.com>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
---
V4:
- new patch
Instead of __get_free_pages() and free_pages() use alloc_pages_exact()
and free_pages_exact(). This is in preparation of a change of
gnttab_end_foreign_access() which will prohibit use of high-order
pages.
By using the local variable "order" instead of ring->intf->ring_order
in the error path of xen_9pfs_front_alloc_dataring() another bug is
fixed, as the error path can be entered before ring->intf->ring_order
is being set.
By using alloc_pages_exact() the size in bytes is specified for the
allocation, which fixes another bug for the case of
order < (PAGE_SHIFT - XEN_PAGE_SHIFT).
This is part of CVE-2022-23041 / XSA-396.
Reported-by: Simon Gaiser <simon@invisiblethingslab.com>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
---
V4:
- new patch
The usage of gnttab_end_foreign_access() in xenhcd_gnttab_done() is
not safe against a malicious backend, as the backend could keep the
I/O page mapped and modify it even after the granted memory page is
being used for completely other purposes in the local system.
So replace that use case with gnttab_try_end_foreign_access() and
disable the PV host adapter in case the backend didn't stop using the
granted page.
In xenhcd_urb_request_done() immediately return in case of setting
the device state to "error" instead of looking into further backend
responses.
Reported-by: Demi Marie Obenour <demi@invisiblethingslab.com>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
---
V2:
- use gnttab_try_end_foreign_access()
Remove gnttab_query_foreign_access(), as it is unused and unsafe to
use.
All previous use cases assumed a grant would not be in use after
gnttab_query_foreign_access() returned 0. This information is useless
in best case, as it only refers to a situation in the past, which could
have changed already.
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Using gnttab_query_foreign_access() is unsafe, as it is racy by design.
The use case in the gntalloc driver is not needed at all. While at it
replace the call of gnttab_end_foreign_access_ref() with a call of
gnttab_end_foreign_access(), which is what is really wanted there. In
case the grant wasn't used due to an allocation failure, just free the
grant via gnttab_free_grant_reference().
This is CVE-2022-23039 / part of XSA-396.
Reported-by: Demi Marie Obenour <demi@invisiblethingslab.com>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
---
V3:
- fix __del_gref() (Jan Beulich)
It isn't enough to check whether a grant is still being in use by
calling gnttab_query_foreign_access(), as a mapping could be realized
by the other side just after having called that function.
In case the call was done in preparation of revoking a grant it is
better to do so via gnttab_try_end_foreign_access() and check the
success of that operation instead.
This is CVE-2022-23038 / part of XSA-396.
Reported-by: Demi Marie Obenour <demi@invisiblethingslab.com>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
---
V2:
- use gnttab_try_end_foreign_access()
It isn't enough to check whether a grant is still being in use by
calling gnttab_query_foreign_access(), as a mapping could be realized
by the other side just after having called that function.
In case the call was done in preparation of revoking a grant it is
better to do so via gnttab_end_foreign_access_ref() and check the
success of that operation instead.
This is CVE-2022-23037 / part of XSA-396.
Reported-by: Demi Marie Obenour <demi@invisiblethingslab.com>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
---
V2:
- use gnttab_try_end_foreign_access()
V3:
- don't use gnttab_try_end_foreign_access()
It isn't enough to check whether a grant is still being in use by
calling gnttab_query_foreign_access(), as a mapping could be realized
by the other side just after having called that function.
In case the call was done in preparation of revoking a grant it is
better to do so via gnttab_end_foreign_access_ref() and check the
success of that operation instead.
For the ring allocation use alloc_pages_exact() in order to avoid
high order pages in case of a multi-page ring.
If a grant wasn't unmapped by the backend without persistent grants
being used, set the device state to "error".
This is CVE-2022-23036 / part of XSA-396.
Reported-by: Demi Marie Obenour <demi@invisiblethingslab.com>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>
---
V2:
- use gnttab_try_end_foreign_access()
V4:
- use alloc_pages_exact() and free_pages_exact()
- set state to error if backend didn't unmap (Roger Pau Monné)
Add a new grant table function gnttab_try_end_foreign_access(), which
will remove and free a grant if it is not in use.
Its main use case is to either free a grant if it is no longer in use,
or to take some other action if it is still in use. This other action
can be an error exit, or (e.g. in the case of blkfront persistent grant
feature) some special handling.
This is CVE-2022-23036, CVE-2022-23038 / part of XSA-396.
Reported-by: Demi Marie Obenour <demi@invisiblethingslab.com>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
---
V2:
- new patch
V4:
- add comments to header (Jan Beulich)
Letting xenbus_grant_ring() tear down grants in the error case is
problematic, as the other side could already have used these grants.
Calling gnttab_end_foreign_access_ref() without checking success is
resulting in an unclear situation for any caller of xenbus_grant_ring()
as in the error case the memory pages of the ring page might be
partially mapped. Freeing them would risk unwanted foreign access to
them, while not freeing them would leak memory.
In order to remove the need to undo any gnttab_grant_foreign_access()
calls, use gnttab_alloc_grant_references() to make sure no further
error can occur in the loop granting access to the ring pages.
It should be noted that this way of handling removes leaking of
grant entries in the error case, too.
This is CVE-2022-23040 / part of XSA-396.
Reported-by: Demi Marie Obenour <demi@invisiblethingslab.com>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
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Merge tag 'for-5.17-rc6-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux
Pull btrfs fixes from David Sterba:
"A few more fixes for various problems that have user visible effects
or seem to be urgent:
- fix corruption when combining DIO and non-blocking io_uring over
multiple extents (seen on MariaDB)
- fix relocation crash due to premature return from commit
- fix quota deadlock between rescan and qgroup removal
- fix item data bounds checks in tree-checker (found on a fuzzed
image)
- fix fsync of prealloc extents after EOF
- add missing run of delayed items after unlink during log replay
- don't start relocation until snapshot drop is finished
- fix reversed condition for subpage writers locking
- fix warning on page error"
* tag 'for-5.17-rc6-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux:
btrfs: fallback to blocking mode when doing async dio over multiple extents
btrfs: add missing run of delayed items after unlink during log replay
btrfs: qgroup: fix deadlock between rescan worker and remove qgroup
btrfs: fix relocation crash due to premature return from btrfs_commit_transaction()
btrfs: do not start relocation until in progress drops are done
btrfs: tree-checker: use u64 for item data end to avoid overflow
btrfs: do not WARN_ON() if we have PageError set
btrfs: fix lost prealloc extents beyond eof after full fsync
btrfs: subpage: fix a wrong check on subpage->writers
* Tweaks to the paravirtualization code, to avoid using them
when they're pointless or harmful
x86 host:
* Fix for SRCU lockdep splat
* Brown paper bag fix for the propagation of errno
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Pull kvm fixes from Paolo Bonzini:
"x86 guest:
- Tweaks to the paravirtualization code, to avoid using them when
they're pointless or harmful
x86 host:
- Fix for SRCU lockdep splat
- Brown paper bag fix for the propagation of errno"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm:
KVM: x86: pull kvm->srcu read-side to kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run
KVM: x86/mmu: Passing up the error state of mmu_alloc_shadow_roots()
KVM: x86: Yield to IPI target vCPU only if it is busy
x86/kvmclock: Fix Hyper-V Isolated VM's boot issue when vCPUs > 64
x86/kvm: Don't waste memory if kvmclock is disabled
x86/kvm: Don't use PV TLB/yield when mwait is advertised
Fix build failure when CONFIG_PPC_64S_HASH_MMU is not set.
Thanks to: Murilo Opsfelder Araujo, Erhard F.
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Merge tag 'powerpc-5.17-5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Pull powerpc fix from Michael Ellerman:
"Fix build failure when CONFIG_PPC_64S_HASH_MMU is not set.
Thanks to Murilo Opsfelder Araujo, and Erhard F"
* tag 'powerpc-5.17-5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux:
powerpc/64s: Fix build failure when CONFIG_PPC_64S_HASH_MMU is not set
- Fix sorting on old "cpu" value in histograms
- Fix return value of __setup() boot parameter handlers.
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Merge tag 'trace-v5.17-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace
Pull tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt:
- Fix sorting on old "cpu" value in histograms
- Fix return value of __setup() boot parameter handlers
* tag 'trace-v5.17-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace:
tracing: Fix return value of __setup handlers
tracing/histogram: Fix sorting on old "cpu" value
virtio_test hangs on __vring_new_virtqueue() because `vqs_list_lock`
is not initialized.
Let's initialize it in vdev_info_init().
Signed-off-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220118150631.167015-1-sgarzare@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
In vhost_update_avail_event() we never used the `avail_event` argument,
since its introduction in commit 2723feaa8ec6 ("vhost: set log when
updating used flags or avail event").
Let's remove it to clean up the code.
Signed-off-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220113141134.186773-1-sgarzare@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
There's no special reason why virtio-mem needs a default that's
different from what kconfig provides, any more than e.g. virtio blk.
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
When vp_vdpa driver is unbind, vp_vdpa is freed in vdpa_unregister_device
and then vp_vdpa->mdev.pci_dev is dereferenced in vp_modern_remove,
triggering use-after-free.
Call Trace of unbinding driver free vp_vdpa :
do_syscall_64
vfs_write
kernfs_fop_write_iter
device_release_driver_internal
pci_device_remove
vp_vdpa_remove
vdpa_unregister_device
kobject_release
device_release
kfree
Call Trace of dereference vp_vdpa->mdev.pci_dev:
vp_modern_remove
pci_release_selected_regions
pci_release_region
pci_resource_len
pci_resource_end
(dev)->resource[(bar)].end
Signed-off-by: Zhang Min <zhang.min9@zte.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: Yi Wang <wang.yi59@zte.com.cn>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220301091059.46869-1-wang.yi59@zte.com.cn
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Fixes: 64b9f64f80a6 ("vdpa: introduce virtio pci driver")
Reviewed-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Currently we have a BUG_ON() to make sure the number of sg
list does not exceed queue_max_segments() in virtio_queue_rq().
However, the block layer uses queue_max_discard_segments()
instead of queue_max_segments() to limit the sg list for
discard requests. So the BUG_ON() might be triggered if
virtio-blk device reports a larger value for max discard
segment than queue_max_segments(). To fix it, let's simply
remove the BUG_ON() which has become unnecessary after commit
02746e26c39e("virtio-blk: avoid preallocating big SGL for data").
And the unused vblk->sg_elems can also be removed together.
Fixes: 1f23816b8eb8 ("virtio_blk: add discard and write zeroes support")
Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Xie Yongji <xieyongji@bytedance.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Gurtovoy <mgurtovoy@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220304100058.116-2-xieyongji@bytedance.com
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Currently the value of max_discard_segment will be set to
MAX_DISCARD_SEGMENTS (256) with no basis in hardware if device
set 0 to max_discard_seg in configuration space. It's incorrect
since the device might not be able to handle such large descriptors.
To fix it, let's follow max_segments restrictions in this case.
Fixes: 1f23816b8eb8 ("virtio_blk: add discard and write zeroes support")
Signed-off-by: Xie Yongji <xieyongji@bytedance.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220304100058.116-1-xieyongji@bytedance.com
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
In vhost_iotlb_add_range_ctx(), range size can overflow to 0 when
start is 0 and last is ULONG_MAX. One instance where it can happen
is when userspace sends an IOTLB message with iova=size=uaddr=0
(vhost_process_iotlb_msg). So, an entry with size = 0, start = 0,
last = ULONG_MAX ends up in the iotlb. Next time a packet is sent,
iotlb_access_ok() loops indefinitely due to that erroneous entry.
Call Trace:
<TASK>
iotlb_access_ok+0x21b/0x3e0 drivers/vhost/vhost.c:1340
vq_meta_prefetch+0xbc/0x280 drivers/vhost/vhost.c:1366
vhost_transport_do_send_pkt+0xe0/0xfd0 drivers/vhost/vsock.c:104
vhost_worker+0x23d/0x3d0 drivers/vhost/vhost.c:372
kthread+0x2e9/0x3a0 kernel/kthread.c:377
ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:295
</TASK>
Reported by syzbot at:
https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=0abd373e2e50d704db87
To fix this, do two things:
1. Return -EINVAL in vhost_chr_write_iter() when userspace asks to map
a range with size 0.
2. Fix vhost_iotlb_add_range_ctx() to handle the range [0, ULONG_MAX]
by splitting it into two entries.
Fixes: 0bbe30668d89e ("vhost: factor out IOTLB")
Reported-by: syzbot+0abd373e2e50d704db87@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Tested-by: syzbot+0abd373e2e50d704db87@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Anirudh Rayabharam <mail@anirudhrb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220305095525.5145-1-mail@anirudhrb.com
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Pull input updates from Dmitry Torokhov:
- a fixup for Goodix touchscreen driver allowing it to work on certain
Cherry Trail devices
- a fix for imbalanced enable/disable regulator in Elam touchpad driver
that became apparent when used with Asus TF103C 2-in-1 dock
- a couple new input keycodes used on newer keyboards
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dtor/input:
HID: add mapping for KEY_ALL_APPLICATIONS
HID: add mapping for KEY_DICTATE
Input: elan_i2c - fix regulator enable count imbalance after suspend/resume
Input: elan_i2c - move regulator_[en|dis]able() out of elan_[en|dis]able_power()
Input: goodix - workaround Cherry Trail devices with a bogus ACPI Interrupt() resource
Input: goodix - use the new soc_intel_is_byt() helper
Input: samsung-keypad - properly state IOMEM dependency
